Lively Language Lessons for Reluctant Learners Book 2

98 Pages·2005·3 MB·English

by  R. E. Myers

Lively Language
Lessons for Reluctant Learners
Book 2
by R.E. Myers
illustrated by Bron Smith
Teaching & Learning Company
This book belongs to
____________________________________________________________
This book is dedicated to Lurline Cummings
with deep admiration and appreciation.
Cover design by Sara King
Copyright © 2005, Teaching & Learning Company
Teaching & Learning Company
1204 Buchanan St., P.O. Box 10
Carthage, IL 62321-0010
The purchase of this book entitles teachers to make
copies for use in their individual classrooms only.
This book, or any part of it, may not be reproduced
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Table of Contents
Looking at Language Using Words Effectively
Why? Questions and Answers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Whoops! Descriptive Words . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Your Talk Show Punctuation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Did, Dig, Dig Word Usage, Vernacular . . . . . . . . . 54
Very Active Verbs Verb Clauses, Alliteration. . . . . 11 Not One Bit Ironic Similes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Can They Go Together? Nouns . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Metaphorical Animals Metaphors . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Encounters Nouns, Adjectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Not-So-Crazy Birds Similes, Couplets . . . . . . . . 59
The Non-Move Declarative Sentences. . . . . . . . . 18 A Brave Coward Oxymorons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Funny-Looking Cats Between a Rock and the
Subjects, Predicates, Limericks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Deep Blue Sea Cliches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Because ... Clauses, Humorous Sketch . . . . . . . 22
Expressing Oneself Imaginatively
Having Fun with Words
and Persuasively
Danny Dugger and the Giant Nutcracker
A Big Strike at Home Plate
Spoonerisms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
The Friendly Letter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
It’s Up to “U” Word Play. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
A Dozen Titles Titling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
The License Plate Game Word Play. . . . . . . . . 26
An Ill Wind The Short Story . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Rhyming Game Rhyming, Word Play . . . . . . . . . 27
Zany Zoology The Essay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
No Scooping, Please Word Play. . . . . . . . . . . . 28
How Sweet It Is! The Essay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Dramatic Headlines Word Play. . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Finish the Story The Short Story . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Listening Intelligently Fame The Character Sketch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Story Rhymes The Short Story . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Memories of Your Morning
What’s Your Answer? The Short Story . . . . . . . . 84
Remembering Sounds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Eight “Ifs” The Short Story . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
A Sound Picture Recalling Sounds and Emotions . 32
The Big “E” The Triplet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Patterns Listening for Rhythms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Rain The Cinquain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Radio Audit Listening for Emotions, Writing Dialogue36
Timing Is Everything! The Short Story. . . . . . . . 92
Foiled Again and Again! The Short Story. . . . . . 94
Solving Mysteries, Problems and
Puzzles
Answer Key
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
A-Mazing Decoding a Message. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Initially Puzzling Solving Initial Puzzles . . . . . . . . 42
Magic Squares Solving Puzzles,
Writing Couplets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
The Noon Hour Explaining a Puzzling Experience. 45
A Crazy Day Explaining Puzzling Experiences. . . . 47
Three Situations Solving Mysteries. . . . . . . . . . . 49
Personalities Resolving Ambiguities . . . . . . . . . . 50
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TLC10463 Copyright ©Teaching & Learning Company, Carthage, IL 62321-0010
Dear Teacher or Parent,
That young people easily learn language and to communicate effectively with their peers
is undeniable. The trouble comes when they are told how to speak and what to say. Since
they can communicate for most of their needs, they may be resentful that teachers and
parents want them to express themselves in certain ways. Politeness and rules may
seem bothersome to them.
This book attempts to do what English teachers have tried to do from time immemorial,
in a palatable manner, putting life into the language arts curriculum. It isn’t easy to
make grammar, spelling and punctuation lessons lively. You’ll notice that my approach is
offbeat, such as when your students translate weird sayings and spoonerisms. Play var-
ious kinds of games with your students to enliven the curriculum, using activities in this
book such as those on pages 25-27. Your students will find the activities in this book
different from the usual drills.
So be prepared for a little zaniness and off-the-wall humor. The lessons will work if you
believe in them. Choose one of the activities that you think would help your students in
an area in which they are not strong and do it yourself. You’ll get an idea of what is
involved, and you’ll be able to discern whether or not the activity will liven up your cur-
riculum. May this be an enjoyable teaching experience for you and fun learning for your
students!
Sincerely,
R.E. Myers
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Introduction
Educational theorists and teachers declare that the key to getting young people to probe, discover
and stretch their minds is to “motivate” them. But how is it done? The answer differs from individ-
ual to individual.
What follows in this book is an approach that incorporates materials and techniques I have found to
be successful. They are neither prescriptions nor recipes, and the sequence or context of any unit is
not fixed. Any element can be changed or eliminated to fit your students.
The activities contain a feeling of playfulness and humor designed to encourage students to acquire
and develop the skills for effective self-expression. The ideas take advantage of the natural fascina-
tion young people have for language and capitalize upon their interest in a wide variety of topics
outside the classroom as well.
The activities are designed to promote the 18 types of thinking processes in Torrance’s Incubation
Model of Teaching. These have been described as creative thinking abilities; critical thinking skills
are also called for. See the list of thinking skills below.
Thinking Skills
Being Sensitive/Finding the Problem Enjoying and Using Fantasy
Producing Alternatives Making It Swing, Making It Ring
Being Flexible Looking at It in Another Way
Being Original Visualizing Inside
Highlighting the Essence Breaking Through/Extending Boundaries
Elaborating Letting Humor Flow
Keeping Open Orienting to the Future
Being Aware of Emotions Analyzing
Putting Ideas into Context Judging
Combining and Synthesizing Hypothesizing
Visualizing Richly and Colorfully
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Name__________________________________ Activity 1
Why?
Questions and Answers
How should we respond to foolish or far-out requests and questions? Replying in a courteous but
prudent way can sometimes be difficult. How would you respond . . .
1. if someone asked you to point to the tallest building in town? ________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
2. to a friend who asked you to stop wiggling your feet? ______________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
3. to your mother if she asked you to bring her the baking soda from the kitchen? __________
__________________________________________________________________________
4. to a friend who advised you to always be sick on Mondays? __________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
5. if your teacher asked you to spell your name backwards? ____________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
6. to a stranger who stopped you on the street and warned you never to pick up pennies in
revolving doors? ____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
7. if two friends asked you to lend them a clean handkerchief? __________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
8. if your aunt asked you to entertain her cat while she is out? __________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
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TLC10463 Copyright ©Teaching & Learning Company, Carthage, IL 62321-0010
Name__________________________________ Activity 1
Why?
Questions and Answers
How would you respond if someone complimented you . . .
1. on the way you hold your pencil?________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
2. on your elbows? ____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
3. on the way you cough? ________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
4. on the way you open a bag of peanuts? __________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
What would you say to
1. someone who told you cockroaches make better pets than moths?______________________
__________________________________________________________________________
2. someone who told you worms that wiggle on Tuesdays are cuddlier than dogs that shake on
Saturday mornings? __________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
3. a man who wanted you to buy his pet fly? ________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
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TLC10463 Copyright ©Teaching & Learning Company, Carthage, IL 62321-0010
Name__________________________________ Activity 2
Your Talk Show
Punctuation
Imagine you are the host of a radio talk show that features unusual guests, and people phoning to
express their opinions. You have a great show lined up for next Tuesday, including these guests:
1. A tea-drinking accountant from Okmulgee, Oklahoma, who has saved every tea bag he has
used for the past 27 years. He drinks all brands but never touches instant.
2. A six-year-old boy who can recite the Gettysburg Address backwards. (It takes him a little
longer to say it frontwards.)
3. A winsome 90-year-old great grandmother who can beat her 60-year-old husband arm
wrestling any day of the week.
4. A man who rode from Washington, D.C., to Boston on a unicycle in January.
5. A salesman from Ohio who set a record for going around and around in a revolving door in a
government building for 47 minutes. Since it was at the height of the rush hour, he was arrest-
ed by the local police.
6. A girl who talked on her cell phone for 18 hours without stopping, changing
ears only three times.
Because of time limitations, you will only be able to ask three questions of each guest. Write three
questions to bring forth the liveliest responses from:
The Tea Bag Collector
1. __________________________________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________________________________
3. __________________________________________________________________________
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TLC10463 Copyright ©Teaching & Learning Company, Carthage, IL 62321-0010
Name__________________________________ Activity 2
Your Talk Show
Punctuation
The Youthful Reciter
1. __________________________________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________________________________
3. __________________________________________________________________________
Grandma Strongarm
1. __________________________________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________________________________
3. __________________________________________________________________________
The Solitary Cyclist
1. __________________________________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________________________________
3. __________________________________________________________________________
The Dizzy Salesman
1. __________________________________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________________________________
3. __________________________________________________________________________
The Girl with the Sore Ears
1. __________________________________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________________________________
3. __________________________________________________________________________
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TLC10463 Copyright ©Teaching & Learning Company, Carthage, IL 62321-0010