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JOURNAL OF THE DEPARTMENT OF MUSEOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF CALCUTTA 2004 1+e "-3 ' )(b CO IS> JOURNAL OF THE DEPARTMENT OF MUSEOLOGY Editor : Sachindra Nath Bhattacharya Head of the Department of Museology UNIVERSITY OF CALCUTTA & 165^13 } Published by the Department of Museology, University of Calcutta, and printed by Sri Pradip Kumar Ghosh, Calcutta University Press, 48, Hazra Road, Kolkata - 700 019. Price : Rs. 40/- only dedicated to the [Afemory °f Professor Santosh Kumar Bose (1933-1991) Former Professor and Head, Department of Museology CALCUTTA UNIVERSITY Professor Santosh Kumar Bose (1933-1991) JOURNAL OF THE DEPARTMENT OF MUSEOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF CALCUTTA EDITORAL BOARD V__________.______________________ / PROFESSOR ASIS KUMAR BANERJEE Vice-Chancellor and Chairperson PROFESSOR SURANJAN DAS Pro-Vice-Chancellor (Academic Affairs) PROFESSOR SAMIR KUMAR MUKHERJEE SACHINDRA NATH BHATTACHARYA Head of the Department of Museology DR. D. P. DE Secretary, Faculty Council for Post-Graduate Studies in Arts, Commerce, Social Welfare and Business Management Calcutta University PROFESSOR ATUL CHANDRA BHOWMICK CONTENTS Page <5puw ^ *pur*fa CTmw 1 Folk art and Crafts of Bengal : Historical Evaluation Professor Santosh Kumar Bose 6 Need of Agriculture Museum in National level Sachindra Nath Bhattacharya 8 The Anthropological Museums : A Study in Retrospect and Prospect in India Professor Dilip Kumar Ray 39 Local Museums in West Bengal - A Historical Outline Prof. (Dr.) Samir Kumar Mukheijee 43 Display of Endangered wild Animal in A Museum Gallery Dr. Chhanda Das 49 Role of Botanical Survey of India in Protecting India’s Natural heritage Dr. Mahua Chakrabarti 61 Importance of Research on Women in Indian Museums Indrani Bhattacharya (Chanda) 68 Museum in Community Service Supreo Chanda 71 Gandhi Memorial Museums : Their Role in Spreading the Massage of Gandhiji to the Public AtuI Chandra Bhowmick 90 ^sj^tMm <ft<® waft ftft® ^ i 'simm wf ^t ^swm (?f ^s -sjst *nj51 ftiftoftii 1*!w5m w ‘*fHft’ ’iftft^’ft) pf ftoi'®rfsrmftfte®^ife ftw «*pp ft?w i fttft qjww «pf ^ c’tor ft^Rwn—-ft ^um ws?r « ftsit'jre c’rt^rm, ^<h ^swrffi csm& ft^^re w ft® spn <ftft j#toj %w>\ ftraftim, ftftft ^ ^us ^ 'e^ftw ? ^im <wow ^ owftfta m$ 'ftftsr w w«,W5Tft*w$ftsr wt?^t#5 e®ttfwft®^i fttr<r<j'$Jtw*t^uto ?thw?st 4t®tMt *NWI SW I ^ ^5 ^TT IBh^oW ft RiW 'sisjftfft WtW ft? 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DEVELOPMENTS IN EARLY HISTORIC PERIOD Chapter : 2 Bengal in Mauryan Age — General description of art-centres and find spots — nature o: finds — terracottas showing figural art — analysis of style and technique. The general connection with gangetic valley terracottas from other centres of India. Art of Bengal during the Sunga and Kushana Periods —- Nature of finds — monument and structures, terracottas, stone sculpture, pottery forms, Description of find spots — Chandra ketugarh, Tamluk, Mahasthangarh, Bangarh etc. Style and its special leanings. Relation with art- of Udaygiri and Khandagiri of Kharavela’s time. Small terractottas plaques : architecture models, narrative plaques showing jatakas, Stories legends, toycarts, plaques, stone sculpture from North and South Bengal.

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JOURNAL OF THE DEPARTMENT OF MUSEOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF CALCUTTA 2004 1+e "-3 ' )(b CO IS> JOURNAL OF THE DEPARTMENT OF MUSEOLOGY Editor : Sachindra Nath Bhattacharya Head of the Department of Museology UNIVERSITY OF CALCUTTA & 165^13 } Published by the Department of Museology, University of Calcutta, and printed by Sri Pradip Kumar Ghosh, Calcutta University Press, 48, Hazra Road, Kolkata - 700 019. Price : Rs. 40/- only dedicated to the [Afemory °f Professor Santosh Kumar Bose (1933-1991) Former Professor and Head, Department of Museology CALCUTTA UNIVERSITY Professor Santosh Kumar Bose (1933-1991) JOURNAL OF THE DEPARTMENT OF MUSEOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF CALCUTTA EDITORAL BOARD V__________.______________________ / PROFESSOR ASIS KUMAR BANERJEE Vice-Chancellor and Chairperson PROFESSOR SURANJAN DAS Pro-Vice-Chancellor (Academic Affairs) PROFESSOR SAMIR KUMAR MUKHERJEE SACHINDRA NATH BHATTACHARYA Head of the Department of Museology DR. D. P. DE Secretary, Faculty Council for Post-Graduate Studies in Arts, Commerce, Social Welfare and Business Management Calcutta University PROFESSOR ATUL CHANDRA BHOWMICK CONTENTS Page <5puw ^ *pur*fa CTmw 1 Folk art and Crafts of Bengal : Historical Evaluation Professor Santosh Kumar Bose 6 Need of Agriculture Museum in National level Sachindra Nath Bhattacharya 8 The Anthropological Museums : A Study in Retrospect and Prospect in India Professor Dilip Kumar Ray 39 Local Museums in West Bengal - A Historical Outline Prof. (Dr.) Samir Kumar Mukheijee 43 Display of Endangered wild Animal in A Museum Gallery Dr. Chhanda Das 49 Role of Botanical Survey of India in Protecting India’s Natural heritage Dr. Mahua Chakrabarti 61 Importance of Research on Women in Indian Museums Indrani Bhattacharya (Chanda) 68 Museum in Community Service Supreo Chanda 71 Gandhi Memorial Museums : Their Role in Spreading the Massage of Gandhiji to the Public AtuI Chandra Bhowmick 90 ^sj^tMm <ft<® waft ftft® ^ i 'simm wf ^t ^swm (?f ^s -sjst *nj51 ftiftoftii 1*!w5m w ‘*fHft’ ’iftft^’ft) pf ftoi'®rfsrmftfte®^ife ftw «*pp ft?w i fttft qjww «pf ^ c’tor ft^Rwn—-ft ^um ws?r « ftsit'jre c’rt^rm, ^<h ^swrffi csm& ft^^re w ft® spn <ftft j#toj %w>\ ftraftim, ftftft ^ ^us ^ 'e^ftw ? ^im <wow ^ owftfta m$ 'ftftsr w w«,W5Tft*w$ftsr wt?^t#5 e®ttfwft®^i fttr<r<j'$Jtw*t^uto ?thw?st 4t®tMt *NWI SW I ^ ^5 ^TT IBh^oW ft RiW 'sisjftfft WtW ft? 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Stone age in Bengal — the Old Stone age artifacts of Bengal — middle stone age and Neolithic tools — their beauty of form and methods of preparation — derivative conclusions regarding cultural contacts with rest of India and beyond India. Stone-age sites of Bengal — Bankura-Purulia, Burdwan etc. Neolithic Sites etc. Begining of Chalcolithic period and civilisation — Pandu Rajar Dhibi — Goswami Khanda — Beauty of terracotta pottery chanel spouted Bowls etc, forms — colour and painted and etched designs on pottery form of metal implements. Possible contacts with other post — Harappait culture — complexes. Copper celts of Bengal — Midnapore and other areas. General artistic appreciation. Illustrations : 1. Line Drawing — 5 Stone tools. 2. Art Plates — 1 Stone Hand Axe 1 Neolithic Celt. 3 Potteries. 3. Map — Pre-histonic and Proto-historic sites of Bengal. DEVELOPMENTS IN EARLY HISTORIC PERIOD Chapter : 2 Bengal in Mauryan Age — General description of art-centres and find spots — nature o: finds — terracottas showing figural art — analysis of style and technique. The general connection with gangetic valley terracottas from other centres of India. Art of Bengal during the Sunga and Kushana Periods —- Nature of finds — monument and structures, terracottas, stone sculpture, pottery forms, Description of find spots — Chandra ketugarh, Tamluk, Mahasthangarh, Bangarh etc. Style and its special leanings. Relation with art- of Udaygiri and Khandagiri of Kharavela’s time. Small terractottas plaques : architecture models, narrative plaques showing jatakas, Stories legends, toycarts, plaques, stone sculpture from North and South Bengal.

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