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Landis+Gyr AMI Solution PDF

83 Pages·2008·0.86 MB·English
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Advanced Metering Infrastructure Residential Advanced Metering Infrastructure Landis+Gyr AMI Solution System Description Date: 20.02.2008 New Functionality: Multi Energy Support © 2008 Landis+Gyr AG D 000 027 080 a en 2/83 Revision history Revision history Index Date Comments a 20.02.2008 First Edition Copyright © 2005-2008, Landis+Gyr. All rights reserved. Subject to change without notice. Landis+Gyr AG Feldstrasse 1 CH-6301 Zug Switzerland Phone: +41 41 935 6000 www.landisgyr.com © Landis+Gyr AG D 000 027 080 a en – Landis+Gyr AMI Solution – System Description Table of Contents 3/83 Table of Contents 1 General _______________________________________________________________8 1.1 Scope___________________________________________________________________8 1.2 About this document_______________________________________________________8 1.3 Terminology______________________________________________________________9 1.4 List of abbreviations ______________________________________________________10 2 Introduction to the system solution_______________________________________11 2.1 Solution overview ________________________________________________________11 2.2 Description of the main components _________________________________________12 2.3 Summary of all solution components _________________________________________17 3 Key Processes ________________________________________________________19 3.1 Installation of New Concentrator ____________________________________________19 3.2 Installation of new PLC meter_______________________________________________19 3.2.1 Linking of the readout data to the utility serial number___________________________20 3.3 Install new GPRS meter ___________________________________________________20 3.4 Install new slave meters connected via the OCR module _________________________21 3.4.1 OCR module connected to wired M-bus _______________________________________21 3.4.2 OCR module connected via radio ____________________________________________22 3.5 Collection of meter data ___________________________________________________22 3.5.1 Periodic readout of billing values ____________________________________________23 3.5.2 Periodic readout of periodic consumption values________________________________24 3.5.3 Periodic readout of event logs ______________________________________________24 3.5.4 Instantaneous meter reading _______________________________________________24 3.6 Network quality information ________________________________________________25 3.7 Disconnect/connect with disconnector ________________________________________25 3.8 Change of contract _______________________________________________________26 3.8.1 Download tariff change____________________________________________________26 3.8.2 Download of load switching time ____________________________________________27 4 Communication _______________________________________________________28 4.1 Communication architecture________________________________________________28 4.1.1 Use of PLC______________________________________________________________29 4.2 Interoperability __________________________________________________________29 4.3 Applied communication standards ___________________________________________30 4.3.1 Common data models_____________________________________________________30 4.3.2 PLC____________________________________________________________________30 4.3.3 GPRS __________________________________________________________________31 D 000 027 080 a en - Landis+Gyr AMI Solution - System Description © Landis+Gyr 4/83 Table of Contents 4.3.4 GSM __________________________________________________________________ 31 4.4 Communication reliability__________________________________________________ 31 4.4.1 Reliability on PLC network_________________________________________________ 31 4.5 Security issues __________________________________________________________ 32 4.5.1 Protection of personal customer data ________________________________________ 32 4.5.2 Central System level______________________________________________________ 32 4.5.3 Concentrator level _______________________________________________________ 32 4.5.4 Meter level _____________________________________________________________ 33 4.6 Data integrity___________________________________________________________ 33 5 AIM Central System ____________________________________________________34 5.1 General functionality _____________________________________________________ 34 5.2 Data acquisition _________________________________________________________ 35 5.2.1 General________________________________________________________________ 35 5.2.2 Task management _______________________________________________________ 35 5.2.3 Network management ____________________________________________________ 36 5.2.4 Manual acquisition _______________________________________________________ 37 5.2.5 Transaction logging ______________________________________________________ 39 5.3 Data validation__________________________________________________________ 39 5.4 Data processing _________________________________________________________ 42 5.4.1 Reports and calculation ___________________________________________________ 42 5.5 Data exchange__________________________________________________________ 42 5.5.1 Import device information_________________________________________________ 43 5.5.2 Export metering data_____________________________________________________ 43 5.5.3 Command input _________________________________________________________ 43 5.6 Scheduling _____________________________________________________________ 44 5.7 Basic configuration_______________________________________________________ 44 5.7.1 User definition, access rights, segments______________________________________ 44 5.7.2 Meter/register configuration _______________________________________________ 44 5.7.3 Unique identification _____________________________________________________ 45 5.8 System platform_________________________________________________________ 46 5.8.1 Database ______________________________________________________________ 46 5.8.2 Operating system________________________________________________________ 47 6 Data Concentrator______________________________________________________48 6.1 General________________________________________________________________ 48 6.2 The Data Concentrator DC200______________________________________________ 48 6.2.1 DC200 as part of the AMR system___________________________________________ 49 6.2.2 Communication Options___________________________________________________ 50 6.2.3 Communication interfaces to systems________________________________________ 50 © Landis+Gyr AG D 000 027 080 a en – Landis+Gyr AMI Solution – System Description Table of Contents 5/83 6.2.4 Concentrator architecture__________________________________________________51 6.2.5 PLC architecture _________________________________________________________51 6.2.6 Mechanical Design________________________________________________________52 7 Electricity Metering Equipment___________________________________________55 7.1 Polyphase meter ZMF100AC________________________________________________55 7.1.1 Meter configuration parameters _____________________________________________55 7.2 Single phase meter ZCF100AC ______________________________________________55 7.2.1 Meter configuration parameters _____________________________________________55 7.3 Disconnector ____________________________________________________________55 7.3.1 Safety requirements ______________________________________________________56 7.3.2 Electrical specification_____________________________________________________56 7.3.3 Environmental specification_________________________________________________56 7.3.4 Tamper protection________________________________________________________56 7.3.5 Functionality ____________________________________________________________56 7.4 Communication modules___________________________________________________57 7.4.1 Metering registers ________________________________________________________57 7.4.2 Power quality registers ____________________________________________________58 7.4.3 Identification numbers ____________________________________________________58 7.4.4 Profiles_________________________________________________________________61 7.4.5 Switching table (for master meter only)_______________________________________62 7.4.6 Event logs (for master meter only)___________________________________________62 7.4.7 Quality of supply supervision (for master meter only)____________________________63 7.4.8 Maximum demand/fuse supervision (for master meter only) ______________________65 7.4.9 Firmware download_______________________________________________________65 7.4.10 Interfaces ______________________________________________________________65 7.4.11 Error status _____________________________________________________________66 7.4.12 Disconnector status indicator _______________________________________________66 7.5 Specific features of the PLC communication module _____________________________67 7.5.1 PLC communication status indicators _________________________________________67 7.5.2 Power outages on the PLC module___________________________________________67 7.5.3 Keeping system time synchronised for PLC module______________________________69 7.5.4 Isolate part of the LV network for repair ______________________________________69 7.5.5 Switching part of the LV network to a different transformer_______________________69 7.6 Specific features of the GPRS/GSM communication module _______________________70 7.6.1 GPRS/GSM communication status indicators ___________________________________70 7.6.2 Power outages on the GSM/GPRS module _____________________________________71 7.6.3 Keeping system time synchronised for GSM/GPRS module ________________________71 8 Gas Metering Equipment________________________________________________72 D 000 027 080 a en - Landis+Gyr AMI Solution - System Description © Landis+Gyr 6/83 Table of Contents 8.1 Single Pipe Casework_____________________________________________________ 72 8.2 250mm Casework________________________________________________________ 73 8.3 Gas Smart Modules ______________________________________________________ 75 9 Inhome Display Unit (IHU) - ecoMeter______________________________________76 9.1 Consumption indicators ___________________________________________________ 77 9.2 Default screens for electricity only___________________________________________ 77 9.3 Cost screens € __________________________________________________________ 78 9.4 Electricity screens________________________________________________________ 79 9.5 Gas screens ____________________________________________________________ 80 9.6 Eco screens ____________________________________________________________ 81 9.7 Message display_________________________________________________________ 82 10 Appendix: Communication Standards _____________________________________83 © Landis+Gyr AG D 000 027 080 a en – Landis+Gyr AMI Solution – System Description Table of Contents 7/83 D 000 027 080 a en - Landis+Gyr AMI Solution - System Description © Landis+Gyr 8/83 General 1 General 1.1 Scope Landis+Gyr provides a complete and modern end-to-end solution for Advanced Metering Infrastructure projects. It has been designed to cater for the special needs of liberalised energy markets and extends over the whole value chain from the meter to the billing interface. It is also designed for large-scale residential metering systems and provides all user friendly tools you need for handling data for large numbers of customers. The Landis+Gyr AMI solution revolutionises the traditional value chain of the energy market and adds value to the utilities process for metering data collection, supplier change, tariffication, meter management and energy supply. With this solution Landis+Gyr is not only addressing utilities acting in the electricity market only, but also offers possibilities for integration of multi energy metering in the gas, heat and water market. 1.2 About this document This document describes the Landis+Gyr solution with key processes and all major components involved for Advanced Metering Infrastructure. New New functionalities are marked as new with the yellow sign. © Landis+Gyr AG D 000 027 080 a en – Landis+Gyr AMI Solution – System Description General 9/83 1.3 Terminology Some terms used in this document have different meanings in the different markets addressed by the system. The following list contains some of these terms. Term Similar Terms Meaning Profile Interval data The contents of measurement registers (Energy or Power) are periodically captured (typically at the full- hour or at half-hour or at the quarter-hour) and stacked in a “profile”. Each entry in this profile contains a time stamp, a status word and several register contents. Capture period Integration period, See above Tariff Rate, TOU (time of use) According to the contract (tariff contract) between the energy provider and the customer the energy is priced differently over different time intervals (e.g. day tariff, night tariff). For that purpose, the consumption is measured in different registers (tariff registers). The communication unit contains a tariff switching table (schedule) which activates the different tariff registers according to the tariff contract. Tariff switching TOU table, tariff schedule, See above table rate switching table Daily Billing Daily values, billing values Typically rated registers which are captured and stored Values daily at midnight in the daily values profile. Periodic Hourly values, interval data Typically un-rated register values captured and stored consumption periodically in the energy values profile. values Capture period Capturing period, Time interval for the periodic capturing of registers into Registration period, the profiles (see above) integration period, registration interval D 000 027 080 a en – Landis+Gyr AMI Solution – System Description © Landis+Gyr AG 10/83 General 1.4 List of abbreviations AMR Automatic Meter Reading AMM Advanced Meter Management CS Central Station/ Central System CS Current Loop interface DA Data Acquisition DC Data Concentrator DLMS Distribution Line Message Specification DP Data Processing DST Daylight savings time (summer time) EN Energy FW Firmware GPRS/ GSM Wireless technologies to transfer data/ voice information GPS Global Positioning System (satellite based) GUI Graphical User Interface IHU Inhome Display Unit MM MessageMax Module MV Medium Voltage (in EU typically 3x 20kV, 3x 12 kV, …) LV Low Voltage (in EU typically 3x230 V) L+G Landis + Gyr Ltd PDA Personal Digital Assistant, Pocket PC, Hand Held Computer HW Hardware PLC Power Line Carrier PLAN Powerline Local Area Network PQ Power Quality PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network SW Software TCP/ IP Transmission Control Protocol/ Internet Protocol; Network protocol © Landis+Gyr AG D 000 027 080 a en – Landis+Gyr AMI Solution – System Description

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