Journal of Studies on Alcohol 1997: Vol 58 Index

13 Pages·1997·3.8 MB·English

ANNUAL INDEX: VOLUME 58, 1997
Authors
* Indicates book reviewer
** Indicates correspondent
+ Indicates guest editor
Abbott, R. Dobkin, P.L. Kiviahan, D.
Adlaf, E.M. Donovan, M. Klassen, A.D.
Agrawal, S. Drop, M.J. Kornreich, Ch.
Al-Adwani, A. Kuenzi Callan, M.
Alterman, A.I. Eguchi, M. Kunz, J.L.
Ames, G.M. Engs, R.C. Kurtz, E.
Amit, Z. Epstein, E.E.
Erickson, C.K. Labouvie, E.
Baglioni, A. Erickson, D.J. Langenbucher, J.
Baker, E. Lapham, S.C.
Bates, M.E. 531, 617, Fals-Stewart, W. Laurent, J.
Bavly, L. Ferguson, S.A. Le Bon, O.
Berger, D.E. Ferrari, P. Lemmens, P.H.
Birchler, G.R. Finn, P.R. Leroux, B.
Blow, F.C. Fiset, L. Ling, M.
Bondy, S.J. Fortney, J.C. Locke, J.
Boone, E.M. Foss, R.D. Loveland Cook, C.A.
Booth, B.M. Lu, W.
Botvin, G.J. Gershuny, B.S.
Boyle, A.E.L. Gordon, J.R. McCrady, B.S
Brauer, M. Graham, J.W. McKay, J.R.
Brown, J.M. Grant, B.F. McLellan, A.T.
Bucholz, K.K. Greene, M.A. Maguin, E
Bullock, S.L. Grube, J.W. MakelA, P.
Bunn, J.Y. Gruenewald, P.J. Mampunza, S.
Marelich, W.D.
Cacciola, J.S. Ham, H.P. Marowitz, L
Caetano, R. Hannan, P. Marshall, V.W.
Callan, V.J. Harris, T.R. Martin, C.S.
Calzavara, L.M. Hasegawa, A. Martin, S.E.
Cameron, D. Hawkins, J.D. Miller, W.R.
Cardon, L.R. Heather, N. Mizuiri, S.
Carey, K.B. Herd, D. Monto, M.
Carmelli, D. Hernandez, A.C.R. Moore, R.S.
Catalano, R.F. Hill, K.G. Moos, R.H
Catanzaro, S.J. Hill, S.Y. Morgenstern, J.
Chant, D.C. Hirsch, J.A. Mulder, R.T.
Charlebois, P. Hirsch, L.S. Mulvihill, L.E.
Chassin, L. Hoffmann, G. Mundt, J.C.
Cherpitel, C.J. Hou, X. Murphy, C.M.
Choquette, K.A. Howard, M.O. Murphy, J.R.
Chung, T. Humphreys, K. Myers, T.
Cockerill, R. Hussong, A.M.
Cohen, C. Nathan, P.E.
Cook, M.N. Isenhart, C.E. Neale, M.C.
Corey, L.A. Ishigami, M. Neve, R.J.M.
Corrao, G. Ivis, F.J. Newcomb, M.D.
Correia, C.J.
Criqui, M.H. Jones, B.C. O’ Callaghan, F.V.
Cutter, H.S.G. Jones-Webb, R. O'Farrell, T.J.
Joyce, P.R. Ohnishi, T.
DeBord, K.A.
DeCourville, N.H. Kalmijn, J. Pandina, R.J.
De Groote, D. Kaskutas, L.A. Parsons, O.A.
Den Dulk, A. Kendler, K.S. Pelc, I.
DeYoung, D. Kenkel, D.S. Perrine, M.W.
678 JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL / NOVEMBER 1997
Peterson, L 414 Sellman, J.D. 257 Vacher, C.
Poikolainen, K 455 Sher, K.J 414 Valkonen, T
Ponicki, W.R 372 Shore, E.R 297 van Teijlingen, E
Prall, C 291 Short, B. 539 Verbanck, P.
Prescott, C.A 167 Simpson, G.L. 524 Vogel-Sprott, M.
Project MATCH Research Skilling, T.A. 600 Vogeltanz, N.D.
Group 5 Skipper, B.J. 524
Smith, B.R 382 Walker, R.D
Rabow, J Smith, T.L 141, 397, 581 Weisner, C
Ramsay, D.S Snowden, L. 539 Wells, J.K.
Ramsey, S.E Sobell, L.C. 405 Wiesbeck, G.A
Raskin, G Sobell, M.B. 405 Williams, A.F.
Raytek, H Staner, L. 30 Wilsnack, S.C.
Roizen, R Steinhauer, S.R. 428 Windle, M.
Rotgers, F Stillman, F.A. 332* Wirtz, P.W.
Rothen, M Sullivan, P.F. 257 Wood, P.K.
Rubin, E.M Swan, G.E. 182
York, J.L.
Sadava, S.W Tipp, J.E. , 581 Yu, J.
Saiff, E Tonigan, J.S. 358
Schafer, J Torchio, P. 486 Zack, M
Scheier, L.M. Tremblay, R.E. 546 Zambon, A.
Schuckit, M.A Treno, A.J. 372 Zhu, C.
Searles, J.S
ANNUAL INDEX: VOLUME 58, 1997
Subjects
* Indicates book review
** Indicates correspondence
+ Indicates editor’s corner
+ Indicates guest editorial
Aborigines, see Native Americans Alcohol effects (see also Central nervous system [CNS] function;
Abstinence, 582-87 Health effects of alcohol use; Marital interactions; Risk-
alternating with periods of heavy drinking, 581-89 taking behaviors; School-related problems; Work-
contributing to risk for coronary heart disease (CHD), related problems)
458-62 alcoholic amnesia (blackout), 319, 325, 341
protected, 25 anxiety, 30
reasons for, 453-544 assessing, 106-8*, 397-404
violation effect, 356 aversive-defensive behaviors, 85-86
Acetaldehyde, 533 boredom, 51, 57
ACOA Anonymous, 221* daytime somnolence, 30
Addiction Research Foundation, 406 demographic characteristics of, 106-8*
Addiction Severity Index (ASI), 9-11, 23, 240-42, 342-44, 347 depression, 62, 188, 333*
retrospective form, 241 linked with childhood sexual abuse (CSA), 268-69
Adenosine (see also ADP levels; ATP levels) long-term effects of, 232
mediating increased blood flow, 119 difficulty communicating, 83-90
neuromodulary interaction with ethanol, 445* disavowal of responsibility, 83
Adolescent Perceived Events Scale (APES), 645-46 disinhibition
Adoiescents’ alcohol-related problems (see also Alcohol and cognitive impairment, 600-605
involvement) selective, 107*
change, a developmental hallmark, 663-64 socially constructed, 314
children of alcoholics (COAs) hangovers, 41-42
protective factors, testing, 272-79 effect on performance, 38, 44-45
social gains from abusing alcohol, 664 inhibition
stressor vulnerability model, testing, 644-51 of helping behavior, 192, 195
use peaking during adolescence, 638 of sexual activity, 320
ADP levels, 121, 124-25 irritability, 30
Adrenocorticotropin hormone (ACTH) levels, 142 perfectionistic tendencies, 333*
African Americans, see Blacks physical aggression, 83-90
Age differences (see also Adolescents’ alcohol-related problems; physiological, 131, 135-37 (see also Blood alcohol concentra-
College students’ alcohol-related problems) tions [BACs]; Ethanol exposure)
and benefit from treatment, 303-11 on blood pressure (BP), 480-85
older drinkers, career of, 303-11 on thermoregulation, 445*
and sexual function, 44, 46 psychomotor, 135-37
in treatment barriers, 368-70 sleep disorders, 25-36
and workplace problems, 44, 46 apneic episodes, 30, 32
youths more likely to become dependent on alcohol, 472 hypopneic episodes, 30, 32
youths more likely to use alcohol, 472 insomnia, 30
Age of onset, see Alcohol involvement social consequences, 158-59
AIDS stress, 45, 188
alcohol abusers at greater risk for, 312-15, 319 subjective, 135-37
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels, 120-21, 126 tension reduction, 100, 600
Alcohol beverage industry, 454+ Alcohol Expectancy Questionnaire (AEQ)
Alcohol consumption Adolescent Form (AEQ-A), 645-46, 649
assessing validity of current scoring systems, 508-12
timeline follow-back method (TLFB), 358, 364 Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), 8, 24
deterring, 518-23 (see also Control, informal; Interventions) history of, as a social movement, 668-69*
Alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), 532-33 impact on treatment models, 256
Alcohol dependence (AD), 167-81, 471-73 involvement with, 558**
involving prolonged periods of abstinence, 581-89 assessing, 241
measuring, 177 contributing to declining cirrhosis death rates, 492
physiological linked with periodic abstinence, 584-88
a specifier of risk for medical problems, 341-50 a predictor of sobriety, 232, 237, 352-56
predicting, 176 as a mutual-help movement, 554-55*
Alcohol Dependence Scale (ADS), 85-86, 233, 346, 348, 481 Alcohol involvement, 8-9, 22, 24, 208, 471-73 (see also Motives
Alcohol Dependence Treatment Programs (ADTPs), 628 for alcohol use)
680 JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL / NOVEMBER 1997
age of onset, 53-54, 280-90 social factors affecting black men, 81
and heavy drinking, 305-6, 308-11 neighborhood poverty, 539-45
predictive utility of, 280-90, 638-43 women marry fewer problem-drinking spouses than Hispanic,
and subsequent alcoholism, 83 Native American or white women, 577-78
initiation to alcohol use women more likely to have dependence-related problems than
protective factors against, 272-79 white women, 568
Alcohol Involvement Scale, 146 Blood alcohol concentrations (BACs), 37, 120, 126
Alcohol metabolism, 531-32 descending limb of, 132-36, 138
Alcohol oxidase, 532 designating impaired driving, 223**, 671-73**
Alcohol Problems scale, 282 drinking drivers missed at sobriety checkpoints,
Alcohol Research Group, 75 513-17
Alcohol responsivity, see Individual differences in emergency room patients, 323-31
1988 Alcohol Supplement of the National Health Interview Sur- on-site testing of, 537
vey, 464 estimating from saliva, 531-38
Alcohol Treatment Questionnaire (ATQ), 254-56 ethnic differences in, 525-26
Alcohol Use Disorder and Associated Disabilities Interview and overall likelihood of injury, 372-81
Schedule (AUDADIS), 366, 465, 473 Body mass index (BMI), 31, 34
Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), 292-93 Body sway, 142-45
Alcohol Use Inventory (AUT), 9, 60, 524-30 measuring, 132, 134
Alienation Test, 169 Booklet Category Test (BCT), 69-71
Aikaline phosphatase (ALP) levels, 121, 126 short form, 618
Allopurinol (xanthine oxidase inhibitor) function, 396 Borderline personality disorder (BPD), 257-63
a tocopherol, B carotene cancer prevention (ATBC) study, Breath analyzer readings
457-58, 462 and injury in emergency room patients, 323-31
American College Test (ACT), 204-5 reliability of, 533
American Indians, see Native Americans Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI), 52
American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM) Buffering hypotheses, 272-79
Patient Placement Criteria, 239-52, 634 Bystander arousal, 192
Americans with Disabilities Act, 212
Amino acid system effects, 590 Caffeine dependence, see Drinking, environmental factors
Anti-alcohol movement Calcium metabolism altered, 395-96
cresting, 223** California Personality Inventory, 608
Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD), 9, 49-52, 54-55, 57-62, California Psychological Inventory, 9
64, 582, 585, 587 California Verbal Learning Test, 618
and chemical dependency, 220-21* Canada (see also Native Americans)
poor prognosis with, 257-63 heavier drinkers taking less preventive approach to health,
of Type 2 alcoholics, 52, 64-65 474-79
Apneic/hypopneic index (AHI), 33-34 mothers less nurturing towards disruptive sons of male alco-
Areas of Change Questionnaire (AC), 92 holics (SOMAs), 546-53
Asian Americans, alcohol use among Canadian Laboratory Centre for Disease Control, 314
positive sensations from, 131 Carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (CDT) measures, 12
Aspartic aminotransferase (AST) levels, 120-21 C-DIS, see Diagnostic Interview Schedule (DIS)
Assortative mating, see Marital interactions Center for Science in the Public Interest, 223**
Ataxia, static (see also Body sway) Central nervous system (CNS) function, 445*, 590
in children at high risk for alcoholism, 428-34 cortical damage, 67
ATP levels, 120-28 neural adaptation, 334**
Attribute by treatment interaction (ATI) effect, 14, 18 neuronal network, organization of, 67
Attributional Style Questionnaire, 169 neuropsychological measures of, | 1
Austin Maze test, 620 oculomotor function, 134-35
Australia signal transduction, serotonin-stimulated, 60
attitude-behavior theories explaining alcohol use by young Cerebrospinal fluid norepinephrine levels, see Norepinephrine
adults, 502-7 (NE) levels
goal of controlled drinking, 253-56 Change, see Motivation
Autonomic Perceptions Questionnaire (APQ), 292 Childhood Life Events Interview (CLE), 416-17
Availability of alcohol, 107* Childhood stressors
and intergenerational transmission of alcohol abuse,
Beck Depression Inventory, 106* 414-27
Belsky Coding System, 547 sexual abuse (CSA)
Benzodiazepines, see Diazepam detoxification linked to women’s substance abuse, 264-71
Binges, see Drinking, patterns of Children at risk for developing alcohol-related problems, see Risk
Biologically effective dose, 480-81 factors
Blacks, alcohol use among, 565-72 Cholinergic system effects, 590
gender differences in, 75-82 Cleveland Criteria, 240, 251
less likely to become dependent on alcohol than whites, 473 Clinicians
less likely to use alcohol than whites, 472 direct experience of, 220-21*
more likely to persist in alcohol dependency than whites, 472 guide for, 106*, 332-33*
ANNUAL INDEX: VOLUME 58, 1997—SUBJECTS
philosophy of, 5+ Dental Fear Survey, 292
relative effectiveness of, 558** _ Department of Criminal Justice, 574
Cocaine Anonymous (CA), 585, 587 * Department of Labor, 574
Codependents Anonymous, 221* Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) facilities, 8, 84, 92,
Cognitive and Personaiity Factors Family Study (CPFFS), 429 240, 292
Cognitive function Cost Distribution Report, 629
deficits in, 67 effect of alcoholism treatment on utilization of medical ser-
reduced visual event-related potential (ERP) levels, 428-34, vices, 625-37
606-16 expanding long-term treatment programs, 237, 635
impairment in, 8-9, 24, 131-32, 600-605 (see also Central multisite project
nervous system [CNS] function) Dependence, see Alcohol dependence (AD)
reorganization of, 67, 74 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-III),
Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism (COGA), 157, 202-4, 220*, 274-75, 349, 416, 429, 464, 472,
397-404, 582, 588, 607 548, 607
College students’ alcohol-related problems Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-III-
identifying problem drinkers, 100-105 R), 9-11, 31, 33, 68, 85, 132- 33, 157, 169-70, 220*,
patterns of alcohol use among 240, 258-62, 292, 341, 352-56, 416, 464, 472, 582-87,
differences with different academic majors, 436 607, 627-28
predicted by various attitude-behavior theories, 502-7 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV),
predicting academic problems, 200-210 33, 157, 258-59, 262, 334-35**, 341-50, 365-68, 464-73
Commission on Substance Abuse at Colleges and Univer- Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V)
sities, 200 (proposed), 334**
Community resources Diagnostic Interview Schedule (DIS), 52, 59, 202, 204, 240-42,
as predictors of long-term outcome, 232, 237-38 266, 269, 429, 547-48
Community Trials Project, 373 Computerized (C-DIS), 9, 11, 241
Compensatory mechanisms, 120 DIS-III-A, 416
Composite International Diagnostic Interview DIS-IH-R, 132-33, 416-17
Expanded Substance Abuse Model (CIDI-SAM), 342-45, Diazepam detoxification, 31, 35, 142, 144
348-49 Dietary Guidelinefso r Americans, 224**
Substance Abuse Model (CIDI-SAM), 132-33 Digit Symbol Substitution Test, 618, 620
Comprehensive Drinker Profile, 11 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) levels, 60, 591-92,
Conceptual level factor, 8-9, 20, 24 594-98
Confidentiality, guaranteeing, 274 Disease models of alcoholism, 334**, 634
Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS), 85 codependency
Continuous Performance Test (CPT), 428-32 feminist critiques of, 221-22*
Control questioned, 256, 333*
compliance enhancement measures, 23 Dispositional Optimism Scale, 169
formal DMTU (dimethylthiourea) function, 396
tougher new laws, 518-19 Dopamine (DA)
informal, 521-22 metabolites of, see 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC)
perceived, 276 levels; Homovanillic acid (HVA) levels
Controlled drinking (CD), 224**, 253-56 system effects, 590-98
Control orientation in alcoholics, 162-66 Dosing subjects, 133
inpatient versus outpatient, 165 increasing credibility of placebo drinks, 602
treatment effects on, 163 Drink and Drive scale, 282
COPE inventory, 645-46 Drinker Inventory of Consequences (DrInC), 9, 11
Coping Drinking (see also Abstinence; Alcohol effects; Former drinkers;
behavioral, 276 Motives for alcohol use)
cognitive, 277 acceptable behaviors
Corticotropin-releasing factor, 445* determined by social standards, 495-501
Cortisol levels, 142 controlled, 224**, 253-56
Costs of drinking, see Drinking costs of alcohol-related workplace problems, :
Counseling alcoholics, see Clinicians; Therapy models; Treatment self-insurance of firms against, 211-19
programs and driving
Counseling for Alcoholics’ Marriages (CALM) Project, 84, 92 effectiveness of sobriety checkpoints, 513-17
Cross-sectional studies drivers likely to be missed, 515-16
of all alcoholics receiving treatment in VAMCs at one high-tolerant individuals, 132
time, 635 intervention strategies, 191-99
of students’ academic problems, 200-201, 207 predicting recidivism among first DWI offenders, 524-30,
Cross-site reliability studies, 359 671-73**
Cross-tolerance recent successes in California, 518-23, 672**
of alcohol with study drugs, 295 environmental factors
Cultural differences (see also Ethnic differences; individual coffee consumption, 182-90
nationalities) smoking, 182-90
European attitude towards alcohol, 223-24** relation to alcohol dependence, 178
feminist perspective, 221-22* heavy, 67, 71-72
JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL / NOVEMBER 1997
aliernating with periods of abstinence, 581-89 Electrical stimulations
covering up, 38 staircases of, 292
defined, 14, 437 Electrocardiography, 32
drinks per drinking day (DDD), 8, 12-15, 18, 20, 22-23 Electroencephalography, 32 (see also Polysomnography)
percent days abstinent (PDA), 8, 12-16, 18, 20, 22-23 B-band activity, 57
and ethnic differences, 565-72 Electromyography
reliability of open-ended versus closed-ended self-reporting submental, 32
questions, 622-24 Electrooculography, 32
and taking less preventive approach to health, 474-79 Emergency room (ER) patients, alcohol use among, 323-31
warnings against, 372 EM (expectation-maximization) algorithm, 284-85
and workplace problems, 45 Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs)
and overall likelihood of injury, 372-81 in firms that self-insure, 211-19
patterns of (see also Ethnic differences; Gender differences; Empowering women, 222*
Work-related problems) Enzymatic measures of alcohol consumption, 531-38
binges, 83, 310 Epidemiologic Catchment Area (ECA) study, 167-68, 264-65,
drinking at home, 380 274, 464-65, 472
episodic versus steady-drinking, 84, 319 Ethanol Dependence Syndrome scale, 9
and individual histories, 138-39 Ethanol exposure, 142, 445-46*
long-term acute ethanol (AE) administration, 119, 291
predictors of, 231-32, 236-37 biologically effective dose, 480-81
morning drinking, 310 chronic ethanol (CE) administration, 1 19-29
recent trends, 156, 223-24**, 565-72 estrus-cyclicity effects on neurochemical parameters, 594, 596
regional variations in, 323-31, 472-73 mesocorticolimbic dopamine and serotonin systems, effects on,
relapses, 257-63 590-99
liability for, 341-50 microsomal ethanol oxidizing system (MEOS), inducing, 119
remission, 5+ paradigms for, 145, 382-83
criteria for, 334** renal effects of withdrawal, 392-96
solitary drinking, 310 voluntary intake, 382-91
before and during work, 38-39 concentrations determining aversive reactions, 389-91
problem, see Problem drinking Ethnic differences, 40, 75-82, 565-72 (see also individual ethnic
social groups)
cocktail hour disappearing, 223** in adolescent alcohol use, 281
light, 67-68, 71 blacks and Hispanics more likely to persist in alcohol depen-
support for, 8-9, 22, 24-25 dency than whites, 472
at work, 299-302 black women more likely to have dependence-related problems
Drinking-Related Locus of Control (DRIE) scale, 162-66 than white women, 568
Drinking to Cope (DTC) scale, 645-46 defining, 332*
Driving while alcohol-impaired, see Drinking, and driving; Hispanic, Native American and white women marry more
DUI/DWI problem-drinking spouses than black women, 577-78
Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST), 292-93 lowered drug use among some minoritie
DSM-III-R diagnoses, see Structured Clinical Interview for need for more sensitive services treating minority alcohol-
DSM-III-R related problems, 558**
DUI/DWI (driving under the influence/driving while impaired) poor black men more likely to use alcohol than poor white men,
driver's license actions 543-45
value of, 671** poor white men as likely to use alcohol as poor Hispanic
informal interventions in, 191-99 (see also Drinking, and men, 544
driving) stabilization of drinking among minorities, 155, 159
lowering of legal BAC, 223**, 522 in treatment barriers, 367, 369-70
recidivism among first offenders whites as likely to become dependent on alcohol as
predicting with standard measures, 524-30, 671-73** Hispanics, 473
DWI Citation Tracking file, 525, 528 whites more likely to become dependent on alcohol than
Dyadic behavior units (DBUs), 85 blacks, 473
husband-wife interactions, 546 whites more likely to use alcohol than blacks or
mother-son interactions, 546-53 Hispanics, 472
white women heavier drinkers than black women, 78
Early Experience Questionnaire (EEQ), 59 and workplace problems, 44, 46
Education Ethyl alcohol (EtOH), see Ethanol exposure
to delay onset of alcohol use, 288 European Alcohol Action Plan, 486
for initiating discussion of risk factors, 403 Event-related potential (ERP) levels, reduction in, 428-34
for safe and moderate drinking, 224** influence of different incentive conditions, 606-16
of therapists Expectations
concerning periods of abstinence among the alcohol- and alcohol challenge results, 397-404, 605
dependent, 588 current models of
for greater effectiveness, 558** validity in scoring the AEQ, 508-12
Effects of alcohol use, see Alcohol effects influencing a drug’s effects, 291, 295
ANNUAL INDEX: VOLUME 58, 1997—-SUBJECTS 683
Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ), 52 Gamma glutamy| transferase (GGT) levels, 31, 259, 373
EPQ-R, 60 Gamma glutamyl transpeptidase (GGTP), 242 (see also Monitor-
short form, 170-71 ing, liver enzymes)
Gender differences, 8-9, 22, 24, 152 (see also Female alcohol-
Facilitative-enhancing behaviors, 85-86 related problems; Male alcohol-related problems)
Fagerstrom Smoking Questionnaire, 344 in adolescent alcohol use, 280-90
Family History Assessment Module (FHAM), 582, 607 between blacks and whites, 75-82
Family history (FH) effects, 54-57, 59, 64, 131, 170-72, 176, 502 white women heavier drinkers than black women, 78
and attenuated P300 amplitudes in event-related potential in college students’ alcohol use, 439-42
(ERP), 606-16 in effect of being married, 236
children of alcoholics (COAs) in likelihood of being injured, 380
females more likely to report stressors, 424 men more likely to become dependent on alcohol than
versus nonalcoholics (CONAs), 55-56 women, 472
protective factors, 546 men more likely to use alcohol than women, 472
testing, 272-79 power differential between men and women
multigenerational (MFH) among Native Americans, 320
paternal alcoholism, 202, 414-27 and sleep respiratory disorders, 34
versus unigenerational (UFH), 55-56 in treatment barriers, 366, 368, 370
role of childhood stressors, 414-27 in workplace drinking, 297-302
sons of alcoholics (SOAs) in workplace problems, 44
higher levels of undercontrolled behavioral traits, 615 General Household Survey (U.K.), 435
mothers less supportive of disruptive sons of male alcoholics Genetic studies, see Family history (FH) effects
(SOMAs), 546-53 y-glutamy! transpeptidase (GGT) levels, 121, 126
versus nonalcoholics (SONAs), 54-57, 398-404 Glutamate receptors, 445*
risk for alcoholism among SOAs, 141-45 GOT, see Serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transferase (SGOT)
Family History-Research Diagnostic Criteria (FH-RDC), 170, Guilt, see Control, informal
202, 206, 274-75, 415-16
Family organization Halstead Category Test
predictor of outcomes, 277-78 shortened Australian version, 620
Feighner Criteria, 429 Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Battery, 608, 618, 620
Female alcohol-related problems (see also Marital interactions) Hamilton Anxiety Scale,
black women more likely to have dependence-related problems Hamilton Depression Scale, 31, 33
than white women, 568 Harm avoidance (HA) traits, 48-64
Hispanic, Native American and white women marry more Health and Daily Living Questionnaire, 481
problem-drinking spouses than black women, Heaith Attitudes and Practices inventory, 137
577-78 Health Canada, 313
history of female drug use in America, 669* Health effects of alcohol use, 395 (see also Injury, likelihood of;
labeled codependency, 221-22* individual disease conditions)
linked with childhood sexual abuse (CSA), 264-71 beneficial, 453-544, 455-63
need for female-sensitive services, 370, 558**, 669-70* on blood pressure (BP), 480-85
passed on to their children, 669* longer term cumulative effect, 484
predictors of problem drinking and alcohol dependence, cardiovascular disease (CVD), 453%
167-81 morbidity and mortality from, 30
sexual dysfunction, 266 coronary heart disease (CHD), 455-63
white women heavier drinkers than black women, 78 protection through modest alcohol intake, 453-544
Feminist perspectives heavier drinkers taking less preventive approach to health,
in critiquing classic theology, 669* 474-79
in therapy, 222* lagged results in, 486, 493
Field sobriety tests (FSTs) administered, 134 potential years of life lost (PYLL) calculations, 453+
Finland progression of
coronary heart disease (CHD), alcohol effects on, 455-63 more rapid among women, 167
First Nations, see Native Americans risk for future medical problems
Flushing response, see Native Americans physiological alcohol dependence a specifier of, 341-50
Food and Drug Administration (FDA), 4544 Health Interview Survey, 187
Form 90, 11-12 Health maintenance organizations (HMOs)
90-AF (follow-up form), 358 reduction-in-cost studies not generalizable to other treatment
90-Al (intake form), 358-59, 363 settings, 625-26, 633
polydrug version, 363-64 restrictions on treatment durations, 250
90-Q (quick form), 11-12 Heavy drinking, see Drinking
90-T (telephone form), 12 Heavy Drinking scale, 282
reliability of, 358-64 Helping behaviors, see Interventions
Former drinkers Hepatic fibrosis, 119
more likely to take preventive approach to health, 474-79 Heritability, see Family history (FH) effects
Free radical scavengers, 396 S-HIAA levels, see 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid
F-SMAST, see Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test (MAST) (5-HIAA) levels
684 JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL / NOVEMBER 1997
Hispanics, alcohol use among, 565-72 Japanese
as likely to become dependent on alcohol as whites, 473 lighter drinking among, 131
less likely to use alcohol than whites, 472 Journal of Studies on Alcohol (JSA)
more likely to persist in alcohol dependency than guidelines for authors, 117-187, 229-307
whites, 472
poor men as likely to use alcohol as poor white men, 544
Karolinska Scales of Personality, 60
prevalence of alcohol-related problems greater among Hispanic
Kettil Bruun Society for Social and Epidemiological Research on
men than among white men, 567
Alcohol, 554*
social factors affecting Hispanic men
Kupffer cells, 119
neighborhood poverty, 539-45
trend toward increased heavy drinking, 155, 159, 571
women more likely to marry problem-drinking spouses than Labor econometrics, 212
black women, 577-78 Latent growth analysis, 13-14
Hollingshead’s Four Factor Index of Social Status, 430 Legal issues
Homeless, alcohol use among, 330 minimum age of purchase, 107*
Homicide, alcohol-related, 107* Lidocaine
Homosexual alcohol-related problems effectiveness for alcohol abusers, 291
formulating questions about, 316 Life events (LE), reporting of, 411, 415
need for more sensitive services treating, 558** Life Stressors and Social Resources Inventory, 233
Homovanillic acid (HVA) levels, 57, 60, 591-92, 594-98 Lifetime Drinking History (LDH), 304-5, 307, 309, 407
Horizontal gaze nystagmus (HGN) tests, 134 Limb movements, periodic (PLMs)
Hospital studies, see Departinent of Veterans Affairs (VA) facili- during sleep, 32, 35
ties; Emergency room (ER) patients, alcohol use among Liver
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) transmission, 312-15, 319 bioenergetics of, 119-29
seroprevalence studies of, 314 cirrhosis of, alcoholic, 392, 4534
5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) levels, 60, 591-98 recent reductions in, 486-94
Hypermetabolic state, 119 Locus of control concept, 162-66, 257
Hypnotic benzodiazepines, see Diazepam detoxification Longitudinal studies, 233
Hypoxia, 119-29 capturing dynamic processes, 237
centrolobular, 119, 127 of early substance use, 641-42
of ethnic minority data, 155-56
Iconic memory, retrieval from, 428-34 of students’ academic problems, 200
Important People and Activities Instrument, 9 Long-term drinking, see Drinking
Indian Health Service (IHS), 313 Lovelace Comprehensive Screening Program (LCSP), 524-25,
Indians, see Native Americans 528-29
Individual differences
in alcohol responsivity, 130-45, 179 MacAndrew Alcoholism Scale (MAC), 51, 56, 106*, 524-30
experimental dosing, 133 Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS)
measurement reliability, 137-39 in vivo *'P MR spectra, 119-29
in etiology of problem-drinking Male alcohol-related problems (see also Marital interactions)
among adolescents, 652-54 poor black men more likely to use alcohol than poor white men,
Inglefinger rule, 1177 543-45
Inherited factors, see Family history (FH) effects poor white men as likely to use alcohol as poor Hispanic
Initiation to alcohol use, see Alcohol involvement men, 544
Injury, likelihood of prevalence of alcohol-related problems greater among Hispanic
and general drinking patterns, 372-81 men than among white men, 567
in emergency room patients, 323-31 sexual dysfunction, 91-99
Institute for the Study of Drug Dependence, 435 Managed care
Institute of Medicine, 7 restrictions on treatment durations, 250
International Classification of Diseases Code (ICD-9), 475, 486 Marital Adjustment Test (MAT), 85-86, 92-93
ICD-9-CM, 313, 341, 627-28 Marital Interaction Coding System (MICS-IV), 85, 88
ICD-10, 341 Marital interactions
International Collaborative Study of Alcoholics Anonymous aggression, 83-90
(ICSAA), 554* spousal abuse, 88
International studies, 5+, 486-94, 519, 555* divorce, history of, 178
publishing in different languages, 229+ mate similarity
Internet, implications of, 1177 wife’s drinking increases likelihood of marrying a problem-
Interpersonal Dependency Scale, 169 drinking husband, 573-80
Interpersonal Reactivity Index, 169 positive events
Interventions (see also Treatment programs) with increased drinking, 308
active versus passive, 191-99 sexual dissatisfaction, 94
models for, 145, 193 ejaculation frequency, 97-98
moral obligation to help, 192-94 impotence, 91, 97-98
short-term, 231-38 intercourse frequency, 96, 98
targeting elementary and middle school children, 288 spousal collaterals
lowa Dental Control Index, 292-93 better agreement with abusers’ self-reports, 412
ANNUAL INDEX: VOLUME 58, 1997—SUBJECTS
those married more likely to use alcohol than those never tension reduction, 100, 600
married, 472 thrill and adventure seeking, 57
Meaning seeking attribute, 8-9, 24 Multidimensional Personality Questionnaire (MPQ), 50
Media approaches, 454
Medicalizing alcoholism, see Disease models of alcoholism Narcotics Anonymous (NA), 585, 587
Memory, see Iconic memory, retrieval from assessing involvement with, 241
Men (see also Gender differences; Male alcohol-related NAS-NRC Twin Registry, 183, 189
problems) 1992 National Alcohol Follow-up Survey, 540
sense of well-being at work 1984 National Alcohol Survey (NAS), 539-41
affected by family situation, 298 1992 National Alcohol Survey (NAS), 539-40
Mepivicaine National Comorbidity Survey (NCS), 167-68, 464-65, 471-73
effectiveness for alcohol abusers, 292-94 National Council on Alcoholism criteria, 59, 341
Mesocorticolimbic dopamine and serotonin systems, 590-99 National Death Index, 633
3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG) levels, 60 National Drug and Alcohoi Treatment Survey (NDATUS),
Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test (MAST), 51, 85-86, 92-93, 155-56, 159
106*, 304, 406, 524-30, 607 National Health and Social Life Survey (NHSLS), 622
short form (SMAST), 415, 547 National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Twin Study, 188
father’s history adaptation of (F-SMAST), 202, 415-16 National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA),
mother’s history adaptation of (M-SMAST), 415-16 133-34, 514, 673**
Midazolam 1992 National Household Survey on Drug Abuse (NHSDA), 471
effectiveness for alcohol abusers, 291 National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA),
Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory, 106* 5-67, 7, 75, 365, 464-65, 557**, 574, 673**
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), 9, 56, National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), 464, 471, 574
58-59, 106*, 257 National Institute on Mental Health (NIMH), 464
MMPI-1, 525 National Institutes of Health (NIH), 5-6
MMPI-2, 608-9 1992 National Longitudinal Alcohol Epidemiologic Survey
MacAndrews (MAC) scale of, 524-30 (NLAES), 365-67, 464-73
Minorities, see Ethnic differences National Longitudinal Survey of Youth Ages 17-27, 38
Mitochondrial damage, 128, 395-96 National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY), 573-80
Modified Stages of Change Readiness and Treatment Eagerness National Opinion Research Center (NORC) interviewers, 265
Scale (SOCRATES), 352 1985 National Survey of Worksite Health Promotion
Molecular biology, contributions of, 445* Activities, 218
Monitoring 1992 National Survey of Worksite Health Promotion Activities,
liver enzymes, 12, 394 211, 213
microcomputer-controlled data acquisition, 382-91 Native Americans, alcohol use among
noninvasive, 120 blood alcohol concentrations (BACs) in DUI/DWI arresis
posttreatment, 12 higher than Hispanics and non-Hispanic whites, 525-26
Monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity, 57-60 flushing response, 131
Monoamine system effects, central, 590 individual peoples
Moral sense Aleuts, 313
moral obligation to help another, 192-94 Canadian aborigines, 312-22
moral reservations about driving impaired, 521-22 Cree, 312, 315-16
Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD), 223** Navajo, 315
Motivation, 590 Ojibwa, 315-16
cognitive-motivational theory, 100-101, 606-16 prevalence of episodic drinking, 319
readiness to change, 8-9, 20-22, 24-25 resentment towards white man’s “firewater,” 313
shaped by interactions with helpers, 237 stereotypes concerning, 312, 320
Motives for alcohol use (see also Individual differences) women marry more problem-drinking spouses than black
attitude-behavior theories, 502-7 women, 577-78
perceived behavior control (PBC), 503, 505-6 Network support for drinking, see Drinking, social
theory of planned behavior (TPB), 503, 505 Neuropharmacological factors, 445*
theory of reasoned action (TRA), 502-6 Neuropsychological assessments
to become drunk, 314 early in treatment
rationalizations for, 557** stability of, 617-21
compensation, 67-74 Neurotensin (NT) effects, 594
coping Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD), 121, 533
avoidant, 311, 650 Nocturnal myoclonia, 32
instrumental, 654 Nondrinkers, see Abstinence
escape, 101 Noninvasive measures of alcohol consumption, 531-38
experience seeking, 57 Norepinephrine (NE) levels, 60, 395-96
monotony avoidance, 60 Nosologies, future, 341, 349
relief drinking, 325, 341 Novelty-seeking (NS) traits, 48-64, 261
self-medication, 304, 454¢
sensation-seeking, 51 Obsessionality
social learning theory, 13 associated with persistence traits, 262
with adolescents, 644-52 Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 213, 216
686 JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL / NOVEMBER 1997
Office of Substance Abuse Prevention, 224** Psychotherapeutic approaches to addictions, 555-56*
Onset, age of, see Alcohol involvement P300 component amplitude, attenuated, see Event-related poten-
Ontario Health Survey (OHS), 474-75 tial (ERP) levels, reduction in
Outcomes Public policy issues, 107*, 453-54¢
measures of, see Drinking, heavy Purpose in life scale, 9
predictors of (see also Form 90)
long-term, 232, 237-38 Q.E.D.®-A150, 532-37
personality disorders (PD) as, 257-63 specificity for ethanol, 532
Oxymetry, 32 Quantitative-Frequency-Variability Index (QFV), 101-2, 305
Quantity-frequency (Q-F) measures, see Typologies
Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test, 620 Queensland Alcohol and Drug Study Questionnaire, 436
Pain control
in recovering alcoholics, 291-96 Rathus Assertiveness Scale, 257
detection thresholds, 294 Rational Recovery, 333*, 558**
pain thresholds, 294 Rats, studies with, see Ethanol exposure
Paragraph Completion Method, 9 Reasons for Drinking Questionnaire (RFDQ), 102, 104
Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI), 62 Relapse liability, see Drinking, patterns of
Pathologizing alcoholism, see Disease models of alcoholism Relapses, see Drinking, patterns of
Patterns of drinking, see Drinking Religious involvement factor, 171, 176-77, 223**, 232
Pearson Product and Intraclass Correlations, 617 impact of Protestant Reformation, 223**
Perchloric acid (PCA) extracts, analyzing, 120-21, 124-27 Remission, see Drinking, patterns of
Persistence traits, low REM sieep, 30, 35
associated with relapse, 257-63 Renal damage, 392-96
Personal Drinking History Questionnaire (PDHQ), 602 Research Diagnostic Criteria, 233
pH, monitoring intracellular, 120, 124 Retarded Knob Rotation Test, 618
Pharmacokinetic effects, 291-92, 294 (see also Neuropharmaco- Reward dependence (RD) traits, 48-64
logical factors; Psychopharmacotherapies, new) Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test, 620
Phosphate, inorganic (Pi), monitoring, 120-26, 128 Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test, 608-10
Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate hydrolysis, 60, 395 Risk factors
Phosphodiesters (PDEs), monitoring, 120-23 circadian rhythms, 45
Phosphomonoesters (PMEs), monitoring, 120-23, 125-28 inherited, see Family history (FH) effects
Physiological effects, see Alcohol effects intrapsychic factors, 663
Placement criteria, see American Society of Addiction Medicine multiple-factor indices of, 654-55
(ASAM) psychosocial, 280-90
Plasma HVA, see Homovanillic acid (HVA) levels lack of pretreatment readiness to change, 351-57
Platelet MAO, see Monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity and reduced visual event-related potential (ERP) levels
PLMs, see Limb movements, periodic (PLMs) in children, 428-34
Polygene postulate, 183 in FHP men, 606-16
Polysomnography, 32 workplace, 297-302
Polyunsaturated fatty acids Risk-taking behaviors (see also Drinking, and driving)
decreased biosynthesis of, 395 hazards analysis, proportional, 16
Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), 269 reduced by reinforcing sober behavioral standard, 501
Prevention efforts, see Control, informal; Interventions socialization of preventive habits, 518-23
Problem drinking (PD) (see also Marital interactions; Work-re- unsafe sex while inebriated, 312-22
lated problems) formulating questions about, 316
measuring, 146-54 Rotter’s Internal-External Locus of Control Scale, 162, 257
predicting, 167-81 Rutgers Alcohol Problem Index (RAPI), 102-4
seeking help for, 155-61 (see also Treatment programs) Rutgers Health and Human Development Project, 67, 73, 639
Problem solving behaviors, 85
Produktschap Voor Gedistillerde Dranken, 492 Saliva alcohol concentration (SAC), 531-38
Project MATCH, 5-67, 7-14, 22-25, 358-64, 557-58** reliability of measurements, 536-37
Prolactin levels, 142 Save OurSelves, 558**
Prostaglandin (PGI2) production decreased, 395 Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-
Psychiatric Diagnostic Interview, 607 Aged Children (K-SADS), 430
Psychiatric severity factor, 8-9, 18-20, 22-25 (see also Antisocial School-related problems, 200-210
personality disorder [ASPD]) Scotland
Psychobiological model, 258 patterns of alcohol use, 442
Psychodynamic formulations, 220* among college students, 435-44
Psychological Maladjustment Scale, 257 Secular Organizations for Sobriety, 558**
Psychomotor performance, 495-501 Seeking of Noetic Goals test, 9
Psychopathology Self-Analysis Questionnaire, 257
and alcohol use, 170, 176 (see also Psychiatric severity factor) Self-awareness
of children at risk for alcoholism, 428-34 a protective factor, 273
Psychopharmacotherapies, new, 262 Self-Awareness and Consciousness Scale, 275
Psychosocial dimensions of placement, 239-52 Self-Esteem Scale, 169
predictive validity issue, 249 Self-Help Beliefs and Behaviors instrument, 241