Table Of Content

| 454 JOURNALISM & MASS COMMUNICATION ABSTRACTS | AUTHOR JINDEX DISSERTATIONS = Aikat, Debashis 1 Guthrie, Sally 16 Olson, John 31 Al-Makaty, Safran 2 King, John 17 Opiyo, Baruck 32 Attig, Brian 3 Kohn, Nathaniel 18 Parramore, James 33 Berchmans, Britto 4 Kruse, Holly 19 Ray, Garrett 34 Blix, Jacqueline 5 Lee, Joon-Ho 20 Rogers, Thomas 35 Breslow, Harris 6 Lee, Kyung-Yul 21 Shull, Michael 36 Bullert, Bette 7 Lewis, Freda 22 Steffan, Brian 37 Cooper, Cynthia 8 Lumsden, Linda 23 Tobia, Robert 38 Davis, Charles 9 Mason, Debra 24 Venturelli, Shalini 39 De Urioste, Marcelo 10 McDonnell, Robert 25 Wei, Ran 40 Douglass, Daniel 11 McKay, Floyd 26 Westbrook, Thomas 41 Elliott, Larry 12 McLoughlin, Moira 27 White, Candace 42 England, Michael 13 McQuarrie, Fiona 28 Wolburg, Joyce 43 Flentje, Gregory 14 McWilliams, Alvilda 29 Chung-Chuan, Kenneth 44 Ganguly, Keya 15 Morrissey, David 30 Yssel, Johan 45 Abell, Scott 46 Bardhan, Nilanjana 61 Bryant, Charles 76 Abraham, Sara 47 Bartell, Mimi 62 Butler, Kristin 77 Aday, Sean 48 Battema, Douglas 63 Byrd, Alan 78 Al-Shaqsi, Obaid 49 Bell, Martha 64 Carlos, Celia 79 Alexander-Johnson, Candace 50 Bhandarker, Vidya 65 Chaiyawat, Nipaporn 80 Allen, Patricia 51 Blade, Robert 66 Chapman, Stephynie 81 Altschul, B.J. 52 Blue, Scott 67 Chen, Lai-Chi 82 Anderson, Barry 53 Bomba, Chezanne 68 Chin, Chia-Hui 83 Andrews, Veronique 54 Boone, Mary 69 Cipi, Entela 84 Angeletti Arnone, Maria 55 Borrell, Joseph 70 Clements, Gina 85 Aronson, Karla 56 Boyle, Colleen 71 Colby, Bryon 86 Ashton, Kathleen 57 Bracamonte, Nancy 72 Colwell, Courtney 87 Au, Hoi-Yu 58 Braggs, Darya 73 Condit, Amy 88 Ballard, Janette 59 Brown, Avonie 74 Conna, Jeneane 89 Baratta, Stuart 60 Brown, Rhonda 75 Conrad, Cass 90 | 454 JOURNALISM & MASS COMMUNICATION ABSTRACTS | AUTHOR JINDEX DISSERTATIONS = Aikat, Debashis 1 Guthrie, Sally 16 Olson, John 31 Al-Makaty, Safran 2 King, John 17 Opiyo, Baruck 32 Attig, Brian 3 Kohn, Nathaniel 18 Parramore, James 33 Berchmans, Britto 4 Kruse, Holly 19 Ray, Garrett 34 Blix, Jacqueline 5 Lee, Joon-Ho 20 Rogers, Thomas 35 Breslow, Harris 6 Lee, Kyung-Yul 21 Shull, Michael 36 Bullert, Bette 7 Lewis, Freda 22 Steffan, Brian 37 Cooper, Cynthia 8 Lumsden, Linda 23 Tobia, Robert 38 Davis, Charles 9 Mason, Debra 24 Venturelli, Shalini 39 De Urioste, Marcelo 10 McDonnell, Robert 25 Wei, Ran 40 Douglass, Daniel 11 McKay, Floyd 26 Westbrook, Thomas 41 Elliott, Larry 12 McLoughlin, Moira 27 White, Candace 42 England, Michael 13 McQuarrie, Fiona 28 Wolburg, Joyce 43 Flentje, Gregory 14 McWilliams, Alvilda 29 Chung-Chuan, Kenneth 44 Ganguly, Keya 15 Morrissey, David 30 Yssel, Johan 45 Abell, Scott 46 Bardhan, Nilanjana 61 Bryant, Charles 76 Abraham, Sara 47 Bartell, Mimi 62 Butler, Kristin 77 Aday, Sean 48 Battema, Douglas 63 Byrd, Alan 78 Al-Shaqsi, Obaid 49 Bell, Martha 64 Carlos, Celia 79 Alexander-Johnson, Candace 50 Bhandarker, Vidya 65 Chaiyawat, Nipaporn 80 Allen, Patricia 51 Blade, Robert 66 Chapman, Stephynie 81 Altschul, B.J. 52 Blue, Scott 67 Chen, Lai-Chi 82 Anderson, Barry 53 Bomba, Chezanne 68 Chin, Chia-Hui 83 Andrews, Veronique 54 Boone, Mary 69 Cipi, Entela 84 Angeletti Arnone, Maria 55 Borrell, Joseph 70 Clements, Gina 85 Aronson, Karla 56 Boyle, Colleen 71 Colby, Bryon 86 Ashton, Kathleen 57 Bracamonte, Nancy 72 Colwell, Courtney 87 Au, Hoi-Yu 58 Braggs, Darya 73 Condit, Amy 88 Ballard, Janette 59 Brown, Avonie 74 Conna, Jeneane 89 Baratta, Stuart 60 Brown, Rhonda 75 Conrad, Cass 90 | INDEXES Coverston, David 91 Hansen, Blaire 140 Andrea MacDonald 189 Cox, DeLane 92 Haughey, Crystal 141 Lisa Martin 190 Cui, Yan 93 Haunschild, Jessica 142 Maurer, Gabriele 191 Curry, Kevin 94 Hayworth, Phillip 143 McBride, Catherine 192 Curylo, Stefanie 95 Hazen, Kimberly 144 McConnico, John 193 Dailey, Roselyn 96 Hendrickson, Carrie 145 McCreery, Laura 194 Das, Reenita 97 Hightower, Susan 146 McDevitt, Deborah 195 Davenport, Robert 98 Hildebrand, Amy 147 McKeller, Jennifer 196 Davis-Cooper, Sharon 99 Hocker, Stephen 148 McLane, Tegan 197 Dean, Alisa 100 Hoffmann, Kristin 149 Miller, Edgar 198 Deraney, Philline 101 Houser, Barbara 150 Miller, Randall 199 Dey, Rimjhim 102 Huang, Shang-Fen 151 Miller, Sarah 200 Dirk, Lynn 103 Huang, Shao-Chi 152 Moore, James 201 Dong, Jocelyn 104 Hugh, Martin 153 Morrison, Christopher 202 deCille, Michel 105 Huntress, Brooke 154 Mueller, Glenn 203 Edwards, Elaine 106 Irani, Tracy 155 Nakaya, Pamela 204 Emery, Margot 107 Israel, William 156 Nicholas, Kyle 205 Engelhardt, Lisa 108 Jackson, Matt 157 Nkop, Dennis 206 Erney, Jackie 109 Jackson, Richard 158 Norra, Thomas 207 Everly, Stacy 110 Jackson, Roderick 159 Nowak, Jeffrey 208 Faulkner, Debra 111 Jenkins, Ann 160 Nuckols, Sarah 209 Ferris, Christopher 112 Jones, Samaria 161 Nunez-Vega, Enrique 210 Fiore, Nancy 113 Jurczak, Patricia 162 Nwaokoro, Joseph 211 Fischer, Jean 114 Kahlor, Lee Ann 163 Ohene-Ntow, Nana 212 Flieller, Stacy 115 Kaneko, Yoko 164 Ortiz, Ernesto 213 Fong, Nancy 116 Kaplan, Kathy 165 Paddock, Todd 214 Friedlander, Ellen 117 Karasar, Sahin 166 Pai, Fei-Wen 215 Friedman, Alon 118 Kaschuba, Christian 167 Pals, Tony 216 Gallagher, Robin 119 Keas, Laura 168 Park, Hyunsoo 217 Gangloff, Mike 120 Keith, Kathryn 169 Penkake, Marie 218 Gaumnitz, Lisa 121 Kempton, Kate 170 Penney, Rite 219 Gigliotti, Peter 122 Kikuta, Yoko 171 Pentilla, Christine 220 Gilardi, Carole 123 Kilker, Julian 172 Perry, Christian 221 Girardeau, Ellen 124 Kitabayashi, Waka 173 Phataralaoha, Anchalee 222 Gleason, David 125 Kleinman, Sharon 174 Phillips, Julie 223 Glicksberg, Rebecca 126 Labbe, Pamela 175 Pinto, Russell 224 GoldbergA,m i 127 Lamar, Maryann 176 Prodigo, Denise 225 Golombisky, Kim 128 Lathey, Daniel 177 Radniecki, Regene 226 Graciani, Zorajayda 129 Lawrence, Drew 178 Randall, Jane 227 Green, Dana 130 Lebold, Molly 179 Reichenbach, Willy 228 Greenberg, David 131 Lee, GangHeong 180 Rex, Vicki 229 Gregorio, Cesaltine 132 Lee, Yu-Mei 181 Ricci, Linda 230 Grimes, Kyra 133 Lehman, Scott 182 Richardson, Patricia 231 Gunther, Shelly 134 Lewis, Rhea 183 Richer, Mary 232 Guzman, Isabel 135 Lipsey, Richard 184 Riegner, Catherine 233 Gwiasda, Susan 136 Lively, James 185 Rifkin, Naomi 234 Hainsworth, Angela 137 Lo, Jui-Yen 186 Ritchie, Patricia 235 Halpern, David 138 Lockhart, Kelly 187 Rivlin, Douglas 236 Hands, Tanya 139 Nancy Maass 188 Rodriguez, Melanie 237 |15 6 JOURNALISM & MASS COMMUNICATION ABSTRACTS ] Rohrer, Mary 238 St. Pierre, James 263 Wermuth, J. Michael 288 Rollins, Dora 239 Stephenson, Tracy 264 Westbrooks, Aricka 289 Ryan, John 240 Stevenson, Julie 265 White, Linda 290 Saari, Mary-Anne 241 Stewart, Lauri 266 Whitney, Jeffrey 291 Sagal, Mary 242 Stoner, Andrew 267 Wilburn, Vanessa 292 Sanchez, Shannon 243 Strausbaugh, Kristen 268 Williams, Kimber 293 Scatamburlo, Valerie 244 Strickland, Tim 269 Williamson, Aaron 294 Schmitt, John 245 Strother, Tracy 270 Wilson, Brenda 295 Schulman, David 246 Sullivan, John 271 Windham, Anthony 296 Schwenk, Melinda 247 Sun, Tian-Ming 272 Wiske, Jill 297 Scoma, Christine 248 Swain, Jonathan 273 Wolfkill, Jennifer 298 Scott, David 249 Switzer, Jamie 274 Woodard, Emory 299 Seago, Donna 250 Tekleab, Elos 275 Woods, John 300 Sha, Bey-Ling 251 Terry, Karen 276 Wooten, Leah 301 Shasha, Jennifer 252 Tidovsky-Wolfe, Amy 277 Yamazaki, Naoya 302 Shauo, Wen-Mei 253 Tillery, Rochelle 278 Yan, Hua 303 Siler, Susan 254 Timperio, Thomas 279 Yang, Wang-Ming 304 Simonette, Matthew 255 Van Pelt, Donna 280 Yeh, Lu-Hsia 305 Simpson, Leslie 256 Wall, Melissa 281 Yi, Joosang 306 Slack, Steven 257 Ward, Heather 282 Yie, Cheol-Hoon 307 Smith, Daryl 258 Ward, Lauren 283 Zanuddin, Hasmah 308 Smith, Laura 259 Watson, Nessim 284 Zhu, Wei 309 Smith, Michelle 260 Weitzman, Howard 285 Ziebarth, Paul 310 Smith, Pamela 261 Welles, Martin 286 Smith, Starley 262 Welling, Loren 287 | INDEXES INSTITUTION JINDEX Ball State University 57, 168, 223, Pennsylvania State University 87, University of North Carolina 23, 240, 267, 273 88 119, 231 Brigham Young University 204, 249 San Jose State University 77, 97, University of North Dakota 101, 104, 116, 194, 195 232 California State- Northridge 124, 141, 199, 201, 262 Shippensburg University 122 University of Oklahoma 51, 111, 176, 229 Carleton University 212 Southern Illinois University 20, 147, 238 University of Oregon 220, 293, 309 Colorado State University 75, 93, 130, 237, 274, 282, 283 Texas Christian University 65, 167, University of Pennsylvania 3, 27, 260 48, 59, 62, 63, 70, 73, 86, Cornell University 95, 172, 174, 90, 112, 125, 131, 135, 139, 214, 227, 228, 285 Texas Tech University 115 140, 148, 180, 183, 189 216, 233, 236, 247, 248, Duquesne University 123, 155, 162 University of Alberta 28 266, 271, 279, 284, 299 Drake University 218 University of Colorado 39, 132 University of South Africa 45 East Texas State University 76, 177 University of Florida 9, 10, 12, 21, University of South Florida 50, 54, 58, 66, 69, 79, 89, 91, 128, 153 Indiana University 30, 40, 245 96, 103, 108, 109, 117, 118 126, 127, 129, 138, 142 University of Southwestern Louisi- Iowa State University 80, 82, 83, 143, 145, 149, 152, 157 ana 207 100, 106, 113, 136, 171, 159, 161, 164, 165, 181, 219, 275, 280, 289, 300, 305 182, 185, 188, 196, 200, University of Tennessee 8, 13, 16, 203, 213, 215, 217, 222, 17, 38, 43, 64, 67, 81, 99, Kansas State University 46, 47 224, 225, 234, 235, 243, 107, 198, 210, 254, 269, 298 252, 253, 259, 261, 263 Louisiana State University 175, 264, 268, 276, 288, 292, University of Texas 41. 56, 98, 146, 206, 277 296, 301, 304, 307, 310 154, 156, 193, 250, 306 Loyola University 71, 114, 137, University of Georgia 41 University of Waies 34 190, 211, 286 University of Illinois 4, 6, 14, 15, University of Washington 5, 7, 26, Marquette University 49, 144, 163, 18, 19, 35, 246 31, 60, 94, 158, 173, 205, 166, 208, 255, 270, 303 239, 281, 297 University of Iowa 32, 33, 37 Middle Tennessee State 187, 291, University of Western Ontario 170, 295 University of Kansas 55, 184 192, 241 Ohio State University 44, 110, 302 University of Kentucky 2, 22 University of Windsor 74, 244 Ohio University 1, 11, 24, 25, 29, University of Maryland 36, 52, 72, University of Wisconsin 121, 134, 61, 102, 105, 133, 151, 179, 251, 278 150, 178, 242, 257, 258, 294 191, 197, 209, 226, 265, 287, 290, 308 University of Memphis 92, 169, Virginia Commonwealth University 221, 230, 256 Oklahoma State University 68, 78, 84, 85, 160, 186, 202, 272 University of Nebraska 53 | 158 JOURNALISM & MASS COMMUNICATION ABSTRACTS ] SUBJECT JINDEX The numbers cited in the index are the abstract numbers. Some index terms appear without numbers. These listings indicate that the terms were used in previous indexes. See subject indexes for volumes 26-32 (1988-1994). In addition this year, subject index terms also index listings in the Other Dissertations section. Abstract numbers greater than 310 can be found in the Other Dissertations section. A 265, 273, 278, 305 139, 142, 154, 178, 189, 236, 240, Agenda-setting 7, 41, 165, 180, 192, 246, 248, 249, 271, 291, 300, 305 196, 230, 264, 293, 303, 568 Audience research 17, 20, 21, 80, Abortion Aggression 166, 171, 178, 216, 237, 258, 263, Abuse Agricultural communication 352, 380, 382, 445, 503, 543, 562, Academics Agricultural news 106 see also Survey Research; specific Access to information 30, 81, 218, Agriculture 64, 106, 130, 275, 294 media, i.e., Television audience 252, 284, 326, 398, 421, 540, 619 AIDS 3,7, 102, 261, 264, 460 Audio-visual communication Access to media 9, 286 Airline magazines Australia Accreditation 176 Alcohol 237, see also Drugs Acculturation 47, 108, 135, 183, Algeria B 205, 237, 305, 362 Alienation Accuracy 220 Alternative media 143, 146, 261, Adolescents 125, 237, 365 Baby Jessica 313, 568 Adolescents and media 332, 378, Alternative press Banking 132, 164 483, 515, 635, 639, see Youth and Alumni 188 Belgium 393 Media Alumni relations 111 Behavior 134, 138, 166, 205, 207, Adoption 130 American Indians, see also native 225, 264, 266, 268, 278, 283, 285, Advertising 4, 43, 45, 54, 61, 78, 85, Americans 297, 333, 497 117, 118, 131, 138, 155, 159, 167, Amish Behavioral research 10, 32, 53 181, 186, 196, 215, 217, 224, 229, Anger 266 Beliefs 16, 53, 200, 238, 301 237, 263, 264, 296, 304, 307, 308, Animal rights Belize 12 322, 400, 413, 417, 428, 435, 464, Animation 255 Benefit 466, 473, 489, 501, 518, 530, 582, Annual reports Bias 84, 147, 202, 298, see Editorial 636 Anonymity 292 bias Advertising agencies 127, 404, 474, Bibliography Anxiety 576 Arab press 101 Biography 29, 194, 226, 504 Advertising directors Architecture 55 Black press 119, 297, 351, 590 Advertising management Arousal 268 Blacks 73, 74, 75, 85, 119, 133, 153, Advertising research 21, 44, 69, 83, 161, 183, 190, 251, 260, 279, 295, Arts news 145 94, 110, 113, 144, 182, 204, 215, Ascertainment 297, 324, 345, 372, 541, 570 216, 222, 235, 268, 301, 331, 367, Asia 315 Books 38 401, 427, 433, 444, 446, 447, 471, ASNE Bosnia 202 493, 515, 528, 548, 578, 609, 614, Athletes Branch Dividians 616, 638, 640 Attitudes 34, 42, 55, 58, 64, 69, 78, Brand names 67, 79, 113, 181, 182, Advocacy reporting 301, see 196, 215, 235, 238, 301, 304, 447 89, 100, 115, 117, 125, 134, 159, Reporting Brazil 10, 213, 597, 631 160, 166, 200, 219, 228, 229, 235, AEJMC Britains 214 238, 240, 241, 242, 253, 268, 274, Aesthetic perception Broadcast 186 Affective relations model 280, 282, 283, 285, 295, 307, 308, Broadcast history 333 Affirmative action Attribution 173 Broadcast management Afghanistanism Broadcast news 13, see Radio news; Audiences Africa 206, 325, 416, 485, 498 Audience analysis 90, 100, 131, Television news Age 43, 82, 171. 200, 205, 216, 236, Broadcast regulation 39, 70, 81, 87, Civil rights 26, 119, 579, 603 Content analysis (editorials) 455, 600, 630, see Telecommuni- Civil War, see United States Civil Content analysis (film) 223, 250 cations regulation War Content analysis (magazines) 5, 61, Broadcasting Clear Channel Broadcast Service 72, 83, 85, 106, 168, 171, 175, 188, Broadcasting policy (CCBS) 208, 211, 214, 230, 264, 265, 272, Brochures Cluster analysis 224 281, 303, 306, 335, 340, 344, 487, Bulletin 91 CMC (Computer Mediated Commu- 542, 623 Bush, George nication) 42, 292 Content analysis (music) Business CNN (Cable News Network) Content analysis (newspapers) 5, Business and economics Codes 46, 176, 256, 295 17, 24, 40, 48, 56, 68, 84, 102, 115, Business communication 93, 164, Cognition 10, 41, 89, 109, 113, 163, 116, 121, 136, 141, 146, 151, 191, 185, 197, 210 182 206, 197, 209, 214, 230, 231, 241, Cognitive processes 267, 303, 306, 309, 324, 351, 358, C College 19, 42, 111, 122, 133, 149, 371, 413, 429, 452, 472 231, see also, University Content analysis (photographs) 105 College athletics 177 Content analysis (radio) Caribvision Colonial press Content analysis (software) 298 Cable television 20, 131, 408, 443, Color 117, 179, 296 Content analysis (television) 20, 96, 549 Columbia 146, 158, 186, 190, 232, 267, 306 Cambodia 281 Columns 264 Content analysis (themes) 101 Cameras Comedy 22 Content analysis (video) Cameras in courtroom Comics 567 Context analysis 271 Campus media 274, see also Commercials, see Radio advertis- Continuing education Student press ing; Television advertising Control 238 Canada 27, 74, 241, 314, 321, 375, Communications Controversy 34 403, 430, 458, 520, 574 Communication channels Coorientation 153, 219 Career 160, 570 Communication effects, see also, Coorientation research Cartoons 282, 451, see also Content Media effects Coping 262 analysis (Cartoons) Communism and mass media 558 Copyright 221, 288 Case study 7, 116, 134, 158, 167, Community 566, 640 Corporate communicatons 58, 126, 174, 178, 218, 260, 288, 289 Community journalism 34, 50, 51, 137, 145, 162, 185, 213, 253, see Castro, Fidel 66, 243, 275 also, Organization communica- CBN 158 Compact disc (CD) tions CBS Comparative media 12, 63, 84, 90, Corrections 187 CD-ROM 298 113, 115, 122, 143, 147, 154, 171, Correspondents 65, 254 Celebrities 235, 296 200, 201, 202, 213, 214, 222, 267, Covers (Music) Censorship 132, 296, 411, 440, 535, 306, 468, 609 Creativity 157 567, 597 Competing media 5, 20, 51, 181, Credibility 62, 150, 235, 246, 270, Channel one 423 304, 379, see also, Comparative 573 Charity media Crime 25, 190, 193, 299, 310 Chicago Tribune Comprehension 216 Crime news 252 Children Computers 30, 42, 44, 56, 71, 77, Crime reporting Children and media 14, 31, 82, 86, 90, 107, 114, 118, 120, 130, The Crisis (magazine) 217, 276, 298, 367, 395, 440, 467, 140, 155, 170, 172, 175, 189, 238, Crisis 165, 228, 290, 306, 491, 532, 478, 479, 543, 623, see also Media 240, 270, 279, 284, 288, 533 568 and youth; Communication and Conflict 7, 11, 202, 206, 228, 249, Crisis management 51, 366, 509, youth 252, 262, 281, 566 537, 564 China 40, 146, 151, 272, 287, 309, Congress 8, 31 Crisis reporting 27, 101, 132, 146, 394, 452, 498, 504, 626, 628, 637 Content 131, 220, 300 201, 206, 211, 234 Chinese Content analysis 1, 36, 63, 256, 260, Criticism 55, 85, 184, 212, 269 Clinton, Bill 287, 300 Cross-cultural research 12, 43, 44, Circulation/distribution 136 Content analysis (advertising) 47, 83, 152, 171, 172, 181, 215, Citation analysis Content analysis (books) 414 217, 266, 464 JOURNALISM & MASS COMMUNICATION ABSTRACTS Cuba 151, 198, 229, 235, 284, 288, 299, Existentialism Cultivation 80, 361, 596 304, 393, 536, 549, 576, 602 Experimental research Cultural imperialism Ecuador Exposure models 12, 21, 235, 289 Editing 56, 59, 216 Cultural studies 5, 6, 14, 18, 19, 35, 43, 73, 102, 129, 161, 162, 167, Editorial bias see also Editorial F 174, 183, 205, 210, 214, 244, 247, policy 251, 284, 323 Editorial content Faculty 42 Culturization 4, 83 Editorial policy 68, see also Fair trial 540, 632, see also Court Cyberspace 1, 279 Editorial bias trial; Televised trials Cynicism 112 Editorials 26, 61, 143, 178, 243, Fair use 221 277, see also Content analysis Family communication 5, 14, 130, D (editorials) 166, 183, 218, 230, 264, 293 Editorialization Farm news _, see also Agricultural Editors 26, 34, 64, 74, 99, 187 Danson, Ted news Education 3, 11, 38, 119, 120, 147, Database 97, 175, 611 Farming 275 166, 174, 185, 188, 210, 219, 227, DBS 2 Fanning, Kay 228, 255, 261, 265, 274, 282, 283, Debate 141 Fashion 167 294, 298, 348, 537 Decision-making 13, 52, 53, 62, 69, Fear Education television, see also 122, 187, 213, 273, 293, 310 Features 115, 188 Instructional television Defamation 549 Federal Communications Commis- Effects 35, 59, 82, 104, 113, see also Delphi technique sion 1 Media effects Dependency theory 12 Feedback Egypt Democracy 39 Feminists 61, 88, 96, 265, 546, 595, El Salvador 254 Deregulation 212 see Women and media content Elderly 445, 545, 562, see also Age Descriptive analysis Feminist theory 406, 538 Elections, see Political campaigns Desegregation Feminism 223, 233, 248, 259, 277, Electronic imaging 238 Design 17, 105, 136, 178 297 Electronic mail 42, 140, 172, 286 Development communication 15, Fiction 265 Elite press 132, 211 22, 39, 65, 71, 97, 185, 211, 212, Emotions 3, 69, 79, 182, 215, 224, Films 223, 247, 249, 250, 385, see 227, 275, 286, 303, 316, 325, 485, also, Motion pictures 266, 268, 276 599 Employee relations 126 Financial 56 Deviance Employment 127, 252, 259, 342, Finance Diffusion research 49, 53, 77, 107, First Amendment 9, 23, 33, 276, 592, see also, Occupations 130, 155, 441, 442, 620 295, 326, 435, 519, 632 Encryption Digitizing Flint, Josiah 25 Endorsement 296 Direct mail advertising 477 Florida 252 ENG 13 Disabled 115, 391, 400, 429, see FM Entertainment 11, 20, 255, 276 also Handicapped FOI 9, 30, 81, 218 Environment 121,161, 200, 214 Disaster news ’ Foreign news 173, 191, 202, 206, Environment news 473 Distance learning 241, 272, 287, 288, 306, see also, Environmental issues 16, 75, 128, Diversity 20, 116, 131, 133, 249, International news flow 259 134, 156, 225, 242, 257, 275, 283, Foreign policy 165, 180, 456 289, 294, 317, 371, 389, 425, 566, Documentaries 7, 40, 76, 492, 516 Foreign press 142 Drama 11,38, 141 616 Format 201, see also Design Ethics 11, 41, 46, 68, 712, 149, 159, Dress , see Clothing FOX 176, 217, 238, 248, 270, 301, 334, Drugs 14, 159, 193, 436, 557 Framing 101, 112, 121, 158, 173, 396, 574, 624 Drunken driving Ethnic press 153, 362, 575 230, 281, 303, 335, 512 Duopoly France 29, 487, 507 Ethnographic research 15, 17, 73, Franklin, Benjamin 148, 191, 256, 260, 284, 453, 511, E Free speech 23, 248, 256, 276, 295, 562 Europe 39, 480, 544, 556 302, 600 Freebies 46 Economics 6, 20, 87, 118, 124, 132, Evening news 287 Freedom 99, 239, 353 Hersant, Robert 29 I Fundraising 58, 111, 145, 188 Heuristic Future newspapers High school media 99, 203, 327, 541, see also Student media Identity 12, 15, 27, 128, 135, 183, G Higher education 58, 60, 100, 185, 233, 234, 251, 299 Ideology 28, 40, 72, 159, 223, 239, 227, 231, 273 246, 255, 343 Hispanics 135, 153, 406 Gatekeeper 13, 169, 284 Illiteracy 132 History Gay/Lesbian 7, 48, 98, 125, 139, Image research 63, 94, 101, 145, Historical analysis 35, 60, 74, 76, 175, 267, see also Homosexuals 166, 171, 173, 182, 201, 206, 230, 132, 133, 136, 143, 199, 287, 313, Gender 5, 22, 43, 65, 68, 82, 111, 339, 368, 410, 411, 571 253, 260, 272, 290, 303, 459 116, 125, 148, 152, 171, 174, 189, Historical analysis (advertising) Immigrants 15, 183, 205, see also 232, 234, 244, 248, 249, 259, 263, Refugees 501, 508 266, 273, 277, 285, 291, 292, 295, Historical analysis (bibliography) Impact 30, 41, 42, 48, 110, 161, 199, 296, 298, 305, 307, 309, 354 221, 290 Generation X 194 India 593 Historical analysis (books) 430 Germany 142, 191, 397 Indonesia Historical analysis (computers) 311 Ghana 212 Influence 8, 16, 32, 46, 60, 64, 82, Historical analysis (film) 36, 250 Glasnost 100, 117, 122, 134, 138, 169, 180, Historical analysis (law) 23, 33, 302 Goodwill 253 211, 213, 218, 229, 230, 238, 248, Historical analysis (magazine) 5, 25, Government 286, 293 61, 106, 340, 344, 523, 542, 623 Government and media 32, 112, Infographics 179 Historical analysis (music) 193, 207, 257, 288, 289, 301, 324, Historical analysis (new technology) Infomercials 353, 356, 373, 421, 451, 488, 610, Information campaigns 294, see 619, see also Media and govern- 1 Public information campaigns Historical analysis (newspaper) 5, ment Information processing 150, 494, 24, 29, 102, 116, 195, 198, 243, Grant, Lou 11 522 376, 384, 525, 536, 555, 579, 612, Graphics 17, 179, 246, see also Information recall 163, 495, see also 615 design Knowledge level Historical analysis (photography) Gratifications Information seeking 91, 138, 346 226, 290, 360, 502 Great Britain 34, 330, 339, 383, 622, Historical analysis (printing) 320, Information visualization see also England Innovation 86 370 Grenada Integrity Historical analysis (public broad- Group communication 271 casting) Interactivity 44, 118, 170, 240 Group ownership, see Media Interest 75, 142, 153, 178 Historical analysis (radio) 312, 328, ownership Interest groups, see Pressure 359, 617 Groups 116 Historical analysis (television) 319, groups International 10, 32, 40, 44, 47, 80, 350, 506 H Holocaust 588 82, 93, 102, 115, 129, 132, 142, Hollywood 347 144, 151, 164, 165, 172, 181, 191, Halex, Alex 67 Homosexuals 48, 98, 125, see also 201, 205, 210, 212, 213, 214, 215, 217, 222, 272, 281, 287, 288, 305, Handicapped 35,115, see also Gays/Lesbians 306, 307, 308, 309, 338, 459 Disabled Homosexuality International communication 22, 39 Hong Kong Hate speech 256, 386, 403 International news 84, 472 Hazelwood House organs International news flow 321 HDTV 53, 302, 560, 586 Humor 263, 269 Internet 1, 44, 77, 86, 90, 107, 118, Headlines 105 Hungary Health 349 Hussien, Saddam 170, 172, 240, 284, 292, 311, 407, Health communication 3, 14, 35, Huxtable, Ada Louise 55 Int4e3r7,p er4s4o1n al communication 228 Hypercard 57, 80, 102, 104, 121, 123, 218, Interviewing Hypermedia 223, 252, 261, 262, 263, 278, see Investigative journalism 194, 377, also, Medical news; Science news Hypertext see also, Reporting Hegemony theory JOURNALISM & MASS COMMUNICATION ABSTRACTS | Involvement 75, 111, 138, 225, 278 Leadership 195 Media and youth, see also Media Iowa 106, 218 Leads and children Iran-Contra affair Learning/learning theory 3, 227, Media bias Iraq 231 282, 415 Media criticism 68, 271, 373, 521, Ireland 201 Lebanon 563 Irish Legal research 8, 9, 23, 37, 114, 172, Media effects 110, 123, 134, 157 Islam 101 187, 209, 221, 252, 302 164, 191, 205, 235, 245, 254, 255, Israel Legislation 8, 9, 32, 87, 99, 114, 285, 291, 300, 307 Issues 175, 180, 186, 219, 243, 245, 218, 252 Media management 28, 259 264 LEXIS/NEXIS 175 Media ownership Issues management 62, 141 Letters to the Editor Media pools Libel 33, 37, 187, 593 Media regulation, see also Broad- J Liberal arts cast regulation, Regulation Limbaugh, Rush 236 Media roles Linguistic analysis Media systems Jackson, Jesse Louis Listening Media structure Jamaica Literacy 38, 66 Media training, see also Training Japan 26, 164, 171, 173, 285, 302 Literary journalism 67, 254, 269, Media use 47, 77, 152, 154 Jews, see also, Religious groups 381, 607, see also, Literary Message design 144, 183 Job satisfaction 28, 78, 164 themes Metaphor 155 Joint newspaper operating agree- Literature Methodology ments, see also, Newspaper Local news 26, 53 Mexico 288, 439, 539, 565, 567 Preservation Act Localization 13, 66, 116, 260, 297, Middle East 2, 49, 374, 513, see also Journalism 300 Individual country name Journalism education 41, 108, 149, Logo Military 169, 184, 199, 202, 233, 203, 226, 338, 547, 592, 598 Los Angeles Times 409 Journalists 41, 46, 62, 220 Lyrics Military law, 630 Journals, see also, Magazines Minorities 153, 156, 159, 267, 280, Junior Scholastic M 289, 297 Justices Mitford, Jessica 194 Models of communication 6 Magazine publishing K Monopolies Magazines 5, 98, 103, 188, 222, 239, Morality 269, 277, 281, 412, 487, 581, see Morman Kansas also Content analysis (magazines) Morris, Willie Kenya 32,517 Malaysia 308 Motion Picture 379, see Film Knowledge 53, 282 Management 50, 143, 185, 188, 251, Motivation 268 Knowledge level 75, 82, 200, 236, 259, 273, 285, 308 Movies 36, 63, 142, 301, see also see also, Information recall Management style 50, 164, 198 Film Manipulation 270 Korea 217, 464, 474, 490 MS. magazine 61 Kuwait 467, 532 Marketing 54, 57, 97, 124, 131, 181, MTV 216 188, 204, 268, 300, 304 Muckraking 25, 194 L Marketing research 155 Mass media 36 Multimedia 170, 203, 274, 298 Museums 27, 124, 227, 280 McCarthy 26 Labor issues 255 Meaning 4, see also cognition Music 19, 69, 73, 182, 284 Language 68, 93, 120, 135, 232, 237 Music videos 621 Media 12 MUZAK Latin America 129, 264, 402, 453, Media and access 480 Media and culture, see also, Cultural Myths 63, 88, 148, 199, 223, 247 Latvia studies Law Media and government, see also N Lawyers Government and media Layout 296 Media and society NAFTA 245,