Living Color

146 Pages·2005·1.55 MB·English

www.foreverspace.com.mm
'wYdk m0e f ta&;o;Hk yg;
jynaf xmipf k rNyKud aJG &; 'Ydkta&;
wkdif;&if;om; pnf;vkH;nDñGwfrI rNyKduGJa&; 'Ydkta&;
tcsKyftjcmtmPm wnfwHhckdifNrJa&; 'Ydkta&;
jynof oYl abmxm;
Ä jynfytm;ukd; ykqdef½kd; tqkd;jrif0g'Drsm;tm; qefYusifMu/
Ä EkdifiHawmf wnfNidrfat;csrf;a&;ESifh EkdifiHawmfwkd;wufa&;ukd aESmifh,Suf zsufqD;olrsm;tm; qefYusifMu/
Ä Eidk if aH wm\f jynwf iG ;f a&;u dk 0iaf &mupf uG zf uaf EmS i,hf uS af om jynyf Eidk if rH sm;tm; qeYfusiMfu/
Ä jynfwGif;jynfy tzsuform;rsm;tm; bkH&efoltjzpf owfrSwfacsrIef;Mu/
Eidk if aH &;O;D wncf su f (4) &yf
Ä Eidk if aH wmwf nNf ird af &;? &y&f mG at;csr;f om,ma&;EiS hf w&m;Oya'p;dk r;dk a&;?
Ä trsKd;om; jyefvnfpnf;vkH;nDñGwfa&;?
Ä cidk rf mon hf zUJG pn;f y Hk tajccOH ya'op f jzpaf y:vma&;?
Ä jzpaf y:vmon hf zUJG pn;f ytHk ajccOH ya'opEf iS thf n D acwrf zD UHG NzK;d w;dk wuaf om Eidk if aH wmof pwf p&f y f wnaf qmuaf &;?
pD;yGm;a&;OD;wnfcsuf (4) &yf
Ä pkdufysKd;a&;ukdtajccHí tjcm;pD;yGm;a&;
This magazine is founded and managed
by board of directors of Myanmar Partners Think Tank Group in June, 1995
underlicensed of Living Color.
RECYCLE
KEEP THE WORLD GREEN.
1/ þpmtkyfwGif azmfjyxm;aom owif;? owif;aqmif;yg;? aqmif;yg;ESifh tjcm;azmfjycsuftm;vHk;
uavmitf rn f azmjfyxm;onjfzpaf p? uavmitf rn f razmjfybxJ m;onjfzpaf p LIVING COLOR
t,'f wD mtzUJG\ tmabmjfzpof n/f
2/ þpmtyk wf iG f azmjf yxm;aom owi;f tcsutf vurf sm;u kd LIVING COLOR r*Z¾ i;f r S &&adS Mumi;f
azmfjyí vGwfvyfpGm udk;um;Edkifygonf/
3/ þpmtyk \f ]aps;uuG pf ;D ymG ;a&;owi;f }
(',725,$/
pD;yGm;a&;qkdif&mtoif;tzGJ hrsm;
ukd,fykdiftjrifESifU &yfwnfcsufrsm;vkdtyf
aps;uGufpD;yGm;a&;pepfukd usifhokH;aomEkdifiHwpfck\ t*Fg&yfjzpfaom pD;yGm;a&;qkdif&m toif;tzGJUrsm;pGm
jrefrmEkdifiHwGif ay:aygufwnf&SdaecJhNyD;jzpfonfukd pmzwfolrsm;tm;vkH;tod jzpfygonf/ UMFCCI ac:
jynfaxmifpkjrefrmEkdifiH ukefonfrsm;ESifh pufrIvufrIvkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif;csKyfrSonf e,fy,ftoD;oD;? vkyfief;
toD;oD;ukd ukd,fpm;jyKaom toif;tzGJUrsm;pGm ay:aygufcJh? ay:aygufqJjzpfNyD; xkdtoif;tzGJUrsm;ukd a,bk,s
tm;jzifh tpkd;&r[kwfaomtoif;tzGJUrsm; NGO [k em;vnfxm;Muayonf/
txufygpD;yGm;a&;qkdif&m toif;tzGJUrsm;ukd ynm&yfqkdif&mtm;jzifh Interest Group [k ac:qkdygonf/
qvdk odk nrf mS tzUJG tpn;f ausmaxmuaf emucf jH yKxm;aom ouqf idk &f mavmuom;rsm;\ tusK;d p;D ymG ;u dk azmaf qmif
ay;&e f zUJG pn;f xm;aomtoi;f rsm;jzpof n[f íl jzpyf gon/f ouqf idk &f mavmuom;rsm;\ tusK;d p;D ymG ;u dk azmaf qmif
ay;a&;qodk nrf mS p;D ymG ;a&;r0l g'rsm;EiS yhf wof uíf prD cH eYfcoJG rl sm;\tjri?f ouqf idk &f m p;D ymG ;a&;e,yf ,rf vS yk if e;f &iS f
(avmuom;)rsm;\tjrifESifh ynm&Sifrsm;tjrif ponfh tjrifokH;rsKd;teuf oufqkdif&m e,fy,favmuom;rsm;
\tjriuf dk u,dk pf m;jyKwijf yí rQwNy;D jzpEf idk af jc&adS om&v'rf sm;tm; Oya'vyk xf ;Hk vyk ef n;f rsm;EiS thf n D &&adS p&ef
aqmifMuOf;ay;Ekdifa&;ukd qkdvkdygonf/
jrefrmEkdifiH&Sd toif;tzGJUrsm;pGmwkdYteuf rnfonfhtoif;tzGJUrsm;onf pGrf;aqmif&nfjynfh0í rnfonfh
tzGJUtpnf;rsm;onf pGrf;aqmif&nfrjynfh0aMumif; oufqkdif&mavmuom;rsm; todjzpfí þudpuö kd raqG;aEG;
vkdyg/ okdYaomfvnf; Oyrmtjzpf oufqkdif&me,fy,f\ tusKd;pD;yGm;ukd odomxif&Sm;pGm aqmifMuOf;ay;Ekdifaom
toif;tzGJUwpfckukd Oyrmtaejzifh azmfjyvkdygonf/
jrefrmEkdifiH ig;vkyfief;tzGJUcsKyf\½kH;wGif ¤if;\vufatmufcHtzGJUtpnf;rsm;twGuf ½kH;cef;rsm;? tzGJU0if
pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm;twGuf Common Room? acwfrDtpnf;ta0;cef;rsm; &SdaeNyD; ½kH;cef;toD;oD;rSaeí jrefEIef;
jri hf tiwf meutf o;Hk jyKEidk of nuf dk awUG &on/f ar;G jrLa&;EiS hf a&vyk if e;f 0eBfu;D Xme0eBfu;D tygt0i f ouqf idk &f m
wm0e&f ydS *k K¾vd rf sm;EiS hf toi;f tzUJG to;D o;D r S wm0e&f ydS *k K¾vd rf sm; tywpf O f t*gF aeYwidk ;f awUG qyHk &JG odS n/f 0eBfu;D XmerS
wm0ef&Sdolrsm;\tjrifESifh oufqkdif&me,fy,fukd ukd,fpm;jyKxm;aomtoif;rsm;u wifjyaom tjrifrsm;ukd
aygi;f pyíf vyk xf ;Hk vyk ef n;f rsm; owrf wS of nuf dk awUG &on/f þtcsurf sm;rmS Eidk if wH umwiG f jriaf wUG &av&h adS om
Interest Group rsm;\ vkyfenf;vkyf[efyif jzpfygonf/
pD;yGm;a&;rl0g'rsm;ESifhywfoufí pDrHcefYcGJolrsm;\tjrif? ynm&Sifrsm;\tjrifESifh oufqkdif&me,fy,frS
vkyfief;&Sifrsm;\tjrif[lí tjrifokH;rsKd;&SdonfhtaMumif; txufwGif azmfjycJhygonf/ trsKd;om;tusKd;pD;yGm;ESifh
ywfoufí xyfwlus&rnfh tajccHtkwfjrpfqefqef tjrifrsm; wlnDrI&Sd&ef vkdtyfouJhokdY udp&ö yftawmfrsm;rsm;
wiG f rwnl aD om½aI xmirhf sm;r S rwnl aD omtjrirf sm; ppk n;f Eidk rf oS m &v'af umi;f rsm; ay:xuG Ef idk rf n f jzpaf yon/f
jrefrmEkdifiHwGif oufqkdif&me,fy,f\ tusKd;pD;yGm;ukd xdxda&mufa&muf raqmifMuOf;Ekdifaom pD;yGm;a&;
tzGJUtpnf;rsm;wGif oufqkdif&me,fy,favmuom;rsm;ukd ukd,fpm;jyKaom ukd,fykdiftjrifr&SdbJ? pDrHcefYcGJolrsm;
\tjrifukd iSm;&rf;okH;pGJxm;onfukd jrifawGU&aMumif; pD;yGm;a&;ynm&SifwpfOD;u okH;oyfonf/
t,f'Dwm
1-8-2005
2005. SEPTEMBER. LIVING COLOR.
www.foreverspace.com.mm
vkyfief;rSwfwrf;
%RDUGRI(GLWRUV 3XEOLVKHU
Chief Editor - ausmfrif;aqG OD;&JEkdif0if; (NrJ- 3755)
Editor In Charge (Production) - rif;Zif trSwf 70(w)? aiG0wfrIef&dyfom
Editor In Charge (On Duty) - rif;Ekdifpkd;
a&TawmifMum;? A[ef;NrKdUe,f? &efukef/
Editor In Charge (News) - rsKd;nGefYarmif
Senior Executive Editors - ausmfEkdif? rif;Ekdifpkd;? 3ULQWHU
atmifausmfrif;? bkef;jrifhOD; Living Color ykHESdyfwkduf (NrJ-06348)
Executive Editors - aEG;tdNidrfh? ckdifcsKdaZmf0if;wif? trSwf 27? jynfvrf;? vIdifNrKdUe,f? &efukef/
ZifZifaomf? EGJYauckdif 2IILFH
Research & Development Editor - oD&daZmf trSwf 270? 1-C? (y-xyf)? Lucky Nice Tower?
Chief Reporter - aomif;xkduf
jynfvrf;? ajreDukef;? prf;acsmif;NrKdUe,f? &efukef/
Staff Reporters -qe;f O;D (p;D ymG ;ynm)? wivf i;f ? p;dk ,ak 0?
xm;xm;jrifh? auckdifausmf? opfxG#f? zkef;-526302? 504496? 4412163? zufpf-526302
omrkd;Munfatmif? oe;f xudk of l? vif;opf (PDLO
$UW'LUHFWRU Chief Editor -
rmwdum
1 t,f'DwmUtmabmf 84 yk*¾vduowif;pmapmifrsm;\ tcef;
1(:60$.(5 2) 7+( 0217+
,ckv owif;tñTef;
],cvk owi;f tñeT ;f }
$'9(57,6(0(17 2) 7+( 0217+
,ckv tBuKdufqkH;aMumfjim
,ckv tBuKdufqkH;aMumfjimtjzpf ½kyfjrifoHMum;tpDtpOfrsm;wGif xkwfvTifhwifqufvsuf
&adS om DECOLGEN aq;aMumjf imu kd a&;G cs,vf ukd yf gon/f tqykd gaMumjf imon f r;kd &mowD iG f jzpaf vjhzpxf
&Sdaom tat;rd? zsm;emjcif;ESifh ywfoufNyD; aomufoHk;aom aq;wpfrsdK;\ aMumfjimjzpfjcif;? umwGef;
txl;jyKvkyfcsufrsm;jzifh rdk;&moD\obm0? rdk;rdjcif;obm0udk pdwf0ifpm;atmifwifqufxm;NyD; t"du
Zmwfvdkufzm;uav;rSm ydef;&GufatmufwGif rdk;cdkNyD; rdk;wdwfaomtcg vef;vef;qef;qef;jzpfaeyHkudk
edrdwfyHkjzifh wifqufxm;um ]]ydef;Mum&GufwGif a&rwifodkY....}} [laompmom;jzifh tqkdygaq;udk o½kyf
azmxf m;onthf wuG f vtl rsm;u kd pwd 0f ipf m;atmi f qaJG qmiEf ikd af omaMumi hf ,cuk ohJ Ykd a&;G cs,vf ukd &f jci;f
jzpfygonf/
pdwful;ESifh Idea - Mango Marketing
'g½dkufwm? Animation? Editing - Crystal Image
xkwfvTifhcsdef - 30 puúefY
t,f'Dwm
2005. SEPTEMBER. LIVING COLOR.
www.foreverspace.com.mm
352'8&72)7+(0217+
,ckv pdwfBuKdufukefypönf;
,ckv pdwfBuKdufukefypönf;tjzpf NGO wpfckjzpfonfh PSI (Population Services Interna-
tional) rS xkwfvkyfjzefYcsdaeaom Water Guard a&oefYaq;&nfukd a&G;cs,fvkdufygonf/ urÇmhukvor*¾
\ Millennium Gold 2015 t& wpfurÇmvkH;rS jynfolrsm; vkHNcKHpdwfcs&aom aomufokH;a&&&Sda&;
&nfrSef;csufvnf; yg0ifvm&m tpkd;&ykdif;ESifh NGO wkdY yl;aygif;í Social Marketing taejzifh wGef;tm;
ay;aMumfjimvmjcif;? jzefYcsdvmjcif;? NrKdUe,faygif; 175 NrKdUe,f&Sd aus;vufa'otxdta&muf jzefYcsdae
jcif;? a&rSwpfqifh ul;pufwwfaoma&m*g ykd;rTm;rsm;ukd oefYpifay;aomaMumifh 0rf;a&m*g? ykdvD,kda&m*g
ponjf zi hf a&m*gy;dk rsm;u dk ErdS ef i;f Eidk jf ci;f ? to;Hk jyK&e f v,G uf jl ci;f wYdktjyi f Eidk if oH m;rsm;\ use;f rma&;udk
treS wf u, f tav;xm;aom PSI \ vuaf wUG usaomapwemu dk totd rwS jf yKvjdk ci;f aMumi hf ,cuk ohJ Ydk
a&G;cs,fazmfjyvkduf&jcif; jzpfygonf/
t,f'Dwm
LIVING COLOR. SEPTEMBER. 2005.
www.foreverspace.com.mm
jrefrmUpD;yGm;a&;owif;
jrefrmUpD;yGm;a&;owif;
B U S I N E S S N E W S
trSwf 122 2005 cEk pS ?f puwf ibf mv
rmwdum
„ w½kwfykd d dYjrefrmukefpnfrsm; ,GrfaiGtajymif;tvJaMumifh h h tusKd;tjrwf&
„ wwwHHHwwwmmm;;;jjjzzzwwwfffoooeeefff;;;cccrrrsssmmm;;; www&&&mmm;;;rrr000iiifff wwwkkkd d d;;;jjjrrr§§§iiifffh h haaauuummmuuufffcccHHH
„ &&&eeefffuuukkkeeefff---rrrEEEÅÅÅaaavvv;;;wwwHHHwwwmmm;;;jjjzzzwwwfffoooeeefff;;;ccc aaaMMMuuunnnmmmxxxmmm;;;ooonnnfffxxxuuufff rrrsssmmm;;;pppGGGmmmyyykkkd d drrrkkkd d d
„ &&&JJJ&&&GGGmmmaaa&&&tttmmm;;;vvvQQQyyyfffppppppfffpppDDDrrrHHHuuudddeeefff;;;wwwGGGiiifff www½½½kkkwwwfff,,,EEEÅÅÅ&&&mmm;;;rrrsssmmm;;; tttoookkkH H H;;;jjjyyyKKKrrrnnnfff
jrefrm-xkdif; e,fpyfjzwfausmfí w&m;r0ifaiGaMu;jzifU
vyk uf idk af qmi&f uG rf qI euhf siaf &; MoU a&;x;dk
&efufukekef?f? Zlvlvkdkdidif f 31
jrerf m-xidk ;f e,pf yaf 'o Eidk if jH zwaf usmrf cI i;f rsm;r&S &adS om w&m;r0i f aiaG Mu;rsm;jzi hf vyk uf idk af qmi&f uG rf rI sm;
wudk zf suEf rdS ef i;f a&; y;l wvJG yk af qmi&f e f jrefrm-xkdif; yl;aygif;aqmif&Gufa&; em;vnfrIpmcRefvTm (MoU) wpf&yf
vurf wS af &;x;dk vvJ ,S cf NhJ y;D jzpaf Mumi;f Zvl idk vf 31 &uaf eYxwk f The New Light of Myanmar \ a&;om;csutf &
od&onf/
tqydk gem;vnrf pI mcRevf mT u dk jrerf mEidk if H &euf ek Nf rKUd oYdk xidk ;f w&m;a&;0eBfu;D Xme0eBfu;D rpwö mq0l wvf pyf f
wmyefavmha&muf&SdpOf jrefrmbufrS A[kdxdef;csKyfa&;tzGJU (CCB) ESifh xidk ;f burf S w&m;r0iaf irG n;f azmxf wk f
wkdufzsufa&;tzGJUwkdYtMum; vufrSwfa&;xkd;cJhjcif; jzpfonf/ vuf&Sdtaetxm;wGif jrefrmEkdifiHonf w&m;r0if
aiGrnf;azmfxkwfa&;ESifh rlMurf;a&;qGJa&;tpDtpOfudk vkyfaqmifvsuf&SdaMumif;? tqkdygtpDtpOftm; A[kdxdef;
csKyaf &;tzUJG (CCB) u tNy;D ow f twnjf yKcsu&f ,Nl y;D jyiof pEf idk if tH ajcpudk bf @ma&;qidk &f m vyI &f mS ;vyk af qmirf I
vkyfief;tzGJUokdY wifjy&rnfjzpfaMumif; ,if;owif;u qkdonf/
CCB onf jrefrmEkdifiHNrKdUawmf &efukefESifh rEÅav;&Sd tpkd;&ESifh yk*v¾ dubPf 20 ausmfrS bPf0efxrf;rsm;ukd
w&m;r0i f airG n;f azmxf wk af &;EiS hf