LANDSCAPES OF ABANDONMENT SUNY series in the Sociology of Culture Charles R. Simpson, editor LANDSCAPES OF ABANDONMENT Capitalism, Modernity, and Estrangement Roger A. Salerno STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK PRESS Published by State University of New York Press, Albany © 2003 State University of New York All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America No part of this book may be used or reproduced in any manner whatsoever without written permission. No part of this book may be stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means including electronic, electrostatic, magnetic tape, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without the prior permission in writing of the publisher. Cover art: Melanconia, 1912 (oil on canvas) by Giorgio de Chirico (1888–1978) Estorick Collection, London, UK / Bridgeman Art Library © 2003 Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York / SIAE, Rome. For information, address State University of New York Press, 90 State Street, Suite 700, Albany, NY 12207 Production by Diane Ganeles Marketing by Anne M. Valentine Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Salerno, Roger A. Landscapes of abandonment : capitalism, modernity, and estrangement / Roger A. Salerno. p. cm. — (SUNY series in the sociology of culture). Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0–7914–5845-8 (alk. paper) — ISBN 0–7914–5846–6 (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Social integration. 2. Marginality, Social. 3. Capitalism—Social aspects. 4. Alienation (Philosophy) I. Title. II. Series. HM683.S25 2003 302.5(cid:1)44—dc21 2002042636 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 For Sandi, with love and hope Contents Acknowledgments ix Introduction The Landscape of Abandonment 1 Chapter One Capitalism, Abandonment, and Modernity 9 Chapter Two Abandonment and Social Theory 49 Chapter Three Psychology of Separation and Loss 83 Chapter Four Fragmentation and Abandonment of Conscience 121 Chapter Five Abandonment of Community 157 Chapter Six Abandonment of Nature 181 Chapter Seven Dark Utopia: Globalization and Abandonment 215 Notes 237 Index 263 vii Acknowledgments The inspiration for this book has come from many sources, chief among these has been a misguided public agenda to achieve total security in an inherently insecure world. The personal wellspring for this work has been my connection to and separation from those who have been important to me. I am especially grateful to Sandra Salerno for her inspiration, patience, and assistance in just about every aspect of this project. In some ways, this book is a product of the loss and desola- tion we both shared. I am thankful to Frances Exler for her belief and faith in what I was doing, and to Theresa Aiello whose assistance enabled me to re-examine my past and bring this project to closure. Among my colleagues Pam Smith, Laura Hapke, Steve Goldleaf, Amy Foerster, Robert Chapman, Walter Levy, and Michelle Fanelli have all provided important assistance. The Dyson College of Arts and Sciences at Pace University and the Scholarly Research Committee supported me with release time. I am particularly appreciative to those affiliated with SUNY Press, especially Charles Simpson and Ron Helfrich, for welcom- ing this enterprise and to Diane Ganeles for her production assistance. I also want to thank June Rook and Kate Wilson for their contributions to improving the manuscript and book. Finally, I am grateful to Carlos Rojas who entered my life and gave me an opportunity to better under- stand the consequences of early abandonment. I wish him luck wher- ever he might be and hope that he finds the happiness he seeks. ix
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