LANCE ARMSTRONG Recent Titles in Greenwood Biographies Carrie Underwood: A Biography Vernell Hackett Christina Aguilera: A Biography Mary Anne Donovan Paul Newman: A Biography Marian Edelman Borden George W. Bush: A Biography Clarke Rountree Che Guevara: A Biography Richard L. Harris Sarah Palin: A Biography Carolyn K. Cooper David Petraeus: A Biography Bradley T. Gericke Paris Hilton: A Biography Sandra Gurvis Frederick Douglass: A Biography C. James Trotman Sojourner Truth: A Biography Larry G. Murphy Harriet Tubman: A Biography James A. McGowan and William C. Kashatus George Washington Carver: A Biography Gary R. Kremer LANCE ARMSTRONG A Biography Paula Johanson GREENWOOD BIOGRAPHIES Copyright 2011 by ABC-CLIO, LLC All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, except for the inclusion of brief quotations in a review, without prior permission in writing from the publisher. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Johanson, Paula. Lance Armstrong : a biography / Paula Johanson. p. cm. — (Greenwood biographies) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-313-38690-9 (hardback) — ISBN 978-0-313-38691-6 (ebook) 1. Armstrong, Lance. 2. Cyclists—United States— Biography. 3. Cancer—Patients—United States—Biography. 4. Tour de France (Bicycle race)—History. I. Title. GV1051.A76J65 2011 796.6'2092—dc22 [B] 2010051150 ISBN: 978-0-313-38690-9 EISBN: 978-0-313-38691-6 15 14 13 12 11 1 2 3 4 5 This book is also available on the World Wide Web as an eBook. Visit www.abc-clio.com for details. Greenwood An Imprint of ABC-CLIO, LLC ABC-CLIO, LLC 130 Cremona Drive, P.O. Box 1911 Santa Barbara, California 93116-1911 This book is printed on acid-free paper Manufactured in the United States of America For my friends John and Louise, who go biking and kayaking with me and keep me writing books. This page intentionally left blank CONTENTS Series Foreword ix Introduction xi Timeline: Events in the Life of Lance Armstrong xv Chapter 1: A Unique Cyclist 1 Chapter 2: Personal Background 15 Chapter 3: Starting Out 31 Chapter 4: Cycles and Life Cycles 45 Chapter 5: Surviving Cancer 61 Chapter 6: Great Wins and Great Losses 79 Chapter 7: Accusations and Testing 99 Chapter 8: LiveSTRONG 115 Chapter 9: Plans for the Future 129 Appendix: Sports Awards and Landmark Races 143 Further Reading 147 Index 149 This page intentionally left blank SERIES FOREWORD In response to high school and public library needs, Greenwood devel- oped this distinguished series of full-length biographies specifi cally for student use. Prepared by fi eld experts and professionals, these engaging biographies are tailored for high school students who need challeng- ing yet accessible biographies. Ideal for secondary school assignments, the length, format and subject areas are designed to meet educators’ requirements and students’ interests. Greenwood offers an extensive selection of biographies spanning all curriculum-related subject areas including social studies, the sci- ences, literature and the arts, history and politics, as well as popu- lar culture, covering public fi gures and famous personalities from all time periods and backgrounds, both historic and contemporary, who have made an impact on American and/or world culture. Greenwood biographies were chosen based on comprehensive feedback from li- brarians and educators. Consideration was given to both curriculum relevance and inherent interest. The result is an intriguing mix of the well known and the unexpected, the saints and sinners from long-ago history and contemporary pop culture. Readers will fi nd a wide array of subject choices from fascinating crime fi gures like Al Capone to
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