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Lost Decades in Growth Performance: Causes and Case Studies PDF

267 Pages·2015·1.24 MB·English
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Lost Decades in Growth Performance Palgrave Macmillan Studies in Economics and Banking Series Editor: Professor Richard Werner This series focuses on the economic implications of banking, bridging the usual divide between economics and banking/finance. Titles in the series facilitate a deeper understanding of the interaction between banking and the economy, enabling readers to better understand the role and importance of banking in economic activity, and promote a better integration of banking and finance into policy models at theoretical and empirical levels. Titles include: A FLOW OF FUNDS PERSPECTIVE ON THE FINANCIAL CRISIS VOLUME I: Money, Credit and Sectoral Balance Sheets Bernhard Winkler, Ad van Riet and Peter Bull A FLOW OF FUNDS PERSPECTIVE ON THE FINANCIAL CRISIS VOLUME II: Macroeconomic Imbalances and Risks to Financial Stability Bernhard Winkler, Ad van Riet and Peter Bull Palgrave Macmillan Studies in Economics and Banking Series Standing Order ISBN: 978–1137–33135–9 ( outside North America only ) You can receive future titles in this series as they are published by placing a standing order. Please contact your bookseller or, in case of difficulty, write to us at the address below with your name and address, the title of the series and the ISBN quoted above. Customer Services Department, Macmillan Distribution Ltd, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS, England. Lost Decades in Growth Performance Causes and Case Studies Edited by Yun-Peng Chu National Central University, Taiwan Editorial matter and selection © Yun-Peng Chu 2015 Individual chapters © Respective authors 2015 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 2015 978-1-137-47874-0 All rights reserved. No reproduction, copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission. No portion of this publication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted save with written permission or in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, or under the terms of any licence permitting limited copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, Saffron House, 6–10 Kirby Street, London EC1N 8TS. Any person who does any unauthorized act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. The authors have asserted their rights to be identified as the authors of this work in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. First published 2015 by PALGRAVE MACMILLAN Palgrave Macmillan in the UK is an imprint of Macmillan Publishers Limited, registered in England, company number 785998, of Houndsmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS. Palgrave Macmillan in the US is a division of St Martin’s Press LLC, 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10010. Palgrave Macmillan is the global academic imprint of the above companies and has companies and representatives throughout the world. Palgrave® and Macmillan® are registered trademarks in the United States, the United Kingdom, Europe and other countries ISBN 978-1-349-50233-2 ISBN 978-1-137-47875-7 (eBook) DOI 10.1057/9781137478757 This book is printed on paper suitable for recycling and made from fully managed and sustained forest sources. Logging, pulping and manufacturing processes are expected to conform to the environmental regulations of the country of origin. A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. A catalog record for this book is available from the Library of Congress. To the memory of Chi-Fang Chu This page intentionally left blank Contents List of Figures x List of Tables x iii Preface x v Notes on Contributors xvii 1 E xcessive Credits and the “Lost Decades” in Growth Performance 1 Y un-Peng Chu 1.1 Introduction 1 1.2 T he growth equation: expanded to include economic crises and credit growth 2 1.3 T he result: balanced growth of domestic credit and nominal GDP matters 5 1.4 The “lost decades” as residuals in the growth equation 8 1.5 Concluding remarks and structure of the book 1 3 A ppendix: list of right-hand side variables with their instruments and sources 1 6 2 A Third Decade of Low Growth? Lessons from Japan on Financial Management and Economic Growth 20 R ichard A. Werner 2.1 Introduction 2 0 2.2 D emand management policies: the puzzle of their failure 21 2.3 The failure of supply-side policies 26 2.4 The link between money and the economy 3 7 2.5 The Quantity Theory of Credit and its policy implications 44 2.6 Conclusion 4 9 3 I t’s not Structural Change, but Domestic Demand: Japan’s Productivity Growth 5 3 A kira Kohsaka and Jun-ichi Shinkai 3.1 Introduction 5 3 3.2 Background 5 5 3.3 Methodology and dataset 5 7 vii viii Contents 3.4 I ntra-industry productivity growth vs. inter-industry reallocation of labor 5 9 3.5 Inter-industry reallocation of labor 6 0 3.6 Intra-industry productivity growth 6 3 3.7 C oncluding remarks: it’s not structural change, but domestic demand 6 9 4 L ong Waves of Prosperity and Decline: What Makes Financial-Led Capitalism Different? 75 Ó scar Dejuán 4.1 Introduction 7 5 4.2 T he real side of the economy and the problem of effective demand driving sectors and stabilizing fiscal policies 76 4.3 T he balance of payments constraint and deflationary forces in the international economy 7 9 4.4 T he financial side: from credit explosion to credit crunch, debt traps, and speculative bubbles 8 2 4.5 T he dual role of banks and the need to differentiate credit regulation according to the borrower and the use of loans 8 6 4.6 Conclusions 9 1 5 T he Korean Economy: Structural Changes and Challenges 97 C heonsik Woo and Jinhee Park 5.1 Introduction 9 7 5.2 The Korean economy today: two contrasting views 98 5.3 Industrial and business landscape 102 5.4 Core tasks to resume the virtuous circle 1 08 A ppendix: recent policy initiatives to promote the service sector 1 10 6 T aiwan’s Lost Decades: Populism and Internal Contradiction 1 13 Y un-Peng Chu 6.1 Taiwan’s lost decade 1 13 6.2 The mutinous mutation of the developmental state 114 6.3 Failures in collective action caused by populism 117 6.4 O ther revealed failures in collective action caused by populism 1 19 6.5 The anomalous growth equations 1 21 6.6 Clash between nationalisms 1 26 6.7 Clash between the economy and politics 1 30 Contents ix 6.8 Possible remedies? 1 40 6.9 Concluding remarks 1 42 A ppendix 6.1: results of an Experiment of Delegated Deliberation 146 7 P aradigmatic Shifts in Policies, Evolution of the Political Economy, and the Lost Decade in Growth Performance 164 Y un-Peng Chu 7.1 Introduction 1 64 7.2 Paradigmatic shifts in economic policies 1 64 7.3 T he lost decade in Brazil, India, Indonesia, Mexico, Thailand, and Turkey 1 86 7.4 T he dynamic evolution of the political economy and the lost decades: Taiwan and South Korea 1 97 7.5 Concluding remarks 2 33 Index 241

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