JUSTINIANA PRIMA Vol. 7 Stanisław Turlej JUSTINIANA PRIMA AN UNDERESTIMATED ASPECT OF JUSTINIAN’S CHURCH POLICY Translated by Anna Sosenko Jagiellonian University Press SERIES COVER DESIGN Jan Jacek Bruski COVER DESIGN Agnieszka Winciorek Front cover: Solidus of Emperor Justinian, The National Museum in Krakow, No. MNK VII-A-5926 Academic project funded by the Minister of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Poland within the National Programme for the Development of the Humanities (2014–2016) © Copyright by Stanisław Turlej & Jagiellonian University Press First Edition, Kraków 2016 All rights reserved No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any eletro- nic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. doi:10.4467/K9556.13/e/16.16.5344 ISBN 978-83-233-9556-0 (e-book) ISSN 2299-758X www.wuj.pl Jagiellonian University Press Editorial Offices: Michałowskiego 9/2, 31-126 Krakow Phone: +48 12 663 23 80, +48 12 663 23 82, Fax: +48 12 663 23 83 Distribution: Phone: +48 12 631 01 97, Fax: +48 12 631 01 98 Cell Phone: + 48 506 006 674, e-mail: [email protected] Bank: PEKAO SA, IBAN PL 80 1240 4722 1111 0000 4856 3325 Contents Abbreviations .............................................................................. 7 Introduction................................................................................ 9 Chapter I: The main literature onJustiniana Prima ......................... 23 Chapter II: An analysis of Novels XI and CXXXI ............................ 47 An analysis of Novel XI ............................................................................ 47 A critical analysis and literal interpretation of Novel XI...................... 49 The legal aspect of establishing the archbishopric of Justiniana Prima .............................................................................. 71 Novel XI as adocument............................................................................ 74 The preparation of Novel XI as an imperial document ........................ 78 An analysis of Novel CXXXI ................................................................... 81 Chapter III: An analysis of Procopius of Caesarea’s account of Justiniana Prima........................................................................... 87 Chapter IV: The history of Aquis in Justinian’s times....................... 125 Chapter V: The circumstances surrounding the establishment of the archbishopric of Justiniana Prima .................................... 135 Illyricum ..................................................................................................... 136 The historical background of the establishment of the archbishopric of Justiniana Prima .......................................... 174 5 Chapter VI: The history of Justiniana Prima after 535 ..................... 193 Conclusion .......................................................................................... 204 Bibliography ........................................................................................ 211 Index of persons .................................................................................. 237 Index of geographical names ............................................................. 239 Abbreviations ACO Acta Conciliorum Oecumenicorum, ed. 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