3 1 0 2 r e b m e t p e S 3 2 1 5 : 2 0 t a ] y t i s r e v i n U m i l s u M h r a g i l A [ y b d e d a o l n w o D 3 Journalism Education, 1 0 2 r Training and Employment e b m e t p e S 3 2 1 5 : 2 0 t a ] y t i s r e v i n U m i l s u M h r a g i l A [ y b d e d a o l n w o D Routledge Research in Journalism 3 1 0 1. Journalists, Sources, 2 and Credibility r e New Perspectives b m Edited by Bob Franklin and e t Matt Carlson p e S 3 2. Journalism Education, Training 2 and Employment 1 5 Edited by Bob Franklin and : 2 Donica Mensing 0 t a ] y t i s r e v i n U m i l s u M h r a g i l A [ y b d e d a o l n w o D Journalism Education, 3 Training and Employment 1 0 2 r e b m e t p e S 3 2 1 5 : 2 0 t a ] y t Edited by Bob Franklin i s r e v and Donica Mensing i n U m i l s u M h r a g i l A [ y b d e d a o l n w o D New York London First published 2011 by Routledge 270 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016 3 1 0 Simultaneously published in the UK 2 by Routledge r e 2 Park Square, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon OX14 4RN b m te Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business p e S 3 This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2011. 2 1 To purchase your own copy of this or any of Taylor & Francis or Routledge’s 5 collection of thousands of eBooks please go to www.eBookstore.tandf.co.uk. : 2 0 t © 2011 Taylor & Francis a ] y The right of Bob Franklin and Donica Mensing to be identified as the authors of the edi- t si torial material, and of the authors for their individual chapters, has been asserted by them r e in accordance with sections 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. v i n U All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised m in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereaf- i ter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or l us retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. M h Trademark Notice: Product or corporate names may be trademarks or registered trade- ar marks, and are used only for identification and explanation without intent to infringe. g i l A [ Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data y b Journalism education, training and employment / edited by Bob Franklin and Donica d Mensing. e d p. cm. — (Routledge research in journalism ; 2) a Based on papers presented at a future of journalism conference held at Cardiff o nl University in September, 2009. w Includes bibliographical references and index. o 1. Journalism—Study and teaching—Congresses. 2. Journalists—Training D of—Congresses. I. Franklin, Bob, 1949- II. Mensing, Donica. PN4785.J64 2010 070.4'071—dc20 2010031487 ISBN 0-203-83234-5 Master e-book ISBN ISBN13: 978-0-415-88425 -9 (hbk) From Donica Mensing To my colleagues at the Reynolds School of Journalism for providing the time, space, and experience to refl ect on journalism education; my cheerful co-editor, Bob, 3 and my ever-encouraging husband, Scott, 1 0 2 without whom none of this would be possible. r e b m From Bob Franklin e t p e To my good friend David Murphy, S 3 an inspirational teacher, a pioneer scholar 2 1 of local newspaper journalism, and someone who really 5 : 2 understands the meaning of journalism education. 0 t a ] y t i s r e v i n U m i l s u M h r a g i l A [ y b d e d a o l n w o D 3 1 0 2 r e b m e t p e S 3 2 1 5 : 2 0 t a ] y t i s r e v i n U m i l s u M h r a g i l A [ y b d e d a o l n w o D Contents 3 List of Figures ix 1 0 2 List of Tables xi r e b m Introduction: Journalism Education, Training, and Employment 1 e t DONICA MENSING AND BOB FRANKLIN p e S 3 PART I 2 1 Journalism Education 5 : 2 0 t Introduction to Part I 13 a ] y 1 Realigning Journalism Education 15 t i s r DONICA MENSING e v i n U 2 What It Means to Work Toward “Excellence” in African m Journalism Education 33 i l us GUY BERGER M h r 3 Journalism Education At Historically Black Colleges: a g Earning Accreditation and Preparing Students for Future Challenges 48 i l A JERRY CRAWFORD II AND BARBARA B. HINES [ y b d 4 Missing the Scoop: Exploring the Cultural and Sociological e d Infl uences of News Production upon College Student Journalists 63 a o l ROBERT E. GUTSCHE JR. n w o D PART II Journalism Training Introduction to Part II 81 5 Making the World Safe for “Autonomy”? The US Initiative to Reorient “Foreign Journalists” 1945–1970 83 MARION C. WRENN viii Contents 6 The Limits to Foreign Funded Journalism Training in Africa 97 ANYA SCHIFFRIN 7 Turkish Journalists and Ethical Self-Refl ection Through Online Training 112 MINE GENCEL BEK 3 8 The Changing Role of Internships as Newsrooms Shrink and 1 0 Evolve: Collaboration and Intern-as-Teacher 130 2 r LESLIE-JEAN THORNTON e b m e 9 Global Journalism: An Emerging News Style and an Outline for t p e a Training Program 143 S 3 PETER BERGLEZ 2 1 5 PART III : 2 0 Journalism and Employment t a ] y Introduction to Part III 157 t i s r ve 10 There’s a “Long Tail” in Journalism Education, Too 159 i Un JOHN COKLEY AND ANGELA RANKE m li 11 Should Editors Prefer Postgraduates? A Comparison of United s u Kingdom Undergraduate and Postgraduate Journalism Students 177 M h MARK HANNA AND KAREN SANDERS r a g li 12 Help Wanted: An Examination of New Media Skills Required A [ by Top US News Companies 193 y b DEBORA WENGER, LYNN C. OWENS, MICHAEL CHARBONNEAU, d e AND KRISTINE TREVER d a o nl 13 Passing Through Journalism? Journalism as a Temporary Job w and Professional Institutions in Decline 207 o D GUNNAR NYGREN Contributors 223 Index 229 Figures 3 1 0 2 r e b m e 5.1 API Asian Seminar meets with President John F. Kennedy. 90 t p e S 5.2 Members of the API Seminar for European and American 3 newspaper executives in private audience with President 2 1 Lyndon B. Johnson, Washington, DC, October 11, 1967. 91 5 : 2 0 5.3 Coca Cola Export Corporation luncheon in New York for at API Asian Seminar, September 28, 1962. 93 ] y t 9.1 Example of global news reporting. 147 i s r e v 10.1 The typical image of the Long Tail. 162 i n U m 10.2 Overall shape of the journalism employment market in Australia, November 2007. 169 i l s u M 10.3 Shape of the magazine market in Australia, November h 2007. 171 r a g i 10.4 Shape of the “trade and specialty” print market in l A Australia, November 2007. 171 [ y b d e d a o l n w o D