The Book Do you love to move to the rhythm of the music? Sometimes you move fast and wild, and other times gently and weightlessly – but always with lots of feeling! You can be a frightened little mouse, a rascally kitten, or a tiny fairy. You practice with your friends at dance class. You have learned many dance moves and the proper expression. You prepare for your big recital with much joy and diligence. “Learning Ballet” will accompany you as you practice. Here you can review essential positions and movements at your leisure. We give you important tips for the execution of the dance moves, point out possible mistakes and show you exercises that can also be done at home. The little butterfly, Gracie, will accompany you throughout the book. He moves beautifully and knows a lot about dancing. He will give you advice on clothing, music and healthy living. In addition, this book offers lots of opportunities to fill in your dance progress in worksheets, to color and complete puzzles. Have fun! “Learning Ballet” is the perfect gift for family members and everybody who would like to put a smile on a child’s face. The Authors Katrin Barth is a certified teacher with many years of professional experience and publisher of the children’s sports series “Learning … Training …”. Sigrid Roemer is a certified dance instructor and director of the dance department at the Johann Sebastian Bach Music School in Leipzig, Germany. She has successfully taught preschool and elementary school children for many years. ISBN 978-1-84126-224-6 $ 14.95 US/£ 9.95/$ 19.95 CDN www.m-m-sports.com Learning Ballet1 13.06.2007 11:44 Uhr Seite 1 Learning Ballet Learning Ballet1 13.06.2007 11:44 Uhr Seite 2 This book was given to me by: You can put a photo of yourself here. My name: My birthday: My address: Learning Ballet1 13.06.2007 11:44 Uhr Seite 3 Learning Ballet Katrin Barth & Sigrid Roemer Sports Science Consultant: Dr. Berndt Barth Meyer & Meyer Sport Learning Ballet1 13.06.2007 11:45 Uhr Seite 4 Original Title: Ich lerne Ballett & Tanz © Aachen: Meyer & Meyer, 2006 Translated by Petra Haynes AAA Translation, St. Louis, Missouri, USA www.AAATranslation.com British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Learning Ballet Katrin Barth /Sigrid Roemer Oxford: Meyer & Meyer Sport (UK) Ltd., 2007 ISBN 978-1-84126-224-6 All rights reserved, especially the right to copy and distribute, including the translation rights. No part of this work may be reproduced— including by photocopy, microfilm or any other means— processed, stored electronically, copied or distributed in any form whatsoever without the written permission of the publisher. © 2008 by Meyer & Meyer Sport (UK) Ltd. Aachen, Adelaide, Auckland, Budapest, Graz, Indianapolis, Johannesburg, New York, Olten (CH), Oxford, Singapore, Toronto Member of the World Sports Publishers' Association (WSPA) www.w-s-p-a.org Printed and bound by: B.O.S.S Druck und Medien GmbH, Germany ISBN 978-1-84126-224-6 E-Mail: [email protected] www.m-m-sports.com Learning Ballet1 13.06.2007 11:45 Uhr Seite 5 . . . . . ...TABLE O F C O NTENTS 1 Dear Dancer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Tips from the authors 2 People Have Always Wanted to Dance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 The history and evolution of dance, why people dance, national dances, new dances, classical ballet, modern dance 3 Hi there, Beate! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25 A conversation with a successful dancer 4 No Pain, No Gain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29 The right attitude about dance, goals, motivation, physical fitness is important, exercises 5 What You Need for Dancing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41 The clothes, the shoes, the hair, the dance studio, the music, a checklist 6 The Body and Its Movements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51 Body language, what you can do with your body, moving to music 5 Learning Ballet1 13.06.2007 11:45 Uhr Seite 6 7 The Principles of Dance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57 Erect posture, leg extension, flexing and pointing of toes, leg positions (parallel position, 1st position, 2nd position), turnout position of the legs, bending the knees, standing on the balls of your feet, bending forward in a sitting position with your legs extended, bending forward from a standing position, supporting leg and free leg, dragging the foot, jumping, as well as many exercises to try out and illustrated mistakes. 8 Dancing Together is Fun . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117 Proper instruction, rules at the dance studio, performing 9 Fit and Healthy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127 Good nutrition, eating, drinking, warming up, healthy lifestyle 10 Little Dictionary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133 A few French and English dance terms 11 Solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137 Solutions and answers to brainteasers and illustrated mistakes 12 Let’s Talk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143 Dear Parents, Dear Dance Instructor, some tips from the authors, how we can support our little dancers, how to use this book Photo & Illustration Credits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152 Please note: The exercises and practical suggestions in this book have been carefully chosen and reviewed by the authors. However, the authors are not liable for accidents or damages of any kind incurred in connection with the content of this book. 6 Learning Ballet1 13.06.2007 11:45 Uhr Seite 7 LLeeaarrnniinngg BBaalllleett HI THERE, YOU NEW LITTLE DANCER! I AM GRACIE, THE LITTLE BUTTERFLY, AND I KNOW ALL ABOUT DANCING. IN THIS BOOK YOU WILL LEARN ALL KINDS OF THINGS ABOUT DANCING, AND I WILL BE RIGHT THERE WITH YOU. I THINK WE’LL HAVE LOTS OF FUN TOGETHER! 7 Learning Ballet1 13.06.2007 11:45 Uhr Seite 8 LLeeaarrnniinngg BBaalllleett I L O V E TO GLIDE THROUGH TH E A I R … . … C I S . U .. M … L U O F R I T UT WIRL B E A IN T O A CIRC L E 8 Learning Ballet1 13.06.2007 11:45 Uhr Seite 9 LLeeaarrnniinngg BBaalllleett … H G I H D N … I J UMP FAR A … I C A N A L S O L O O KREALLY SAD… …A N D REALLY HAP P Y ! 9