Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics 1992: Vol 41-44 Table of Contents

18 Pages·1992·4.1 MB·English

Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, 44 (1992)
Elsevier
Contents Volumes 41-44 (1992)
Prelininary pages
International Association for Wind Engineering
The Conference
ICWE 1991 Master Programme
Acknowledgements
Special Papers
C.S. Scruton Memorial Lecture
es RE IIIA: TIED cnisececscsisorninvensssnensiapsuseencesintiiaiinatndiniaagniininehianactenbiieninmeninibmmnineaiiin 3
Martin Jensen: An appreciation
PO NT 15
The increasing significance of windstorms and the IDNDR
Ee Te 23
Recollections of wind engineering at the National Physical Laboratory 1930-1945
ee a SI, Wis CINE, CITI cccscccscspssenscensontepensecnmenessnaithienmnnatsinnnemetncemnnenntis 27
Discussion39
Plenary Sessions
La soufflerie climatique “Jules Verne”
Se GD CO, CEs DD ccccerecessvternenerneeentninnsneeniatamanngnaiienatn 43
Wind conditions in hurricane Hugo by measurement, inference, and experience
P.R. Sparks (Clemson, SC, USA), G.T. Reid, W.D. Reid, S. Welsh and N. Welsh
I TEE CIE iticccssnrecnsnacenssnptinienenesitnincaiiadiintieniiiianamsasemieininnaiiiaibaiaibithaiaadliniiaimegaeniiied 55
Full scale measurements of wind velocity in two urban areas using an ultrasonic
anemometer
N. Kato (Kawasaki, Japan), T. Ohkuma (Yokohama, Japan), J.R. Kim (Seoul, South
Korea), H. Marukawa (Yokohama, Japan) and Y. Niihori (Kawasaki, Japan)............... 67
Lift on an oscillating cylinder in smooth and turbulent flow
H.M. Blackburn and W.H. Melbourne (Clayton, Australia) ..............cccccccesseeseseeeeseeeeeeeeeees 79
Discussion of Plenary Session-1
J.E. Cermak and A.G. Davenport (Chairmen) ............cccccccccsscsssssesecsseseseescsssesssssesscsssssssesees 91
Wind engineering beyond the boundary layer wind tunnel
GBR. Tee CINE SE, DEe e 5S UMIIEIOD cesecenscnscosvecvencoscoscceeennennnnssoseneonecessenenssoqnesnveseees 93
Accelerations and comfort criteria for buildings undergoing complex motions
W.H. Melbourne and T.R. Palmer (Clayton, Vic., Australia) ...............ccccccsssccessseceeseeeeeeeees 105
Vortex induced vibration of tall buildings
ee ES Ca, CIID siisccincttncenssneserssnninrienseiiennseninenneteiarneeremntineienaeenniets 117
Statistical descriptions of fluctuating pressures: Field and laboratory investigations
A. Steckley (Guelph, Ont., Canada) and W.A. Dalgliesh (Ottawa, Ont., Canada)........... 129
0167-6105/92/$05.00 © 1992 Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. All rights reserved.
Discussion of Plenary Session-2
H. Ishizaki and H. Auld (chairmen)
Active control of flutter of a suspension bridge
H. Kobayashi (Kyoto, Japan) and H. Nagaoka (Osaka, Japan )
Determination of flutter derivatives for the Great Belt Bridge
N.K. Poulsen, A. Damsgaard and T.A. Reinhold (Lyngby, Denmark )
Suspension bridge parameter identification in full scale test
G. Diana, F. Cheli, A. Zasso, A. Collina (Milano, Italy) and J. Brownjohn (Bristol,
Wind-induced response of hemispherical air-supported structures
M. Kassem and M. Novak (London, Ont., Canada)
Discussion of Plenary Session-3
M. Ito and R.H. Scanlan (chairmen)
Roof corner pressures measured in the field on a low building
K.C. Mehta, M.L. Levitan, R.E. Iverson and J.R. McDonald (Lubbock, TX, USA)
Internal pressure dynamics with a dominant opening
B.J. Vickery (London, Ont., Canada) and C. Bloxham (Townsville, Qld, Australia)
On the suppression of aerodynamic instabilities through the moving surface boundary-
layer control
Y. Kubo (Tobata Kitakyushu, Japan), V.J. Modi (Vancouver, BC, Canada), H.
Yasuda and K. Kato (Tobata Kitakyushu, Japan )
Concentration and mass flux of particles in aeolian suspension near tailings disposal sites
or similar sources
R.J. Kind (Ottawa, Ont., Canada)
Discussion of Plenary Session-4
N.J. Cook and H.J. Gerhardt (chairmen)
The measured and predicted response of a 300 m concrete chimney
J.L. Waldeck (Pretoria, South Africa)
Measurements of wind induced vibrations of a fullscale steel chimney
Th. Galemann and H. Ruscheweyh (Aachen, Germany )
Numerical study of aerodynamic instability of oscillating rectangular cylinders
T. Tamura (Tokyo, Japan) and K. Kuwahara (Kanagawa, Japan)
Determination of the pedestrian wind environment in the City of Ottawa using wind
tunnel and field measurements
C.D. Williams (St. John’s, Nfld, Canada) and R.L. Wardlaw (Ottawa, Ont., Canada) ...
Optimised peak load distributions
J.D. Holmes (Highett, Vic., Australia)
Discussion of Plenary Session-5
T.A. Wyatt and T.F. Sun (chairmen)
Wind
Turbulent structure of wind flow over ice-covered sea surface
G. Naito, Y. Sasaki (Yokosuka, Japan) and H. Nakamura (Tsukuba, Japan)
Structure spatiale de la turbulence au cours de vents forts sur differents sites
C. Sacré and D. Delaunay (Nantes, Cedex, France)
Wind structure over postglacial lava surface
J.T. Snebjérnsson and R. Sigbjérnsson (Reykjavik, Iceland)
Structure of the atmospheric boundary layer below 25 m and implications to wind loading
on low-rise buildings
R.P. Hoxey (Bedford, UK) and P.J. Richards (Auckland, New Zealand)
Wind characteristics in the surface layer over heterogeneous terrain
H.W. Tieleman (Blacksburg, VA, USA)
Assessment for local terrain wind effects on structures
F. Nagao, H. Utsunomiya (Tokushima, Japan), N. Shiraishi and M. Matsumoto
(Kyoto, Japan)
Discussion of Wind-1
A.J. Bowen and J. Bietry (chairmen)
Updating the Davenport roughness classification
J. Wieringa (De Bilt, The Netherlands)
A full-scale study of the wind climate of an entire city
A.P. Jeary (Hong Kong)
The measurement and interpretation of peak-gust wind-speeds over an isolated hill
A.J. Bowen and H. Clucas (Christchurch, New Zealand)
Wind measurements on Messina Straits
M. Gasparetto and M. Bocciolone (Milano, Italy)
Estimation of local strong wind around small peninsula-like terrain
H. Utsunomiya, F. Nagao (Tokushima, Japan) and Y. Saito (Kagawa, Japan)
Discussion of Wind-2
A.N.L. Chiu and D. Surry (chairmen)
Orographic effects on strong winds in Poland
J.A. Zurariski (Warszawa, Poland)
Characteristics of gusty winds simulated by an A.R.M.A. model
J. Maeda and M. Makino (Fukuoka, Japan)
Model study of the development of boundary layers above urban areas
W. Theurer, W. Baechlin and E.J. Plate (Karlsruhe, Germany )
Aerodynamic roughness length: Correlation with roughness elements
C. Fang and B.L. Sill (Clemson, SC, USA)
The turbulence structure behind the multiple windbreaks across-wind
B.-S. Shiau (Keelung, Taiwan, ROC)
Discussion of Wind-3
J. Wieringa and H. Utsunomiya (chairmen )
Application of the wind atlas method to extreme wind speed data
J. Abild (Virum, Denmark), N.G. Mortensen and L. Landberg (Roskilde, Denmark )....
Statistical analysis of high return period wind speeds
S. Lagomarsino, G. Piccardo (Genoa, Italy) and G. Solari (Cosenza, Italy)
An eollian geographical informative system for civil engineering
V. Gusella, P. Spinelli and G. Bartoli (Florence, Italy)
Discussion of Wind-4
J.A.B. Wills and K. McTaggart (chairmen)
Recent approaches to extreme value estimation with application to wind speeds. Part I:
The Pickands method
J.A. Lechner, S.D. Leigh (Gaithersburg, MD, USA) and E. Simiu (Baltimore, MD,
The climate of extreme winds at the Great Belt, Denmark
J. Abild, E.Y. Andersen (Virum, Denmark) and D. Rosbjerg (Lyngby, Denmark )
Improved extreme wind prediction for the United States
J.A. Peterka (Fort Collins, CO, USA)
A knowledge-based extreme wind simulation technique
E. Cheng and A. Chiu (Honolulu, HI, USA)
Research on thunderstorm wind design parameters
L.A. Twisdale and P.J. Vickery (Raleigh, NC, USA)
Discussion of Wind-5
C. Williams and J. Maeda (chairmen)
Bluff Bodies
Flows past two circular cylinders of different diameters
N.W.M. Ko and P.T.Y. Wong (Hong Kong)
Aerodynamic response characteristics of rectangular cylinders in tandem arrangement
T. Takeuchi (Kanagawa, Japan) and M. Matsumoto (Kyoto, Japan)
Fluctuating pressure on two circular cylinders at high Reynolds numbers
T.F. Sun, Z.F. Gu (Beijing, China), D.X. He and L.L. Zhang (Sichuan, China)
Interference between two circular cylinders in tandem in turbulent flow
H. Zhang and W.H. Melbourne (Monash, Australia)
Direct measurement of the aerodynamic admittance of two-dimensional rectangular
cylinders in smooth and turbulent flows
R. Sankaran and E.D. Jancauskas (Townsville, Qld, Australia )
Evaluation of aerodynamic admittance for buffeting analysis
M. Kawatani and H. Kim (Osaka, Japan)
Discussion of Bluff Bodies-1
D. Reed and A. Laneville (chairmen )
Les oscillations induites par |’émission tourbillonnaire dans le cas d’un long cylindre
circulaire
D. Brika, A. Laneville and P. Vittecoq (Sherbrooke, Que., Canada)
Mean and fluctuating forces on a circular cylinder in cross-flow near a plane surface
G. Buresti and A. Lanciotti (Pisa, Italy)
Sur le flottement transversal des coques cylindriques circulaires
A. Mazouzi, A. Laneville and P. Vittecoq (Sherbrooke, Que. 651
Further observations of the windward vortex on U-section prisms
J.-X. Lin (London, Ont., Canada), B. Wiren and L. Claesson (Gavle, Sweden )
The galloping instability of ice coated poles
F.H. Durgin, D.A. Palmer and R.W. White (Sudbury, MA, USA)
Torsional flutter mechanism of 2-D H-shaped cylinders and effect of flow turbulence
M. Matsumoto, H. Shirato (Kyoto, Japan) and S. Hirai (Nagasaki, Japan) ...................
Discussion of Bluff Bodies-2
H.-J. Niemann and M. Matsumoto (chairmen) ...............csssessceessesseeeseesseeseeeeeseeseeeseeeensees
Effects of turbulence on mean force and moment coefficients
eee SS SI, Tihs Sed chenrensnenisnicnnsennnncinticnaiaiaammnpenedeneee
Effect of momentum injection on the aerodynamics of several bluff bodies
V.J. Modi, B. Ying (Vancouver, BC, Canada) and T. Yokomizo (Yokohama, Japan).....
Multiple aerodynamic pressure admittance: Concept and related experiments
N. Hdélscher and H.-J. Niemann (Bochum, Germany) ...............:cssscssscessseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeees
Unsteady aerodynamic forces and wakes of rectangular prisms with oscillating flaps at
leading edges
T. Mizoto (Fukuoka, Japan) and A. Okajima (Kanazawa, Japan )..............:csseesseeeseeeeees
Wind loads on square cylinder in homogeneous turbulent flows
C.M. Cheng, P.C. Lu and R.H. Chen (Taipei Hsien, Taiwan, ROC) ..............cccccsceeeeeeeeeee
Discussion of Bluff Bodies-3
W.H. Melbourne and J. Kanda (chairmen) ...............sccccsssssssssscssssecessscssseccessssscssssccessesesenes
Interference-induced oscillations of two unequal cylinders
E.B. Medeiros and M.M. Zdravkovich (Salford, UK )............::ccccsscssssesseeseeeseeeeeeceeeeeeeeeeees
Vortex shedding from circular cylinders: Experimental data and a new model
I. Goswami, R.H. Scanlan and N.P. Jones (Baltimore, MD, USA) ...........ccccccesceeeeeseeeeeeees
Effects of turbulence characteristics on vortex-induced oscillation of rectangular cylinders
H. Kobayashi (Kyoto, Japan), M. Kawatani and H. Kim (Osaka, Japan )..............::00000+
Correlating dynamic wind force components on 3-D cylinders
J. Kanda (Tokyo, Japan) and H. Choi (Seoul, South Korea) .............sssssssssseeesssseereseeneens
Spanwise correlations of pressure on a rigid square section cylinder
I. McLean and I. Gartshore (Vancouver, BC, Camada).............:csssssssssssesesessseseeeeseeseeneseees
The coherence of cross-wind velocity and pressure on two-dimensional rectangular
cylinders in turbulent flows
E.D. Jancauskas and R. Sankaran (Townsville, Qld, Australia ) ...............:cccccssscssseeesereeeees
Discussion of Bluff Bodies-4
SMa, PUUUTIEED GANT Tee BECIRD CORRTIGIIID D cceccccscessesessetensnssneietniensnnsnernnnsnnnnenmniatinniepnnens
Probability distribution of forces and pressures on a square cylinder
J.L.D. Ribeiro and J. Blessmann (Porto Alegre, Brazil) .............:cccsscsessssessseseeessesesseseeees
Response of smooth body, trapezoidal wire overhead (compact) conductors to wind
loading
M. Tabatabai, S.G. Krishnasamy, J. Meale (Toronto, Ont., Canada) and K.R. Cooper
A ee Sa ET a
Field determination of conductor drag coefficients
L. Shan, L.M. Jenke and D.D. Cannon, Jr. (Haslet, TX, USA) ..........ccccccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeteeeeees
Wind tunnel errors in drag measurements of power conductors
N.G. Ball (Ottawa, Ont., Canada), C.B. Rawlins (Massena, NY, USA) and J.D.
I Gi I, eis Gt Picrcsceincintintinninsnsinecaceistinaniictaniitstisinennciatniainianiacannbienniaitibitblibisiatebiil
Aerodynamic interference in tall rectangular buildings
M. Yahyai, K. Kumar, P. Krishna and P.K. Pande (Roorkee, India)
Interference effects of wind on the responses of tall buildings
X. Zhang (Shanghai, China)
Discussion of Bluff Bodies-5
M.M. Zdravkovich and K. Takeda (chairmen)
Wind Tunnel Technique
Blockage tolerance of a boundary-layer wind tunnel
G.V. Parkinson (Vancouver, BC, Canada) and N.J. Cook (Watford, UK)
Construction of boundary layer wind tunnel for long-span bridges
T. Miyata, H. Yamada (Yokohama, Japan), K. Yokoyama, T. Kanazaki (Tsukuba,
Japan), T. Iijima and M. Tatsumi (Tokyo, Japan)
Wind tunnel blockage effects on drag coefficient and wind-induced vibration
K. Takeda and M. Kato (Kanagawa, Japan)
Reference static pressure measurements in wind tunnels
S. Dalley ( Guildford, UK) and G. Richardson (Bedfordshire, UK )
Discussion of Wind Tunnel Technique-1
I.S. Gartshore and H. Kobayashi (chairmen)
Problems associated with flow modelling procedures for low-rise structures
H.W. Tieleman (Blacksburg, VA, USA)
Physical modelling of the atmospheric surface layer
J.E. Cermak and L.S. Cochran (Fort Collins, CO, USA)
Gust modelling for wind loading
F.J. Verheij, J.W. Cleijne and J.A. Leene (Apeldoorn, The Netherlands )
Active generation of wind gust in a two-dimensional wind tunnel
H. Kobayashi and A. Hatanaka (Kyoto, Japan)
Discussion of Wind Tunnel Technique-2
G.V. Parkinson and P. Krishna (chairmen)
Nummerical and experimental investigation of a pressure measuring system with a
restrictor
H. Sockel and F. Ottitsch (Vienna, Austria)
Fluctuating wind pressure measured with tubing system
M. Yoshida, K. Kondo and M. Suzuki (Tokyo, Japan)
Applications of digital image processing in wind engineering
G. Wu, K. Higuchi and R.N. Meroney (Fort Collins, CO, USA)
Validation of the aerodynamic model method
D.W. Boggs (Fort Collins, CO, USA)
The use of integrated pressures to determine overall wind-induced response
A. Steckley, M. Accardo, S.L. Gamble and P.A. Irwin (Guelph, Ont., Canada)
Discussion of Wind Tunnel Technique-3
G.R. Walker and H. Yamada (chairmen)
Tall Buildings
Wind resistant design of a high-rise building with stepped height
T. Kobori, T. Tsujimoto and K. Kondo (Tokyo, Japan)
Neighbouring wind effects on two tall buildings
J. Blessmann (Porto Alegre, Brazil)
Performance of a tall building under wind action
N. Isyumov, A.A. Fediw (London, Ont., Canada), J. Colaco and P.V. Banavalkar
(Houston, TX, USA)
Wind tunnel experiments on the vibrations of flexible models of a tall building
H. Ishizaki and H. Nishimura (Kyoto, Japan)
Interference mechanism for enhanced wind forces on neighboring tall buildings
Y. Taniike (Kyoto, Japan)
Full-scale measurements to determine the response of Hume Point to wind loading
J.D. Littler and B.R. Ellis (Watford, UK)
Discussion of Tall Building-1
J. Peterka and A. Kawaguchi (chairmen)
Dynamic response of high-rise buildings to stochastic wind loads
A. Kareem (Notre Dame, IN, USA)
Full-scale results of wind-induced motion in multi-story buildings
J.T. Snzebjérnsson (Reykjavik, Iceland) and D.A. Reed (Seattle, WA, USA)
Torsional moments of tall buildings
J.C.K. Cheung and W.H. Melbourne (Clayton, Vic., Australia)
Wind-induced lateral-torsional motion of a tall building
J. Katagiri, O. Nakamura (Tokyo, Japan), T. Ohkuma, H. Marukawa (Kanagawa,
Japan ), T. Tsujimoto and K. Kondo (Tokyo, Japan)
Across-wind and torsional acceleration of prismatic high rise buildings
H. Marukawa, T. Ohkuma (Yokohama, Japan) and Y. Momomura (Tokyo, Japan)
Wind tunnel investigation upon the coherence of pressure measurments taken around a
tall building in open site terrain
G. Breeze (Bristol, UK)
Discussion of Tall Building-2
T. Ohkuma and M. Novak (chairmen)
Bridges
Aerodynamic instability of prestressed concrete cable-stayed bridge with noise barrier
A. Honda (Nagasaki, Japan), M. Ito (Saitama, Japan) and H. Kimura (Shizuoka,
Comportement dynamique d’un pont a haubans dans une turbulence de sillage
G. Grillaud (Nantes, France), A. Chauvin (Paris, France) and J. Bietry (Nantes,
Wind effects on long span bridges: Consistency of wind tunnel results
G.L. Larose, A.G. Davenport and J.P.C. King (London, Ont., Canada)
Aerodynamic stability of four medium span bridges in Kyushu district
T. Yoshimura (Fukuoka, Japan)
Wind buffeting of a rectangular box girder bridge
E. Hjorth-Hansen (Trondheim, Norway), A. Jakobsen (Verdal, Norway) and E.
Strommen (Trondheim, Norway)
Aerodynamic stability of a cable-stayed bridge with girder, tower and cables
K. Ogawa, H. Shimodoi (Hyogo, Japan) and H.1227
Discussion of Bridges-1
os ETi ciny INE SINNED Dche nntcsincvneensenenessishitanbisegnnicceuserenennetedesateonenacsnscecasenenses
System identification for estimation of flutter derivatives
P.P. Sarkar, N.P. Jones and R.H. Scanlan (Baltimore, MD, USA).a ici senienbtienimnmeaniansiitias
Measurement of aerodynamic coefficients by system identification methods
H. Yamada, T. Miyata and H. Ichikawa (Yokohama, Japan) .............::cssscssesesseesseeeeseeeeees
Probabilistic flutter criteria for long span bridges
P. Ostenfeld-Rosenthal (Virum, Denmark), H.O. Madsen (Copenhagen, Denmark )
ee ee ini nicrrnnssisenchicetsndiiaininaeniaeeetensecnepenmnenensneenrenesewneenseesenenteee
Investigation of analytical modeling for long-span bridge flutter
Sa a rere let cicdarennenntenennbieneneuninmentieesembenentteneIat
Coupled mode flutter analysis using flutter derivatives
H. Tanaka, N. Yamamura (Osaka, Japan) and M. Tatsumi (Kobe, Japan) .............:.000+
Flutter pattern of cable-stayed bridge and a numerical method for flutter analysis
H. Xiang, Z. Zhao and L. Zhu (Shanghai, China) .................ssccssssssscssscssssesssesssesscsssssesscesses
Discussion of Bridges-2
ee ets ee CIN cic cversesnncctnasasnsessessssnesueseonsenesenenninensteaeesnvessatecsensecsnes
Mechanism of aerodynamic vibrations of shallow bridge girder sections
Y. Kubo (Tobata Kitakyushu, Japan), K. Hirata (Hiratsuka, Japan) and K. Mikawa
RRR Ce aN
Bridge buffeting due to wind with yaw angles
K. Kimura and H. Tanaka (Ottawa, Ont., Camada) .0...........ccccccscsssseessseesseeeeeeeseeeeeseeseeeeeenes
Nonlinear effects in sectional model aeroelastic parameters identification
M. Falco, A. Curami and A. Zasso (Milano, Italy) ............c.ccccccsscssssssesscsssscesscssssscsssssesssoceess
Wind tunnel experiments using 3D models and response prediction for a long-span
suspension bridge
Y. Fujino (Tokyo, Japan), M. Iwamota (Nagoya, Japan), M. Ito (Saitama, Japan )
as Se I IID D sectncssetccncessnnnseressesovnseoensnninisnnsgnianiennscunsinsettasensmnassnemenaces
Discussion of Bridges-3
He. RESOCGR-FERMIOOT GING DE. VOSA (CRRITIROM ) 2000<<ccccccccccccccccsceccssccvsevecccccesssosscossescsocossosecoes
Stochastic response of bridges in turbulent wind
C.G. Bucher and F.J. Wall (Innsbruck, Austria) ..................cccccccccssssssscsssssssscssssssecesssssessses
Ambient vibration tests on long span suspension bridges
ee a I chicinicetisiihtsceinccecictnietienitbnteinniieniiantensepseminnestnncsinmemncerensetnaninncheaees
Circumstances of wind-resistant design examinations for very long suspension bridge
T. Miyata, H. Matsumoto and M. Yasuda (Yokohama, Japan )...............::ccsscceesseeeseeeeeeeeees
Optimization of TMD for suppressing buffeting response of long-span bridges
Ss UIT tia REIN QIN SETI IIIIIID ss ccesesssimseshnsnndindbtnnindsinsediasibendscnenintecssantecsensensstonts
Wind measurements on the Humber Bridge and numerical simulations
M. Bocciolone, F. Cheli, A. Curami and A. Zasso (Milano, Italy) ..............::cccsceesseesseeeseeee
Wind engineering aspects of the East Bridge Tender Project
A. Larsen (Virum, Denmark) and N.J. Gimsing (Copenhagen, Denmark) ......................
Discussion of Bridges-4
Deataa, oeeeey Gants GD. EGme COR BSRGIG ) ccescccsrecncesssssccencscenscssseecenincscsnssiuuntedbederesentestuteibasnete 1417
Roofs
Wind load on grandstands around a full perimeter of a stadium
S.0. Hansen, P. Hojholt (Herlev, Denmark) and K. Nielsen (Niva, Denmark) .............. 1423
Wind response of a large tensile structure: The new roof of the Olympic Stadium in Rome
C. Borri (Florence, Italy) , M. Majowiecki (Casalecchio Di Reno, Italy) and P. Spinelli
SENT: TIDE csicnsstucinessovstasscitnuinasabninetiuntnlelbicniaaitinebiiandutsiaeaduniiaictnnmmnsiadaintiiti sislisiaitushlanbinneeahiiunadeitiiides 1435
Wind induced response of a cable supported stadium roof
B.J. Vickery (London, Ont., Canada) and M. Majowiecki (Casalecchio
Ste I, TIN Diccicsenncsenneisnsintiietalinitituitiaiian intinpiniaiilinpeahianantndianeeuesiansenebahubiabeaditbaidianinnnaaninenntninie 1447
Aeroelastic model study of suspended cable roof
S. Kawakita, B. Bienkiewicz and J.E.1459
Aerodynamic instability of suspended roof models
A. Miyake, T. Yoshimura and M. Makino (Fukuoka, Japan) ...............cccccsssesseeeeseeeeeeeeeeeees 1471
Wind tunnel tests on a large astronomical telescope
C. Alexandrou, J.-A. Hertig (Lausanne, Switzerland) and L. Zago (Miinchen,
ID csicciticateahincniinstiteitaivintentneansieannsiniitdieninthiniiaeineneneniaiiapitniatainnintaneiil
Discussion of Roofs-1
En Se, HI GED cccitcscecntintssviscntsiencnnntcinttniintenvtiitsinniianiinniniaiiliniiisinlbanen
Aeroelastic modelling of air-supported roofs
Wo SERS CERI, GOIIRIID scitsncneccicnssccesnensncssrnpeesvenniennnsvenientnsigintnannnimmnntiainnte
Experimental study of wind pressure and wind force characteristics on dome shaped
openable roofs
T. Tsugawa, T. Hongo and M. Suzuki (Tokyo, Japan) ............:scsscsssssssssseessresssessseesseeseneees 1509
Characteristics of wind pressure acting on spatial large dome
S. Kawamura, T. Kiuchi (Osaka, Japan) and T. Mochizuki (Tokyo, Japan.)................... 1511
Wind safety of single-ply roofs under time varying wind load
H.J. Gerhardt and C. Kramer (Aachen, Germany ).............::cssssccssssseesesseeeesssceesseeeeseneeeeeees 1513
Dynamic response of single-ply membrane roofing systems
Pets eG Se TE ee sacincinne niesiciinbethiietacitt in ialeaiieeiahanisaaadi ililanili anitt aahienirae i 1525
Finite area element snow loading prediction: Applications and advancements
S.L. Gamble, W.W. Kochanski and P.A. Irwin (Guelph, Ont., Canada) ................::cccc000 1537
Discussion of Roofs-2
ic Re NE, GEES CORRE D cccnccccsnesntnserrsnictnhitesceninincatnitntoninineubiiuninaninecinmiaiitanbaniin
Low Buildings
The Aylesbury comparative experiment: A final report
B.L. Sill (Clemson, SC, USA), N.J. Cook (Watford, UK) and C. Fang (Clemson, SC,
IRIE cccccnantesiesnepeininnsissiuuhnsnicstecaniassttescianiticeunietisisnnscieitesibiatanibiatinenslahsibiiinattiasansuiniidiniandineinnmiaumaiiia
Texas Tech field experiments for wind loads part 1: Building and pressure measuring
system
M.L. Levitan and K.C. Mehta (Lubbock, TX, USA) ................ccccccscsssssccssssssssrsesesessssesesees 1565
Texas Tech field experiments for wind loads part II: Meteorological instrumentation and
terrain parameters
M.L. Levitan and K.C. Mehta (Lubbock, TX, USA) ..........ccccccscecsessseeseeseeeeeeeseteeeseeesenees 1577
Full- and model-scale cladding pressures on the Texas Tech University experimental
building
L.S. Cochran and J.E. Cermak (Fort Collins, CO, USA)...........c.ccccccccccscseseseeesseseeeeeeeeeeeeeees 1589
Comparison of wind tunnel and full-scale pressure measurement tests on the Texas Tech
building
H. Okada (Ibaraki, Japan) and Y.-C. Ha (Aichi, Japa) ............ccccssssssesseessessssecereeeeneeeeeeee 1601
Wind tunnel simulation of the Texas Tech building
I TD tatiana cieenndc beidnetentntinbeinenbiesceneemiubpeostesnesenionesete 1613
Discussion of Low Building-1
K.C. Mehta and A.P. Robertson (chairmen) ...........sccccccccsscssssssssscssescsesscscescceessscssecesssccssoees
Computation of pressures on Texas Tech building
a ne INI, II, HINTIIUT0 c sctcsinsdtlinttcteesntnatonninntnsentinsinenccunnenstenrnieessenntenneenoentbsenceenees 1619
Computation of wind pressures on low-rise structures
D.A. Paterson (North Ryde, NSW, Australia) and J.D. Holmes (Highett, Vic.,
ET a ae ee ee ee oe ne ET 1629
Computational and wind tunnel modelling of mean wind loads on the Silsoe structures
building
P.J. Richards (Auckland, New Zealand) and R.P. Hoxey (Bedford, UK) ....................00 1641
The Silsoe building: A comparison of pressure coefficients and spectra at model and full-
scale
G.M. Richardson (Bedford, UK) and D. Surry (London, Ont., Canada)...................:0000+ 1653
The effects of eaves geometry, model scale and approach flow conditions on portal frame
building wind loads
E. Savory, S. Dalley and N. Toy (Guildford, UK) ..............ccssccsssssssssssssesssecssecsssscceesssseeseees 1665
The wind-induced response of a full-scale portal framed building
9 aSfe, oe Na e a 1677
Discussion of Low Buildings-2
H.W. Tieleman and J.L.. Waldeck (chairmen) ...........ccccccccccosccscccccccccccccccccccccsccccccccscccccccseeees 1689
Jan Smuts experiment: Details of full-scale experiment
R.V. Milford, J.L. Waldeck and A.M. Goliger (Pretoria, South Africa ).............:.cccccseeeeees 1693
Jan Smuts experiment: Comparison of full-scale and wind-tunnel results
R.V. Milford, A.M. Goliger and J.L. Waldeck (Pretoria, South Africa )................:cccsceee0e 1705
The improved performance of hip roofs in extreme winds: A case study
a I, ET nenaerae nedepmanccnsnnneneneben nenetenoeeneds 1717
Codification of wind pressure coefficients for sawtooth roofs
T. Stathopoulos and P. Saathoff (Montreal, Que., Camada) ...............ccccccssceeesseeeeeeeseeeeeees 1727
Peak wind loads under delta wing vortices on canopy roofs
J.D. Ginger and C.W. Letchford (Townsville, Qld, Australia) ...............:ccccsccseseeeeseeeseeeeeeees 1739
Discussion of Low Buildings-3
I a SOI assahm inniniddcinlninleaabsendibaiiienann ntnienssnnens 1751
The L.R.C. (load-response correlation) method: A general method of estimating