Len Jenkin’s Theatre Wonder and Heart Robert J. Andreach UNIVERSITY PRESS OF AMERICA, ® INC. Lanham (cid:129) Boulder (cid:129) New York (cid:129) Toronto (cid:129) Plymouth, UK 1100__552211__AAnnddrreeaacchh__FFiinnaallss..iinnddbb ii 1100//2255//1100 66::4444 AAMM Copyright © 2011 by University Press of America,® Inc. 4501 Forbes Boulevard Suite 200 Lanham, Maryland 20706 UPA Acquisitions Department (301) 459-3366 Estover Road Plymouth PL6 7PY United Kingdom All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America British Library Cataloging in Publication Information Available Library of Congress Control Number: 2010933491 ISBN: 978-0-7618-5323-7 (paperback : alk. paper) eISBN: 978-0-7618-5324-4 ™ The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1992 1100__552211__AAnnddrreeaacchh__FFiinnaallss..iinnddbb iiii 1100//2255//1100 66::4444 AAMM For Kevin, Jason, and Thelma; George and Elaine; and Jim (in memoriam) and Mary 1100__552211__AAnnddrreeaacchh__FFiinnaallss..iinnddbb iiiiii 1100//2255//1100 66::4444 AAMM 1100__552211__AAnnddrreeaacchh__FFiinnaallss..iinnddbb iivv 1100//2255//1100 66::4444 AAMM Contents Acknowledgments vii Introduction: Gogol and Kid Twist 1 1 Limbo Tales, Dark Ride, My Uncle Sam, and Poor Folk’s Pleasure 19 2 American Notes, New Jerusalem, Five of Us, and Careless Love 52 3 A Country Doctor, Like I Say, and Pilgrims of the Night 89 Conclusion: Kraken and Margo Veil 123 Index 137 v 1100__552211__AAnnddrreeaacchh__FFiinnaallss..iinnddbb vv 1100//2255//1100 66::4444 AAMM 1100__552211__AAnnddrreeaacchh__FFiinnaallss..iinnddbb vvii 1100//2255//1100 66::4444 AAMM Acknowledgments I wish to thank Akadémiai Kiadó for permission to reprint, in rewritten form, Robert J. Andreach, “The Grail Quest: Providing Entrance to Len Jenkin’s Theatre,” Neohelicon 36.1 (2009) 167-77, © Akadémiai Kiadó, and William S. Doxey for permission to reprint, in rewritten form, Robert J. Andreach, “Reimagining Hermes in Len Jenkin’s Five of Us,” Notes on Contemporary Literature 39.2 (2009) 4-6, © William S. Doxey. I also wish to thank two former colleagues, Professors John Greene and John Stibravy, for sharing resources. Finally, I wish to thank Ms. Patty Shannon of The Wordstation, Avon, New Jersey, for preparing the manuscript; Ms. Joanne P. Foeller of Timely Publication Services, Hamburg, New York, for preparing the index; and Mr. Brian DeRocco of University Press of America for guiding the manuscript through the production process. vii 1100__552211__AAnnddrreeaacchh__FFiinnaallss..iinnddbb vviiii 1100//2255//1100 66::4444 AAMM 1100__552211__AAnnddrreeaacchh__FFiinnaallss..iinnddbb vviiiiii 1100//2255//1100 66::4444 AAMM Introduction Gogol and Kid Twist In a 1990 article in the New York Times, theatre critic Mel Gussow called attention to a new emphasis on the American stage. The title of the article is “Playwrights Who Put Words at Center Stage,” and its opening words are “Language is reaffirming itself in the American theater.”1 Among the playwrights cited is Len Jenkin, productions of whose plays Gussow was reviewing in the 1980s. About the same time, Paul C. Castagno was attend- ing a conference on new directions in playwriting with Jenkin one of four featured playwrights whose works constituted a new approach to the craft. The approach so engaged Castagno’s imagination that it became the subject of his 2001 book, New Playwriting Strategies, the “basic premise” of which is “that playwriting is language based.”2 A few years later in an article entitled “Experimental Drama at the End of the Century,” Ehren Fordyce cited four playwrights who deserve mention as a group—Mac Wellman, Jenkin, Jeffrey M. Jones, and Eric Overmyer—because of their “interest in exploring the depth and range of the American vernacular.”3 Yet there is no book-length study of Jenkin’s theatre or those of the other group members for that mat- ter, despite their garnering awards; their plays being produced in the United States and other countries, though in non-mainstream venues; and their ap- proach’s spawning a second generation of language-based playwrights. Primarily a classroom text with exercises in the strategies, Castagno’s book is not a study of Jenkin’s theatre. My book is, the result of writing about his plays (and Overmyer’s and Wellman’s) for some time. It takes its inspira- tion from three sources, in addition to being a spectator at productions and hearing the poetically textured scripts performed. My first encounter with Jenkin’s theatre in published form is the first source. In 1988 Broadway Play Publishing came out with a collection of seven different plays with the seven playwrights asked to contribute statements gathered together as afterwords to 1 1100__552211__AAnnddrreeaacchh__FFiinnaallss..iinnddbb 11 1100//2255//1100 66::4444 AAMM
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