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110 Pages·2007·2.132 MB·English
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Journey with a Collection of Portraits Published by Cressida's Transformations www.cressidastransformations.com No.1 Brookford Place Christchurch New Zealand © Kathleen Notman 2007 ISBN13 9780473122812 2 Journey with a Collection of Portraits Dedicated to my husband, Richard E Morling 3 Journey with a Collection of Portraits PORTRAITS Page No. 7 Kaleidoscopic image of a 1920s Flapper No. 13 Facets-2 No. 16 Beauty Lost No. 19 Floss No. 24 Mata Hari No. 26 Edwardian Lady No. 30 Woman of the Night No. 36 Hilda in the Playtime World No. 39 Bareback rider in a Travelling Circus No. 43 Eaten by Poverty No. 47 Hannah’s Mother No. 55 Despair of the Girl he used to call, Baby No. 58 Maria No. 59 More Unusual than Beautiful No. 63 Hanged by the Neck … No. 65 Votes for Women No. 66 Lesbian Love No. 68 Shop Dummy No. 69 Brigitte No. 73 Purple Patch No. 78 A Fantasy No. 83 The Fortune-teller No. 85 Girl in the Orange and Yellow Dress No .90 Mask of the Sex Symbol Exploited No. 99 Feminine Wiles No. 103 Sex Play 4 Journey with a Collection of Portraits They say that everyone has a story to tell – and that’s definitely true in the case of New Zealand artist Kathleen Notman. Her book Journey with a Collection of Portraits is a captivating account of her colourful life and how her experiences, and the people she met, influenced her art. Notman, born in 1929, grew up in the Midlands of England and lived briefly in Singapore, before immigrating to New Zealand. Through her own experiences and observations she brings to life some of the historic events that shaped the 20th century and explores her own journey of self-discovery – a journey she has catalogued through the years with portraits which blend painting and photography. Narrated in the first person, Journey with a Collection of Portraits, is cleverly crafted and strikingly illustrated with Notman’s own art. The story behind each portrait is explained as Notman fulfils her need to return them to the places – and the people – that inspired them. Journey with a Collection of Portraits not only provides an insight into the life of a determined and gifted woman but it also provides an insight into the female psyche and how art tells its own story. (Review: Lois Watson.) Lois Watson is an awarding-winning journalist. 5 Journey with a Collection of Portraits “Secrets” CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Chapter 1 CHRISTCHURCH TO AUCKLAND Chapter 2 AUCKLAND TO SINGAPORE Chapter 3 MY BASE IN ENGLAND Chapter 4 LEICESTERSHIRE Chapter 5 BOSTON, LINCOLNSHIRE Chapter 6 BACK TO LONDON Chapter 7 SOMERSET Chapter 8 BACK TO LONDON AGAIN Chapter 9 LONDON TO LOS ANGELES Chapter 10 AUSTRALIA Chapter 11 AUSTRALIA TO AUCKLAND, NEW ZEALAND 6 Journey with a Collection of Portraits “Kaleidoscopic Image of a 1920s Flapper” The Oxford Dictionary definition of KALEIDOSCOPE is: Tube through which are seen symmetrical patterns produced by reflections of pieces of coloured glass and varied by rotation of the tube (often fig. of shifting colours, changing groups of objects etc.) (Gk. Kalos – beautiful, eidos – form, - scope) 7 Journey with a Collection of Portraits INTRODUCTION People admired the clothes I designed and made for myself. Some even asked where they could be bought. Because of the demand I established a small exclusive service 'for the woman too old to look young and too young to look old', as stated in my advertisements. I gave myself the name 'Cressida'. I liked the sound of it. The year was 1976. Newspaper advertisements included a photograph, taken by me, modelling one of my gowns. In New Zealand at that time, photographic processing services were abysmal. More often than not, black and white prints were ruined by little white flecks. I concealed these by superimposing squiggles of white oil paint that vaguely resembled flowers and leaves. The images looked attractive and reproduced well. Exasperated by the poor quality prints, I learned how to develop and process my own films, setting up a darkroom in my laundry at home. Sometimes, I would stay up all night creating weird images. I remember inadvertently dropping a piece of exposed paper into a puddle of water on the floor, picking it up and plunging it into the developer. The result was interesting. Yet I still had the urge to put paint onto a print. I began to superimpose colourful paintings onto black and white images. However, the playing could not go on. I was trying to establish a commercial operation to design clothes for the mature woman. I was trying to make money. Ultimately, I came face to face with the fact that commerce is not in my genes. I come from a line of painters, photographers and poets (most of whom died unrecognised and poor). I was not interested in making money. I needed to create art. Could emotion be transformed into shapes and colours and superimposed on a photographic portrait of a person? Yes, it could. I could. I discovered a way to express myself. Moments of passion could be transformed into shapes and colours. I would transform the feeling of love into an image. I envisaged a collection of portraits that combined the physical and emotional aspects of my subjects - portraits based upon women about whom I had read. Then, I wondered where I would find the models? Even if I could find them, I could not afford them. I had used amateur models before and the results were disastrous. To use myself seemed obvious. I could not tell someone else how to feel the passion that I felt. I had the perfect model. I did not require payment. Soon I developed a style that interpreted the philosophy that the mind and body are one. Emotion should not be hidden. A portrait should show the physical aspect and the emotional aspect of the subject. I had no thoughts of how critics might regard this style of portraiture. I was not interested. I am different. I have always been different - sometimes outrageous. My art is different and sometimes outrageous. I began my first portrait in 1977 and decided that collectively, the work would be titled '20th CENTURY WOMAN'. In each portrait, the physical aspect of the subject is photographed and emotion is painted. Emotion is transformed into colours and shapes and superimposed on the photographic 8 Journey with a Collection of Portraits portrait. The collection was finished in 1987. It is a general comment about women in the 20th century. At the beginning of a new century, it would have been no different had it been completed today. Women’s suffrage, liberation, sexuality, obsession with youth, all has a part in this unusual history of 20th century woman. Appropriately, it is seen in the context of contemporary art. It is an incomplete history and much is omitted. I have been asked many times why I painted emotion. From facial expressions in many of the portraits, the subject’s emotions are obvious. My answer is that emotion is throughout the body, not just in the face and the exterior frame. Everything within the body interacts and deeply felt emotion affects all the senses. Like an actor, I absorbed the character. I became the subject I was portraying. I was my own model and because I was so intent on being the character, on occasions I looked like the character I portrayed. I felt what she felt as I caught the moment of intense emotion - love, hate, despair … The images I painted were not charted, they just happened, almost as if emotion was spewed out of my body and transformed into shapes and colours. For this work, I studied the subject of emotion, beginning with some of the theories of Freud. I went on to read about some of the experiments made by scientists into the chemical effects of emotion. 'The Seamless Web', a book written by the eminent American scholar, critic and poet, Stanley Burnshaw, is a study of the ontology of the poem. Much of it is relevant to other forms of art and is a work that has had an enormous influence on me. I believe that 'the spirit' is a myth frequently confused with the reality of emotion. Emotion takes precedence in my work. It is not a backdrop for the physical aspect of some indeterminate thing outside the body - it is real. There were two exhibitions. When I came to look for exhibition space in an art museum everything was booked a long way ahead and as I was in a hurry, I chose the Christchurch Town Hall, New Zealand. As it happened, it was an ideal place to exhibit. People who were not accustomed to visiting art galleries enjoyed looking at it. Something different, art was different in that it could be readily understood. “Who are these women?” one may have asked. Under each portrait, I wrote a lengthy description. 'A sad Hannah Kleinerova in England in 1939, - unable to speak English …' began one. 'The lady imagines she’s a shop dummy, a lifeless form, flawless beauty, impervious to pain and sorrow,' said another. Some women felt that after viewing this collection they had gained a better understanding of themselves. In this collection, they saw the woman who fantasised about being adored by a man, the woman who fantasised about being a lesbian … I wondered if there is a Cressida in most women and if different personalities emerge only in fantasies and dreams. I wondered if I was expressing the multiplicity of feelings experienced by most women. In the Christchurch Town Hall in 1987 when these rather strange, at times beautiful, and other times ugly images were shown, both men and women looked at them, read about them and related to them. Some months later, I exhibited the collection again. Creating the work had dominated my thinking for 10 years and I knew I would have to move on. The portraits were cluttering up my studio. Realising the time had come to split it up I felt I must take the portraits to where I considered they belonged, to the places where I had met the subjects. This was a difficult decision. I had been engrossed in the work for 10 years. The subjects, some with many failings, had become very close to me and I knew them well. Art can be therapeutic and 9 Journey with a Collection of Portraits cathartic. It can bring comfort, solace, compassion, understanding, and fulfilment. Creating this collection brought me all of these things. The first portrait, 'FACETS' was sold at auction in Auckland, New Zealand, for $600. An article in the 'New Zealand Herald' with the headline THE ARTIST'S MODEL IS HERSELF revealed for the first time that I was the model in all the portraits. While I was pleased to have the publicity, the gimmicky aspect of it was not appealing and thereafter I made sure it would not again detract from my art. From New Zealand, my journey took me to Singapore where I had lived years before and met a Dutch Eurasian girl who inspired the portrait, 'FLOSS'. I went on to England and Europe. The rest of the portraits were sold mainly to private collectors and some were given away while others were abandoned in various parts of the world. The journey is a remarkable story retracing the footsteps of my earlier life. In Singapore, a dealer asked if he could have 'BEAUTY LOST' in lieu of commission for selling 'FLOSS'. In London, art auctioneers, Christie's, warned that the portrait offered, 'THE AGEING PROSTITUTE', would not fetch what it deserved because it was unattractive and that a work combining photography and painting would not be popular with collectors. I felt comfortable with what I had done. Reproductions of most of the portraits are still available and I am happy to say, in demand. Some have appeared in magazines with stories I have written in relation to art and photography, others in advertisements. When the original portraits were gone, I felt empty. I had spent many hours creating them, living and sleeping with them, and travelling with them on an amazing journey to their destinations. 10

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