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a)Lo;J1 C"WPL~
The Translation of the Meanings of
Sahih Al-Bukha^ri
Arabic-English
Volume 8
Translated by:
Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan
Formerly Director, University Hospital
Islamic University
Al-Madina Al-Munawwara
(Kingdom of Saudi Arabia)
zJi Jl ~U
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DARUSSALAM
Publishers and Distributors
Riyadh Saudi Arabia
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Computerized Typesetting, designing and proof
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the supervision of Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan
assisted by a team of highly qualified persons.
© Maktaba Dar us Salam, 1997
King Fahd National Library Cataloging-in-Publication Data
A1-Bukhari, Muhammed Ibn Ismaiel
Sahih A1-Bukhari\ translated by Muhammad Muhsin Khan.—
Riyadh.
448 p., 14x2lcm
ISBN: 9960-717-31-3 (set)
9960-717-39-9 (v.8)
1— Al-Hadith - Six books(cid:9) I— Khan, Muhammad Muhsin (tr.)
II-Title
235.1 dc(cid:9) 0887/18
Legal Deposit no.0887/18
ISBN: 9960-717-31-3 (set)
9960-717-39-9 (V.8)
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CONTENTS OF VOLUME EIGHT
CONTENTS OF VOLUME EIGHT
y4tjI cJl
(cid:9)
78— THE BOOK OF AL-ADAB done to him by his relatives.......... 27
(GOOD MANNERS)................17 (16) CHAPTER. Good relations
with kith and kin while a Mushrik
(1) CHAPTER. Al-Bin- and As-Sila 17 then embraced Islam...................(cid:9) 28
(2) CHAPTER. Who is more (17) CHAPTER. Whoever allowed
entitled to the best companionship? 17 a small girl to play with him..........(cid:9) 28
(3) CHAPTER. One should not go (18) CHAPTER. To be merciful to
for Jihdd without the permission of children and embrace them........... 29
(cid:9)
the parents................................. 18 (19) CHAPTER. Allah divided
(4) CHAPTER. A man should not mercy into one hundred parts........ 31
(cid:9)
abuse his parents......................... 18 (20) CHAPTER. Killing of children
(5) CHAPTER. The invocation of for the fear that they will shares
the person who is dutiful to his meals.........................................(cid:9) 32
(cid:9)
parents is fulfilled ....................... 19 (21) CHAPTER. To take a child in
(6) CHAPTER. To be undutiful to one's lap....................................(cid:9) 32
(cid:9)
parents is one of the greatest sins. 21 (22) CHAPTER. Putting the child
(7) CHAPTER. To be good to a on the thigh................................(cid:9) 32
(cid:9)
father who is a Mushrik................ 22 (23) CHAPTER. To keep one's
(8) CHAPTER. Kindness by a lady covenant is a part of Faith............(cid:9) 33
who has a husband, to her mother. 22 (24) CHAPTER. The superiority of
(9) CHAPTER. To be good to one's the one who looks after an orphan. 33
(cid:9)
brother who is a Mushrik.............. 23 (25) CHAPTER. The one who looks
(10) CHAPTER. Superiority of after and works for a widow.......... 34
(cid:9)
good relations with relatives.......... 24 (26) CHAPTER. The one who looks
(11) CHAPTER. The sin of Al- after and works for Al-Misk,Tn........ 34
(cid:9)
Qati............................................ 25 (27) CHAFFER. Being merciful to
(12) CHAPTER. Whoever was the people and to the animals....... 35
made wealthy because of keeping (28) CHAPTER. To recommend to
(cid:9)
good relations with his kith and be kind to one's neighbour............ 37
(cid:9)
kin............................................ 25 (29) CHAPTER. The person whose
(13) CHAFFER. Allah will keep neighbour does not feel safe from
(cid:9)
good relations with him who keeps hisevil....................................... 37
good relations with kith and kin..... 25 (30) CHAPTER. A lady-neighbour
(14) CHAPTER. Ar-Rahm, i.e., should not degrade anything given
(cid:9)
womb (bond of kinship) remains by her lady-neighbour .................. 38
fresh and fruitful if one looks after (31) CHAPTER. Whosoever
(cid:9)
italways.................................... 27 believes in Allah and the Last Day
(15) CHAPTER. Al-WOsil is not the should not harm his neighbour...... 38
one who recompenses the good (32) CHAPTER. The neighbour
CONTENTS OF VOLUME EIGHT
(cid:9)
whose gate is nearer has more right praising a person......................... UFA
to receive favours........................ 39 (55) CHAPTER. Whoever praises
(33) CHAPTER. Enjoining all that his brother with that he knows....... 57
is A1-Ma'rUf is considered as a (56) CHAPTER. "Verily! Allah
Sadaqa...................................... 39 enjoins Al- 'Adi and Al-Ihsuin, and
(34) CHAPTER. Pleasant friendly giving to kith and kin and forbids Al-
speech....................................... 40 Fcihshä' and Al-Munkar, and Al-
(35) CHAPTER. To be kind and Baghy, He admonishes you, that
(cid:9)
lenient in all matters.................... 41(cid:9) you may take heed....................... 58
(36) CHAPTER. The co-operation (57) CHAPTER. Jealousy and
between the believers................... 41 mutual estrangement are forbidden. 60
(37) CHAPTER. "Whosoever (58) CHAPTER. "0 you who
intercedes for a good cause will believe! Avoid much suspicion,
have the reward thereof..." .......... 42(cid:9) indeed some suspicions are sins.
(38) CHAPTER. The Prophet iLhr And spy not, neither backbite one
(cid:9)
was neither a FOhish nor a another....................................... 60
Mutafahhi.s'h................................ 42 (59) CHAPTER. What sort of
(cid:9)
(39) CHAPTER. Good character, suspicion is allowed..................... 61
generosity, and miserliness............ 44 (60) CHAPTER. A believer should
(40) CHAPTER. How should a man conceal what sins he may commit... 61
be with his family? ...................... 47 (61) CHAPTER. Pride and
(cid:9)
(41) CHAPTER. Love is from arrogance................................... 62
Allahjw .................................. 47(cid:9) (62) CHAPTER. Al-Htjra ............. 63
(42) CHAPTER. To love for Allah's (63) CHAPTER. The desertion of a
sake.......................................... 48(cid:9) sinful person...............................(cid:9) AR
(43) CHAPTER. "... Let not a group (64) CHAFFER. May a person visit
scoff at another group................... 48(cid:9) his friend daily, or visit him in the
(44) CHAFFER. Calling bad names morning and in the evening9......... 66
and cursing................................. 49 (65) CHAPTER. The paying of a
(cid:9)
(45) CHAPTER. Describing visit........................................... 67
somebody as tall or short.............. 52 (66) CHAPTER. Whoever spruced
(46) CHAPTER. Backbiting.......... 53(cid:9) himself up for the delegates.......... 67
(47) CHAPTER. "The best family (67) CHAPTER. The establishment
among the Annir" ....................... 54 of a bond of brotherhood and the
(cid:9)
(48) CHAPTER. Backbitings, conclusion of a treaty................... 68
wicked and suspicious people....... 54 (68) CHAPTER. Smiling and
(cid:9)
(49) CHAFFER. An-Namima is one laughing..................................... 68
of the great sins.......................... 54 (69) CHAPTER. "0 you who
(50) CHAPTER. What is disliked of believe! Be afraid of Allah, and be
(cid:9)
Namfma.................................... 55(cid:9) with those who are true................ 74
(51) CHAPTER. "... And shun lying (70) CHAPTER. The righteous way
(cid:9)
speech........................................ 56(cid:9) or guidance................................ 75
(52) CHAPTER. What is said about (71) CHAPTER. To be patient
(cid:9)
a double-faced person.................. 56(cid:9) when one is harmed .................... 75
(53) CHAPTER. To inform the (72) CHAPTER. Whoever did not
friend what has been said about admonish people in their faces...... 76
him........................................... 56 (73) CHAPTER. Whoever calls his
(54) CHAFFER. What is disliked of brother a Kdfir without any grounds 77
CONTENTS OF VOLUME EIGHT
(74) CHAPTER. Whoever does not (97) CHAPTER. The saying of one
consider as "fir the person who man to another: IkhsO .................. 111
says(cid:9) that(cid:9) .................................... 78 (98) CHAPTER. Saying: "Marlzaba" 113
(75) CHAPTER. What to say when (99) CHAPTER. Calling the people
one is angry or harsh for Allah's by their father's name . ................. 114
sake.(cid:9) ......................................... 80 (100) CHAPTER. One should not
(76) CHAPTER. To be cautious say, 'Khabuthat nafsi'................... 115
from being angry......................... 82 (101) CHAFFER. Do not abuse Ad-
(77) CHAPTER. Al-Hayci ..... ........ 84 Dahr .... .....................................(cid:9) 115
(78) CHAPTER. "And if you do not (102) CHAFFER. "Al-Kann is only
feel ashamed, then do whatever you the heart of a believer .................. 116
like........................................... 84 (103) CHAFFER. Saying: "Let my
(79) CHAPTER. Not feel shy of the father and mother be sacrificed for
truth to comprehend the religion 85 you............................................117
(80) CHAFFER. "Make things easy (104) CHAPTER. Saying: "May
for the people and do not make Allah sacrifice me for you ... .......... 117
things difficult for them ............... 86 (105) CHAFFER. The most beloved
(81) CHAFFER. To be cheerful names to Allah j,(cid:9) .................. 118
with the people........................... 88 (106) CHAPTER. "Name
(82) CHAPTER. To be gentle and yourselves by my name, but do not
polite with the people . ................. 89 call yourselves by my Kunyah . ...... 118
(83) CHAPTER. A believer not to be (107) CHAPTER. The name: 'Al-
stung twice out of the same hole 90 Hazn .........................................(cid:9) 119
(84) CHAFFER. The right of the (108) CHAPTER. To change a
guest.(cid:9) ........................................ 90 name for better name ..................120
(85) CHAPTER. To honour guest (109) CHAFFER. Whoever named
and to serve him......................... 91 by the names of the Prophets........121
(86) CHAFFER. To prepare the (110) CHAFFER. To name: 'Al-
meals for the guest...................... 93 WalId.' ......................................123
(87) CHAPTER. Anger and (111) CHAFFER. Whoever, while
impatience before a guest............. 94 calling a friend, omits a letter from
(88) CHAPTER. "By Allah, I will his name....................................123
not eat till you eat." .................... 95 (112) CHAFFER. A child may be
(89) CHAPTER. To respect the old given Al-Kunyah and one may be
ones who should start talking........ 96 given Al-Kunyah before children.... 124
(90) CHAPTER. What kinds of (113) CHAFFER. To be called AbU
poetry, Rajaz and Hudd is allowed. 97 Turãb, though one already has
(91) CHAPTER. Lampooning Al- another Kunyah name..................124
Mushrikiin .................................. 101 (114) CHAFFER. The name which
(92) CHAPTER. To indulge in is most disliked by Allah...............125
poetry....................................... 103 (115) CHAFFER. The Kunyah of
(93) CHAPTER. Taribat yamiTnuka Al-Mushrik .................................(cid:9) 126
and Aqra(cid:9) ialqa........................... 103 (116) CHAFFER. A1-Ma'irfd is a
(94) CHAPTER. "They assumed or safe way to avoid a lie . ................ 128
claimed(cid:9) that................................ 104 (117) CHAFFER. The description
(95) CHAFFER. Saying: "Wailaka." 105 of something by a man as 'nothing'
(96) CHAPTER. The signs of loving while he means that it is not
Allah ............. ............................ 109 true.................. .........................(cid:9) 130
CONTENTS OF VOLUME EIGHT(cid:9) aW t.zll(cid:9) 8
(118) CHAPTER. To raise the sight (10) CHAFFER. The Divine Verse
towards the sky........................... 130 of Al-Hiftib .................................(cid:9) 144
(119) CHAPTER. Whoever dipped (11) CHAPTER. Asking permission
a stick in water and mud . ............. 131 because of looking.......................146
(120) CHAPTER. One may scrape (12) CHAPTER. The adultery of
up the ground............................. 132 the body parts ............................147
(121) CHAPTER. The saying of (13) CHAPTER. To greet and ask
Takbfr and Tasbih at the time of permission thrice.........................147
wonder...................................... 133 (14) CHAPTER. If a man is invited,
(122) CHAPTER. It is forbidden to should he ask permission to enter.. 148
throw stones............................... 134 (15) CHAPTER. To greet the boys. 149
(123) CHAPTER. To say 'Al- (16) CHAFFER. Greetings of men
Hamdu-lilkih on sneezing . ............ 134 to women, and women to men.......149
(124) CHAPTER. Tashmil to the (17) CHAPTER. Asking, "Who is
sneezer if he praises Allah............ 135 that?..........................................150
(125) CHAPTER. Sneezing, and (18) CHAPTER. To reply a greeting
yawning .(cid:9) .................................... 135 saying, "Alaikas-SalOm . ............... 150
(126) CHAPTER. When somebody (19) CHAFFER. If one says, "So-
sneezes, what should be said?........ 136 and-so sends Sakim to you . .........152
(127) CHAPTER. Tashmil should (20) CHAPTER. Greeting a mix-up
not be said to a sneezer if he does gathering ...................................152
not say 'Al-Ijamdu-lilldh' .............. 136 (21) CHAPTER. He who does not
(128) CHAPTER. If someone greet a person who has committed a
yawns, he should put his hand over sin............................................153
his(cid:9) mouth(cid:9) .................................. 137 (22) CHAPTER. How to return the
greetings of the Dhimmr . ............... 154
79— THE BOOK OF ASKING (23) CHAPTER. The one who looks
PERMISSION (TO ENTER at a letter in order to know its
written contents.......................... 155
SOMEBODY ELSE'S
(24) CHAPTER. How to write a
DWELLING PLACE) ...............138
letter to the people of the
(1) CHAPTER. How the Salim Scripture....................................157
began........................................ 138 (25) CHAPTER. Whose name is to
(2) CHAPTER. "... Enter not be written first in a letter .............. 157
houses other than your own........... 138 (26) CHAFFER. "Get up for your
(3) CHAPTER. As-Saldm is one of chief! ....................... ..................(cid:9) 158
the Names of Allah(cid:9) ............... 140 (27) CHAPTER. Shaking hands.... 158
(4) CHAPTER. The small number (28) CHAFFER. The shaking of
should greet the large number....... 141 hands with both the hands............159
(5) CHAPTER. The riding person (29) CHAPTER. Al-Mu 'cinaqa....... 160
should greet the walking person..... 142 (30) CHAPTER. Whoever replies
(6) CHAPTER. The walking person saying, "Labbaik Wa Sadaik ........... 161
should greet the sitting one........... 142 (31) CHAPTER. A man should not
(7) CHAPTER. The younger person make another get up from his
should greet the older one............ 142 seat...........................................162
(8) CHAPTER. To propagate As- (32) CHAPTER. "When you are
Saldm ........................................ 143 told to make room in the assemblies,
(9) CHAPTER. To greet everybody 143 make room .................... ..............(cid:9) 163
CONTENTS OF VOLUME EIGHT(cid:9) 4WI(cid:9) 9
(33) CHAPTER. Whoever got up there(cid:9) is(cid:9) one(cid:9) invocation(cid:9) surely
from his gathering that the people granted...................................... 178
might (cid:9) get(cid:9) up............................... 163 (2) CHAPTER. Afda1A1-Istigjfrir... 178
(34) CHAPTER. A1-JItibd with the (3) CHAPTER. Seeking Allah's
hand(cid:9) ......................................... 164 forgiveness by daytime and at night. 180
(35) CHAPTER. Whoever sat in a (4) CHAFFER. At-Tauba ............. 180
reclining posture ......................... 164 (5) CHAFFER. Lying on right side 181
(36) CHAPTER. The one who walks (6) CHAPTER. To sleep with
quickly for some necessity............. 165 ablution..................................... 182
(37) CHAPTER. The bed............. 165 (7) CHAPTER. What to say on
(38) CHAPTER. Anyone for whom going to(cid:9) bed............................... 182
a cushion was put........................ 165 (8) CHAPTER. Putting right hand
(39) CHAPTER. After Al-Jumu 'ah under right cheek on sleeping........ 183
(prayer)..................................... 167
(9) CHAPTER. Sleeping on the
(40) CHAPTER. Mid-day nap in the right (cid:9)side.................................... 184
mosque...................................... 167
(10) CHAPTER.The invocation by
(41) CHAFFER. Whoever visited
one who wakes up at night............ 184
some people and had a mid-day nap 168
(11) CHAPTER. Saying Takbfr and
(42) CHAPTER. Sitting in any
Tasbtl.i on going to bed . ............... 186
convenient position...................... 169
(12) CHAPTER. Taking refuge with
(43) CHAPTER. Confidential talk
Allah, and the recitation before
with somebody in front of the
going to(cid:9) bed............................... 187
people....................................... 170
(13) CHAPTER .......................... 187
(44) CHAFFER. A1-Istilqd (lying
(14) CHAPTER. Invocation in the
flat).......................................... 171
middle of the night...................... 188
(45) CHAPTER. No two persons
(15) CHAPTER. What to say when
should talk secretly excluding a third
going to the lavatory 189
person....................................... 171
(16) CHAFFER. What to say when
(46) CHAFFER. Keeping secrets... 172
one gets up in the morning........... 189
(47) CHAFFER. Two to have a
(17) CHAFFER. Invocation during
secret talk in a gathering of more
the(cid:9) Saldt .................................... 191
than(cid:9) three.................................. 173
(18) CHAPTER. The invocation
(48) CHAPTER. Holding secret
after(cid:9) the(cid:9) Sa1dt ............................. 192
counsel for a long while................ 173
(19) CHAPTER. "...And invoke
(49) CHAFFER. Fire should not be
Allah for them ............................. 193
kept lit at bedtime....................... 174
(20) CHAPTER. What rhymed
(50) CHAFFER. To close the doors
prose is disapproved in invocations 196
at(cid:9) night ...................................... 175
(21) CHAFFER. One should appeal
(51) CHAFFER. Circumcision at an
to Allah with determination .......... 197
old age, and pulling out armpit
. (22) CHAPTER. Invocation is
hair........................................... 1.7.5
granted by Allah if impatience is
(52) CHAFFER. Every Lahw is
not (cid:9)shown.................................. 197
Bcitil .......................................... 176
(23) CHAFFER. The raising of the
(53) CHAFFER. The buildings...... 177
hands on invoking....................... 197
- (24) CHAPTER. To invoke Allah
80 THE BOOK OF
while not facing the Qiblah ........... 198
INVOCATIONS ....................... 178
(25) CHAPTER. To invoke Allah
(1) CHAFFER. For every Prophet while facing the Qiblah . ............... 198