1II1llVA1!i t 41.4. , :1. 0 F1i- AIW\L 13 PuhIihQri - t1 Kalamullah.Com The Translation of the Meanings of SaNh Al-Bukhart Arabic-English Volume 2 Translated by: L? Sth Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan Formerly Director, University Hospital Islamic University Al-Madina Al-Munawwara (Kingdom of Saudi Arabia) A 61 j cLQA3(cid:9) tJ3 DARUSSALAM Publishers & Distributors Riyadh-Saudi Arabia ALL RIGHTS RESERVED(cid:9) ©(cid:9) (fr No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission of the publisher or the translator. Published by: kjL.J(cid:9) i4 - DARUSSALAM Publishers and Distributors P.O. Box 22743, Riyadh 11416 Tel. 4033962 - Fax: 4021659 Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (cid:9) Printed in July, 1997 (cid:9) Printing supervised by ABDUL MALIK MUJAHID Computerized Typesetting, designing and proof reading carried out at Riyadh, Saudi Arabia under the supervision of Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan assisted by a team of highly qualified persons. Maktaba Dar us Salam, 1997 King Fahd National Library Cataloging-in-Publication Data A1-Bukhari, Muhammed Ibn Ismaiel Sahih Al-Bukhari\ translated by Muhammad Muhsin Khan.- Riyadh. 500p., 14x2lcm ISBN: 9960-717-31-3 (set) 9960-717-31-1 (v.1) 1- Al-Hadith - Six books I- Khan, Muhammad Muhsin (tr.) 11-Title 235.1 dc(cid:9) 0887/18 Legal Deposit no. 0887/18 ISBN: 9960-717-31-3 (set) 9960-717-32-1 (v.1) (cid:9)(cid:9)(cid:9) 131 (VI I- ~ ~- (cid:9) c• -/'V' \ ~i I ~Ie l, ~i AR(cid:9) I' :L(cid:9) r 441*JI 'Y?3 Z.4LiI(cid:9) UJI bli (cid:9) th(cid:9) L4 JAJ Lt )jJ(cid:9) 4 J*J 4L4IU j Z(cid:9) W ---(cid:9) 3I 4(cid:9) jA1 J (cid:9) J ith *4U.l J(cid:9) 4a zwl Ji r—' • Jj(cid:9) J )j.i2.0 *i(cid:9) XLII • 4Jj(cid:9) J•. 4LL 141 q (cid:9) (;4 m l~- J__4tj '- J)U :3 th u LLii L 4u 14, .4U 54J* Lr(cid:9) &;:(cid:9) ZJJ çj Jl )iaJI L*4 L)1S .I Lj ZJ 4., ;oJ JIJc, Z4UWIfl M CONTENTS OF VOLUME TWO(cid:9) LI 6?WJO CONTENTS OF VOLUME TWO LJ; ç 11— THE BOOK OF AL- (18)CH APTER. To go walking JUMU'AH (FRIDAY)................21 unhurriedly.................................(cid:9) 34 (19C)H AFFER. One should not (1C)H APTER. The prescription of separate two persons on Fridays.(cid:9) 35 Jumu'ah prayer and Khu!ba........... 21 (20C)HA PTER. A man should not (2C)H APTER. The superiority of make his brother get up to sit in his taking a bath on Friday...............(cid:9) 21 place.........................................(cid:9) 36 (3C)H APTER. To perfume before (21C)H AFFER. A4/yin on Friday going for the Friday (prayer)......... 22 (for the Jumu'ah prayer)..............(cid:9) 36 (4C)H APTER. The superiority of (22C)H AFFER. One Mu'adh-dhin Jumu'ah (prayer and Khutba)........ 23 on Friday...................................(cid:9) 36 (cid:9) (5C)HA PTER........................... 24 (23C)H AFFER. The ImOm repeats (6C)HA FFER. To use (hair) oil for the wordings of the Adhcin when he the Friday prayer.........................(cid:9) 24 hearsit......................................(cid:9) 37 (7)CH AFFER. To wear the best (24C)HA PTER. To sit on the pulpit (cid:9) clothes (for the Jumu 'ah prayer) 25 while A4Ian is pronounced........... 38 (8C)H APTER. To clean the teeth (25)CH APTER. Ad/idn before with Siwcik on Friday...................(cid:9) 26 delivering the Khuba...................(cid:9) 38 (9C)H APTER. Whoever cleans his (26C)H APTER. (To deliver) the teeth with Siwdk.........................(cid:9) 27 IS7iutba on the pulpit....................(cid:9) 38 (10C)H AFFER. What should be (27)CH APTER. To deliver the recited in the Fajr prayer on I.7utba while standing.................(cid:9) 40 Friday.......................................(cid:9) 27 (28C)H APTER. The facing of the (11C)H AFFER. To offer Jumu'ah ImOm towards the people............. 40 prayer and Khu(ba in villages and (29)CH APTER. Saying "AmmO towns........................................(cid:9) 27 ba'du" in the Khutba....................(cid:9) 41 (12)C HAPTER. Is the bath (30C)H APTER. To sit in between necessary for those who do not the two lutba...........................(cid:9) 45 present themselves for the Jumu 'ah (31C)H APTER. To listen to the (prayer).....................................(cid:9) 29 I7utba (religious talk) on Friday... 45 (cid:9) (13C)HAP TER.......................... 31 (32)C HAPTER. During the (14C)H APTER. Not to attend the Khutba, two Rak'iJ Saliit before Jumu'ah (prayer) if it is raining..... 31 sitting (Tahayyat-u1-Masjid)........... 46 (15C)H APTER. For whom is the (33C)H APTER. When the ImOm is Jumu'ah (prayer) complusory9....... 31 delivering the Khuba, a light two (16C)H APTER. The time for the Rak'a $aldt (prayer) (Tahayyat-ul- Jumu'ah (prayer).........................(cid:9) 32 Masjid)......................................(cid:9) 46 (17C)H AFFER. If it becomes very (34C)H APTER. To raise hands hot on Fridays ............................(cid:9) 33 during the IS2iutba (religious talk).. 46 CONTENTS OF VOLUME TWO(cid:9) I (cid:9) I 6 Jj (35) CHAPTER. Istisqa' in the (4) CHAPTER. Eating on the day of (cid:9) Khufba on Friday........................ 47 Fitr before the 'Eid-al-F r prayer... 58 (36) CHAFFER. One should keep (5) CHAPTER. Eating on the Day quiet and listen while the Imiim is of Nahr (10th of Dhul-I-itjjah)........ 58 (cid:9) delivering the Khufba................... 48 (6) CHAPTER. To proceed to a (37) CHAPTER. An hour (opportune Musalki without a pulpit...............(cid:9) 59 (cid:9) - lucky time) on Friday.................. 48 (7) CHAPTER. 'Eid prayer before (38) CHAPTER. If some people the Khufba and no Adluin or Iqiima leave the Imiim during the akit-u1- forit.........................................(cid:9) 60 (cid:9) Jumu'ah..................................... 48 (8) CHAPTER. The Ihutba after (39) CHAPTER. To offer Sakit the 'Eid prayer...........................(cid:9) 62 before and after the Jumu'ah (9) CHAPTER. It is disliked to carry (cid:9) prayer....................................... 49 arms on 'Eid and in the Haram ..... 63 (40) CHAPTER. When the Saldt is (10) CHAPTER. To offer the 'Eid ended, you may disperse through prayer early................................(cid:9) 64 the land, and seek of the Bounty of (11) CHAPTER. Superiority of (cid:9) Allah..." ................................... 49 deeds on the days of Tas/pfq......... 65 (41) CHAPTER. The afternoon nap (cid:9) (12) CHAPTER. To say Takbfr on after the Jumu 'a (prayer).............. 50 the days of Mind and while (cid:9) proceeding to 'Arafat................... 65 12— THE BOOK OF SALAT- (13) CHAPTER. As-Saltit using a UL-KIIAUF (FEAR PRAYER)... 51 small spear as a Sutra..................(cid:9) 66 (1) CHAPTER. The Sakit-ul-Khauf 51 (14) CHAFFER. To put the 'Anaza (spear-headed stick) or Ijarba in (2) CHAPTER. The Saklt-ul-Khauf (cid:9) front of the ImOm on 'Eid day....... 67 while standing or riding................ 52 (15) CHAPTER. The coming out of (3) CHAPTER. To guard one ladies and menstruating women to another during the Salcit-ul-Içhauf.. 52 (cid:9) the Musailci ............................... 67 (4) CHAPTER. As-SaIdt at the time (16) CHAPTER. The attendance of of besieging a fort and at the time of meeting the enemy......................(cid:9) 53 boys at Musailci...........................(cid:9) 67 (5) CHAPTER. The chaser and the (17) CHAFFER. The Imcim faces chased can offer Sala? (prayer) while the people while delivering the riding, and by signs.....................(cid:9) 54 Khutba (religious talk) of 'Eid....... 68 (6) CHAPTER. Offering As-Salat (18) CHAFFER. The mark of the (the prayers) while attacking the Musalki.....................................(cid:9) 68 enemy and in battles....................(cid:9) 55 (19) CHAPTER. The preaching to the women by the ImcIm on 'Eid day..... 69 13— THE BOOK OF THE TWO (20) CHAPTJR. If a woman has no (cid:9) veil to use for 'Eid...................... 70 'EID (PRAYERS AND (21) CHAPTER. Menstruating FESTIVALS) ............................(cid:9) 56 women should keep away from the (1) CHAPTER. The two 'Eid and MusalicI.....................................(cid:9) 71 sprucing oneself up on them......... 56 (22) CHAPTER. An-Nahr and Ad/i- (2) CHAPTER. A display of spears Qhabh at the Musa1lci on the day of and shields on 'Eid Festival day(cid:9) 56 Nahr........................................(cid:9) 72 (3) CHAPTER. The legal way of (23) CHAPTER. If the Imcim is the celebrations on the two 'Eid asked about something while he is festivals.....................................57 delivering the Khufba...................(cid:9) 72 CONTENTS OF VOLUME TWO(cid:9) il (24) CHAPTER. Whoever returned (8) CHAPTER. Istisqi' (to invoke (after offering the 'Eid prayer) on Allah for the rain) on the pulpit.... 88 the day of 'Eid through a way (9) CHAPTER. Whoever To invoke different from that by which he Allah for rain in the Jumu'ah went. ........................................(cid:9) 73 prayer.......................................(cid:9) 88 (25) CHAPTER. Whoever missed (10) CHAPTER. Invocation (for the 'Eid prayer should offer two stoppage of rain).........................(cid:9) 89 Rak'ui prayer...............................74 (11) CHAFFER. 'The saying that (26) CHAPTER. Sakit before or "The Prophet it did not turn his after the 'Eid prayer.................... 75 cloak inside out during the invocation for rain on Friday......... 89 14— THE BOOK OF WITR. ..... 76 (12) CHAPTER. If the people (1) CHAPTER. What is said request the Imiim to invoke Allah regarding the Witr prayer..............(cid:9) ,1i for rain, the ImOm should not (cid:9) (2) CHAFFER. The timing of the refuse........................................ 90 Saldt-ul-WItr (Witr prayer).............(cid:9) 78 (13) CHAPTER. If Al-Mush,ikiin intercede the Muslims to invoke (3) CHAPTER. The Prophet ç Allah for rain during drought........ 90 used to wake his family up for the (cid:9) (14) CHAPTER. To say, "Around Witr prayer................................. 78 us and not on us," when it rains (4) CHAFFER. Witr as the last Sakit (cid:9) (cid:9) excessively.................................. 91 (at night)................................... 78 (15) CHAFFER. To invoke Allah (5) CHAPTER. To offer the Witr (cid:9) for rain while standing................. 92 prayer while riding on an animal... 79 (16) CHAFFER. To recite aloud (6) CHAPTER. Offering prayers of (cid:9) while offering the prayer of Istisqa:' 93 Witr while on a journey................ 79 (17) CHAFFER. How the Prophet (7) CHAPTER. To recite Qunilt (cid:9) turned his back towards the before and after bowing............... 80 people [while offering the Saldt (cid:9) (prayer) for rain]......................... 93 15— THE BOOK OF AL- is (18) CHAFFER. The IstisqO' prayer TISQ,4' ..................................(cid:9) 82 (cid:9) consists of two Rakci................... 94 (1) CHAFFER. Going out of the (19) CHAPTER. To offer the Prophet (cid:9) to offer Istisqa' prayer.. 82 Istisqa' prayer at the Muca1hi.........(cid:9) 94 (2) CHAFFER. Invocation of the (20) CHAFFER. Facing the Qiblah Prophet.................................(cid:9) 82 while offering the Istisqci' prayer.(cid:9) 94 (3) CHAPTER. Request of the (21) CHAFFER. While offering the people to the ImO'm to offer the IstisqO' prayer, people should raise Istisqa" prayer.............................(cid:9) 84 hands along with the Imcim...........(cid:9) 95 (4) CHAFFER. Turning cloak inside (22) CHAFFER. The raising of both out while offering the Istisqi' prayer. 85 hands by the Imiim during Istisqil' (5) CHAPTER. The taking of while invoking Allah for rain......... 95 revenge by Allah J.,(cid:9) over His (23) CHAFFER. What should be (cid:9) creatures by drought.................... 85 said (or what to say) if it rains....... 96 (6) CHAFFER. Istisqci' in the main (24) CHAPTER. One who stood in (cid:9) mosque (of the town).................. 85 the rain till the water started (cid:9) (7) CHAPTER. To invoke Allah for trickling down his beard............... 96 rain in the Içfluba of Friday facing a (25) CHAPTER. If the wind blows direction other than the Qiblah..... 87 (what should one do or say?) ........ 97 CONTENTS OF VOLUME TWO(cid:9) W 1(cid:9) 1 6wjo 8 (26) CHAPTER. "I was granted (16) CHAPTER. The saying of victory with A.-aba ." .................. 98 AmmO ha 'du during the Khutba of (27) CHAPTER. Earthquakes and the eclipse . ................................(cid:9) 114 (other) signs (of the Day of (17) CHAPTER. The prayer of the Judgement) . ...............................(cid:9) 98 lunar eclipse ..............................114 (28) CHAPTER. "And instead for (18) CHAPTER. The first Rak'O of the provision He gives you, you the eclipse prayer is longer...........115 deny..........................................(cid:9) 99 (19) CHAPTER. To recite aloud in (29) CHAPTER. Except Allah the eclipse SaUt. .........................(cid:9) 115 L) nobody knows when it will rain......99 17— THE BOOK OF 16— THE BOOK OF THE PROSTRATION DURING THE ECLIPSES...............................101 RECITATION OF THE (1) CHAPTER. As-Sakit (the QUR'AN...................................117 prayer) during a solar eclipse........ 101 (1) CHAPTER. Prostrations during (2) CHAPTER. To give Sadaqa the recitation of the Qur'an. ......... 117 during the eclipse........................ 102 (2) CHAFFER. To prostrate during (3) CHAPTER. Making a loud the recitation of Stirat Tanzil - As- announcement of As-Sakit (the Sajda (No.32)............................. 117 prayer) in congregation for eclipse. 103 (3) CHAPTER. To prostrate while (4) CHAPTER. A Khutba reciting Stirat Sad (No.38)............ 117 (delivered) by the Imcfm on the (cid:9) (4) CHAPTER. The prostration in eclipse....................................... 104 An-Najm. (No.53)....................... 118 (5) CHAPTER. Should one say: The sun Kasafat or Khasafat9............... 105 (5) CHAFFER. The prostration of Muslims along with A1-Mus}irikjin; (6) CHAPTER. "Allah frightens His and a Mushrik is Najasun (impure) slaves) with Kusaf (eclipse) ." ........ 106 and does not perform ablution;.... 118 (7) CHAFFER. To seek refuge with (6) CHAPTER. Whoever recited Allah from the torment in the grave (cid:9) the Verses of prostration and did during eclipse............................. 106 (cid:9) not prostrate.............................. 119 (8) CHAPTER. To prolong the prostrations in the eclipse SalOt..... 107 (7) CHAFFER. Prostration while (9) CHAPTER. To offer the eclipse reciting I4/aamci'un-/iaqqat..... 119 Sakit (prayer) in congregation....... 108 (8) CHAFFER. Whoever prostrated (10) CHAPTER. Offering of Eclipse with the prostration of the reciter. 120 prayer by women along with men... 109 (9) CHAPTER. The overcrowding (11) CHAPTER. Manumission (of of the people when the Imdm recites (cid:9) slaves) during the solar eclipses..... 110 As-Sajda.................................... 120 (12) CHAPTER. To offer the (10) CHAPTER. Whoever thinks eclipse prayer in the mosque......... 111 that Allah j.-i(cid:9) has not made (13) CHAFFER. The solar eclipse prostration of recitation compulsory. 121 does not occur because of someone's (11) CHAFFER. Whoever recited (cid:9) death or life............................... 112 the Verse of Sajda during the Salo (14) CHAPTER. To remember (prayer) and prostrated................ 122 Allah during the eclipse................ 113 (12) CHAFFER. Whoever does not (15) CHAFFER. Invocation during find a place for prostration (with the the eclipse..................................(cid:9) 113 Imiim) because of overcrowding.(cid:9) 122 CONTENTS OF VOLUME TWO(cid:9) £(cid:9) ij4 18— THE BOOK OF (18C)H APTER. To offer Saltit ABRIDGED OR SHORTENED (prayers) by signs while sitting.......136 (19C)H AFFER. Whoever cannot PRAYERS (AT-TAQ SIR)........... 123 offer SalOTt while sitting, can offer (1) CHAPTER. For what period of aWt while lying on his side..........136 stay one should offer shortened (20C)HA FFER. Whoever starts his prayers. (cid:9) ..................................... 123 Saliit sitting (because of ailment) (2) CHAPTER. As-Salilt (the and then during the SaUt (prayer) prayers) at Mina (during Ijaff)...... 123 feels better, can finish the rest while (3) CHAPTER. How long did the standing.....................................137 Prophet (cid:9) stay during his Jjajj7 .... 124 (4) CHAPTER. The length of the 19— THE BOOK OF SAIAT- journey that makes it permissible to UT- TAHAJJUD (NIGHT offer a shortened prayer? ............. 125 (5) CHAFFER. When a traveller PRAYER).................................138 leaves his original place, he can (1) CHAPTER. The Tahajjud shorten his Saltit (prayers)............ 126 prayer (cid:9) at(cid:9) night............................ 138 (6) CHAPTER. Three Rak'ii of (2) CHAPTER. The superiority of Magh-ib prayer during a journey.... 127 Tahajjud prayer . ......................... 139 (7) CHAPTER. To offer Nawtifil on (3) CHAFFER. To perform a long the back of animals ..................... 128 prostration in the Tahajjud........... 140 (8) CHAPTER. To offer the .akit by (4C)H APTER. Leaving the night signs (while riding) on an animal... 128 prayer by a patient . ..................... 140 (9) CHAPTER. To get down to (5)CH AFFER. The Prophet's offer compulsory(cid:9) aktt. ............... .. 129 exhorting to Tahajjud and Nawafil (10) CHAPTER. To offer the without making them compulsory... 141 Nawafil while riding a donkey . ...... 130 (6) CHAPTER. Standing of the (11) CHAFFER. Whoever did not Prophet (cid:9) at night...................... 143 offer the NawIfil before and after (7) CHAPTER. Sleeping in the last the (compulsory)(cid:9) alit during a hours of the night........................ 143 journey...................................... 130 (12) CHAPTER. Whoever offered (8) CHAFFER. Whoever took the Suluir and did not sleep before Nawa7Il not after the compulsory offering Fajr prayers.................... 144 akit but before it....................... 131 (13) CHAPTER. To offer Maghrib (9) CHAPTER. To prolong the standing posture in the Tahajjud.... 145 and 'IsJui' prayers together on a (10) CHAPTER. How was the Sakit journey ...................................... 132 (14) CHAPTER. Should the Adluin of the Prophet jW, and how many or Iqdma be pronounced when the Rak'O, he used to offer at night?.... 145 Mathrib and(cid:9) 'Is/d' prayers are (11) CHAFFER. The waking up of offered together? ........................ 133 the Prophet if ,f rom his sleep for the (15) CHAPTER. To delay the a1dt- night prayer .(cid:9) .............................. 147 uz-Zuhr till the 'Acr prayers . ......... 134 (12) CHAFFER. Satan's tying of (16) CHAPTER. Whenever a knots at the back of the head if one person travels after midday, he does not offer the night prayer...... 148 should offer the Zuhr prayers and (13) CHAFFER. If one sleeps and then ride for a journey................. 134 does not offer the Salal (prayer), (17) CHAPTER. To offer Saldt Satan urinates in his ears.............. 149 (prayer) while sitting.................... 134 (14) CHAPTER. Offering Sakit
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