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九州大学学術情報リポジトリ Title Lauxaniidae and Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the Ryukyus Author(s) Sasakawa, Mitsuhiro Citation ESAKIA ¦¦ 37 ¦¦ p141-148 Issue Date 1997-09-30 URL http://hdl.handle.net/2324/2615 Right This document is downloaded at: 2012-10-12T16:07:25Z Kyushu University Institutional Repository (QIR) ESAKIA, (37): 141-148. September 30, 1997 Lauxaniidae and Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the Ryukyus Mitsuhiro SASAKAWA 7-6-7 ,akoagiroK atakariH ,ytiC akasO ,.ferP 375napaJ Abstract. Two species of the Lauxaniidae and two species of the Agromyzidae are recorded from Japan for the first time, and new lanoitubirt saitdad ni eht uykuyR sdnalsI era detneserp rof evif seiceps foeht suneg Homoneura dna thgie seiceps fo eht .eadizymorgA A wen.seiceps Melanagromyza shirakii, si.debircsed Key words: Taxonomy, Diptera, Lauxaniidae, Agromyzidae, Japan, ,suykuyR wen.seiceps I evah dah na ytinutroppo ot enimaxe eht snemiceps fo eht diinaxuaL dnadizymorgA seilf ni eht noitcelloc fo eht ,muesuM lanoit aeNtutitsnI la tfnoemn.rsoeicvnneEi-coSrgA .abukusT esehT elbaulav snemiceps erew detcelloc yb eht etal .rD .T ikarihS morfeht uykuyR sdnalsI ni .ceD 2591 ot lirpA.3591 owT seiceps fo eht ,eadiinaxuaL Trypetisoma fenestrata ed( )erejieM dna Wawu corn&a (Hendel), are recorded newly from Japan. Twelve species of the genus Homoneura v. .d pluW evah otrehtih neeb nwonk ot rucco no eht uykuyRsdnalsI awakasaS( dna ,ihcuekI 2891 & ,)5891 fo hcihw neves seiceps era detroper wolebsa wen ot eht dnalsi ,eanuaf dna H. unguiculata )zsetreK( si daerpsediw tuohguorhteht islands. ylnO evlewt dizymorga srenim-fael evah neeb dedrocer morf eht uykuyRsdnalsI (Sasakawa, 1964 & 1967). Six species, Ophiomyia conspicua )recnepS( redeef-mets(no Eclipta ni nretsae ,)aisA .0 cornuta ed erejieM renim-fael( no Scaevola ni eht.)cificaP Melanagromyza metallica nosmohT daeh-rewolf( redeef no Biderzs ni eht dlOdlroW ,)sciport Calycomyza artemisiae hcabnetlaK renim-fael( no Artemisicl ni ehtcitcraloH ,)noigeR Liriomyza brassicae )yeliR( renim-fael( no ;eaecacissarB )natilopomsocdna Chromatomyia horticola )uaeruoG( renim-fael( fo ynam detavitluc stnalp ni ,aisAaidnI dna ,)acirfA era ylediw detubirtsi dtuohguorht eht .sdnalsi s’ikarihS noitcelloc stsisnocfo nevele ,seiceps fo hcihw eno si debircsed ylwen sa Melanagromyzn shirakii, dna.owt Melanagromyza pubescens ledneH dna Tropicomyia jZacourtiae (Stguy), era recorded ylwen morf.napaJ I. LAUXANIIDAE Trypetisoma (Trypaneoides) fenestrata ed( )erejieM eeS awakasaS dna (ohT ,)0991 p. 126. 142 .MAWAKASAS snemicepS .denimaxe awanikO :.sI 2 selam dna 3 ,selamef ,ukusugakaN 71 & 20 .rpA .3591 amihshO-imamA :.sI 1 ,elamef ,esaN 72 .rpA ,3591 .T ;ikarihS 2 selamdna 1 ,elamef ,arumnihS 32 yluJ ,4591 .Y.amihsariH Distribution. ,avaJ ,aisyalaM .napaJ weN ot.napaJ Wawu cornuta ,)ledneH( .n .bmoc ureconoM cornuta Hendel, 1913, 100. lauxeS msihpromid si tcnitsid ni siht :seiceps elam si deziretcarahc yb gnivahna lamotsip enroh hcihw si elbairav ni htgnel sa nwohs ni .giF 1 ,a( )b tub elamef tongnivah eht ;nroh reppu latibro-otnorf eltsirb si detcerid -pu dna ,drawtuo dna eht rewol eno LIP- dna drawn iylla uestua(ssuced )yllacipa ni ,elam elihw hto bse lettsainriblcer ni.elamef elaM ailatineg .sgiF( :)3- 2muirdna t,orraPlunna tub yrev ylka edwezitorelcs nolartnev ;edis sulytsr udsetcejorp yltrohs drawo tylroiretsop dna yletuni m;esolu tmeusirdnapyh -Y ;depahs etinogearp htiw lareves ;ealutes etinogtsop ;tnesba sugaedea ylegral,suonarbmem yln odezitorelcs ta ;esab lagaede aemedopa lauqebus o tsugaede amruoirdna pnyih.htgnel Specimens examined. ikagihsI :.s1 1 ,elamef ,amahO 3 .beF ;3591 4 selam dna3 ,selamef ,aribaK ,4 21 & 32 .beF ;3591 1 ,elam ,adonI 72 .raM .3591 etomoirI :.sI2 ,selam ,ianoS 13 .ceD 2591 & 1 Jan. 1953; 1 ,elam ,amayataN 9 naJ.3591 Distribution. ,nawiaT napaJ .)suykuyR( weN ot.napaJ Homoneura (Homoneura) acrostichalis (de Meijere) Specimens examined. tsriF sdrocer morf awanikO dna etomoirI .sI awanikO :.sI1 ,elamef ,nenihC 1 Apr. 1953; 1 male, Nakagusuku, 20 Apr. 1953. Iriomote Is.: 1 elam dna 1 ,elamef ,ianoS 1 .naJ.3591 Homoneura (Homoneura) bistriata )zsetreK( Specimens examined. tsriF sdrocer morf ,ikagihsI etomoirI dna imotekaT .sIikagihsI :.sI2 selam dna 3 ,selamef ,amahO 6-3 .beF ;3591 2 selamdna IO ,selamef .aribaK,4 12 & 32 .beF .3591 etomoirI :.sI 1 elam dna 5 ,selamef,ianoS 31 Dec. 1952 - 3.naJ 1953. imotekaT :.sI 1 ,elamef ,imotekaT 42 .naJ.3591 Homoneura (Homoneura) discoglauca (Walker) Specimens examined. tsriF drocer morf ikagihsI :.sI 1 ,elamef ,ikagihsI 5 .beF:3591 1 female, ,aribaK 12 .beF 1953. ESENAPAJ EADIINAXUAL DNAEADIZYMORGA 143 Figs. 1-3. elaM daeh dna ailatineg fo uwaW comuta .)ledneH( ,1 ,daeh .110~ Inoda. ikagihsI ,.sI 72 .beF ;3591 lamotsipe :nroh ,a ,amayataN etomoirI ,.sI 9 .naJ;3591 ,b ,aribaK ikagihsI ,.sI 4 .beF ;3591 ,2 muirdnape dna .sucrec laretal ;weiv.3 ,muirdnapyh etinogearp dna ,sugaedea lartnev .weiv elacS 1.0.mm .MAWAKASAS Homoneura (Homoneura) tridentata awakasaS te ihcuekl Specimens examined. tsriF sdrocer morf okayiM dna etomoirI .sI okayiM :.sI 1 ,elamef ,arariH 9 .raM .3591 etomoirI :.sI 1 ,elamef ,ianoS 92 .ceD.2591 Homoneura (Homoneura) unguiculata )zsetreK( Specimens examined. First records from Miyako and Iriomote Is.. and -imamA amihshO .sI okayiM :.sI 1 ,elamef ,arariH 4 .raM ;3591 1 elam dna 1 ,elamef .ijomihS7 .raM .3591 etomoirI :.sI 1 elam dna 7 ,selamef ,ianoS 92 .ceD 2591 - 6 Jan. 1953: 1 ,elam ,amayataN 9 .naJ ;3591 1 ,elamef ,arahO 91 .naJ .3591 amihshO-imamA :.sI2 selam dna 2 ,selamef ,esaN 72 .rpA ;3591 01 selam dna 7 ,selamef ,nawuY 92 .rpA - 8 yaM.3591 II. AGROMYZIDAE Melanagromyza dolichostigma de Meijere Specimen examined. tsriF drocer morf awanikO :.sI 1 ,elamef ,nahcihsuG 3 Apr. 1953. Melanagromyza metallica (Thomson) Specimens examined. tsriF sdrocer morf okayiM dna etomoirI .sI okayiM :.sI I .elam ,ijomihS 7 .raM ;3591 23 selam dna 2 ,selamef ,arariH 9 .raM .3591 etomoirI :.sI1 female, Nakara, 4 Jan. 1953; 1 ,elamef ,ianoS 6 .naJ ;3591 1 elam dna 1.elamef ,amayataN 31 .naJ ;3591 1 ,elamef ,arahO 91 .naJ.3591 Melanagromyza pubescens Hendel Melctnagromyza pubescens ,ledneH ,3291 aiwonoK :2.441 Melarmgromvza luthulii :recnepS ,awakasaS ,6991.9 elaM dna elamef snemiceps morf eht suykuyR era llams 4.2( - 5.2 mm nigniw ;)htgnel eht ailatnorfarap si ton ro ylraenil detcejorp evoba eye nigram ni eliforp dnaeht aneg h tsfii fh - toetxtnhiogsi-ee hnfoo eye t.aelddim Specimens examined. awanikO :.sI 2 ,selamef ahaN dna ,nahcihsuG 3 & 28 Feb. .3591 ikagihsI :.sI 1 ,elamef ,amahO 6 .beF .3591 amihshO-imamA :.sI 1 ,elam .esaN72 Apr. 1953. Disrribution. ,eporuE ,lapeN ,ailognoM ,napaJ htuoS .acirfA weN ot.napaJ ESENAPAJ EADIINAXUAL DNAEADIZYMORGA 145 Melunagromyza shirakii Sasakawa, n. sp. .eluM ;kcalB daeh yrev ylesraps hsiyerg ;detsud ralleco elgnairt ;tam aneg dnaatsira ;degnit-nworb xaroht ylesned yerg ;detsud mutonosem ylkaew :gninihs nemodba.ynihs gniW ;enilayh retpylac hsinworb ,etihw htiw nigram krad ,nworb egnirf ;kcalbretlah .kcalb snorF tuoba eno dna sdriht-owt semit htdiw fo ,eye gnigrevnoc ;yllartnevralleco elgnairt htiw lartnev xepa gnidnetxe ot eht elddim neewteb owt ;slevel-sroailatnorfarap yltcnitsid gnitcejorp evoba eye ni ;eliforp SYO ,owt tsrif s-ro etanilcer dna ehtdnoces detcerid -pu dna ;drawni ori eerht ro ,ruof ;devrucni ecnatsid neewteb itv dna tsrif s.PO eciwt sa gnol sa taht neewteb owt sru ro dnoces ors dna tsrif ori; oh rehtar ,gnoletanilcer ni owt ralugerri ;swor elunu l;ralucricimes eye ;erab aneg htruof-eno thgieh fo :eyedriht 1annetna tnemges ,llams ylno a elttil retrohs naht ,daorb yletunim ;esolip atsiraretrohs naht eye ,thgieh tuoba owt dna a flah semit sa gnol sa elohw htgnel fo eht,annetna yllacipocsorcim.tnecsebup Mesonotum with 3+0 ,cd tsrif cd tuoba shtfif-eerht htgnel fo eht tsomroiretsop .clc ecnatsid neewteb tsrif dna dnoces cd driht-eno taht neewteb dnoces dna driht ;cd ~CZL ni thgie swor ylroiretna tub xis esraps swor dniheb level fo tsrif ;cd rci lauqebus tostrif cd ni ;htgnel noruelponrets htiw ruof eates dna lareves ealutes erofeb .fpts gniW htiw atsoc gnidnetxe ot .2+lM htiw snoitces 4-2 ni noitroporp fo :34 :01 ;11 m-r ta latsid driht-enofo lacsid ;ll eectam intoliutces fo 2+lM tuoba ruof semit sa gnol sa eht ;etamitluenteapmitlu noitces fo 4+3M tsomla sdriht-owt htgnel fo .etamitlunep eroF aibit htiw nalanretxe ;eltsirb dim aibit htiw a trohs.dp ailatineG .sgiF( :)6-4 sulytsruS yltcnitsid ,detcejorp flah-eno sa ediw sa,muirdnape gniraeb xis-ytrof ;senips muirdnapyh ylraen flah htgnel fo emedopallahp 008( nru .)gnol htiw lsab emedopa htnet-eno htgnel fo sti edis ;eceip sullahp sa gnol sa edis eceipfo ,muirdnapyh sullahpisab ,worran sullahpitsid htiw sebol detairts yllartnev dnaesolunips yllanretni ta ;esab yrotaluca jeemedopa worran ekil-dor dna ylthgils dednapxe erofeb,dne 3 10 mp g ndo nl5a21 my .ths tendtiiawerg htgneL fo ydob dna fo gniw hcae 2.3.mm epytoloH ,elam .tM ,ahanoY awanikO ,.sI 11 .rpA .3591 .T ;ikarihS ailatineg nia enely hetleuybluotp hti wlorecylg dna dennip htiw eht.nemiceps .noitubirtsiD napaJ.)suykuyR( .skrrc~~eR sihT wen seiceps si ylesolc detaler ot esenawiaT smteri ,hcollaM( 91 )41ni gnivah eht tcnitsid noitcejorp fo ailatnorfarap dna eht gnol latibro ,sriah tub yameb elbarapes morf eht rettal yb eht :noitateahc eerht ro ruof rewol .slatibro-otnorfeerht slartnec-osrod dna na lanretxe eltsirb no eht erof ,aibit eht gniw htgnel dna ehtevitaler htgnel fo niev 4+3M sections. This species differs also from M. pcrpuerzsis recnepS ,)2691( htiw eht daorb aneg dna 1aibit-erof ,eltsirb yb eht rebmun fo rewollatibro-otnorf ,seltsirb dna morf nailartsuA trispinn ,hcollaM( ,)7291 htiw eerht sriap folartnec-osrod ,seltsirb yb eht noitaroloc fo lamauqs ,egnirf noitcerid fo latibro sriah dna gniwnoitanev noitisop (fo m-r dn aevit ahltegrnel fo 4+3M .)snoitces sihT seiceps si deman ni ronoh fo eh t,rotcelloc .T.ikarihS 146 .M AWAKASAS 6 .sgiF .7-4 elaM ailatineg fo Melalzagromyza shirakii n. sp. (4-6) and Tropicom~i~r flncourtiae )yug&S( .)7( ,4 ,sulytsrus renni ;edis 5 & ,7 sullahp A( & ,B lartnevdna laretal ;)sweiv ,6 yrotaluca j.eemedopa elacS 1.0.mm Tropicomyia flacourtiae (Skguy) Melanagromyzaflacourthiae ,yugkS 195 1,320. Tropicomyiaflacourtiae: Spencer, 1973, 185. EADTZY M EODARNDGAIAINA XEUSAELNAPAJ 147 ehT seilf evah neeb deraer morf eht lamredipe senim dnuof no 12 seilimaf sastsoh (Spencer, 1990). The male genitalia (Fig. 7) are distinctive in the large size of ,sullahpisab dna eht ecneserp fo a riap fo esoluni plsaretal-osrod sebol no ehtsullahpitsid dna eht ecnesba fo senips no e hstulyt syrlunso( htiw tuob aytrih ttrohs tub tuots .)ealutes Specimens examined. awanikO:.sI 1 ,elamef ,nahcihsuG 3 .rpA .3591 etomoirI :.sI I elam dna 1 ,elamef ,ianoS 6-5 .naJ.3591 Distribution. ,racsagadaM ,acirfA napaJ .)suykuyR( weN ot.napaJ Ophiomyia conspicua (Spencer) Specimens examined. tsriF drocer morf etomoirI :.sI 1 elam dna 1 ,elamef ,arahO 19 Jan. 1953. Japanagromyza tristella (Thomson) Specimens examined. tsirF drocer morf awanikO :.sI 1 ,elam ,nahcihsuG 3 .rpA ;3591 1 ,elam ,ukusugakaN 71 .rpA.3591 Calycomyza artemisiae (Kaltenbach) Specimens examined. tsriF drocer morf awanikO :.sI 1 ,elamef ,anotneH 72.raM 1953; 2 ,selam Nakagusuku, 15 & 17 Apr. 1953. Liriomyza asterivora Sasakawa Specimens examined. tsriF sdrocer morf eht .suykuyR awanikO :.sI 4 selam dna3 ,selamef ,ahaN82 .beF ;3591 5selam and 3 females, ,ogaN 18 .raM 1953. Miyako :.sI 2 ,selamef,arariH 16 Mar. 1953. Liriomyza brassicae (Riley) Specimens examined. tsriF sdrocer morf awanikO dna okayiM .sI awanikO :.sI1 ,elamef ,anotneH 62.raM 1953; 1,elamef Nakagusuku, 15 Apr. 1953. Miyako :.sI 1 elam dna 1 ,elamef,arariH 9.raM 1953. Chromatomyia horticola (Goureau) Specimens examined. tsriF drocer morf awanikO :.sI 2 ,selamef ,ahaN 82 .beF.3591 148 .M SASAKAWA Acknowledgement I ma yrev hcum degilbo ot .rD .T arumustaM dna .rM .N arahukuF fo yrotarobaLfo tcesnI ,scitametsyS lanoitaN etutitsnI fo latnemnorivnE-orgA ,secneicS .abukusT rof rieht pleh ni suoira vsyaw gnirud ym.yats References ,ledneH ,.F .3191 .H s’retuaS .etuebsuA-asomroF etartpylacA nedicsuM ).tpiD( .II Supplta. ent., 2: 77 - 112. ,awakasaS ,.M .4691 nO owt seiceps fo eht eadizymorgA morf eht suykuyR.laretpiD( Akitu, 12: 23. ,awakasaS ,.M .7691 eadizymorgA fo eht suykuyR .)aretpiD( ,if~zruK 35: 1 15 - 1 16. ,awakasaS ,.M .6991 latneirO eadizymorgA )aretpiD( ni pohsiB ,muesuM traP .2 Cent. Rep. Kyoto Pref. Univ., Agric., 48: 7 - 37. ,awakasaS .M dna .S ,ihcuekI .2891 A noisiver fo eht esenapaJ seiceps fo H~~~~oI~~III-N ,aretpiD( )eadiinaxuaL traP .1 50: 477 - 499. (Homoneura) Kontyfi, ,awakasaS .M dna .S ,ihcuekI .5891 A noisiver fo eht esenapaJ seiceps fo Ho771o11~~111~11 (Humoneura) ,aretpiD( )eadiinaxuaL traP .3 Ibid. 53: 49 l-502. ,awakasaS .M dna .Y .P ,ohT .0991 eadiinaxuaL )aretpiD( fo aisyalaM traP( .)I Esakia, Spec. Issue, (1): 123-136. ,yugkS E., 1951. serktpiD sruenim ed .racsagadaM .z&M Inst. sci. Madagasctr~~. :5)A( 309-32 1. ,recnepS .K ,.A .3791 Agromyzidae (Diptern) of Economic Importawe. 418 pp. Dr. W. ,knuJ ehT.eugaH ,recnepS .K A., 1990. Host Specialization in the World Agromyzidae (Dipter-a). 444 pp. rewulK .dacA ,.lbuP.thcerdroD