TJ / / KINGS AND QUEENS OF ANCIENT EGYPT t I AVWVS. J KINGS AND QUEENS OF ANCIENT EGYPT Portraits by WINIFRED BRUNTON History by EMINENT EGYPTOLOGISTS Foreword by Professor J. H. BREASTED HODDER AND STOUGHTON LIMITED LONDON Engraved and Printed by Henry Stone & Son, Ltd., London Banbury CONTENTS J. H. Foreword—By Professor Breasted - - i Introduction—By Terence Gray - - - 7 Khafra—By Terence Gray - - - T7 I Pepy —By Winifred Brunton - - - 25 III Amenemhat —By Guy Brunton - - 33 H. Queen Tetisheri—By E. Winlock - - 45 Queen Hatshepsut—By Professor Margaret Murray 53 Thothmes III—By Guy Brunton - - - 67 Akhenaten—By Professor T. E. Peet - “ ' Queen Ty „ „ „ j? - > 81 Queen Nefertete ,, „ 55 - - _ , Queen Mutnezemt „ „ 55 - Sety I—By Professor Margaret Murray - - 119 Rameses II „ „ 55 - - 133 Rameses III „ „ 55 - - r45 Physiognomy as Historical Material— By Winifred Brunton - - - lS7 * ' ■ ■ ILLUSTRATIONS To face page 1. Khafra—IVth Dynasty 16 2. Pepy I—Vlth Dynasty 24 3. The Head of the Bronze Statue of Pepy I 26 4. Amenemhat III—Xllth Dynasty 32 5. Queen Tetisheri—XVIIth Dynasty 44 6. Hatshepsut, the Queen—XVIIIth Dynasty 52 7. Hatshepsut, the Woman—XVIIIth Dynasty 58 8. Thothmes III—XVIIIth Dynasty 66 9. Queen Ty—XVIIIth Dynasty 80 10. Queen Mutnezemt—XVIIIth Dynasty 84 11. Queen Nefertete—XVIIIth Dynasty 88 12. Akhenaten—XVIIIth Dynasty 112 13. Sety I—XIXth Dynasty 118 14. Photograph of the Mummy of Sety I 126 15. Rameses II—XIXth Dynasty 133 16. Photograph of the Mummy of Rameses II 140 17. Rameses III—XXth Dynasty 144 c 18. Photograph of the Mummy of Rameses III 152 INTRODUCTION