CHERYL MILLER THURSTON Cottonwood Press, Inc. Fort Collins, Colorado Copyright © 2008 by Cottonwood Press, Inc. All rights reserved. Permission is granted to reproduce activities in this book, in other than electronic form, for the purchaser’s own personal use in the classroom, provided that the copyright notice appears on each reproduction. Otherwise, no part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without written permission from Cottonwood Press, Inc. Requests for special permission should be addressed to: Cottonwood Press, Inc. 109-B Cameron Drive Fort Collins, Colorado 80525 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.cottonwoodpress.com Phone: 1-800-864-4297 Fax: 970-204-0761 Print ISBN: 978-1-877673-79-5 E-book ISBN: 978-1-877673-98-6 Printed in the United States of America tABLE OF cONTENTS (For a listing of activities categorized by topic, see the topic index, page 151.) Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Healthy Scrambling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Chocolate Mashed Potatoes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Syllable Challenge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Help Hungry Henry’s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Don’t Knock It Until You Try It. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Hunger. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Beware of “Because”. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Sizzling Synonyms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 D-D-Doug’s D-D-Delight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Fixer Upper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Passive Sentences Must Not Be Written By You. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Crazy Cornucopia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Write a Food Autobiography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Bits and Pieces. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Copycats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Cool as a Cucumber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Dictionary Stew . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 More Dictionary Stew. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Key Ingredients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Coffee or a Roller Coaster. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Cafeteria. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Cheesy Rhymes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Olivia’s Cafe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Overstuffed Sentences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 In Common...Or Not . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Sentimental Journey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Delicious and Disgusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Appetizing Antonyms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Food to Write Home About . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Realism Squad. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Dinner Conversation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 It’s All In Your Point of View. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Super-Sized Food Challenge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Race of Tens #1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Race of Tens #2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Story Starters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Metaphors and Similes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Satisfyingly Sweet and Savory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Food Chain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Food Scramble . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Something Fishy’s Going On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Sentence Combining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 tABLE OF cONTENTS (continued) Dishing up the Internet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Where’s the Food?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 You Are How You Eat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Verbing Your Food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Alex Hated It . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 You Are What You Eat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 The Food Battle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Adding Some Order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Audience, Audience, Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Alphabetically Speaking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Verbing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Foreshadowing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Red Herrings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Goldilocks For The 21st Century. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Apostrophe-Itis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Daily Bread . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Jell-O Sculpture Contest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Confusing the Customers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Supporting What You Say. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Real Nice, Real Good . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 In Other Words. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 In Fewer Words. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Paraphrase—And Sum It Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Personifying Food. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 How Many Ways…. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 A Spot of Plot. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Getting Hyperbolic. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Synopsis Time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Euphemistically Speaking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Pizza Monster. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Food House. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 Aples and Orenges—Spelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 Pick One . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 Cliché . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Watching a Character. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Strain Your Brain #1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Strain Your Brain #2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 Bare Bones. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 Compounds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 In The News . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Ms. Persnickety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Ms. Persnickety Needs Help. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Ms. Persnickety Gets Testy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Delicious Dining Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Answer Keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Topic and Subtopic Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 introduction: introduction: introduction: Because it is essential to our lives,food makes a good subject for classroom activities.It is familiar to everyone.Everyone has something to say about it.It can arouse strong feelings.It is part of our daily lives,yet it also plays an important role in special events,like birthday parties, camping trips,wedding receptions,and Fourth of July barbecues. We all have opinions about food and just about everything related to it.There is cooking—our own and the cooking of others.There is fast food,gourmet food,health food,junk food,and ethnic food.There is school cafeteria food,restaurant food,airplane food,and the “food”you buy to snack on at the movie theater.There are important questions to settle,like what exactly should go on a good hot dog,and should you ever,ever put salt on a cantaloupe or refrigerate a tomato? In Language Is Served,food plays a prominent role in some activities.In others,it plays only a minor role.The activities are quite varied,with topics appearing in no particular order.(English teachers tend to need things in no particular order.One day they may be looking for a quick lesson on verbs,the next for something on vocabulary,and the next for a writing topic.Some days,only a word game will fill the bill—something that will wake students up to paying attention to the Eng- lish language.) To help you find an activity that addresses a certain skill or topic,please see the topic and subtopic index on page 151. Many of the activities in the book involve games and creativity.That’s because I think playing with language is so crucial to building language skills.Students need to develop an interest in words and their quirkiness,versatility,and power.English teachers need to do all they can to turn kids on to language.Play has power. Although my name is on the book as its official author,it is not my efforts alone that have made it possible.Samantha Prust and Sarah Stimely worked alongside me and assisted in so many ways—writing,proofreading,fact-checking,you name it.Thank you also goes to Heather Madigan, Mary Gutting,and Anne Marie Martinez,who all helped in a variety of ways. I hope you enjoy Language Is Served and find it useful in your classroom. Cheryl Miller Thurston Student Instructions Name __________________________________ Healthy Scrambling Unscramble all of the foods below.They are all foods that might be part of a healthy diet. 1. briwaserters _______________ 28. crobicol _______________ 2. turgoy _______________ 29. chinaps _______________ 3. culttee _______________ 30. saym _______________ 4. ciknech _______________ 31. sargone _______________ 5. shif _______________ 32. pepsal _______________ 6. rotcars _______________ 33. calgri _______________ 7. kilm _______________ 34. elovi loi _______________ 8. rebda _______________ 35. motetosa _______________ 9. frugiprate _______________ 36. yertuk _______________ 10. madslon _______________ 37. eslirubereb _______________ 11. alcree _______________ 38. tebes _______________ 12. stapa _______________ 39. seburssl upsorst _______________ 13. sgeg _______________ 40. nupres _______________ 14. nionos _______________ 41. narsisi _______________ 15. shormomus _______________ 42. malaeto _______________ 16. sepalojan _______________ 43. sepatoot _______________ 17. zorgaban nabes _______________ 44. werficaulol _______________ 18. acheeps _______________ 45. snikmupp _______________ 19. volesi _______________ 46. wornb cire _______________ 20. ochaterski _______________ 47. galptneg _______________ 21. elan korp _______________ 48. ronc _______________ 22. der repepp _______________ 49. niprut segren _______________ 23. crumbcue _______________ 50. yabler _______________ 24. ignerg _______________ 25. grusasapa _______________ 26. abasnan _______________ “Health food 27. futo _______________ makes me sick.” —Calvin Trillin Language Is Served• Copyright © 2008 Cottonwood Press,Inc.• 800-864-4297 • www.cottonwoodpress.com 7 Student Instructions Name __________________________________ Chocolate Mashed Potatoes What food stories are told in your family? Do you talk about a time when everything went wrong with a special dinner or a special dish? Do you all reminisce about your late great-grandmother’s wonderful homemade ravioli? Did something funny happen to your brother at a restaurant? Do you laugh at how you all hated to eat at your mom’s best friend’s house when you were younger—all because she drowned everything in really awful gray gravy? One Seattle man always tells his grandchildren about the time his mom was away from home and his dad cooked dinner.He was getting ready to mash the potatoes when he discovered they were out of milk.They had chocolate milk,though,so he made the potatoes with that.They turned out brown,and his son still talks about those chocolate mashed potatoes. Write about a food story shared in your family.Talk to relatives if you need some help thinking of one.If you can’t think of anything at all,share any kind of memory you have of an occasion that involved food—maybe a special birthday meal,the time you got food poisoning,the pump- kins you grew in your backyard,etc. “All I really need is love, but a little chocolate now and then doesn’t hurt!” —Lucy Van Pelt in Peanuts by Charles M. Schulz Language Is Served• Copyright © 2008 Cottonwood Press,Inc.• 800-864-4297 • www.cottonwoodpress.com 8 Student Instructions Name __________________________________ Syllable Challenge How many one-syllable foods can you list? How many two-syllable foods? Three-syllable foods? Four-syllable foods? Give yourself one point for every one-syllable food,two points for every two-syllable food, three points for every three-syllable food,and four points for every four-syllable food.Each food must be only one word (no two-word foods like hot dog).See if you can score at least 100 points. The lists below will help you get started. One-Syllable Foods two-syllable Foods Three-Syllable Foods Four-Syllable Foods 1. soup 1. waffle 1. banana 1. huckleberry 2. milk 2. spinach 2. potato 2. cauliflower “Our language is funny—a fat chance and a slim chance are the same thing.” —J. Gustav White Language Is Served• Copyright © 2008 Cottonwood Press,Inc.• 800-864-4297 • www.cottonwoodpress.com 9
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