LOG BOOK OF THE U. S. Steamer “Essex” Third Rate, of Six Guns, COMMANDED BY Commander, Winfield Scott Schley, U. S. Navy, Attached to Squadron, Commencing October 3, 1876, at Navy Yard Boston, Massachusetts, and ending March 31 1877, at Vera Cruz, Mexico BUREAU OF NAVIGATION, NAVY DEPARTMENT, 1875. Transcribed by Christopher Olson and Ann Merriman © 2011 Ann Merriman, Christopher Olson, Maritime Heritage Minnesota LIST OF OFFICERS Attached to and on board of the U. S. Str. Essex, 3d Rate, commanded by Commander W. S. Schley , U. S. N., at the time of leaving the anchorage, at Boston, Mass the 24 day of October, 1876. NAME RANK W.S. Schley Commander John Schouler Lieut. Comdr Asa Walker Lieutenant John T Sullivan “ J.K. Cogswell “ R.G. Davenport “ W. Kellogg “ Wm. B. Davis P. Asst. Surgeon S.D. Hurlburt “ Paymaster P.A. Rearick Chief Engineer Geo. B. Ransom Asst. “ Wm. B. Dunning Cadet “ Robt. I. Reid “ “ Henry H. Stevens “ “ F.A. Dran Boatswain Henry Davis Carpenter Arthur Schley Comds Clerk W.P. DeBehren Pay’mst “ Examined and found to be correct Navigator. LIST OF OFFICERS Who have died, been detached, or transferred, on board the U. S. Str Essex, 3d Rate commanded by Comadt. W.S. Schley , U. S. N., during a cruise on the North Atlantic Station from Oct. 24th, 1876 to end of cruise April 1st, 1877. NAME. RANK. TIME OF OCCURRENCE AND PARTICULARS. Wm B. Dunning Cadet Engineer Nov. 11th 1876 – By order of Navy Dept. Robt. G. Reid “ “ “ same Henry H. Stevens “ “ “ same Henry Davis Carpenter Dec. 8th 1876. same John T. Sullivan Lieutenant March 27, 1877. Condemned by medical survey Examined and found to be correct Navigator. COMPLEMENT of Petty Officers, Seamen, Ordinary Seamen, Landsmen, Boys, and Marines on board of the U. S. Steamer Essex, 3rd Rate, at first commissioning Rates. Number. Rates. Number. Boatswains Mates 2 First Sargent 1 Gunners “ 1 Corp.s 2 Quarter Masters 3 Privates 10 Coxswains 3 Captains of Forecastle 2 “ “ Tops 4 “ “ After Guard 2 Quarter Gunner 2 Carpenter Mate 1 Sailmaker Mate 1 Armorer 1 Captain of Hold 1 Ships Cook 1 Cooper 1 Carpenter and Caulker 2 Nurse 1 Master at Arms 1 Yeoman 1 Apothecary 1 Pay Yeoman 1 Engineer Yeoman 1 Schoolmaster 1 Ships Writer 1 Tailor 1 Painter 2nd class 1 Bugler 1 Seamen 8 Landsmen 15 Boys 73 Landsmen (for Eng. Dept) 12 Machinists 4 Copper Smith 1 Boiler Maker 1 First class Firemen 1 2nd “ “ 1 Cabin Steward 1 “ Cook 1 The rates of coxswains, Capt.s Of A.G. and two Capt.s of Ward Room Steward 1 Tops, will be filled by boys as acting but with the rates. “ “ Cook 1 Steerage Stewart 1 “ Cook 1 Warrant Office Steward 1 “ “ Cook 1 Examined and found to be correct Navigator. ARMAMENT of the U. S. Str Essex, 3d Rate No. of Guns. Caliber. Description. Weight. 341 XI inch Smooth bore 15900 lbs 364 IX inch “ “ 9165 365 “ “ “ “ 9155 366 “ “ “ “ 9195 368 “ “ “ “ 9205 22 60 Pdr. Rifle 5450 BOATS. SMALL ARMS. Examined and found to be correct Navigator. OBSERVATIONS for determining the LOCAL DEVIATION of the Standard Compass on board the U. S. S. Essex, 3d Rate DATE: October 20th, 1876. PLACE: Boston Harbor, Mass. Magnetic Variation, 10 ° W degrees minutes, at same time and place. LANDMARK OBSERVED. BEARINGS TAKEN BY Name of landmark True Magnetic Bearing STANDARD COMPASS. LOCAL LOCAL DEVIATION Landmark. by Chart or Ship’s Head. Landmark Observed. DEVIATION. VARCOIARTREIOCTNE D(+ F OORR-). Astronomical Observation. Sun’s Center NORTH. 1° 31’ E N. by E. N.N.E. 3° 31’ E N.E. by N. N.E. N.E. by E. E.N.E. 4° 0’ E E. by N. EAST. 5° 30’ E E. by S. E.S.E. 4° 30’ E S.E. by E. S.E. 2° 15’ E S.E. by S. S.S.E. 2° 00’ E S. by E. SOUTH 0° 30’ E S. by W. S.S.W. 1° 30’ W S.W. by S. S.W. 4° 0’ W S.W. by W. W.S.W. 5° 0’W W. by S. WEST 5° 30’ W W. by N. W.N.W. 5° 30’ W N.W by W. N.W. 5° 0’ W N.W. by N. N.N.W. 2° 0’ W N. by W. 1° 20’ E NORTH N.N.E. N.E. E.N.E. EAST E.S.E. S.E. S.S.E. SOUTH S.S.W. S.W. W.S.W. WEST W.N.W. N.W. N.N.W. Examined and found to be correct Navigator. OBSERVATIONS for determining the LOCAL DEVIATION of the Standard Compass on board the U. S. S DATE: PLACE: Magnetic Variation, degrees minutes, at same time and place. LANDMARK OBSERVED. BEARINGS TAKEN BY Name of True Magnetic Bearing STANDARD COMPASS. LOCAL LOCAL DEVIATION Landmark. by Chart or Ship’s Head. Landmark Observed. DEVIATION. VARCOIARTREIOCTNE D(+ F OORR-). Astronomical Observation. NORTH. N. by E. N.N.E. N.E. by N. N.E. N.E. by E. E.N.E. E. by N. EAST. E. by S. E.S.E. S.E. by E. S.E. S.E. by S S.S.E. S. by E. SOUTH S. by W. S.S.W. S.W. by S. S.W. S.W. by W. W.S.W. W. by S. WEST W. by N. W.N.W. N.W. by W. N.W. N.W. by N. N.N.W. N. by W. NORTH N.N.E. N.E. E.N.E. EAST E.S.E. S.E. S.S.E. SOUTH S.S.W. S.W. W.S.W. WEST W.N.W. N.W. N.N.W. Examined and found to be correct Navigator. LOG of the UNITED STATES STEAMER “ESSEX”, 3rd Rate, 6 Guns, Navy Yard Boston Mass WINDS. BAROMETER. TEMPERATURE. Hour. Knots. Fathoms. Cstoeuerrseeds. Direction. Force. Leeway. iHnceihingehst. Tahtte'dr.. BDAurilyrb. BWAuielrbt. sWuraafattecer. sWSytmeatbhatbyeetoh olesfr. FsCyolmrobmubydso slos,f. Prop. of ClearSky, in 10ths. SSttoheafeate. Recourndd eorf tahte e snadi lo tfh we avtecshs.el is A,M. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Noon . Distance run by Log since preceding Noon knots fathoms. Latitude by D. R. at Noon o ‘ “ Longitude by D. R. at Noon o ‘ “ Latitude by Observations at Noon ⊕ o ‘ “ Longitude by Chronometer from Forenoon Observations ⊕ o ‘ “ Current during the knots fms. per hour, setting to the time Variation of the Compass by Amplitude ⊕ observed at Sunrise o “ “ Variation of the Compass by Azimuth ⊕ observed at o “ “ Water expended during the preceding 24 hours gallons. Water during the preceding 24 hours “ Water remaining on hand fit for me at Noon “ Coal consumed during the preceding 24 hours tons lbs. Coal remaining on hand at Noon “ “ P,M. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Mid. Longitude by Chronometer from Afternoon Observations ⊕ o ‘ “ Longitude by Chronometer Observations ] o ‘ “ Variation of the Compass by Amplitude observed at Sunset o ‘ “ Variation of the Compass by at o ‘ “ under the command of Commander W. Scott Schley , U. S. Navy. Tuesday October 3rd, 1876. RECORD OF THE MISCELLANEOUS EVENTS OF THE DAY. At 2:00 P.M. the ship was put into Commission, Capt E. Y. McCauley, USN, Capt of the Yard, turning over the command to Commander W. Scott Schley, USN. The following officers were present – and reported for duty Lieut. Comdr John Schouler Lieutenant Asa Walker Lieut. - John T Sullivan Lieut. - J.K. Bogewell Lieut. – R. G Davenport Chief Engineer P.A. Rearick Asst Engineer G.B. Ransom Post Asst Paymaster S.D. Hurlbert Post Asst Surgeon Wm B. Davis Boatswain F.A. Dran Carpenter Henry Davis Cadet Engineer Wm B. Dunning “ “ Robt. I Reid “ “ Henry H. Stevens John Schouler, Lt. Comdr Ex. Offcr From 4 to 8 P.M. Clear and pleasant Navy Yard workman engaged on board. Received a portion of stateroom furniture, as crew on board Lieut. L.A. Simons reported for duty John. T. Sullivan Lieutenant From 8 to 12 P.M. Clear and pleasant John. T. Sullivan Lieutenant Asa Walker, Lieut. Examined and found to be correct Navigator. LOG of the UNITED STATES STEAMER “ESSEX”, 3rd Rate, 6 Guns, Navy Yard Boston Mass WINDS. BAROMETER. TEMPERATURE. Hour. Knots. Fathoms. Cstoeuerrseeds. Direction. Force. Leeway. iHnceihingehst. Tahtte'dr.. BDAurilyrb. BWAuielrbt. sWuraafattecer. sWSytmeatbhatbyeetoh olesfr. FsCyolmrobmubydso slos,f. Prop. of ClearSky, in 10ths. SSttoheafeate. Recourndd eorf tahte e snadi lo tfh we avtecshs.el is A,M. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Noon . Distance run by Log since preceding Noon knots fathoms. Latitude by D. R. at Noon o ‘ “ Longitude by D. R. at Noon o ‘ “ Latitude by Observations at Noon ⊕ o ‘ “ Longitude by Chronometer from Forenoon Observations ⊕ o ‘ “ Current during the knots fms. per hour, setting to the time Variation of the Compass by Amplitude ⊕ observed at Sunrise o “ “ Variation of the Compass by Azimuth ⊕ observed at o “ “ Water expended during the preceding 24 hours gallons. Water during the preceding 24 hours “ Water remaining on hand fit for me at Noon “ Coal consumed during the preceding 24 hours tons lbs. Coal remaining on hand at Noon “ “ P,M. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Mid. Longitude by Chronometer from Afternoon Observations ⊕ o ‘ “ Longitude by Chronometer Observations ] o ‘ “ Variation of the Compass by Amplitude observed at Sunset o ‘ “ Variation of the Compass by at o ‘ “