Light Emission by Plants and Bacteria

641 Pages·2012·6.87 MB·English

Light Emission
by Plants and Bacteria

Bateed by

JAN AMESZ

DAVID CHARLES FORK

1986

ACADEMIC PRESS, INC,
Diels ‘Sea L>age Rew Vote
Brecon Liar Syly Tage Tere

Contents

Foreword “0
Preface Ww
Waren Butler and Photosynthesis: The Early

Ta dolla Years ae

[ Introduction

ntewJuetion ws (Bacterin)chloraphyll
[Conlesion: A IMitorleal Perspective 3

Quine Wtds of aonoice alo ke

Erma uci * r
1, Quen ot Eason ape Hee te
SEL Ques of tuna Laue by *

TR, Loree acing Pt Ua
Sk Gro hig Plana 1 Hea

200 Le
Delayed Light, Glow Curses, and the Effects
‘of Klectele Fels

‘of Purple Bacteria

Methodwlogicel Principle of Mensurement of
Light Emsitied by Photowsnthelle Systems
WAN LAVOPTL, JCQeLS ARIF x8 ARE"?
5 —
Flhoreseonce of Phrotasynthetie Pigments

ha Viere

GUSLAT RO DATT STI ne OOS. STFE-RN CHBNELL?

Hi Light Absorption, Prompt and
Delayed Emission in Vivo

6_ _

Absorption and Fluoresumex Emission by
Intact Calls, Chloroplasts,
Chlorephyll—Pratetn Camplezes

Lifetime of Excited States and Quantum Yield
of Chlorophyll a Fluorescence In Vivo

°9

Te
IV Light Emission from Rhodopsins

nd Rhodopsin aa
UDI GOMINEILL one IGS ESET

V Special Features of Different
Organisms: Relationship of
Fluorescence to Biochemistry
and Physiology

15
Pluorescence Properties of
‘Photoxynthetie Bacteria 18
16
Bluorescence and Other Characteristice of
Blue-Gresn Algee (Cyanobacteris, Hed Algre,
‘and Cryplomonads

Fluorescente Properticn of Chlorophyll. and
Chlorephy!l ¢-Contaleing Algae
‘COUPE READS SOP HE

18

(Chlorophyll a Fluorescence of Higher Plants:
‘Chloroploe's wand Lene

a

re
VI Practical Applications

19

Practical Applications of Fiuoromentc
‘Methods to Algae and Higher Plant Research

367
Foreword

Studies of he funn ane euisin w ullsvivls aad vibe adie
ion occupy a vena position ataons die wethudoloie en. yed inthe
sreetgation olin eywenns at ve wolecula evel dete ex
radon sould iaeed shore ua dis poisva in Ukely to be pervaaneat
fone, On che oue tia, we sc cuunl de eletmenry quant in these
spocaral regions uid ave thas dave vo revchias che pisical laity oF
dleection, Ou the ollie, yuants uf vsble and aese-ubaviolet ligt cor
espotul tu le highest ener Ft be cso ed wad proc,
ieceversible er ges in the aici wibkaale. The aber of oxic
Uunmphies tes wctg phases i sii rots afer absorption
Of sible er ule. planine b aly a vuy sll Beton ce ne

Comments Tine in anganiyney ai eae ada tapilly sal rece
Inky sisal alter extn are in the majors. a iain tor fe
nian it the coludonary select af the photocbeancal a ss
Thea sats a he basis of beh iin sd pops, Ae weiy a the
reversibly deactivated chromophores have detectable Ucpreseenc, we
are not lined in uur studzes of light emision of plants and beeteia te
Teese cate an wbivh plowochemsiry competes nth radinave deace
tion, tee can uy male defor cure cumazen sitvdions ia which dara
thecistry ofl snes sorapetey nih the emiwion fight Chis fuvocabte
‘ecuastance fe bore rescynal an expe Toe a esl Forty years

Tp the 1990s nl 480 on nga eer the nan af Sl
Tigh? se vers Toraee of hainescrice cate i be explant by he
stuancnmn eee. 8.1, Wesiloe shoes. rae aotescee:elutinna conc
ln! all the phorona of exelent ligt ice fareecence. ated B. Ga

isn nav able to demonstrate, at abot che enme tint, thatthe slstzner
ol plvarencter. ties sn solution are a few maneseconds. che length
Intec by the classiza: eacnauou theory lko at dis time Francis Per
Fin revogoned the uportatee of the polatindon of che radmcion 33.4
‘quandkative menaare o she moleesat Fearon ution in Uquids, se

Govhla and P. Pringshein demonstiaeed (ae existence 32 ong-range
‘loutonie energy tanefer auiong denncal Anorophorce ia solution,
Thise obits aint weal hia Barns ea he as

renal raliysexpe gers AbTiwugh na ston cath ol uate
Sens have een considerably rcined rarazgh the wears, sor of
inviat Reon satal inpariasts aaa boa arided sae then. Wat ham

radials changed our abiy to obgcive these phimasecta Ue tev
‘env, {hile ts clascal acs atons el aan wise: 4 wane
AI the songeat cmitrs, ach ae “lamest, ax. ale when stale
lauder exceprinnally (avotadle che.acaranees, te ean a7H7 wake ier
Imexaireineers ox srtually aay syetm, le ee past went gets. deol
ments in inamnicnratios. @ deter and meveure optic phenomena
have uleczume vital revulsroa, exreeded nly ee complemen
are greoe ue eetcques fete dial meni Tom al amas
‘af hexperinentl dats, Prugeess i he abit to ae ler im
The hares Hine dle ai as ee part cle pressive, Tighe ean

Sw is une ule by rales hal eee lth fe pie expe
Sil he larseoiesues ai he revi tu pien sel eared
egians cn. be enor esa. reine seta hat, urlasey oe
znge anew the ma.cenlar peoyestics shat an expacsnen slbin these
font tines ucts beter tet Hse Hh csr in hai we ell
seconds,

Absorptioc. cazescence. sad Rapian spectroscopy methels, shih
unsol the cociroLed in-eracios of radiation ‘ub Syems oI inlets,
fre belug extended daly 0 ae ceumsins ob intevestm b.ogy. bn. tee
aly of the eponcae-ts emission of Iaghs by pects dd beter as 3
Special plige hese ther seveaty he na ilyaial aes i 8
fishin lie “rete Tule ort interference seul the ect under

Sure ade tli ovter crucial the inleeperieio of expeeenemts
shal invave she fond lean 9 eaten

hi ean presenta tury nea hens a Tight Wy pas
soul ter ses + psa Ty velit ined re
ewe Heve eansrpyuntiel,bispt yrs neuing edi rd ie
Cher, aeanp shanty sini gn that fencemiere & gree in
LigeeT ay we Se entg actin ae Tans te inthis emiergsie of
Toplist a gle sugars ac he seed eee

seis played 9 wajat vol Tvens, “the hoginndg there was igh

GREGORIO WHUER
Dopsacemene of iorhemrstry
Koger lame latoratory
Cen of eons
Usbana, bes #2801