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Long Island Botanical Society Vol. 18 No. 2 The QuarterlyNewsletter Spring 2008 Identities of Three Plant Fossils From the Upper Cretaceous of Lloyd Neck, Long Island byAndrew M. Greller, Ph.D. Prof. Emer., Biology Department, Queens College, CUNY, Flushing, NY 1 1367: Andrew.Greller(a)ac.cunv.edu While browsing the web for references on a re- At least since 1906 (HoUick, 1906), Lloyd Neck lated topic, I came across the following website: has been known as a premier locahty for plant http://people.hofstra.edu/faculty/J B Benningt fossils of the Upper Cretaceous (now dated as on/research/cretaceous/kplantfossils hosted by Magothy Fm, Coniacean-Santonian, ca. 86 mya). J. Bret Bennington ofHofstra University. Having collected specimens from the Lloyd Neck On this site three taxa ofplant fossils from Lloyd Magothy Formation for many years, and having Neck are pictured. The images are of fossihzed studied HoUick’s pictures, I felt I was in a good position to attempt identifications of Durso and plant parts. The fossils are of the compres- Bennington’s beautiful and weU-presented speci- sion/impression type. The matrix material of the mens. specimens appears to be rusty-red iron sandstone. Such slabs are frequently found to contain plant Note: The following sections present the remains, and a few contain marine invertebrates. Durso/Bennington fossils (on the left) and my Collections are credited to Greg Durso. Benning- identifications, comments, and additional photos ton and Durso pubhshed the findings from Lloyd or pictures to aid in identification (on the right). Harbor in a journal article (Bennington and Durso, 1999). 1. Winged dispersed scaie, identified as Tricalycites majorHoiiick, a part of the femaie cone of an extinct species of the conifer famiiy Cheiroiepidaceae, possibiy in the genus Frenelopsis. "Dispersed (mature) ovuliferousscale ‘Conanthushystrixipinus’ with paired stigmaticlobes (modifiedsterile scalelobes- round with hollowcentersthatcommunicatedwith ovaryandcontained aresin-like material, alsofound in ovary) and singleseed, which hasfallen outof pouch (ovary) and liesbelowtheovuliferous TricalycitesmajorHollick(Durso/Bennington) scale.’’(Cornet, B. httD://www.unifiedworlds.com/cornet/Whv02/whv.htm: accessed05 May2007) (continuedonpage 19) Page 18 Long Island Botanical Society Vol. 18 No. 2 Long Island Society News Botanical Society Founded: 1986 Long-time LIBS memberA1 Lindbergwillbe retiring onJuly 3"^^, 2008, Incorporated: 1989 after a long and productive career with Nassau County Department of Parks, Recreation & Museums. For the past several years, A1 has been The LongIsland Botanical Societyis dedi- the Wildhfe Biologist & Supervisor at Muttontown Preserve and North cated to the promotion of field botany Shore Greenspace Preserves. It has been largely through Aks efforts athnadtaggrroewatewriuldndeornstaLnodningg Iosflatnhde,plNaentws that LIBS has been able to hold its monthly meetings at the Bill Pater- son Nature Center at Muttontown Preserve. Tracy Kay, Deputy York. Commissioner of the Museums of Nassau County, announced at the Visit the Society’s Web site LIBS barbeque that the Countywould Hke A1 to stay on as caretaker of www.libotanical.orq Muttontown Preserve and the County would also Hke to continue its long association and partnership with LIBS. A celebration ofAks ca- Executive Board reeris beingplanned for September or October, 2008. President Eric Lamont 631-722-5542 Flora of Queens County, New York. Andy Greller is working on a Vice President Flora ofQueens in collaboration with botanists from the Brooklyn Bo- Andrew GreUer 516-364-9377 tanic Garden and LIBS members Barbara Conolly and Rich KeUy. The Treasurer BBG herbarium holds approximately 6000 voucher collections from CarolJohnston 516-676-6648 that borough and a BBG data base includes another 2000 entries from RecordingSecretary other local herbaria. Andy, Barbara, and Rich have been conducting Barbara Conolly 516-922-5935 extensive field investigations to 1) document plant species new to the CorrespondingSecretary herbarium Hst, and 2) collect specimens ofthose species that have not been collected since 1980. The group meets once a week (when Andy John Potente 631-361-6756 is in town), on Thursdays at 10 AM, at the AUey Park field house park- ing lot off Winchester Blvd, just north of Union Tpke (take Union Committee Chairpersons Tpke exits from either CIP or GCP). Frequent participants are Cesar Local Flora Castillo (grad student at QC) and a variable representative of NYC Steven Clemants 718-623-7309 Parks. Ifinterested in joining the group in the field, please email Andy ([email protected]) before the Thursday ofpotential attendance. FieldTrips DavidLaby 631-751-0366 Programs The Mosses of Long Island. LIBS member Eric Morgan has been Rich Kelly 516-354-6506 surveying the mosses ofLong Island for many years and has compiled Membership extensive data on each species based on field sun^eys, herbarium Lois Lindberg 516-022-0903 searches, and an extensive review of the pubHshed Hterature. LIBS is Conservation pleased to announce that we are planning to pubHsh the results of BillTitus 516-671-7351 Eric’s investigations in anupcomingissue ofthe^Newsletter. Education MaryLauraLamont 631-722-5542 Edgewood-Oak Brush Plains State Preserve. LIBS has been assist- Hospitahty ingFriends ofthe Edgewood Preserve in an effort to pass NYS legisla- Kathleen Gaffney 516-742-4019 tion that would provide permanent protection to the Edgewood-Oak ZuProly 516-676-4023 Brush Plains State Preserve, according to Chapter 635 of the Laws of DorothyTitus 516-671-7351 1987 that created the preserve. The current legislation (A09870 / Newsletter Editor S6728) is concerned with “the transfer of certain lands to the Oak Margaret Conover 631-357-3065 Brush Plain State Preserve”. This preserve is the largest parcel ofopen withspecialthanksto spacewest ofBrookhaven and the secondlargest remnant ofpitch-pine Skip &Jane Blanchard scrub oak habitat in New York State. Andy GreUer will be leading a Webmaster joint field trip with Friends of Edgewood Presence to the site in Sep- DonaldHouse tember (see LIBS fieldtrip schedule for details). [email protected] Long Island Botanical Society Vol. 18 No. 2 Page 19 (continuedfrompg. 17) Cornet further notes that "the discovery of an The identity of this fossil and its counterpart is Early Jurassic (Sinemurian) cheirolepid conifer in clearly Tricalycites major HoUick (cf HoUick 1906, central Pangaea {Conanthus hystrixipinup that pro- Plate V, Figs. 13-22.). This enigmatic taxon may duced smah simple flowers (Er) with perianth, represent a dispersed ovuhferous scale of an ex- ovuhferous scales with unusuahy elongate sterile tinct conifer in the family Cheirolepidaceae. lobes (modified for wind dispersal), a pair of hol- Frenelopsis is a common Upper Cretaceous conifer low stigma-style-hke organs (modified sterile fossil branch system covered with tiny leaves. Al- lobes), and delayed ovule/ovary development un- though Frenelopsisis rare in the Magothy Fm, Hol- til after fertihzation, led to the recognition that hck states it is well known from the New Jersey some beetle-pohinated Cretaceous flowers re- Raritan Fm (Cenomanian, US Geol. Surv. 2003; ported in the literature may not belong to angio- 93.3-98.5 mya, Everhard 2004). Fricalycites could sperms. Beetle elytra are common in the same well be its dispersed ovuhferous scale. sedimentary layers containing Conanthus, support- In the right column on page 17, I reproduce ing the idea that this MagnoliaC^^ gymnosperm Bruce Cornet’s photo ofa structure he refers to as was insect pohinated, something that the tectate- a ''dispersed ovuhferous scale.” In the lower right columellate pohen (Classopollip of the Cheirolepi- of the photo is a seed that Cornet indicates was daceae has suggested to palynologists for dec- hkely borne at the confluence of the radiating ap- ades.” pendages, in the concave receptacle. 2. Fossil fruit: identified as an extinct species of the modern genus Rosa right for comparison. HoUick (1906) recognized only one Magothy Fm leaf as belonging to the Rosaceae; he named it ''A^melanchierC Rosa canina fruit (hip): immature (left), mature (right).(both im- agesfrom Universityof New Hampshire; ros_hip UNH_5919) Rosasp. (Durso/Bennington) This fossil (top left) appears to be a medial longi- tudinal section of a young rose (Rosa sp.) fruit. The wah (hypanthium) is thick, and the remains of the flower parts appear to be present at the top. It is the presence of these floral remnants that distinguish a rose hip from a fig (Ficus) syn- conium. Seeds are not clearly visible in the dark Rosacaninal.s. flower central cavity, suggesting an immature fruit (from Prof. Dr. OttoWilhelmThome, 1903) specimen. In the cavity there is a hint of inter- ovulary hairs that project apically from the base. Mature fruits of Rosa canina are presented at the Page 20 Long Island Botanical Society Vol. 18 No. 2 3. Fern fossil: identified as sterile pinnules of an extinct species of the tree fern, Cyathea. Cyathea multiflora(from Bobbin Moran; atwww.avnosperms.org (ref DOL6805]) LITERATURE CITED Bennington,}. B. and G. Durso. 1999. The Cretaceous floraofLongIsland. Amer. Paleontol. 7(4): 2-4. Cornet,B. 2007. Whendid angiosperms firstevolve? Cyatheasp. (Durso/Bennington) http://www.unifiedworlds.com/cornet/Why02/why.htm; Fossil Cyatheaceae are known from the New (accessed 05May2007) York area from 86 mya through to the Miocene Everhard,M. 2004. A CretaceousTime Scale. of New Jersey (Rachele, 1976). Sporangia are http://www.oceansofkansas.com/timescale.html (Accessed on27 May2007) scarcely visible on the Durso/Bennington speci- men. I present a comparison with a hving Cyathea Hollick,A. 1906. The Cretaceous floraofsouthernNew (above right). The similarity strongly suggests the YorkandNewEngland. U.S. Geol. Surv. Monogr. 50,219 pp. fossil belongs in the genus Cyathea. HoUick (1906) hsts for our area four species of the Cyatheaceae Rachele,L. 1976. PalynologyoftheLeglerhgnite, adeposit in theTertiaryCohanseyEormation ofNewJersey,U.S.A. genus Thyrsopteris. In the Durso/Bennington Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 22: 225-252. specimen the pinnules differ from one portion to U.S. GeologicalSurvey. 2003. GeologyoftheNewYork another; the leaflets (pinnules) are either directly CityRegion, Section onLate Cretaceous Stratigraphic Units attached to the midrib (rachis) or they are at- ofthe CoastalPlain (Accessed on 3June 2007) tached by a shallow wing (pinnatifid) and resem- http://3dparks.wr.usgs.gov/nyc/coastalplain/cretaceous.htm ble those ofthe modern species Cyatheamultiflora.. Plant Sightings terminal moraine. During the past 20 years,M. yinnala has become more common onwestern LongIsland. Andy Grellerwith the assistance ofBarbara Conolly Acer palmatum (Japanese maple) - a rare escape and Rich Kelly have been recordingplant occurrences spontaneously occurring in the Alley Park forest un- in the eastern Queens parks and collecting specimens derstory; saphngs are becoming more common of the more unusual ones. The rarest and most un- throughout LongIslandwoodlands. usual are photographed only. These field investiga- tions and collections will serve as a basis for a “Flora Agastache nepetoides (yellow giant-hyssop) — re- ofQueens County, NewYork”. Here are some ofthe located along the Tuhptree Trail in Alley Park (over- findings made in early Spring2008: looking “The AUey”), having survived repaving ofthe path; hsted as rare in NewYork by N.Y. Natural Heri- Acerginnala (amur maple) — a rare escape spontane- tage Program. ously occurring in Alley Ravine, south ofthe LIE and west of West Alley Road/Winchester Blvd. The ra- Cardamine concatenata, aka Dentaria laciniata vine has been mostly filled with pebbles and cobbles; (cut-leaf toothwort) — common in the upland woods around Oakland Lake; rare on Long Island, extant boulders fill the ravine as you go south toward the Long Island Botanical Society Vol. 18 No. 2 Page 21 populations known only from Queens Co. and the vi- populations of may-apple have been reported from cinity ofMontaukPoint. rich forests north ofthe terminal moraine on western Cardamine diphylla, aka Dentaria diphylla (two- Long Island, but upon investigation all ofthese popu- leaftoothwort) — rare in Forest Park; rare on Long Is- lations were found to have been introduced. Jelhffe land, extant populations known only from Queens Co. (1899) did not include may-apple in his Flora ofFong andnorthern Nassau Co. Island, Taylor (1919) listed it as “unknown on L. L”, and House (1924) hsted it as “not reported from Long Chimaphila maculata (spotted wintergreen) — one Island”. plant seeninAlleyPark; rare in Queens Co. Prunus cf. padus (bird cherry; not to be confused Claytonia virginica (spring beauty) — a large popula- with Pmnus avium, aka bird cherry) - a rare escape tion on a lawn at the western edge of Alley Park; a spontaneously occurring (in flower) in the understory smaller population in Cunningham Park. Rare on of a mature forest in Cunningham Park. Apparently, Long Island, extant native populations known only this reportis anewrecord forLongIsland. from Queens Co. andnorthern Nassau Co. Pseudosasa japonica (Japanese arrow bamboo; Galanthus nivalis (snowdrops) - two small popula- metake) - one clump in the middle of a wooded area tions spontaneously occurring in the forest of Cun- with a clear understory in Alley Park forest (an area A ningham Park. rare escape from cultivation, not with a number ofbeech trees as well as the usual oaks, & listedin Gleason Cronquist (1991). hickories, birch, and red maple). Escaped from culti- Juglans cinerea (butternut) — a few trees in a flat vation; not fertile. woods north of the moraine in Cunningham Park. Pyrola americana aka Pyrola rotundifolia var. This area is a narrow corridor of secondary forest be- americana (round-leafwintergreen) — one plant seen tween Holhs Hills Terrace and the Clearview Ex- inAlleyPark, near edge ofapond; rare in Queens Co. pressway, halfvay between 73rd Ave. and Union Pyrus calleryana (Bradford pear, callery pear) - in- Tpke. Butternut was also previously collected from vading the drying edge ofa kettle pond/discharge ba- wet woods behind Alley Pond Environmental Center, on old fill thatwas dumped onAlley Creekmarshland. rsienporitn oAfllPe.ycaPlalrerky.ana Aspppoanrteannteloyu,slythoeccfuirrsrtinpguibnhsNheewd Lilium canadense (Canada lily) — one large colony Yorkwas by Lamont & Young (2006); this species has and two smaller ones in the open forest at Cunning- the potential to become a serious invasive pest. ham Park. This showy wildflower has become rela- Thalictrum thalictroides aka Anemonella thalic- tivelyrare on LongIsland. troides (rue anemone) — one small colony of 3 plants Magnolia grandillora (bull bay or southern magno- in the uplands of Oakland Lake; a rare, native spring ha) — one saphng about 2 m tall spontaneously occur- wildflower ofrichwoodlands onwestern LongIsland. ring in a mature forest with a somewhat disturbed Trillium cernuum (nodding triilium) — approximately understory in the northern part of Alley Park; ques- 100 individuals concentratedin four colonies on a for- tionably persistent. This southern species has not ested moist slope in Alley Park; an uncommon, showy beenpreviouslyreported from north ofMaryland. wildflower on LongIsland. Pachysandra procumbens (Allegany pachysandra) - Zelkova serrata (Japanese zelkova; Elm Family, Ul- two patches in the uplands ofOakland Lake. Not na- maceae) - one individual sapling along a footpath in a tive to Long Island; also recently reported from North mature forest near the crest ofthe terminal moraine in HempsteadTownship in Nassau County. Cunningham Park (where the Clearview Expressway Phlox stolonifera (creeping phlox) — three thriving and Grand Central Parkway meet). An escape from populations on a forested slope above Oakland Lake. cultivation; questionablypersistent. Initially, the populations appearednative butwere later NYC found to have been planted by Parks and Rec- reation. The draft NYFA Atlas (1990) and Weldy & Join LIBS today! Werier (2004) hst this showy southern wildflower as a AnnualMembership is $20payable to: “rare escape” in upstate Rensselaer and Fulton coun- Long IslandBotanicalSociety ties. The thriving colonies in Queens Co. may be in response towinterwarmingon LongIsland. Mailyourdues to: Podophyllum peltatum (may-apple) — Cunningham Lois Lindberg, Membership Chairperson 6170Northern Blvd. Park: one colony of about 25 plants, another of 3-4 EastNorwich, NY 11732-1614 plants. During the past 20 years, well-estabhshed . Page 22 Long Island Botanical Society Vol. 18 No. 2 Some Mushrooms of Yellow lady's fingers or golden spindles, Clamlinopsisfusi- formis (pictured below). This mushroom is bitter though Blydenburgh Park edible. This photo is the onlyone taken offthe trad, about 75 feet north ofit and about .9 ntiles east of the Blyden- byDanielKarpen,Huntington,NY burgh House. It was found growing less than 10 feet away from a black tupelo tree that I estimate to be about 700 On July 26, 2006, Daniel Karpen and Sandra Vandiermen years old. photographed 35 mushrooms along the Stump Pond Loop Trail in Blydenburgh County Park, Smithtown, NY. The mushrooms were photographed using Kodak professional color film, with a Tamrom SP 1:2.5 90 mm tele macro lens mounted on a Pentax KIOOO single lens reflex camera. Twenty-two photographs were selected to be enlarged and framed for a permanent display at the Blydenburgh House. These mushrooms were identified from photographs with the help of botanist Bruce Kershner ofWiUiamsville, NY, recentlydeceased. Presented belowis an annotated Ust ofthe identified fungi, accompaniedbyafewphotographs fromthe exhibit. Old man of the woods, Strohibmycesfloccopus (pictured be- Destroying angel. Amanita virosa. This mushroom is the low). This is an immature specimen. This mushroom is number one most poisonous mushroomin North America, eedriebdlewiatnhdtugboeos.dWtahsetinng.cutThoer iunnjduerresd,idteheoftutbheesctauprniscocloovr-, rfeulsaetdedwittohtehdeibdleeatmhusahnrgeolom(sse.e below). Itis very easily con- to an orange red. Itis growingon alushbed ofwhite cush- ionmoss (l^ucobiyum) Death angel. Amanita verna. This mushroom is related to the destroying angel (see above). It is also very easily con- fusedwith edible mushrooms. Blushing amanita. Amanita rubescens. When the cap of this mushroom is bruised, the white flesh turns pink. This is one ofthe onlymushrooms that can sproutin the spring, as well as the summer and fall. Although edible, it too closely resembles several poisonous species. It is best to avoid it andjustenjoyits beauty. Fly agaric. Amanita muscaria (pictured below). This mush- room is historically and culturally the most important and also most famous mushroom. It is the classic “toadstool" with a large red or orange cap, spotted with white dots de- picted in cartoons, fairy tales, medieval paintings and mod- Peppery bolete. Boletuspiperatus. This mushroom is inedible ern artwork. It is the mushroom that Alice ate in Lewis and has a peppery taste, but it is not very toxic; the worst CarroU's "wonderland." The mushroom is hallucinogenic effectis an upset stomach. The stemis 3/4 to 3 inches high and has been used as such since the Stone Age. The eastern and the cap is 1 to 3 inches in diameter. It is one of the U.S. variety, which isidentical in appearance to the Euro- smallestofaU ofthelargegroups ofthe boletegenus. pean variety, is just mildly toxic and it is one of the most common large mushrooms in the summer time. This photo iIsmopnolUytefobuonldetien.NBoelewtuYsoimrpkoliSttuast.e.ThTihsismuisdehnrtiofoicmatiisornairsenaencd- is ofanimmature, not-yet-fuUyopenmushroom. essarilytentative, based onlyon aphoto. Bitter bolete, Tylopilusfelleus. This mushroom is mildly poi- sonous with a very bitter taste. The cap resembles a ham- burger bun. The underside shows a surface of pores and tubes. Variegatedbolete. Boletusvanipes. This mushroomis edible with apleasanttaste. The capresembles ahamburgerbun. Theundersideis coveredwith holes ortubes, typicalofaU boletes. When dry, the cap develops aninterestingcracked appearance. Long Island Botanical Society Vol. 18 No. 2 Page 23 Emetic brittlegill, Vaissula emetica. This mushroom is very Some References (principalsources foridentification) common, moderatelypoisonous, causes vomiting, and has a Arora,D. 1986. Mushrooms Demystified. Ten Speed pepperytaste. The brightbrick-red colorfadeswithage. Press,Berkeley, CA. 959 pages, 2,000+ species. Green brittlegiU, Russula virescens. This mushroom is edible, Graham,V. O. 1944. Mushrooms ofthe GreatLakes Re- andis delicious with a nutty taste, makingit one ofthe best gion. DoverPublishing,NewYork. 491 pages, 1,200 spe- tastingmushroomsinNorthAmerica. cies. mChuasntherroelolme,isCarnattheadreolnluesocfihtarhieusto(ppifcitvuerebdesbtelqouwa)h.tyTghiosurmet TLoaandgsetoMo.lsa.ndE.B.P.HoDruat.to1n96&7.CoA.,GBuoisdtoent.oM2u5s7hpraogeosm,s5a7n0d mushroomsintheworld. Itis soldin supermarkets and species. commands premiumprices. Itis partofthe smallmush- roomtaxonomicgroupwithaunique funnel shapewithout McKnight,K. andV. McKnight. 1987. Eield Guide to aseparate stem. Mushrooms ofNorthAmerica. PetersonEield Guide Se- ries. HoughtonMifflin Co., Boston. 429 pages, 1,000+ species. Miller, O. K. 1977. Mushrooms ofNorthAmerica. E. P. DuttonPubk,Boston. 368 pages, 680 species. Pacioni, G. 1981. Simon&Schuster's Guide toMush- rooms. GaryLincoff, ed. Simon & Schuster, NewYork. 511 pages, 421 species. Phillips, R. 1991. Mushrooms ofNorthAmerica. Littie, Brown& Company, NewYork. 319 pages, 1,500 species. REQUESTFORSAMPLES Brooklyn BotanicGarden needssamplesofbloomingpriv- Lilac-tinged milkcap, luictanus uvidus. When this mushroom ets{Ligustrum)found innaturalareaswheretheywerenot is cut or bruised, it releases a milky-white latex. This mush- planted. Freshlycollectedspecimenscanbebroughtinplastic roomis variable in color, although these two photos do not bagstoTNC's Uplands FarmofficeinColdSpring Harbor,where showtheUlacvariety. Itis notedible. theywill becollectedandgottento BBG. Ifsamplescan't bedelivered,theyshouldbepressedanddried, andmailedto Powderpuff or bearded milkcap, luictarius torminosus. This BBGattheaddressbelow. Includewithspecimensapieceofpa- mushroomis veryunusual, notably for beingpink and hairy perwiththefollowinginformation: (mostiy on margins) and for extruding white latex if it is Thedatetheplantwascollected,thenameofthecollector,the bruised or cut. Itis poisonous, butitis eatenin Russia and Norwaywhenpickled orroastedand added to coffee. locationand habitat(Town,streetaddressorintersection, parkor preservename, etc.),theabundanceoftheplant(number, area Allard’s milkcap, luictarius allardii. This mushroom is not covered,etc.) edible and has an acrid taste. It releases abundantwhite la- texthatturns olive and thenbrown. Mail to: Dr. Gerry Moore Saffron milkcap, luictarius deliciosus. This mushroom is Brooklyn Botanic Garden gourmet edible. It is orange when fresh, but turns greenish 1000 Washington Avenue when exposed to air or handled. Itwill become streaked or Brooklyn, NY 11225 pockmarked. It was so beloved by the ancient Greeks that theydepictediton frescoes. October14, 2008* Tuesday, 7:30 PM Upcoming Programs Joe Zysman: "The Nature ofthe Fire IslandWilder- nessArea." This talkis aboutthe floraand faunaofthe September9, 2008* Tuesday, 7:30 PM FSieraeshIosrlea.ndIWtiwlidlleranlessoscoAvreerarweiltahtienditshseueFsirseuIcshlaansdpNlaatninoinnagl ScottMcDonnell: "GIS EnvironmentalAttributes processes thataffectFire Island aswellas the historyofFire andForestHealth." Learn aboutdevelopinghardware Island. Joeis Presidentofthe Fire IslandWilderness and software technologiesrelative to environmentalriskas- Committee. stheessGmIeSntaserainaldsduarmvaegyeosr,fsoructhheasNfYrSomDEdeCf.oliation. Scottis LocationM:uBtitllonPattoewrnsoPnreNsaetruver,eECaesntteNro,rwich Location: BillPatersonNature Center, MuttontownPreserve,EastNorwich * Refreshments andinformaltalkbegin at 7:30. Formalmeetingstarts at 8:00 PM. Directions toMuttontown: 516-354-6506 LongIslandBotanicalSociety PO Box507 NY Aquebogue, 11931 Page 24 Long Island Botanical Society Vol. 18 No. 2 Field Trips AUGUST 9, 2008 (SATURDAY) 9:30AM NY luiurelCakePreserve, TownofSouthold, Suffolk Co., Tripleader: Karin Gluth July16,2008(Wednesday) 11am LaurelLake Preserveis acomplexofproperties ownedby (lecture/talk-notafieldtrip) theTown ofSouthold, SuffolkCountyParksDepartment, NY SjossetPublicUbraiy, Syosset,NassauCo., Suffolk CountyWaterAuthorityandNYSDepartmentof Speaker: AndyGreUer Environmental Conservation. The preserve encompasses 400 An hourlongtalkon the flora,vegetationand fossils ofCaum- acres surroundingLaurelLake. The Peconic LandTrust fa- settState Park. (This talkis co-UstedwithSeatuckEnviron- cUitated the acquisitionoftheproperties. Communitytypes mental Center.) includemixedhardwood forest, old field successionalcom- Directions: SyossetPubUc Library,LongIslandEx- munities,wetlands,redmaple swamp, andmeadows. pressway [exit43] and South OysterBayRd., northeastcorner. Directions: LaurelLakeislocated onRoute 25 Itwillbeinthebasement,lectureroomA, enterdooron South inLaurel/Mattituck. MustRSVP at 631-885-2541 (C) and OysterBayRoad. leave aphone number soyoucanbe contactedwithaddi- tionalinformation. July26,2008(Saturday) 10am NlleyPondenvironmentalCenter, Douglaston,Queens,NY SEPTEMBER 13, 2008 (SATURDAY) 10AM Trip Leader: AndyGreUer Edgewood-OakBrushPlainStatePreserve, Town ofBabylon, Suffolk On this “generajaunt” see awide selectionofbotanicalgenera Co.,NY atAlleyPondParkandmarsh. Bringwater,insectandtickre- Trip Leader: AndyGreUer peUent, sturdyand/orwaterprooffootwear, fieldguides, hand Edgewood Preserve covers 813 acres ofOakBrushPlains lens. (This tripis co-UstedwiththeNewYorkNaturalHeritage andPine BarrensinDeerParkandis NewYorkStateprop- ProgramofNYSDEC andThe Nature Conservancy) erty, administeredbyNYSDEC. See: Directions: MeetatAlleyPondEnvironmental Cen- www.friendsofedgewoodpreserve.org Bringlunch,Uquid, ter,228-06 NorthernBlvd.,Douglaston, Queens.. EromLong insectand tickrepellent, sturdyand/o.rwaterprooffootwear, Island: - Erom Cross IslandParkwaynorth, exitatNorthern fieldguides, handlens. (Thiswalkis sponsoredbythe Blvd. (Exit3IE). APECwiUbe on theright side asyoucome Eriends ofEdgewoodPreserve) offthe exitramp. Directions: Theparkinglotis on the east side of CommackRoad, northofthe LIRRtracks.

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