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Journal of Applied Physiology 1998: Vol 84 Table of Contents PDF

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Contents of Volume 84 No. 1. JANUARY 1998 THIS MONTH IN THE JOURNAL ENVIRONMENT Increasing maximal heart rate increases maximal O, uptake in rats acclimatized to simulated altitude N. C. Gonzalez, R. L. Clancy, Y. Moue, and J.-P. Richalet Hypohydration and thermoregulation in cold air C. O’Brien, A. J. Young, and M. N. Sawka Hypoxic ventilatory sensitivity in men is not reduced by prolonged hyperoxia (Predictive Studies V and V1) R. Gelfand, C. J. Lambertsen, J. M. Clark, and E. Hopkin Effect of oxygen tension and rate of pressure reduction during decompression on central gas bubbles R. E. Reinertsen, V. Flook, S. Koteng, and A. O. Brubakk EXERCISE AND MUSCLE Effects of voluntary activity and genetic selection on aerobic capacity in house mice (Mus domesticus) J. G. Swallow, T. Garland, Jr., P. A. Carter, W.-Z. Zhan, and G. C. Sieck Skeletal muscle ECF pH error signal for exercise ventilatory control A. B, Evans, L. W. Tsai, D. A. Oelberg, H. Kazemi, and D. M. Systrom Stretch-shorten cycle compared with isometric preload: contributions to enhanced muscular performance A. D. Walshe, G. J. Wilson, and G. J. C. Ettema Impact of resistance exercise during bed rest on skeletal muscle sarcopenia and myosin isoform distribution M. M. Bamman, M. S. F. Clarke, D. L. Feeback, R. J. Talmadge, B. R. Stevens, S.A. Lieberman, and M. C. Greenisen Neuromuscular drive and force production are not altered during bilateral contractions J. M. Jakobi and E. Cafarelli Contractile function of single muscle fibers after hindlimb unweighting in aged rats L. V. Thompson and J. A. Shoeman Potentiation of in vitro concentric work in mouse fast muscle R. W. Grange, R. Vandenboom, J. Xeni, and M. E. Houston Does adipose tissue influence bioelectric impedance in obese men and women? R. N. Baumgartner, R. Ross, and S. B. Heymsfield Older adults can maximally activate the biceps brachii muscle by voluntary command S. J. De Serres and R. M. Enoka Neuromuscular fatigue after maximal stretch-shortening cycle exercise V. Strojnik and P. V. Komi A modified Bessel filter for amplitude demodulation of respiratory electromyograms (SPECIAL COMMUNICATION) R. S. Platt, E. A. Hajduk, M. Huiliger, and P. A. Easton METABOLISM Low energy availability, not stress of exercise, alters LH pulsatility in exercising women A. B. Loucks, M. Verdun, and E. M. Heath A moderate glycemic meal before endurance exercise can enhance performance J. P. Kirwan, D. O’Gorman, and W. J. Evans Effects of gender on resting leg blood flow: implications for measurement of regional substrate oxidation M. D. Jensen, T. T. Nguyen, A. H. Mijares, C. M. Johnson, and M. J. Murray Alterations in myocardial signal transduction due to aging and chronic dynamic exercise D.A. Roth, C. D. White, D. A. Podolin, and R. S. Mazzeo Exercise training restores decreased cellular immune functions in obese Zucker rats S. Moriguchi, M. Kato, K. Sakai, S. Yamamoto, and E. Shimizu Validity of heart rate, pedometry, and accelerometry for predicting the energy cost of children’s activities R. G. Eston, A. V. Rowlands, and D. K. Ingledew Preliminary evidence that DEXA provides an accurate assessment of body composition (SPECIAL COMMUNICATION ) W. M. Kohrt Does bioelectrical impedance analysis predict composition independently of anthropometry? (LETTERS TO THE EDITOR) R. B. Mazess; D. Bracco and Y. Schutz CONTROL OF BREATHING, CIRCULATION, AND TEMPERATURE Control of breathing during sleep assessed by proportional assist ventilation S. Meza, E. Giannouli, and M. Younes Stimulation of vagal pulmonary C fibers by inhaled wood smoke in rats C. J. Lai and Y. R. Kou Effects of CO.-HCO; on catecholamine efflux from cat carotid body R. Iturriaga and J. Alcayaga Fetal sheep adrenal blood flow responses to hypoxemia after splanchnicotomy using fluorescent microspheres L. F. Buchwalder, M. Lin, T. J. McDonald, and P. W. Nathanielsz Cardiovascular and humoral responses to sustained muscle metaboreflex activation in humans T. Nishiyasu, N. Tan, K. Morimoto, R. Sone, and N. Murakami Breathing of awake goats during prolonged dysfunction of caudal M ventrolateral medullary neurons H. V. Forster, L. G. Pan, T. F. Lowry, T. Feroah, W. M. Gershan, A. A. Whaley, M. M. Forster, and B. Sprtel Effects of NREM sleep on dynamic within-breath changes in upper airway patency in humans M. J. Morrell and M.S. Badr Aroie for gastrointestinal endotoxins in enhancement of heat tolerance by physical fitness S. Sakurada and J. R. S. Hales Mechanism controlling sleep organization of the obese Zucker rats D. Megirian, J. Dmochowski, and G. A. Farkas An induced blood pressure rise does not alter upper airway resistance in sleeping humans C. R. Wilson, S. Manchanda, D. Crabtree, J. B. Skatrud, and J. A. Dempsey Forearm training reduces the exercise pressor reflex during ischemic rhythmic handgrip S. Mostoufi-Moab, E. J. Widmaier, J. A. Cornett, K. Gray, and L. I. Sinoway Prediction of hemorrhagic blood loss with a genetic algorithm neural network (MODELING IN PHYSIOLOGY) M. F. Jefferson, N. Pendleton, S. Mohamed, E. Kirkman, R. A. Little, S. B. Lucas, and M. A. Horan CELLULAR ASPECTS OF LUNG FUNCTION Alterations in the surface properties of lung surfactant in the torpid marsupial Sminthopsis crassicaudata O. V. Lopatko, S. Orgeig, C. B. Daniels, and D. Palmer Supercritical fluid-aerosolized vitamin E pretreatment decreases leak in isolated oxidant-perfused rat lungs B. M. Hybertson, R. P. Kitlowski, E. K. Jepson, and J. E. Repine SYSTEMIC CIRCULATION AND FLUID BALANCE Choroida) readaptation to gravity in rats after spaceflight and head-down tilt J. Davet, B. Clavel, L. Datas, L. Mani-Ponset, D. Maurel, S. Herbuté, M. Viso, W. Hinds, J. Jarvi, and J. Gabrion Is urodilatin the missing link in exercise-dependent renal sodium retention? W. Schmidt, A. Bub, M. Meyer, T: Weiss, G. Schneider, N. Maassen, and W. G. Forssmann Ovalbumin increases macromolecular efflux from the in situ nasal mucosa of allergic hamsters X.-P. Gao, S. R. Akhter, and [. Rubinstein Non-cAMP-mediated bronchial arterial vasodilation in response to inhaled B-agonists P. Carvalho, S. R. Johnson, and N. B. Charan GAS EXCHANGE, MECHANICS, AND AIRWAYS Relationship between airway microvascular leakage, edema, and baseline airway functions M. Matheson, A.-C. Rynell, M. McClean, and N. Berend Cardiopulmonary effects of inhaled nitric oxide in normal dogs and during £. coli pneumonia and sepsis Z. M. N. Quezado, C. Natanson, W. Karzai, R. L. Danner, C. A. Koev, Y. Fitz, D. P. Dolan, S. Richmond, S. M. Banks, L. Wilson, and P. Q. Eichacker Inhibition of allergic airway responses by inhaled low-molecular-weight heparins: molecular-weight dependence J. Martinez-Salas, R. Mendelssohn, W. M. Abraham, B. Hsiao, and T. Ahmed Multiple-breath washin of helium and sulfur hexafluoride in sustained microgravity G. K. Prisk, A. R. Elliott, H. J. B. Guy, S. Verbanck, M. Paiva, and J. B. West Muscle fiber architecture of the dog diaphragm A. M. Boriek, C. C. Miller III, and J. R. Rodarte High-frequency partial liquid ventilation in respiratory distress syndrome: hemodynamics and gas exchange M. Sukumar, M. Bommaraju, J. E. Fisher, F. C. Morin III, M. C. Papo, B. P. Fuhrman, L. J. Hernan, and C. L. Leach Design and calibration of unicapillary pneumotachographs A. Giannella-Neto, C. Bellido, R. B. Barbosa, and M. F. V. Meio A comprehensive equation for the pulmonary pressure-volume curve (RAPID COMMUNICATION) J. G. Venegas, R. S. Harris, and B. A. Simon PULMONARY CIRCULATION AND LUNG FLUID BALANCE Effect of selective phosphodiesterase inhibitors on response of ovine pulmonary arteries to prostaglandin E» Y. Gao, J.-F. Tolsa, H. Shen, and J. U. Raj Stop-flow studies of distribution of filtration in rat lungs W. Lin, E. Jacobs, R. M. Schapira, K. Presberg, and R. M. Effros Anatomic distribution of pulmonary vascular compliance R. G. Presson, Jr., S. H. Audi, C. C. Hanger, G. M. Zenk, R. A. Sidner, J. H. Linehan, W. W. Wagner, Jr., and C. A. Dawson No. 2. FEBRUARY 1998 THIS MONTH IN THE JOURNAL INVITED REVIEW The alcohol breath test—a review M. P. Hlastala INVITED EDITORIAL Invited Editorial on “Importance of the lactate anion in control of breathing” R. F. Fregosi ENVIRONMENT Effect of microgravity on the expression of mitochondrial enzymes in rat cardiac and skeletal muscles M. K. Connor and D. A. Hood EXERCISE AND MUSCLE Hypochlorous acid inhibits Ca2+-ATPase from skeletal muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum T. G. Favero, D. Colter, P. F. Hooper, and J. J. Abramson Sprint training, in vitro and in vivo muscle function, and myosin heavy chain expression S. D. R. Harridge, R. Bottinelli, M. Canepari, M. Pellegrino, C. Reggiani, M. Esbjérnsson, P. D. Balsom, and B. Saltin Effect of resistance exercise training on cortical and cancellous bone in mature male rats K. C. Westerlind, J. D. Fluckey, S. E. Gordon, W. J. Kraemer, P. A. Farrell, and R. T. Turner Effects of 4 wk of hindlimb suspension on skeletal muscle mitochondrial respiration in rats F. Yajid, J. G. Mercier, B. M. Mercier, H.D ubouchaud, and C. Préfaut Normal forces and myofibrillar disruption after repeated eccentric exercise T. Hortobdgyi, J. Houmard, D. Fraser, R. Dudek, J. Lambert, and J. Tracy Sprint training attenuates myocyte hypertrophy and improves Ca2+ homeostasis in postinfarction myocytes X.-Q. Zhang, Y.-C. Ng, T. I. Musch, R. L. Moore, R. Zelis, and J. Y. Cheung Influence of age and gender on cardiac output-Vo, relationships during submaximal cycle ergometry D.N. Proctor, K. C. Beck, P. H. Shen, T. J. Eickhoff, J. R. Halliwill, and M. J. Joyner METABOLISM Effect of epinephrine on muscle glycogenolysis during exercise in trained men M.A. Febbraio, D. L. Lambert, R. L. Starkie, J. Proietto, and M. Hargreaves Removal of a dimeric form of surfactant protein C from mouse lungs: its acceleration by reduction Z.-Y. Li, Y. Suzuki, M. Kurozumi, H.-Q. Shen, and C.-X. Duan Effects of meals on objective and subjective measures of daytime sleepiness A. S. Wells, N. W. Read, C. Idzikowski, and J. Jones Kinetic analysis and comparison of uptake, distribution, and excretion of 4°V-labeled compounds in rats I. A. Setyawati, K. H. Thompson, V. G. Yuen, Y. Sun, M. Battell, D. M. Lyster, C. Vo, T. J. Ruth, S. Zeisler, J. H. McNeill, and C. Orvig Effects of hormone replacement on growth hormone and prolactin exercise responses in postmenopausal women R. R. Kraemer, L. G. Johnson, R. Haltom, G. R. Kraemer, H. Gaines, M. Drapcho, T: Gimple, and V. D. Castracane CONTROL OF BREATHING, CIRCULATION, AND TEMPERATURE Importance of the lactate anion in control of breathing T. Hardarson, J. O. Skarphedinsson, and T. Sveinsson Role of pulmonary C fibers in adenosine-induced respiratory inhibition in anesthetized rats K. Kwong, J.-L. Hong, R. F. Morton, and L.-Y. Lee Human ventilatory response to 8 h of euoxic hypercapnia J. G. Tansley, M. E. F. Pedersen, C. Clar, and P. A. Robbins Neck afferents and muscle sympathetic activity in humans: implications for the vestibulosympathetic reflex C. A. Ray and K. M. Hume Reflex responses to regional venous pooling during lower body negative pressure in humans J. R. Halliwill, L. A. Lawler, T. J. Eickhoff, M. J. Joyner, and S. L. Mulvagh Upper airway muscle activity and upper airway resistance in young adults during sleep K. G. Henke Age and gender dependency of baroreflex sensitivity in healthy subjects T. Laitinen, J. Hartikainen, E. Vanninen, L. Niskanen, G. Geelen, and E. Lansimies Sympathetic discharge and vascular resistance after bed rest J. K. Shoemaker, C. S. Hogeman, U. A. Leuenberger, M. D. Herr, K. Gray, D. H. Silber, and L. I. Sinoway Cardiorespiratory responses to systemic administration of a protein kinase C inhibitor in conscious rats D. Gozal, G. R. Graff, J. E. Torres, S. G. Khicha, G. S. Nayak, N. Simakajornboon, and E. Gozal Hypoxia, temperature, and pH/CO, effects on respiratory discharge from a turtle brain stem preparation S. M. Johnson, R. A. Johnson, and G. S. Mitchell Laryngeal and abdominal muscle electrical activity during periodic breathing in nonsedated lambs I. Kianicka, V. Diaz, S. Renolleau, E. Canet, and J.-P. Praud Skeletal muscle chemoreflex and pH; in exercise ventilatory control D. A. Oelberg, A. B. Evans, M. I. Hrovat, P. P. Pappagianopoulos, S. Patz, and D. M. Systrom Forearm blood flow responses to handgripping after local neuromuscular blockade (RAPID COMMUNICATION) C. K. Dyke, N. M. Dietz, R. L. Lennon, D. O. Warner, and M. J. Joyner CELLULAR ASPECTS OF LUNG FUNCTION Plasma extravasation through neuronal stimulation in human nasal mucosa in the setting of allergic rhinitis A. M. Sanico, S. Atsuta, D. Proud, and A. Togias SYSTEMIC CIRCULATION AND FLUID BALANCE Albumin synthesis after intense intermittent exercise in human subjects R. C. Yang, G. W. Mack, R. R. Wolfe, and E. R. Nadel Arginine in burn injurv improves cardiac performance and prevents bacterial translocation J. W. Horton, J. White, D. Maass, and B. Sanders GAS EXCHANGE, MECHANICS, AND AIRWAYS Selective stimulation of jugular ganglion afferent neurons in guinea pig airways by hypertonic saline K. E. Pedersen, S. N. Meeker, M. M. Riccio, and B. J. Undem Sleep apnea in obese miniature pigs R. P. Lonergan III, J. C. Ware, R. L. Atkinson, W. C. Winter, and P. M. Suratt Partitioning of airway and respiratory tissue mechanical impedances by body plethysmography R. Peslin and C. Duvivier Mechanical advantage of the canine triangularis sterni A. De Troyer and A. Legrand Pulmonary diffusing capacities for oxygen-labeled CO, and nitric oxide in rabbits H. Heller, G. Fuchs, and K.-D. Schuster Perfluorochemical rescue after surfactant treatment: effect of perflubron dose and ventilatory frequency M. R. Wolfson, N. E. Kechner, R. F. Roache, J.-P. DeChadarevian, H. E. Friss, S. D. Rubenstein, and T. H. Shaffer Cardiogenic oscillation phase relationships during single-breath tests performed in microgravity A.-M. Lauzon, A. R. Elliott, M. Paiva, J. B. West, and G. K. Prisk Kinetics of CO, excretion and intravascular pH disequilibria during carbonic anhydrase inhibition V. Cardenas, Jr., T. A.H eming, and A. Bidani Parameter estimation and confidence intervals for Xe-CT ventilation studies: a Monte Carlo approach (MODELING IN PHYSIOLOGY) B. A. Simon, C. Marcucci, M. Fung, and S. R. Lele Controlled dissolution from wax-coated aerosol particles in canine lungs (SPECIAL COMMUNICATION) R.S. Pillai, D. B. Yeates, I. F. Miller, and A. J. Hickey Electrical impedance tomography can monitor dynamic hyperinflation in dogs (SPECIAL COMMUNICATION) A. Adler, N. Shinozuka, Y. Berthiaume, R. Guardo, and J. H. T. Bates A miniature mechanical ventilator for newborn mice (SPECIAL COMMUNICATION) K. Kolandaivelu and C.-S. Poon PULMONARY CIRCULATION AND LUNG FLUID BALANCE Pulmonary vasodilation by nitric oxide gas and prodrug aerosols in acute pulmonary hypertension C. Adrie, F. Ichinose, A. Holzmann, L. Keefer, W. E. Hurford, and W. M. Zapol Pulmonary disposition of lipophilic amine compounds in the isolated perfused rabbit lung S. H. Audi, C. A. Dawson, J. H. Linehan, G. S. Krenz, S. B. Ahif, and D. L. Roerig Effect of neuropeptide Y on hemodynamics of the rabbit lung S.A. Lang and M. B. Maron Perfusion technique determines alveolar fluid resorption rate in the isolated perfused rat lung (SPECIAL COMMUNICATION) J. M. Lasnier, D. H. Ingbar, E. P. Carter, K. Wilson, S. McKnite, K. G. Lurie, and O. D. Wangensteen a-Adrenoreceptor influences on liquid movements by in vitro lungs from fetal guinea pigs (SPECIAL COMMUNICATION) -§. Doe and A. M. Perks No. 3. MARCH 1998 THIS MONTH IN THE JOURNAL INVITED EDITORIAL Invited Editorial on “Oxygen transport in conscious newborn dogs during hypoxic hypometabolism” H. Gautier ENVIRONMENT Effect of reactive oxygen species on K* contractures in the rat diaphragm J. M. Lawler, Z. Hu, and W. S. Barnes Similar hypoxic ventilatory responses in sea-level natives and high-altitude Andean natives living at sea level M. Vargas, F. Leén-Velarde, C. Monge-C., J.-A. Palacios, and P. A. Robbins EXERCISE AND MUSCLE Rapid reversal of adaptive increases in muscle GLUT-4 and glucose transport capacity after training cessation H. H. Host, P. A. Hansen, L. A. Nolte, M. M. Chen, and J. O. Holloszy Vasoconstrictor responses of coronary resistance arteries in exercise-trained pigs M. H. Laughlin and J. M. Muller Time course of changes in capillarization in hypertrophied rat plantaris muscle M. J. Plyley, B. J.O lmstead, and E. G. Noble Modeling developmental changes in strength and aerobic power in children A. M. Nevill, R. L. Holder, A. Baxter-Jones, J. M. Round, and D. A. Jones Effects of emphysema on diaphragm blood flow during exercise W. L. Sexton and D. C. Poole Increased Voomax With right-shifted Hb-O, dissociation curve at a constant O, delivery in dog muscle in situ R. S. Richardson, K. Tagore, L. J. Haseler, M. Jordan, and P. D. Wagner Nerve-responsive troponin I slow promoter does not respond to unloading D.S. Criswell, V. R. M. Hodgson, E. C. Hardeman, and F. W. Booth METABOLISM Oxygen transport in conscious newborn dogs during hypoxic hypometabolism C. V. Rohlicek, C. Saiki, T. Matsuoka, and J. P. Mortola Mitochondrial redox state as a potential detector of liver dysoxia in vivo M. K. Dishart, R. Schlichtig, T. I. Tonnessen, R. A. Rozenfeld, E. Simplaceanu, D. Williams, and T. J. P. Gayowski Influence of differing macronutrient intakes on muscle glycogen resynthesis after resistance exercise B. D. Roy and M. A. Tarnopolsky Comparison of traditional measurements with macroglycogen and proglycogen analysis of muscle glycogen K. B. Adamo and T. E. Graham Metabolic effects of low cortisol during exercise in humans P. Del Corral, E. T. Howley, M. Hartsell, M. Ashraf, and M. S. Younger Training intensity-dependent and tissue-specific increases in lactate uptake and MCT-1 in heart and muscle S. K. Baker, K. J. A.M cCullagh, and A. Bonen CONTROL OF BREATHING, CIRCULATION, AND TEMPERATURE Depressed ventilatory response to hypoxia in hypothermic newborn piglets: role of glutamate A. McCormick, C. Suguihara, J. Huang, C. Devia, D. Hehre, J. H. Bruce, and E. Bancalari NMDA receptors mediate peripheral chemoreceptor afferent input in the conscious rat P. J. Ohtake, J. E. Torres, Y. M. Gozal, G. R. Graff, and D. Gozal Physiological control of a total artificial heart: conductance- and arterial pressure-based control Y. Abe, T: Chinzei, K. Mabuchi, A. J. Snyder, T. Isoyama, K. Imanishi, T. Yonezawa, H. Matsuura, A. Kouno, T. Ono, K. Atsumi, I. Fujimasa, and K. Imachi Brain and abdominal temperatures at fatigue in rats exercising in the heat A. Fuller, R. N. Carter, and D. Mitchell Activity of medullary respiratory neurons during ventilator-induced apnea in sleep and wakefulness J. Orem and E. H. Vidruk Distribution of coronary arterial capacitance in a canine model A. S. Lader, R. S. Smith, G. C. Phillips, J. E.M cNamee, and F. L. Abel Upper airway muscle activity in normal women: influence of hormonal status R. M. Popovic and D. P. White Effect of upper airway negative pressure on inspiratory drive during sleep P. R. Eastwood, A. K. Curran, C. A. Smith, and J. A. Dempsey Application of negative expiratory pressure during expiration and activity of genioglossus in humans C. Tantucci, S. Mehiri, A. Duguet, T. Similowski, I. Arnulf, M. Zelter, J.-P. Derenne, and J. Milic-Emili SYSTEMIC CIRCULATION AND FLUID BALANCE NO does not mediate inhibitory neural responses in sheep airway and bronchial vascular smooth muscle E. M. Baile, K. McKay, L. Wang, T. R. Bai, and P. D. Paré F-cell shift and protein loss strongly affect validity of PV reductions indicated by Hb/Hct and plasma proteins J. Lundvall and P. Lindgren Capillary and arteriolar responses to local vasodilators are impaired in a rat model of sepsis K. Tyml, J. Yu, and D. G. McCormack Effect of standing on neurohumoral responses and plasma volume in healthy subjects G. Jacob, A. C. Ertl, J. R. Shannon, R. Furlan, R. M. Robertson, and D. Robertson GAS EXCHANGE, MECHANICS, AND AIRWAYS Does an acute COPD crisis modify the cardiorespiratory and ventilatory adjustments to exercise in horses? T. Art, D. H. Duvivier, D. Votion, N. Anciaux, S. Vandenput, W. M. Bayly, and P. Lekeux Evaluation of a forced oscillation method to measure thoracic gas volume R. Peslin and C. Duvivier Respiratory muscle activity in the assessment of bronchial responsiveness in asthmatic children A. B. Sprikkelman, L. A. Van Eykern, M. S. Lourens, H. S. A. Heymans, and W. M. C. Van Aalderen Acoustic reflections during rhinometry: spatial resolution and sound loss O. Hilberg, B. Lyholm, A. Michelsen, O. F. Pedersen, O. Jacobsen Parallel airways inhomogeneity and lung tissue mechanics in transition to constricted state in rabbits P. V. Romero, B. Rodriguez, J. Lopez-Aguilar, and F. Manresa Role of metabolic gases in bubble formation during hypobaric exposures (MODELING IN PHYSIOLOGY) P. P. Foster, J. Conkin, M. R. Powell, J. M. Waligora, and R. S. Chhikara Probabilistic models of the role of oxygen in human decompression sickness (MODELING IN PHYSIOLOGY) E. C. Parker, S. S. Survanshi, P. B. Massell, and P. K. Weathersby PULMONARY CIRCULATION AND LUNG FLUID BALANCE Pulmonary fluid extraction and osmotic conductance, oK, measured in vivo J. M. Karch and J.-S. Lee Effects of anaphylaxis mediators on partitioned pulmonary vascular resistance during ragweed shock in dogs S.N. Mink, A. Becker, H. Unruh, and W. Kepron Protective effects of intravascular pressure and nitric oxide in ischemic lung injury P. M. Becker, W. Buchanan, and J. T. Sylvester Effects of pulmonary embolism on pulmonary vascular impedance in dogs and minipigs M. Maggiorini, S. Brimioulle, D. De Canniere, M. Delcroix, and R. Naeije Perfusion heterogeneity in the pulmonary acinus N. Tanabe, T: M. Todoran, G. M. Zenk, B. R. Bunton, W. W. Wagner, Jr., and R. G. Presson, Jr. Effect of reduced bronchial circulation on lung fluid flux after smoke inhalation in sheep H. Sakurai, R. Johnigan, Y. Kikuchi, M. Harada, L. D. Traber, and D. L. Traber Effect of hypoxia on pulmonary blood flow-segmental vascular resistance relationship in perfused cat lungs H. Toga, H. Okazaki, M. Ishigaki, T. Noguchi, J. Huang, T. Fukunaga, Y. Nagasaka, K. Takahashi, and N. Ohya Blood flow vs. venous pressure effects on filtration coefficient in oleic acid-injured lung D. Anglade, M. Corboz, A. Menaouar, J. C. Parker, S. Sanou, S. Bayat, G. Benchetrit, and F. A. Grimbert Viral respiratory infection increases susceptibility of young rats to hypoxia-induced pulmonary edema T. C. Carpenter, J. T. Reeves, and A. G. Durmowicz Appropriate background correction for DTPA aerosol clearance (SPECIAL COMMUNICATICN) G. R. Mason, A. M. Peters, M. J. Myers, and J. M. B. Hughes No. 4. APRIL 1998 THIS MONTH IN THE JOURNAL INVITED EDITORIAL Invited Editorial on “Gadolinium prevents high airway pressure-induced permeability increases in isolated rat lungs” F.-R. E. Curry ENVIRONMENT Catecholamine response during 12 days of high-altitude exposure (4,300 m) in women R. S. Mazzeo, A. Child, G. E. Butterfield, J. T. Mawson, S. Zamudio, and L. G. Moore Exposing guinea pigs to ozone for 1 wk enhances responsiveness of rapidly adapting receptors J. P. Joad, K. S. Kott, and A. C. Bonham Polycythemic responses to hypoxia: molecular and genetic mechanisms of chronic mountain sickness L. C. Ou, S. Salceda, S. J. Schuster, L. M. Dunnack, T. Brink-Johnsen, J. Chen, and J. C. Leiter EXERCISE AND MUSCLE Absence of myofibrillar creatine kinase and diaphragm isometric function during repetitive activation J. J. LaBella, M. J. Daood, A. P. Koretsky, B. B. Roman, G. C. Sieck, B. Wieringa, and J. F. Watchko Effect of muscle glycogen content on exercise-induced changes in muscle T2 times T: B. Price and J. C. Gore Effects of mode and carbohydrate on the granulocyte and monocyte response to intensive, prolonged exercise D.C. Nieman, S. L. Nehlsen-Cannarella, 0. R. Fagoaga, D. A. Henson, A. Utter, J. M. Davis, F- Williams, and D. E. Butterworth {sotonic contractile and fatigue properties of developing rat diaphragm muscle W.-Z. Zhan, J. F. Watchko, Y. S. Prakash, and G. C. Sieck Changes in agonist-antagonist EMG, muscle CSA, and force during strength training in middle-aged and older people K. Hakkinen, M. Kallinen, M. Izquierdo, K. Jokelainen, H. Lassila, E. Malkid, W. J. Kraemer, R. U. Newton, and M. Alen Myogenin, MyoD, and myosin expression after pharmacologically and surgically induced hypertrophy P. E. Mozdziak, M. L. Greaser, and E. Schultz Role of extracellular (Ca?*] in fatigue of isolated mammalian skeletal muscle S. P. Cairns, W. A. Hing, J. R. Slack, R. G. Mills, and D. S. Loiselle Maintenance of myonuclear domain size in rat soleus after overload and growth hormone/IGF-I treatment G. BE. McCall, D. L. Allen, J. K. Linderman, R. E.. Grindeland, R. R. Roy, V. R. Mukku, and V. R. Edgerton Free mobilization and low- to high-intensity exercise in immobilization-induced muscle atrophy P. Kannus, L. Jozsa, T. L. N. Jérvinen, M. Kovist, T. Vieno, T. A. H. Jdrvinen, A. Natri, and M. Jérvinen Skeletal muscle afferent regulation of bioassayable growth hormone in the rat pituitary K. L. Gosselink, R. E. Grindeland, R. R. Roy, H. Zhong, A. J. Bigbee, £. J. Grossman, and V. R. Edgerton METABOLISM Pharmacokinetics, immunogenicity, and efficacy of dimeric TNFR binding proteins in healthy and bacteremic baboon C. C. Solorzano, A. Kaibara, P. J. Hess, P. D. Edwards, R. Ksontini, A. Abouhamze, S. McDaniel, J. Frazier, D. Trujillo, G. Kieft, J. Seely, T. Kohno, M. E. Cosenza, M. Clare-Salzler, S. L. D. MacKay, S. W. Martin, L. L. Moldawer, and C. K. Edwards III Aerobic exercise maintains regional bone mineral density during weight loss in postmenopausal women A. S. Ryan, B. J. Nicklas, and K. E. Dennis Diet-induced insulin resistance precedes other aspects of the metabolic syndrome R. J. Barnard, C. K. Roberts, S. M. Varon, and J. J. Berger Energy metabolism in sedentary and active 49- to 70-yr-old women R. T. Withers, D. A. Smith, R. C. Tucker, M. Brinkman, and D. G. 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Marchal Inhibitory effect of inhaled wood smoke on the discharge of pulmonary stretch receptors in rats C. J. Lai and Y. R. Kou Functional magnetic stimulation of expiratory muscles: a noninvasive and new method for restoring cough V. W. H. Lin, C. Hsieh, I. N. Hsiao, and J. Canfield Central interaction between carotid baroreceptors and skeletal muscle receptors inhibits sympathoexcitation J. T: Potts, G. A. Hand, J. Li, and J. H. Mitchell Differential respiratory muscle recruitment induced by clonidine in awake goats M. S. Hedrick, M. R. Dwinell, P. L. Janssen, J. Pizarro, and G. E. Bisgard Exercise training increases K*-channel contribution to regulation of coronary arterial tone D. K. Bowles, M. H. Laughlin, and M. Sturek Time course of sympathovagal imbalance and left ventricular dysfunction in conscious dogs with heart failure H. Ishise, H. Asanoi, S. Ishizaka, S. Joho, T. Kameyama, K. Umeno, and H. Inoue

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