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Lasers in dentistry guide for clinical practice PDF

360 Pages·2015·13.516 MB·English
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Lasers in Dentistry To God, without whom my life would have no direction and my projects would not be successful To my husband – Alessandro, and my kids – Felipe and Clara, for making my days always special. Love you. Patrícia To God and to his only son Jesus, for all the guidance until this moment. To the loves of my life…my parents Sonia and Antonio Carlos, my husband Ricardo and my daughter Manuella, my greatest love! To my eternal mentor, Professor José Nicolau, who believed in my choice, and to Dr Sidney Luiz Stabile Junior, representing all of those who saved my life. Alyne Lasers in Dentistry Guide for Clinical Practice Edited by Patrícia M. de Freitas , dds phd Associate Professor Special Laboratory of Lasers in Dentistry (LELO) Department of Restorative Dentistry School of Dentistry University of São Paulo (USP) São Paulo, SP, Brazil Alyne Simões , dds phd Assistant Professor Department of Biomaterials and Oral Biology School of Dentistry University of São Paulo (USP) São Paulo, SP, Brazil Foreword by Marcia Martins Marques DDS, PhD Full Professor Department of Restorative Dentistry School of Dentistry University of São Paulo (USP) São Paulo, SP, Brazil This edition first published 2015 © 2015 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc Editorial offices 1606 Golden Aspen Drive, Suites 103 and 104, Ames, Iowa 50010, USA The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 8SQ, UK 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford, OX4 2DQ, UK For details of our global editorial offices, for customer services and for information about how to apply for permission to reuse the copyright material in this book please see our website at www.wiley.com/wiley-blackwell. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use, or the internal or personal use of specific clients, is granted by Blackwell Publishing, provided that the base fee is paid directly to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923. For those organizations that have been granted a photocopy license by CCC, a separate system of payments has been arranged. The fee codes for users of the Transactional Reporting Service are ISBN-13: 978-1-1182-7502-3/2015. Designations used by companies to distinguish their products are often claimed as trademarks. All brand names and product names used in this book are trade names, service marks, trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners. The publisher is not associated with any product or vendor mentioned in this book. The contents of this work are intended to further general scientific research, understanding, and discussion only and are not intended and should not be relied upon as recommending or promoting a specific method, diagnosis, or treatment by health science practitioners for any particular patient. The publisher and the author make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this work and specifically disclaim all warranties, including without limitation any implied warranties of fitness for a particular purpose. In view of ongoing research, equipment modifications, changes in governmental regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to the use of medicines, equipment, and devices, the reader is urged to review and evaluate the information provided in the package insert or instructions for each medicine, equipment, or device for, among other things, any changes in the instructions or indication of usage and for added warnings and precautions. Readers should consult with a specialist where appropriate. The fact that an organization or Website is referred to in this work as a citation and/or a potential source of further information does not mean that the author or the publisher endorses the information the organization or Website may provide or recommendations it may make. Further, readers should be aware that Internet Websites listed in this work may have changed or disappeared between when this work was written and when it is read. No warranty may be created or extended by any promotional statements for this work. Neither the publisher nor the author shall be liable for any damages arising herefrom. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Lasers in dentistry (Freitas) Lasers in dentistry : guide for clinical practice / edited by Patricia M. de Freitas, Alyne Simoes. p. ; cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-118-27502-3 (paperback) I. Freitas, Patricia M. de, editor. II. Simoes, Alyne, editor. III. Title. [DNLM: 1. Laser Therapy–methods. 2. Oral Surgical Procedures–instrumentation. 3. Dentistry–methods. 4. Stomatognathic Diseases–therapy. WU 26] RK501 617.6′058–dc23 2015000698 Set in 9.5/12pt Minion by SPi Publisher Services, Pondicherry, India 1 2015 Contents List of contributors vii 11 Management of non-carious cervical lesions 72 Ana Cecilia Corrêa Aranha, Karen Müller Ramalho, Foreword xii and Marcella Esteves-Oliveira Preface xiii 12 Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy for carious tissue 80 Section 1: Basic principles of lasers and LEDs Giselle Rodrigues de Sant’Anna and Danilo Antônio Duarte 1 Physics of lasers and LEDs: Basic concepts 3 Clóvis Grecco, José Dirceu Vollet-Filho, Mariana Torres 13 Treatment of internal ceramic surfaces 88 Carvalho, and Vanderlei Salvador Bagnato Carlos de Paula Eduardo, Marina Stella Bello-Silva, and Paulo Francisco Cesar 2 High power lasers and their interaction with biological tissues 11 14 Dental bleaching with LEDs and lasers 92 Denise Maria Zezell and Patricia Aparecida Ana Fátima Zanin, Aldo Brugnera Jr, and Mateus Cóstola Windlin 3 Low power lasers: Introduction 19 Maria Cristina Chavantes, Martha Simões Ribeiro, 15 Caries diagnosis 104 and Nathali Cordeiro Pinto Mariana Minatel Braga, Thais Gimenez, Fausto Medeiros Mendes, Christopher Deery, and 4 Cellular mechanisms of photobiomodulation 23 David N. J. Ricketts Tiina I. Karu 16 Lasers in caries prevention 126 5 Low level laser therapy – mechanism of action: Lidiany Karla Azevedo Rodrigues, Patrícia M. Inflammatory process 27 de Freitas, and Marinês Nobre-dos-Santos Jan Magnus Bjordal, Rodrigo Alvaro Brandão Lopes-Martins, and Lucio Frigo Section 3: Endodontics 6 Low level laser therapy – mechanism of action: Analgesia 34 17 Bacterial reduction in root canals using antimicrobial Roberta Chow photodynamic therapy 133 Aguinaldo S. Garcez and Silvia C. Núñez 7 Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in dentistry 40 Felipe F. Sperandio, Caetano P. Sabino, Daniela 18 High power lasers in apical surgery 139 Vecchio, Maria Garcia-Diaz, Liyi Huang, Ying-Ying Sheila C. Gouw-Soares, José Luiz Lage-Marques, Huang, and Michael R. Hamblin and Cláudia Strefezza 8 Dosimetry 48 19 High power lasers in endodontics 143 Jan Tunér, Martha Simões Ribeiro, and Alyne Simões José Luiz Lage–Marques, Sheila C. Gouw Soares, and Cláudia Strefezza 9 Risk management and the safe use of laser technology 56 Rosely Cordon and Dalva Cruz Laganá Section 4: Periodontology Section 2: Preventive, esthetic, and 20 Surgical and non-surgical treatment restorative dentistry of periodontal diseases 153 Leticia Helena Theodoro and Valdir Gouveia Garcia 10 Selective caries removal, cavity preparation and adhesion to irradiated tissues 65 21 Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in Patrícia M. de Freitas, Marcelo Giannini, the treatment of periodontal diseases 159 Junji Tagami, and Simone Gonçalves Moretto Valdir Gouveia Garcia and Letícia Helena Theodoro v vi Contents 22 Esthetic treatment of gingival melanin 33 Oral mucocele 261 hyperpigmentation with the Er:YAG laser 166 Luciana Corrêa and Luciane Hiramatsu Azevedo Daniel Simões A. Rosa and Akira Aoki 34 Potentially malignant disorders of the oral mucosa 265 Vivian Cunha Galletta Kern, Ana Claudia Luiz, Edgar Kazuyoshi Nakajima, Luciane Section 5: Oral surgery Hiramatsu Azevedo, and Dante Antonio Migliari 23 Lasers in soft tissues surgeries 175 35 Herpes 272 Luciane Hiramatsu Azevedo, Marines Sammamed Juliana Marotti Freire Trevisan, and Ana Maria Aparecida de Souza 36 Recurrent aphthous ulcers 285 24 Implantodontology 179 Leila Soares Ferreira and Daiane Thais Meneguzzo Juliana Marotti and Georgios E. Romanos 37 Burning mouth syndrome 290 25 Bone biomodulation 196 Lucia de Fátima Cavalcanti dos Santos and Antonio Luiz Barbosa Pinheiro, Aparecida Maria Jair Carneiro Leão Cordeiro Marques, Luiz Guilherme Pinheiro Soares, 38 Nerve repair by light 293 and Artur Felipe Santos Barbosa Felipe F. Sperandio, Ying-Ying Huang, 26 Use of low level laser therapy in lymphatic Nivaldo Parizotto, and Michael R. Hamblin drainage for edema 207 Luciana Almeida-Lopes and Attilio Lopes Section 8: Laser and antimicrobial photodynamic therapies in cancer patients Section 6: Orthodontics and orofacial pain 39 Optical diagnosis of cancer and potentially malignant lesions 305 27 Temporomandibular disorders 223 Cristina Kurachi, Lilian Tan Moriyama, Caroline Maria Gomes Dantas and Alessandro Cosci and Carolina Lapaz Vivan 40 Low level laser therapy in the prevention 28 Low level lasers in orthodontics 229 and treatment of oral mucositis 321 Marinês Vieira S. Sousa Alyne Simões, Fernanda de Paula Eduardo, 29 Traditional Chinese medicine and laser therapy 238 Cesar A. Migliorati, and Mark M. Schubert Mario Pansini, Fabiano Augusto Sfier de Mello, 41 Cost-effectiveness of laser therapy in hospital and Andrea Malluf Dabul de Mello practice 331 Leticia Mello Bezinelli and Luciana Corrêa Section 7: Treatment of oral and 42 Low Level Laser Therapy for hyposalivation facial lesions and xerostomia 335 Alyne Simões, Luana de Campos, Victor 30 Papilloma and fibroma 245 Elias Arana-Chavez, and José Nicolau Luiz Alcino Guerios, Igor Henrique Silva, Lucia de Fátima Cavalcanti dos Santos, and Jair Carneiro Leão 43 Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in cancer patients 340 31 Hemangioma and lymphangioma 248 Luana de Campos, Cesar A. Migliorati, and Luciane Hiramatsu Azevedo and Cláudia Strefezza Alyne Simões 32 Non-neoplastic proliferative lesions or soft tissue 44 Photodynamic therapy in cancer treatment 346 tumor-like lesions of the oral cavity 253 Juliana Ferreira-Strixino and Elodie Debefve Vivian Cunha Galletta Kern, Edgar Kazuyoshi Nakajima, Rodrigo Ramos Vieira, and Luciane Index 351 Hiramatsu Azevedo List of contributors Lucio Frigo Marina Stella Bello-Silva Laser in Dentistry Program Center for Research and Innovation in Laser Cruzeiro do Sul University University Nove de Julho São Paulo, SP, Brazil São Paulo, SP, Brazil Luciana Almeida-Lopes Leticia Mello Bezinelli Research and Education Center for Photo Therapy Oncology, Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation Program in Health Sciences Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein São Carlos, SP, Brazil São Paulo, SP, Brazil Patricia Aparecida Ana Jan Magnus Bjordal Center for Engineering, Modeling and Applied Social Sciences Physiotherapy Research Group Federal University of ABC (UFABC) Department of Global and Public Health Santo André, Brazil University of Bergen Akira Aoki Bergen, Norway Department of Periodontology Mariana Minatel Braga Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences Tokyo Medical and Dental School Department of Pediatric Dentistry Tokyo, Japan School of Dentistry University of São Paulo (USP) Victor Elias Arana-Chavez São Paulo, SP, Brazil Department of Biomaterials and Oral Biology School of Dentistry Aldo Brugnera Jr University of São Paulo (USP) Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) São Paulo, SP, Brazil Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil Master and PhD course at Federal University of Bahia (UFBA) Ana Cecilia Corrêa Aranha Salvador, BA, Brazil Special Laboratory of Lasers in Dentistry (LELO) Private Dental Practice – Brugnera & Zanin Institute Department of Restorative Dentistry São Paulo, SP, Brazil School of Dentistry Masters and Doctoral Courses of Biomedical Engineering University of São Paulo (USP) University of Camilo Castelo Branco – Technological Park São Paulo, SP, Brazil São José dos Campos, SP, Brazil Luciane Hiramatsu Azevedo Luana de Campos Dentistry Clinic Department of Biomaterials and Oral Biology University of São Paulo (USP) School of Dentistry São Paulo, SP, Brazil University of São Paulo (USP) São Paulo, SP, Brazil Vanderlei Salvador Bagnato São Carlos Institute of Physics Mariana Torres Carvalho University of São Paulo (USP) São Carlos, SP, Brazil São Carlos Institute of Physics University of São Paulo (USP) Artur Felipe Santos Barbosa São Carlos, SP, Brazil Center of Biophotonics School of Dentistry Paulo Francisco Cesar Federal University of Bahia (UFBA) Department of Biomaterials and Oral Biology Salvador, BA, Brazil School of Dentistry National Institute of Optics and Photonics University of São Paulo (USP) São Carlos, SP, Brazil São Paulo, SP, Brazil Laboratory of Immunomodulation and New Therapeutic Approaches (LINAT) Recife, PE, Brazil vii viii List of contributors Maria Cristina Chavantes Marcella Esteves-Oliveira Laser Medical Center of the Heart Institute Department of Operative Dentistry General Hospital Periodontology and Preventive Dentistry Medical School RWTH Aachen University University of São Paulo (USP) Aachen, Germany São Paulo, SP, Brazil Juliana Ferreira-Strixino Roberta Chow University of the Vale of Paraíba Nerve Research Foundation São José dos Campos Brain and Mind Institute São Paulo, SP, Brazil The University of Sydney Camperdown, Australia Leila Soares Ferreira Biodentistry Master Program Rosely Cordon School of Dentistry Center for Excellence in Prosthesis and Implants (CEPI) Ibirapuera University (UNIB) School of Dentistry São Paulo, SP, Brazil University of São Paulo (USP) São Paulo, SP, Brazil Patrícia M. de Freitas Special Laboratory of Lasers in Dentistry (LELO) Luciana Corrêa Department of Restorative Dentistry General Pathology Department School of Dentistry School of Dentistry University of São Paulo (USP) University of São Paulo (USP) São Paulo, SP, Brazil São Paulo, SP, Brazil Lucio Frigo Alessandro Cosci Laser in Dentistry Program Department of Physics and Materials Science Cruzeiro do Sul University São Carlos Institute of Physics São Paulo, SP, Brazil University of São Paulo (USP) São Carlos, SP, Brazil Aguinaldo S. Garcez Caroline Maria Gomes Dantas São Leopoldo Mandic Dental Research Center Campinas, SP, Brazil Private Dental Practice São Paulo, SP, Brazil Valdir Gouveia Garcia Elodie Debefve Research and Study on Laser in Dentistry Group (GEPLO) Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL) Department of Surgery and Integrated Clinic Lausanne, Switzerland Division of Periodontics University Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Araçatuba, SP, Brazil Christopher Deery School of Clinical Dentistry Maria Garcia-Diaz University of Sheffield Sheffield, UK Wellman Center for Photomedicine Massachusetts General Hospital Danilo Antônio Duarte Boston, MA, USA Molecular Engineering Group Pediatric Dentistry IQS School of Engineering University of Cruzeiro do Sul (UNICSUL) University of Ramon Llull São Paulo, SP, Brazil Barcelona, Spain Carlos de Paula Eduardo Marcelo Giannini Special Laboratory of Lasers in Dentistry (LELO) Department of Restorative Dentistry Department of Restorative Dentistry School of Dentistry Piracicaba Dental School University of São Paulo (USP) State University of Campinas (UNICAMP) São Paulo, SP, Brazil Piracicaba, SP, Brazil Fernanda de Paula Eduardo Thais Gimenez Oncology, Hematology and Bone Marrow Department of Pediatric Dentistry Transplantation Program School of Dentistry Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein University of São Paulo (USP) São Paulo, SP, Brazil São Paulo, SP, Brazil List of contributors ix Sheila C. Gouw-Soares Cristina Kurachi School of Dentistry Department of Physics and Materials Science University of Cruzeiro do Sul (UNICSUL) São Carlos Institute of Physics São Paulo, SP, Brazil University of São Paulo (USP) São Carlos, SP, Brazil Clóvis Grecco Dalva Cruz Laganá São Carlos Institute of Physics University of São Paulo (USP) Center for Excellence in Prosthesis and Implants (CEPI) São Carlos, SP, Brazil School of Dentistry University of São Paulo (USP) São Paulo, SP, Brazil Luiz Alcino Guerios Maurício de Nassau University Center José Luiz Lage-Marques Recife, PE, Brazil Department of Clinic and Preventive Dentistry Discipline of Endodontics Pernambuco Federal University Department of Restorative Dentistry Recife, PE, Brazil School of Dentistry University of São Paulo (USP) São Paulo, SP, Brazil Michael R. Hamblin Department of Dermatology Jair Carneiro Leão Harvard Medical School Boston, MA, USA Department of Clinic and Preventive Dentistry Wellman Center for Photomedicine Pernambuco Federal University Massachusetts General Hospital Recife, PE, Brazil Boston, MA, USA Harvard–MIT Division of Health Sciences and Technology Attilio Lopes Cambridge, MA, USA Research and Education Center for Photo Therapy in Health Sciences Liyi Huang São Carlos, SP, Brazil Department of Dermatology Harvard Medical School Rodrigo Alvaro Brandão Lopes-Martins Boston, MA, USA Institute of Biomedical Sciences Wellman Center for Photomedicine Pharmacology Department Massachusetts General Hospital University of São Paulo (USP) Boston, MA, USA São Paulo, SP, Brazil Department of Infectious Diseases First Affiliated College & Hospital Ana Claudia Luiz Guangxi Medical University Cancer Institute of São Paulo (ICESP) Nanning, China São Paulo, SP, Brazil Ying-Ying Huang Aparecida Maria Cordeiro Marques Department of Dermatology Center of Biophotonics Harvard Medical School School of Dentistry Boston, MA, USA Federal University of Bahia (UFBA) Wellman Center for Photomedicine Salvador, BA, Brazil Massachusetts General Hospital National Institute of Optics and Photonics Boston, MA, USA São Carlos, SP, Brazil Aesthetic and Plastic Center of Guangxi Medical University Nanning, China Juliana Marotti Department of Prosthodontics and Biomaterials Tiina I. Karu Center for Implantology Medical School of the RWTH Aachen University Institute of Laser and Information Technologies of the Aachen, Germany Russian Academy of Sciences Troitsk, Moscow Region Russian Federation Andrea Malluf Dabul de Mello Herrero Faculty Vivian Cunha Galletta Kern Curitiba, PR, Brazil Special Laboratory of Lasers in Dentistry (LELO) School of Dentistry Fabiano Augusto Sfier de Mello University of São Paulo (USP) Herrero Faculty São Paulo, SP, Brazil Curitiba, PR, Brazil

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