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Live Beat 4. Teacher's Book PDF

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T E A C H E R ’ S B O O K Ingrid Freebairn • Jonathan Bygrave • Judy Copage • Liz Kilbey Contents Page Students’ Book Contents 4 Introduction 6 Teaching notes units 1–10 22 Extra practice answer key 114 Word bank 126 Students’ Book Pronunciation 128 Writing bank 130 Word list 135 Irregular verbs 138 Class audio script 139 Workbook answer key 147 Workbook audio script 154 Notes 156 3 Students’ Book Contents Grammar Vocabulary Function 1a What are you Present simple and present Clothes, styles, accessories Shop for clothes doing here? p4 continuous and patterns Question tags S E 1b I’ve loved every Present perfect simple with for and Jobs L Y minute. p8 since T S Present perfect and past simple E F LI 1c It’s much more Intensifiers much, far, a lot, a bit with Adjectives to describe work 1 rewarding. p10 comparative adjectives and adverbs (not) as … as 1d Teenage fashion in Britain ACROSS CULTURES p12 SKILLS FOCUS: WRITING 2a I didn’t recognise Past simple Show concern and S you. p14 Prepositions: during, for reassure E RI 2b I wasn’t really Past continuous and past simple with Phrasal verbs with up O listening … p16 when, while, as T S E 2c After getting up at Past simple and past perfect simple Transport and travel LIF 5 a.m., ... p18 after/before + gerund (-ing form) 2 2d Milestones in travel CURRICULUM LINK p20 Language Revision 1: Units 1 & 2 p22 SKILLS FOCUS: READING 3a You’ll sleep in Future tenses: will, going to, present Food and kitchen equipment tents. p24 continuous Y to be about to + infinitive T LI 3b I don’t have to ask must, mustn’t, should, ought to, have Part-time jobs BI my parents. p26 (got) to, don’t have to, needn’t, had SI N better (not) O Gerund (-ing form) as subject and P S object E R 3c Please let me go. make, let, allowed to Invite, accept and 3 p28 refuse with excuses 3d A refugee’s story REAL LIFE ISSUE p30 SKILLS FOCUS: LISTENING AND SPEAKING 4a Phones which you Defining and non-defining relative Phrasal verbs with on can fold up … p32 clauses T 4b The most fun I’ve Present perfect simple with just, React to good and bad N E had for ages! p34 already, before, never, ever, yet news M Superlatives with the present perfect N AI simple T R 4c Ever since I was a Present perfect simple and Words connected with music E T child … p36 continuous with for and since N E Present perfect simple for numbers 4 and amounts 4d English literature ACROSS CULTURES p38 Language Revision 2: Units 3 & 4 p40 SKILLS FOCUS: WRITING D 5a Unless they do First conditional with if, unless, Landscape and natural L R something, … p42 provided that, as long as environment O W 5b We won’t know Future time clauses with when, until, Extreme weather and natural L until we leave. p44 as soon as, by the time, before disasters A R U 5c In case it gets in case + present simple Camping equipment Make and respond to AT cold … p46 requests N 5 5d Glaciers CURRICULUM LINK p48 SKILLS FOCUS: READING 2 4 Grammar Vocabulary Function 6a If you were Second conditional with would, Transitive phrasal verbs invisible for a day, might, could … p50 N O TI 6b If only I had my wish/if only + past simple Ask for and give advice A camera! p52 N GI A 6c We didn’t mind Verb with infinitive or gerund Noun suffixes -ion, -ment, -ity, M queuing. p54 and -y I 6 6d The end-of-year party REAL LIFE ISSUE p56 Language Revision 3: Units 5 & 6 p58 SKILLS FOCUS: LISTENING AND SPEAKING 7a He asked me if I Reported statements and questions Phone messages E had a website. p60 T A C 7b You suggested Reported speech with verbs of NI getting a taxi. p62 reporting U M M 7c In spite of your Clauses and linkers of contrast Relationship words and O faults, … p64 phrases C 7 7d 21st century communication ACROSS CULTURES p66 SKILLS FOCUS: WRITING 8a He shouldn’t have should have/ought to have Apologise for past left it there. p68 mistakes ? OT 8b It can’t be easy. must/can’t/might/could for Phrasal verbs with away N p70 deductions in the present R O 8c He can’t have must have/can’t have/might have/ Crime T H drowned. p72 could have for deductions in the G RI past 8 8d Charity work CURRICULUM LINK p74 Language Revision 4: Units 7 & 8 p76 SKILLS FOCUS: READING 9a The telephone The passive: present simple, past The media was invented. p78 simple, present perfect, past perfect S W E 9b They’re being The passive: present continuous, past Give opinions, agree N E followed. p80 continuous and future simple and disagree H T 9c It ought to be The passive: modals, gerund (-ing Adjective and noun formation IN stopped. p82 form) and infinitive 9 9d Work experience REAL LIFE ISSUE p84 SKILLS FOCUS: LISTENING AND SPEAKING 10a If he had sold the Third conditional with would have Verbs connected with money ring, … p86 Y 10b If only we’d had wish/if only + past perfect Phrasal verbs with out NE the money! p88 O M 10c I might not have Third conditional with might have Give and accept 0 done so well. p90 congratulations 1 10d Social customs ACROSS CULTURES p92 Language Revision 5: Units 9 & 10 p94 SKILLS FOCUS: WRITING Extra practice p96 Word bank p108 Pronunciation p110 Writing bank p112 Word list p117 Irregular verbs p120 3 5 Introduction Welcome to Live Beat 4. This is the final level of a • grammar in clear tables for easy processing of four-level course for teenage students of English. information, and Grammar summaries in the Workbook. Live Beat takes students from beginner of false beginner level to B1. Depending on their level, students can start • clear signposting of the key language (highlighted in the course with Live Beat 1 or Live Beat 2. red) in the presentation texts and dialogue. • graded grammar practice tasks with simple language Principles behind Live Beat manipulation exercises followed by more challenging tasks in the Workbook and on the MyEnglishLab. We believe that three key principles need to be followed • Extra practice activities in the back of the Students’ if language learning material is to be effective for Book for learners who need extra challenge (stretch teenagers. activities) or support (remedial activities). 1 Motivate and maintain interest • additional lead-in, revision and extension activities The visual presentation of the content, and the topics in the Teacher’s Online Resource Materials to help and issues it deals with, must motivate the students teachers tailor the material to individual class needs. from the start. In addition the learning tasks in the • multi-level exercises in the Workbook. course must involve and challenge students both 3 Set goals and monitor progress linguistically and cognitively to maintain their interest The learning material should contain markers throughout and ensure that learning is effective. Live Beat achieves the course to enable students to monitor their progress, this by using: gain a sense of achievement and develop independent • authentic location photography, magazine articles, learning strategies. Live Beat achieves this by providing: website articles and emails, as well as material in • Objectives boxes at the beginning of each lesson, puzzle formats. enabling students to focus on what their learning • a group of sympathetic teenage characters with whom goals are. students can easily identify. • Skills tip boxes containing simple advice to help • situations, topics and emotional issues (see in students develop their learning skills. particular the Real Life Issue lessons) which students • a Language Revision at two-unit intervals throughout will recognise and respond to. the Students’ Book with a Self-check score box and • authentic functional language and everyday Audio answer key. expressions which young British and American people • Language round-up pages in each unit of the use in conversation with each other (see the Phrases Workbook to help students monitor their own boxes and the Use your English sections). progress. • topics which expand students’ knowledge of the • an extensive Assessment package in the Teacher’s world (see the Curriculum Link and Across Cultures Online Resource Materials and Teacher’s eText and lessons). on the MyEnglishLab. • memory exercises and puzzles (see the Solve it! exercises in the Students’ Book, the puzzle exercises Course components in the Motivator worksheets and the interactive games on the eText) to provide cognitive stimulus. Students’ Book • interesting and varied language exercises to The Students’ Book contains 10 units. Each unit is encourage the practice of key language (e.g. quizzes divided into four-page lessons, labelled a, b, c and d. and questionnaires). (The only exception is Lesson 1a, which extends to • personalisation to allow the students to talk about 4 pages.) The a, b and c input lessons present and themselves and their opinions as much as possible. practise grammar, vocabulary and functional language 2 Enable all students to succeed (Use your English). The course material should make it possible for every Lesson d focuses on skills development. It student to achieve success at his or her level of ability. consolidates and extends the language presented Live Beat achieves this by providing: in the preceding three lessons and provides further 6 reading, listening, speaking and writing practice. There Language round-ups give extra practice of the unit. is a Revision lesson after every two units, making a These exercises have a marking scheme and progress total of five revision lessons in the Students’ Book. Self-check score box and Audio answer key so that These contain accuracy exercises to revise grammar, students can check their knowledge. vocabulary and communication, and finish with a self- Skills practice pages focus on reading, writing and assessment box to help students monitor and reflect listening. Odd numbered units concentrate on reading on their own progress. and writing whereas even numbered units focus on The Skills lessons (Lesson d) are divided into three reading and listening with an additional short writing rotating types: Across Cultures, Curriculum Link task. and Real Life Issues. The Across Cultures lessons Teacher’s Book feature the English-speaking world, viewed from a The Teacher’s Book contains the Students’ Book teen perspective (e.g. fashion, technology, lifestyle). pages, Answer keys for the Students’ Book and They contain a particular emphasis on writing. The Workbook exercises, Audio scripts for the Class and Curriculum Link lessons deal with the sort of topics Workbook audio and informative Background notes. which students might encounter in their other subjects Optional Extra activities (Look forward, Extension, at school (e.g. Science, Geography). They contain a Extra practice) provide further practice which the particular emphasis on reading. The Real Life Issues teacher can draw on to tailor the course materials more lessons are designed to highlight the moral dilemmas closely to the needs of individual classes. which today’s teenagers may encounter in their everyday lives (e.g. honesty, loyalty to friends, work experience). Class audio CDs They provide material for discussion and contain The Class audio CDs contain all the recorded material a particular emphasis on listening and speaking. from the Students’ Book. At the end of the Students’ Book, there are Extra Teacher’s Online Resource Materials practice exercises, Pronunciation exercises, a Word bank for revision of the main vocabulary from the The Teacher’s Online Resource Materials can be previous level, a unit-by-unit Word list and an Irregular accessed using the access code supplied on adoption verbs list. The Extra practice exercises give further of Live Beat. All material is provided in pdf format and practice of the grammar, vocabulary or Use your English can be printed, if preferred. phrases presented in the a, b and c input lessons. These The Teacher’s Notes contain Answer keys for the exercises can be used both for faster learners and for Students’ Book and Workbook exercises, Audio those who need further consolidation. scripts for the Class and Workbook audio and The Writing bank section gives detailed guidance on informative Background notes. Optional Extra activities writing a variety of text types. Each bank is linked to (Look forward, Extension, Extra practice) provide a specific lesson in the Students’ Book and to the further practice which the teacher can draw on to relevant language content in that unit. The Writing tailor the course materials more closely to the needs of banks can also be used independently if the teacher individual classes. wishes. Hyperlinks take the teacher directly to the Motivator worksheets. These correspond to lessons a, b and Workbook c of the units in the Students’ Book and, in addition, The Workbook is divided into units and lessons which summative Round-up worksheets which revise the correspond to those in the Students’ Book. The a, language from the three input lessons. The lively, b and c input lessons provide practice of phrases, stimulating activities are a mixture of puzzles, problem- grammar, vocabulary and functions. It contains exercises solving exercises and information-gap tasks and include at two levels of difficulty, indicated by one or two stars, many authentic text types (e.g. maps, menus, notices to cater for mixed ability classes. Most students will and signs). Since some have been designed for the benefit from completing both levels of difficulty in the student to complete individually and some for pairwork, exercises, but students with a good basic knowledge the worksheets can be used to vary the class dynamic, may attempt just the higher levels of task. Additionally, and as the activities are highly visual they are particularly each input lesson ends with a Grammar summary suitable for use with students who have Specific which contains example boxes and simple rules. Learning Differences. Specific teaching notes for the 7 Motivator worksheets with integrated answer keys Students’ eText can be found in this section of the Teacher’s Online The Students’ eText is a simplified version of the Resource Materials as well. Teacher’s eText, designed for individual use on a The Teacher’s Online Resource Materials also contain tablet or PC. Essentially students have the same the complete Assessment package for Live Beat. This basic functionality as the teacher with the classroom consists of: version but without the Show answers facility, Teacher’s • a Diagnostic test to be used at the start of the course materials or the write-on-screen tools. The Students’ to assess the level of students. eText can be used instead of a print version of the Students’ book. • individual Unit tests focusing on Grammar, Vocabulary and Functions. MyEnglishLab • two Skills tests every two units, one focusing The MyEnglishLab is an online resource which allows on Reading, Writing and Listening and the other teachers and students to interact beyond the classroom. specifically on Speaking. It contains: • Summative tests every two units to assess students’ • the entire Workbook in an online, easy-to-manage, progress at key points during the course. interactive and auto-graded environment. • End-of-year tests to assess students’ progress at the • a wealth of extra Skills practice specifically written for end of each academic year. the MyEnglishLab environment. • A and B versions of all the tests above. • Pronunciation activities with Record and playback. A version of all of the above test types is provided for • useful tips designed to help students complete students with Specific Learning Disabilities (SLD), such activities and feedback on submission of an activity as dyslexia. to help students understand why an answer is right or wrong. Teacher’s eText MyEnglishLab gives teachers instant access to a range The Teacher’s eText is a digital presentation tool of diagnostic tools. The Gradebook enables teachers designed for use with an Interactive whiteboard or a to see how students are progressing at a glance. The projector connected to a PC. It is a key component of Common Error Report indicates which errors are the course permitting the teacher to vary the classroom the most common and which students are making dynamic, engage students’ interest and so increase these errors. The Summative and Skills tests are also their motivation to learn. On the Teacher’s eText the available in interactive format. Teachers can assign tasks Students’ Book pages can be shown on screen and to the whole class, groups of students or individual the teacher can use the hotspots on them to navigate students and communication tools enable teachers to between the pages and connect directly to the key send instant feedback on their students’ work. features of the tool: • class audio-recordings • enhanced interactivity built into the d lessons • interactive games for revision • Teaching notes • Motivator worksheets • Tests • phonetics chart In addition, the enhanced functionality of the Teacher’s eText allows the teacher to: • zoom in on any part of the page. • play audio material and display the audio script while the audio is playing. • call up the answers to the activities on screen. • highlight words or phrases on screen. • write/delete notes. • hide/reveal sections of the screen, etc. 8 Live Beat Features of Students’ Book a, b and c input lessons present and practise grammar, vocabulary and functional language (Use your English). Objectives boxes make students aware of the language they are going to learn. 4a 4a Grammar 7 Comprehension Relative clauses 3 Defining relative clauses 1There were plenty of peoplewho///that had never G1e t started In schools, libraries and offices 23sStFheumeetmuanrr .oto lgnolega.issstes sa wreh piceho///ptlheawt hhaovsee t(cid:75)i(cid:80)n(cid:67)y(cid:1) (cid:74)c(cid:84)o(cid:1)(cid:85)m(cid:80)(cid:1)p(cid:81)u(cid:83)(cid:70)te(cid:69)r(cid:74)s(cid:68) (cid:85)i(cid:1)n(cid:85) (cid:73)(cid:70)(cid:1) ThTahhdee ccchhoiimllddprreeunnte wwrshe a ost/ etsheca hitno wtohel.e s veied eino thhaed v ideo future. computers at school. T 4Tohr esytu wdieerde. mostly in places where people worked EN IWt we owuoldu lbden ’ht ahradveer .t.o. ... 4S ?LVE IT! 56TaTchhceeu ycr’rhaetil edh rupegrnee d((( wmichatiocoh///ntishn.aest) (((wweh iscehe/// tinh atht)ey voiud eoon lmy asdeee in Read museums these days. NM 2 041 S5p eak N7oScnoo-mmdepefu icntheinrilsgd rareetn lsa,ctwhivoheoo cl ,wl ameuarsede elsu cak vyid eenoo.ugh to have 8The children’s ideas, which sounded like science I fiction back then, had come true. A 9Futurologists,whose(cid:1)(cid:75)(cid:80)(cid:67)(cid:1)(cid:74)(cid:84)(cid:1)(cid:85)(cid:80)(cid:1)(cid:81)(cid:83)(cid:70)(cid:69)(cid:74)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:1)(cid:85)(cid:73)(cid:70)(cid:1)(cid:71)(cid:86)(cid:85)(cid:86)(cid:83)(cid:70)(cid:13)(cid:1) T agree there will be changes. CChhoose thhe correct optiions. R 1Onlydefining / non-defining relative clauses can E 2uYsoeu tchaant. omit the relative pronoun in defining Vocabulary: Phrasal verbs with on Key grammaTr rseulabtjievcet c /l aoubsjeesc t(s oefn ttheen ccelasu 5s ea.n d 6) when it is the 8 042 N is highlighted Practice E 6 in red. 4 switch on that Extra practice Photographs set the scene and present new language. Communicative language is practised in functional contexts. 4b 4b Grammar Grammar Present perfect simple with just, Comprehension Present perfect simple with just, already, Use your English: React to good FuncD1tii oan0l4 3og LS Rui ssaueetilpamreecenpatr ldlaateoynt,i dv gbe oersoef owdard ieat.h,n W ndthe hbveoae p drg,r eeensvteseew nra,st y ppereterfseecnt t? 2 ALW1234 n(hwdttiLssihono oiwrvs:seenea?esw r)anry, t’ tnJthch e wro(eecJni enkoqf il subdaphecaeri)elsnzl s?otte i soraa S bnnRaodst (u .fRk atWn yitroharsicen?tke )g.e Sadm (dSeoo?wpnhSue iteh)xrs,te eupe dfrueelsn estvisoe nlreysad.IIHWIbPI ’’’rhvvvaeaeeeeaansv f hvteoanj ueac leyr yrsnvoeveote’net a,u nw trdd ni’ tnotwyore uin tneosrov ediptnueeh e isdtriatshn , nb titnsehy ea etivgfshlcole a ikgnmrmrleaga,y. me cy a meyete .e oatyt ne?faet .iyr.. and bad news 5 is better at the game? Complete the rules. SLSLSiiooosspppaahhh:: iiieee::: fNWIY(cid:40)L akooe(cid:80)ihnrouv(cid:80).ao k e(cid:69)ktc!r (cid:1)nd kI(cid:71)m’o(cid:80)eivdw(cid:83)die(cid:1)n (cid:90) y ,dtj (cid:80)ohut.h(cid:86)ur sTei(cid:2) ts(cid:1)deh (cid:42) w’ oievsti oe nptton shrn i ezwtdehe vomiisnsew orainnt srw?e etwc onfkiun’ttlhna a t cthInh’eavyr!teet heg hi rnbaegada lt als.fto. ar (cid:114)(cid:114) (cid:1)td6he aawtd gin resea aast y t e (cid:114) d(cid:114) hd Hayva berde aa l urg?cok . (cid:114) (cid:114)u pIt’ sfo mr iyt t u rn. 231S uTbtYThpehheetfeee o sisrttreiiel mmoan tnteetheil eyvnaa cddemuevvssa.eee irrdwnbb ss_fiot __jhru_ _q s _itntu h,a eaaens lrdst eipeo _anrn_dets_ey s ,nac necnoeednmv. t_ee _rp a_ae tns rtedhfn eeet ceveentnr cd sec iosomf.m pe le RWTHW(cid:40)heo(cid:80)eoaaw(cid:80)lwtlc (cid:69)’ d!sft(cid:1) a o(cid:71)T r(cid:80)tnnheo(cid:83)taea(cid:1)a (cid:90)gl!tsl(cid:80)’yost(cid:86)i o ccg(cid:2)!dore onal/eta/wmbsraillziainngt!! Dialogues Josh: aWgheys !don’t you have a go, too, Lisa? TThhaist ’iss tthhee bmigogset sfut nb eI’avre I ’hvaed e fvoerr a sgeeesn!! ROeha, cnot !t oT hbaatd’s naewwfusl/too bad! plarnegsueangt en einw JLRoiyssaahn: :: AI(cid:42)IH(cid:85) dc(cid:8)re(cid:84)eaoy(cid:1) n(cid:80)n,y ’(cid:79)’owtt(cid:77). u(cid:90) ekI (cid:1)’ nu(cid:21)vhop(cid:17)eaw (cid:81) vfao(cid:1)e.(cid:66)l rrnI(cid:1) e(cid:72)ih’tat(cid:80),a dtJ(cid:15)vryoiee snsdhp’ t?te hdniost n agelal mimt bey e ymfeootr.ne e. y. P3r aCpceortmfiecpclete steim thpele c oorm ppaustte sri mgapmlee. review with the present THPTI’mhhooaaow ttrr’’e sstyae oralrleury ira !be/slYllaoeylor ! hrsuyoh pratroomib ohelree/ /taahm rpi nitsihgteya!r.ta.ble! Man: You get three darts and you have to hit Never mind. context. Josh: tOhKe .c Ia’llr dhsa.ve a go. Cheer up! Ryan: It’s dead easy. Watch this. … Oops! Missed! 1Have played Pronunciation: Falling intonation Josh: Hard luck. It’s my turn now. ... Yes!! yet in exclamations SMoapnh: ie: THhearet’ sy oburi laliaren,t ,s iJr.osh! Well done! 5 044 Go to page 110. JJLSooiossspahhh: ::i e: IHOT’vhehear! e tTw’,s hoL atinhst’ easa. b…gItii’ga segn aret …stpetr d ebgdseryeea narb ttIe ,’f vaoJeror! syehov.ue T.r hsaenekns!. 6 dmp04ir5aoolrmo eLg pciustoseten binvnee alErogsxwaae.itrnico itnsose p i1na. r pTt ahoiefr snt.h mUe asek et he (cid:18)(cid:1)(cid:46)(cid:90)(cid:1)(cid:68)(cid:80)(cid:78)(cid:81)(cid:86)(cid:85)(cid:70)(cid:83)(cid:16)(cid:75)(cid:86)(cid:84)(cid:85)(cid:16)(cid:68)(cid:83)(cid:66)(cid:84)(cid:73) A: My computer has just crashed. B: Oh, no! That’s awful. 2 These are/good/exam results/ I/ever/have! 3 I’m really tired. I/not/sleep/for two days. 4 Write sentences using the present perfect simple (cid:21)(cid:1)(cid:42)(cid:16)(cid:75)(cid:86)(cid:84)(cid:85)(cid:16)(cid:72)(cid:70)(cid:85)(cid:16)(cid:85)(cid:74)(cid:68)(cid:76)(cid:70)(cid:85)(cid:84)(cid:1)(cid:71)(cid:80)(cid:83)(cid:1)(cid:85)(cid:73)(cid:70)(cid:1) with ever and a superlative. Beyoncé concert. 1 TyTohhuaa’ttv’/sne i tceheve e tnrh iiscnaegisd/ty! othui/nsga y ! 345 TTThhhiiasst///gddoeiflofiicdciu/ohluto sgl idammaeyea//lw/sIe/he/eha/atp.vlaey.. P56r oTMhya nct awtua/dsi/ebn/aladsc tp wiziezaae/kI./tevieor eant. exercises 2 That/bad CD/they/hear. 6 That/fast car/he/ever drive. Extirsa oprlaacttiece and practise specific For more practice, go to page 99. 34 Photographs with teen characters sounds, or stress35 and engage students and set the scene. intonation patterns. 9 The Solve it! tasks engage Grammar boxes provide clear examples of students cognitively. grammar points. Animated cartoons on the eText present grammar in context. 4c 4c Grammar 6 Present perfect simple with for and S?LVE IT! since have been living since 3 Present perfect continuous with Get started Comprehension for and since 4 1 F Vocabulary: Words connected with music 7a Recall Read You can use the present perfect simple or continuous 2 046 withworkk andlive. guitar, … trumpet, … piano, … Present perfect simple for b 047 Extension DRIVERS numbers and amounts free-time formula Make rules. Which tense do we use: (cid:109)(cid:1)(cid:88)(cid:74)(cid:85)(cid:73)(cid:1)(cid:84)(cid:85)(cid:66)(cid:85)(cid:74)(cid:87)(cid:70)(cid:1)(cid:87)(cid:70)(cid:83)(cid:67)(cid:84)(cid:13)(cid:1)(cid:9)(cid:70)(cid:15)(cid:72)(cid:15)(cid:1)be, have, see, c like)? (cid:109)(cid:1)(cid:88)(cid:74)(cid:85)(cid:73)(cid:1)(cid:87)(cid:70)(cid:83)(cid:67)(cid:84)(cid:1)(cid:66)(cid:67)(cid:80)(cid:86)(cid:85)(cid:1)(cid:66)(cid:79)(cid:1)(cid:66)(cid:68)(cid:85)(cid:74)(cid:80)(cid:79)(cid:1)(cid:80)(cid:87)(cid:70)(cid:83)(cid:1)(cid:66)(cid:1)(cid:81)(cid:70)(cid:83)(cid:74)(cid:80)(cid:69)(cid:1) of time? (cid:109)(cid:1)(cid:88)(cid:73)(cid:70)(cid:79)(cid:1)(cid:88)(cid:70)(cid:1)(cid:88)(cid:66)(cid:79)(cid:85)(cid:1)(cid:85)(cid:80)(cid:1)(cid:84)(cid:66)(cid:90)(cid:1)(cid:73)(cid:80)(cid:88)(cid:1)(cid:78)(cid:86)(cid:68)(cid:73)(cid:1)(cid:80)(cid:83)(cid:1)(cid:73)(cid:80)(cid:88)(cid:1) many things we’ve done? Practice 5 Listen 8 048 Photographs provide valuable cultural A: How long has he been a professional for three years Factfile: Lewis Hamilton driver? B: He’s been a professional driver for … information. 1985 Born in Stevenage, UK years. 1998 BSteacratemde p plaroyifnegs stihoen aglu riatacring driver H19e9’s8 /bheee nw aas p trhoifretesesnio.nal driver since 2007 DWroonv eh iisn fhirisst f iFrsotr mFourlam Oulnae O rnaec erace Extra practice 2008 Won the Formula One world championship 2011 Bought Prince’s gold guitar 2013 (cid:35)(cid:80)(cid:86)(cid:72)(cid:73)(cid:85)(cid:1)(cid:66)(cid:1)(cid:81)(cid:83)(cid:74)(cid:87)(cid:66)(cid:85)(cid:70)(cid:1)(cid:75)(cid:70)(cid:85) d lessons focus on skills development. They consolidate and extend the language presented in the input lessons and provide further reading, listening, speaking and writing practice. Across Cultures lessons feature cultural aspects of the English-speaking world. The focus of these lessons is on written communication and is intended to help build students’ confidence. 7d 7d Listen Writing tips SKILLS FOCUS: WRITING 6 079 Listen to a radio discussiofno abcouut s on linguistic URES G1e Lator oes ktt haaetr ytt hseeim dthilarere? Hmoewss aargee tsh beey ldoiwff.e Hreonwt? 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If there are thirty students in a British reviews that it is excellent. Use Exercise 1 class, how many have a mobile phone? to help you. 66 67 10

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