La banda Koch. Il reparto speciale di polizia 1943-44

454 Pages·2000·16.794 MB·Italian

by  Massimiliano Griner

MassimilGirainnoe r
La« Banda Koch
»
IlR eparstpoe cidaipl oel izia
1943-44
BollBaotrii nghieri
.
Sitsou llbaan«d uK ochc,u rato dallh'tatupt:o/r/ew:w w.fabula.it/mgriner/koch.hrml
Indice
PrseenotanzdeiiM, i mmFor ainnzelli
xi
La« BandKao ch»I.lR eparstpoe cidaipl oel izia
Itnrodnuez io
J
15 1.S emaincdtae Rle parto
I.D efniiziIo5n i,La divulga2z0i 3o-nLe',u omgola,ig en2tIi 4,·S trategie
2.
dia utoasso3l uIz5 i·Lo 'nien,n ob adnedl3al3,a
38 2.L ac ridseil led eflolr'zeoel r cado isnzteii otnue
deRle paCratroi tà
I.I plo licendterliplsoaml oin zeilRale ap ubbdliMi ucsas ol38i n2i.I, lR epardtio
servsipzeic diiMa lair iCoa ri4t5à ,
51 3·D amle diaatploo rlei ziotto
Un'esdtipa atses a5gI g i2o.P,r ipmais 5s2i, 3 .Le freeqnutazdiiOoc ncih etto,
r.
6o 4·R inaOltdtoKo oc h6,4
68 4·I lp eriroodmoa no
La perceziodneeRl e par68t o2,.L ac ostitduezRlie opnaer7 tIo 3,.G iuseppe
I.
Bernas8coo 4n·iL ,af ordmeal slt'eeri8o4r i5t·Là ',e sioorL.d' asrtrdoee gle nera­
leC aracoc,8i 5o 6l.L 'assaaSlle tmoi nario LdoiSm abnarMtdaaor Miaag gioarUea e
BaislidciSa a nP aol9o2, 7 .Le retcaotnet irPloa rtdi'tzAoi o1ne02, 8 .I glr uppo
Giglliaob andCaa tal1a0n4o9 ,·L a'rrteods iL uchiVnios ctoiIn,o8 L'ecci­
e IO.
diov idai Aeol samt oar dteiA ldPoi nci2 ,1 I L.' assadsiEs uigneinCoio oolr nIi2 ,0
I I
12 .L af ugdaa Ro1m42a ,
Inidce
Vlll
IJO 5.L 'attdeinv tiRaaa tsoee il tllr aa didmieG ungtloi Bellamsoi
Ridefininzeicoensis a1r03i e2,.I lr uoldoe lRe parnteol rlaap presa1g3l6i a,
I.
3.La stra1ge'4, 4·Il t radimedniGt uog lieBllmaos1 'i 1, ,.Il p rimaot tentato
allvai tdaiK och,1 ' 9
r6J 6.Le q uarcainntqgauieo rdniMa itlea no
Lan uovsae dee g luil tiamciq ui1s6ti3,2 .L ei nchie«smtoer alizczia,.t1,r6 i8
r.
3·La m ortdeiP laciMdiol az1zo8,7 In4t·e llicgoenin nlz eam ic1o8,9 , .I lc er·
chisois trinIg9e',6 .Os valVdaol eneLt uii Fsear id2a0I,
207 7.« Sevipzairet icoleafrfmeernattee »
Le seddie Rle part2o0,7 2La. dinamdiecgaal rir e2st12i ,3 La·t ortunreaU'imma·
r.
gindee lvlual ga2t1a,84 ·L at ortu2r2a,', .L af unziodneel vlia olenz2a3,7
243 8.D oppiogiioncfhitilist,tr ifas,i p ainec hee igngvinoatltaoorrii
Percoarmsbii g2ui4,3 Ip 2a.u ro2s4i7,3 ·l nfilters aptii2e ,' 24 Laf ami·
r.
gliaJacc2a'7ri no,
259 9·L al iquziidodaneeRl e parto
II.n terceosnsvie nrtgi2e,' 92 .Ir ruziaoV nielT lrai s2te6,7 3 ·Re azicoonmi·
poste2,7 I4 ·I lR eparstoot tion chie2s7t6a, ,. D allias trutrteopruibab licana
aleiv'a sio2n8Ie ,
296 IO.F ughceta,t uerc eo nndnae
IF.u gdaa S anV itto2r9e6, Ca2c.c ailla' uom2o9,9 3 ·n p rocesdsaov anatlil 'Alta
Cort3e,0 24 ·U ltimree sistDeanvzaen.at lil Cao rtde' Asssitsrea ordi3n1ar3ia ,
Conclusioni
J25
I r.
Appendice
337 Im embdreiRl e pasrpteoc diipa ollei zia
366 Ip rigieol nevi ietrtii me
385 Documesncteil ti
1 L.e ttedriPa i etKrocoh a aTm arCae rr3i8,' 2 .Le ttedriPa i etKrooc haP ompeo
Cardon3a8,8 3 M·e moridaiGl ieu seppPea gan3o8,9 4 ·Let tedir aG iuseppeP aga·
noa OsvalVdaol en3t9i',, .T estimonidia Gnuzgal ieGlhmios laAnldeis,s andro
Nardini [NamieaG si]a npiePtargol i[aGniiuse ppeP agan3o9],6 C6eni .g iovadnii
donI ldefoTnrsooy3 a9,8 7 .E stradit lteit tdeidr oen I ldefoTnrsooy3 a9,9 8 .Le t·
terdai E liFoe rruazlzlmiaa dre4,0 0 D9e·s crizrioomnaenz esdceal blruet aldiit à
Indice
IX
Koch,4 0II OM.a riPou cciAnlite ,m pode llaR esistenUznaan. o tdat eK ok4,0 3
II .Du el ettdeiTr a em arCae rarP ii etKrocoh ,4 I3 12C.o nfrotnrtvaoi Taa ssoe l a
pensioJnaec car4i1no5,
417 Videografia
419 Elendeclole si leg
4 Inddiecnieo mi
2 r
Persentazione
La« BandKao chl»a s trutptisuùir gan ifdiecplao tliivcae ntrismo
è
polizciheceso cnot raddliaRs etpiunbsbselo icciiaat lanela ii,na u n
contecsotnov ivceanozttairl caia np eoel itdiicshceo resd oatniltt oi
di
pesdoe elgle'mogneiram aRneipcaasr.ct eodl irt eop resasnitoinfea sci­
sta, cnoendisi eemgceuisìt i r ad iicle mI9b 4r3e i esl e tteIm9 b4r4e
risurlitlaetmviea ndtiiau nntsaet rgaibtaae sasutlal c'oumsboi dnia to
violeed nisz ea dounzneie cio nfrdoenpitr ii giieporonil ittriacsif,o r­
matiina lccuanisinpi r ezaiuossiidl eiglar ruipp paomr iailtare.
Nedlo pogulerare radale tl<à�Bl aanKdoac hc>os>i,u moei todi bru­
tafluin,z iaolnlat'leoint imdeidn ettoe rmoibniaettits ifvuimi,an t a
è
un'aautream podrira elien,c ardnealzli'oenleme amleenfntieocl ol a
sto.r ipAaa rtdiaIrl4e9 5 u nmao ltepdlipi ucbibtzliàic oaanntii fasci­
stef ihsass auqt uoe flolrazm iaoanrem altnaao medaig rupsppoi etato
giaàtt ribudiutraaglnlaRti ee p ubbsloicciiaat laeld iaalnlaa
vopxo pu­
lig:i udiinzcioon tilemesa, ts aeib soleaa stosol utifzuzoartnvotiI,ea l.
libdriGo r inseairp re opporctoulnn' aamncearnlitidtesei ilcs lata ­a m
pad eel pluab blifciiosartitoittrcenaa o lR eparritloe,v uannqadu oa n­
tidti'àmp reciesf iionnaidn cish bgealm ia rchsiuia dnein pteirtsào nali
(aeds emlp'itaort izbiuoanP ei eKtorcoh pdeerlslzeeic oaunntii ebrai­
chmei ladnae spida erultflef' igceiramlaeOn titcKooo ch), operazioni
arma(tle' ardriLe esotnGoei nzbeud riag l tarizio nirsotmiaa ntriti,­
buietror oneaamle«lnBaat dnea »ed) e stdiiKn ooc (hc atteun roant o
gicào nseganlaQltuaoe ssit duiFr iar enzem)o.ne is T cersitdtii't­ori
spizriaornees istceonlzsieeasrlsoee nzilaa'lsmpeevntittoeol deenlt o
grupapuot ondoimp oo lizriiat,e unnut'coao czgzladiait orturatori,
chien fiseurpiirv iag ipoenpriu elrsisi aodniiQc uheesi.o prruissip ose-
MimmoF rantmelli
Xli
rop iuttauo ns'taos stturtaapt oelgiiltaaci ucciao ,mr pensisotnaet a
è
impeddialtl'taae tnzidoinreo tvteargtslaoai s peptiteùic latLaan ti.
memorianleifosatsichciapat r ae feirgintoKoro acrdhee, n unciina ndo
tamlo dsoi la' incadpifa acriceto ànic t oiln ap ropsrtioasr iilaaas u­
baltearc nriittdàeic r oin venpioelnaiz;ltaem i icltlteoocentosessanta
pagidneed idcaaG tieo rPgiisoaa nlSòlt ao driealg lau aec rriviiInlta el ia
loc itdains of uaggi,nip tocrhieg pheer,p idsùiuq uestmiaorngii nali:
sileenlzoiqou teanntpteio,sù es cio nsildafe irnaeK odciph a,s sato
pelrea rmepi e rtdaengtdnoioi nclunseimloa nrreto iloagliclouar i e ­
dazioPnies anò gdreapdnai rdcteòel p lrao persiias .t enza
Sull'impdoerl«tlBaaann dzKaao chc»o ncoridd ualena ov doirr ii­
ferimseunlstltoao riaR edpeulblbsalo icciiaat lael dioavnuaaRt ,ei n ­
zoD eF elei cLaeu iGgain apNienslie .c otnodmodo iM ussolal'li­ni
lea(tao 1 p32.)a ,p paprossot unme1ol99 7D,e F elsitcie gmaitli zza
vuosttoe astootr naol floar zmiaopnaer ialmitilab rieo;g driaM fuos ­
solpiunrise,e ndzias pdoermlra et erdia'arlcehi invdiios bpieplneesr a
l'seaemd e'ltaltidveiRltep àa rhtaoe ,l encato amlecruintie vpoulnit i
dia pprofondiig mioecnthtraioam : b ieinttaile it aendie schi al cui
centKrooc ht rsoilv aòp ,o ssicbhilMeiu tsàs oglliainv ie sasfef idato
indargiisneir vastupi esrssiomdneiac gugii d daiv,fa cfiloi ntrcaosnt o
JunViaol eBroirag hlears iev,a cloilntaL à e gi«oMnuet :iq »uestioni
alqluea illl ia vorGor idnriei rs poinnmd oedd oo cumeenc toantvoi n­
cenFtien.a lmlea«n BatndeaK ochn»o np iuùn m icrocmoissmtoe ­
è
rioesi on qeutianmtae s,st gial cioam uen oar ganziizoiznmaep ostata
sup articolari dicnoaunmn i cshcaeol ldilone tgeaarmlsneltenar,t ao ­
tegdieal l'eoscecrucpilatenogt daeat,r a a ppaomrbtiiv alceonit iv erti­
cdie lRlSaId ,ot daitna o tecvaoplaidc ivi utlàn erazioorngea ndiezl­le
zaizorneis istLe'tnaiz piaiagclgair. e gpaozlieioszncsieao ,f is«tm iacc­ata
chidnaag uerran»ef oadseclir sempou bbldiicsapnoodn,iem veaz zi
ingennetlliu :g lio1-94a4gloavse tnsote iiesnenger eAtlabCraii mnaii
(distpienlrtac a rsuidc eolnt àsc euviid ziivòep rrsiig iogneisoetlrìti r)e
dueceminltlaoi rdeic ,uc ie ntovielenart oigmaagtilenio f rmatnoerli­,
lac onpseavolcehzcezo asn coecroen sednitc iopvliairc ee nntervir algi­
cdie llRae sis.t enza
PietKrocoah p papreecr,e rvteiru snie ,p igdoinA moe riDguom i­
ni;f olrazm iaodnale u cia pitanatpai dùpi r eeulsnee mnetnat o d'ana­
logcioaln a« Cekdae Vli mindaivl een»t 'parnencie diednetnelt:ai ca
volodniatt tàu alrete e orziizomznuais solsiunlivlaiano elec nhzirgari u-
Presenta:zzone
x m
cac ontgrlooip posimteodreisl,ia« m dias gra(zrieal»ai tnci uDviua ­)
mineKi o cphr ecipiptelaro'r rorneooi rc lel amsoursec diatlallto�ri o
impreAssesd.ai iv ebresnoi,n iltp eesroi,po odloi nteiqlcu oa elses i
agirono,r issepgentattidova al«mlrceain stie Maetd talel'lotutitmia»
sagnuinsoatsgai odneel faaslcli'sommob srvaa csdaNte.eil mlle az zo,
tre lduis tdriits toasttuedrnauau n td ai ffsuesgou ito ep,eo lpeo­lare
mentdoe ternmtilenn',aai biesnstaomP adeedslee ls lcao nfmiitltiat a­
ren eel gluae crirvaIi nlqe u.e sbtrood dioc o ltpurroas per-caor­ono
meg inàe sie cpoiloùis cduerlisl taoi rtiaal -ibarnaave ac cocmip agnie
div entcuhrseari i taglsipaadrziomi no ov imealnlt'boor mdaip oten­
taetfif imoelrtairK :eo ch, Giuseppe BeCronlalsoctotnii,, Gaetano
MarFiion i,Gz iiuoseGpupeelG uig,l iPeollmslota r..iL. nari i cerca di
MassiilmiGarnion er evtirvdaae rnizs iidaga,nt iif iirlcu aodtleio­v i,
i
cisdiiPv ioe Ktorcoqh u aplreo moetl oedraeedr e glr upcphode a l ui
prensoem lea:s upar esecnazrai smaagtgireced agiò e cdoee siaolnlea
«Band»a,a ltrimentia ldldiaes sgtriengaiatmzami eaodtn.iaSe i imli
repaarm teiz,sz tar tardlaaaf orzmiaoinrer egeo lclaoarm eb ridcic ola
taglicaogunon lr ei,m escoldaiim deenateldo ii ps stiic opdaibt riic­i,
ganetd ii« uomidn'io rdpiontee»v,a noe s nvaislcuespropela rtsain to
inu nsai tiuoandzeie nordmeeg rmaodroa qlueaq luee iltlaal siuacn­a
cessmievntaael8 l s'e tte1m9 b43r eo p e-vre niarige i onronsi-t ri
quedlel'lael Ixu gosdloavvaeit ratn,oao q uesot qoau eple rsonsaig gio
aggregnaergoalnnionn io vamnitlai zdieadnaiitda i tt ivpiotlài tico­
delinqucehnreza imamlein lteia mnpor deesle«l Baan dKao chI»n.
quescthai alvepe a,g icnhseee gupoonsos loengog aenrcschioe m uen
valido contributo allac ceonntorisfcdueeglnhlzeea ed elle dinamiche
dermiivlei ttairpiidscethleel e sdoicsifeatcài mienn to.
L'taetnzipornees atlabltieao grianfdiiev icdounasledinis t oep pe­
sarireli ligeivoocd aatcloa snoec la lamaittotranraoelc aposquadra
unqau aradnite ilneam ednaet xsi q:u adfrainsatctioi mciefil i orenti­
noG racBceol goadg eiroev ianneis pcehr-etc io mleav entunenne
MarceSltloap p-aocnciertontloa' ingpaegurgs icdoia rlel a disoccupa­
ziodnaet ,r utfoferac i o caincoommaGeni inF or anzoannit iafda scisti
schiantattoir tfduiarsleiel cd eha eti o rmepnstiic oleoq guiicnid i
coopnteaRlte ip a(retsoe mplasrueda,r anmemlaltilaic caisdtoeà l,
sociamliilsatUnael siDesi snei ).
Unar icozsitorsnuteo rciocasapl p rofoein ndniotvaa tiv, a mostra
dir iflceosnsnozo,it oaindee oleop griectae sdteulotlseeids tiiàv u lga-
MimmoF ranz.ine/li
XIV
ted ac ergtioo rnadleisstmroso ercsoocn,ud nioe, l plrai mmeat à del
1494,K ocahv reabgbieat R oo ma qluoanlmgeaa n duesci o munisti
peerl imiinm airlei tdaenlt iP daAr'ztiiotenod e eg lr upBpanod iera
Rosssap,i ancainoldèao starlealgd'eam odneiPlaa rtciotmou nista
neflr onatnet iifsaat.Isv carchin ealprleeartr teoi m anaP adretli to
d'Azionel 'feusriortniooc osdrcesiloe netm ieftiocdoi ctoo ratlul­e
res,i naeo s torcerceo nasfmieposaindaie l cuni elleegamaletlniat i
retcel andeasztiiiotsnnapa,o i codiinrvmeoetlnttntaiee l olpee razio­
nid el«lBaan d»(a aeds mepiFor ancesco eAG regreanrPtdrioin oo­
ri.A) nchiGe A Pc ent-rsatlriutdtipu urndate al Rleas istenza comu­
nisrtoam a-nfau ropneor aslctormop agdiangualotimi id niKi o ch,
che garlta rzaidei mdeiGn utgol ielmo èBd leadsiicu ant(odoc e uii
paragpridaùef nids eill i bnreao r)r estdairvoemnreosm ib croim,p re­
siim assdiimrii ig.e nt
L'qeuilirbircaotzsait orsnuteo rdieclal 'aeuvtidotirar e i vestire
Koccho pia ndneiel rlo'nee gtaivRoag.i onmiaenrec aetxuo f,f iciale
dei gerrasine antziae s leondizena f a,sm cioappliaga uteare rgialn i­
traplraec sraer ideerplai cctorluof fraatgongrerela;ul nòad iscreta
fortcuoncnama biaslcio peer ratgegp ilrait( eeasrlpaie cianleilz zato
faurb riapcearrseco onne icnutie ncdoenvcal uadfefrasere im)p,r e
colno s petdterlpolr ai gionlea' ndgioeNltelor1 .o49 2i vle nutaitq­
trencnoeme mrcisasinp taec pceiaròg endte'elOv lrmai:l lanctueir ia
ricordsurearnilotR ee giemlee mesnptriei gciauntdecila, l cdoi'nltoi ­
midilrele o rvoi tteid im'ne duarn loepn r eseqnutealrraee.a vLv'oca­
toA uguTsrtionf cuiac l o mpeda a'rffianur nis ,o diazltiroo ndcilai t o
at raen nid apll otdo'nees ecuIzpli uonndteios. v odletlal 'esistenza
diK ocshic ollaoliclna'i zinoo vdeeml1b 4r93ec ,o ln' cirsizailo ne
Partfiatsocr iesptuab bell ia'crarnuoo lanmeel«nlBatadno a C ar»i,t à
formaziirorneegd oipl oalrieiz mipae ganF airtean iznue ngau erra
sporccoan tlraro e tcel andeasnttiinfaaf sicotirise.ntnI aaml a ggiore
MariCoar simtiuà o venvecalo npor otedtetii vnoaa zclio smtain,d o
deRle padrits eor vsipzeic( iRaSlnSio) m inalimneqnutaedn realltao
'
92LegiConaem inceireie ne, f festutbio rdailnflaoetr oaz rem ate
occupIanlnu tcild.eip o o liszsiit aa -bdiolplao l cturnsaif eri-menti
necla segdgivi iaBato ol og6n7e sc(eoi nnmd ioncioogi e rmandiec­i),
nomindaatlopl iae ptoàp ol«aVirleTl rai sitdee»n;ta ipcpoe llativo
avredbebsei glnesa etdroio maenm ai landeesl«elBa an dKao chI»l.
mesdei ipnitùe antvstiaidt eàRl S Sfu ild icem1b49r3ec, o snu ccessi