Journal of Aerosol Science 1997: Vol 28 Table of Contents

28 Pages·1997·8.5 MB·English

CONTENTS
NUMBER 1
A. A. KOKHANOVSKY 1 Optical properties of aerosol particles: a review
and E. P. ZEGE of approximate analytical solutions
D. Bropay, M. FICHMAN, 23 Motion of diffusionless particles in vertical
M. SHAPIRO and C. GUTFINGER stagnation flows—I. General model and
deposition efficiency of spheres
D. Bropay,M . FICHMAN, 35 Motion of diffusionless particles in vertical
M. SHAPIRO and C. GUTFINGER stagnation flows—II. Deposition efficiency of
elongated particles
VALERY YA. RUDYAK, 53 Hydrodynamic stability of the Poiseuille flow of
EVGENY B. ISAKOV dispersed fluid
and EvGeny G. Borp
A. E. ALOYAN, 67 Transport of coagulating aerosol in_ the
V.O. ARUTYUNYAN, atmosphere
A. A. LUSHNIKOV
and V. A. ZAGAYNOV
J. F. WIDMANN and E. J. Davis 87 Mathematical models of the uptake of CIONO,
and other gases by atmospheric aerosols
MIHALIS LAZARIDIS 107 Simulation of formation and growth of
and PETROS KOUTRAKIS atmospheric sulfate particles
VELI-MATTI KERMINEN 121 The effects of particle chemical character and
atmospheric processes on particle hygroscopic
properties
SANJEEV JAIN, T. T. Kopas, 133 Role of surface reaction in aerosol synthesis of
M. K. Wu and P. PRESTON titanium dioxide .
D. A. JAPUNTICH, Effective pore diameter and monodisperse
J. I. T. STENHOUSE particle clogging of fibrous filters
and B. Y. H. Liu
M. Weiss, P. J. T. VERHEUEN, On the performance of an on-line time-of-flight
J.C. M. MARIJNISSEN mass spectrometer for aerosols
and B. SCARLETT
Book Review
NUMBER 2
ALFRED P. WEBER 179 In situ determination of the activation energy
and SHELDON K. FRIEDLANDER for restructuring of nanometer aerosol
agglomerates
Contents
TAKAFUMI SETO, Size distribution measurement of nanometer-
TATSUYA NAKAMOTO, sized aerosol particles using DMA _ under
KIKUO OKUYAMA, low-pressure conditions
MOTOAKI ADACHI,
YOSHIKAZU KUGA
and KAZUO TAKEUCHI
A. A. ONISCHUK, V. P. STRUNIN, 207 On the pathways of aerosol formation by
M. A. USHAKOVA thermal decomposition of silane
and V. N. PANFILOV
RAMAKRISHNA V. MALLINA, 223 Particle growth in high-speed particle beam
ANTHONY S. WEXLER inlets
and MuRRAY V. JOHNSTON
B. GORBUNOV and R. HAMILTON 239 Water nucleation on aerosol particles con-
taining both soluble and insoluble substances
A. M. GANAN-CALVO, J. DAVILA Current and droplet size in the electrospraying
and A. BARRERO of liquids. Scaling laws
BAHMAN ASGHARIAN, LEI ZHANG 277 Theoretical calculations of the collection
and CHING PING FANG efficiency of spherical particles and fibers in an
impactor
I-PING CHUNG 289 Experimental investigation of air flow around
and DEREK DUNN-RANKIN blunt aerosol samplers
D. C. WALSH 307 The effect of particle size, charges and
and J. I. T. STENHOUSE composition on the loading characteristics of
an electrically active fibrous filter material
323 Resumés du 1léme COFERAe
331 The Aerosol Society 10th Annual Conference—
Abstracts
343 Book Review
I News Item
II Corrigendum
NUMBER 3
SAMPLING AND RAPID ASSAY OF BIOAEROSOLS
J. LACEY 345 Guest Editorial
H. A. McCartney, B.D. L. Fitr 349 Sampling bioaerosols in plant pathology
and D. SCHMECHEL
J. MULLINS and J. EMBERLIN 365 Sampling pollens
Contents
WILLIAM A. MARSHALL Laboratory evaluation of a new aerobiological
sampler for use in the Antarctic
BRIAN FLANNIGAN Air sampling for fungi in indoor environments
C. M. LUCZYNSKA Sampling and assay of indoor allergens
R. Maus and H. UMHAUER Collection efficiencies of coarse and fine dust
filter media for airborne biological particles
B. CROOK Sampling and assay of bioaerosols in the work
and J. L. SHERWOOD-HIGHAM environment
O. PAHL, V. R. PHILLIPS, J. LACEY, Comparison of commonly used samplers with a
J. HARTUNG and C. M. WATHES novel bioaerosol sampler with automatic plate
exchange
W. D. Grirritus, 1. W. STEWART, The development of sampling methods for the
S. J. Futter, S. L. UPTON and assessment of indoor bioaerosols
D. MARK
EvA WELAM HENNINGSON, A comparative study of different methods to
MARGARETA LUNDQUIST, determine the total number and the survival
Eva LARSSON, ratio of bacteria in aerobiological samples
GUNNAR SANDSTROM
and MATS FORSMAN
PETER P. HAIRSTON, JIM Ho Design of an instrument for real-time detection
and FREDERICK R. QUANT of bioaerosols using simultaneous measurement
of particle aerodynamic size and _ intrinsic
fluorescence
S. E. SPEIGHT, B. A. HALLIs, Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the
A. M. BENNETT detection of airborne microorganisms used in
and J. E. BENBOUGH biotechnology
FREDERICK J. ROWELL, Rapid immunological assay methods for
COLIN FARRELL, IOANNA NITESCU, ceftazidime and alcalase in the workplace
ROBERT H. CUMMING atmosphere
and I. W. STEWART
I. Nivescu, R. H. CUMMING, Evaluation of a model for the detection of
F. J. ROWELL and I. W. STEWART aerosol-containing protease in real-time using
chromogenic substrates in the sampling fluid of
a cyclone and a bubbler
1. W. STEWART, G. LEAVER The enumeration of aerosolised Saccharomyces
and S. J. FUTTER cerevisiae using bioluminescent assay of total
adenylates
PHILIP G. NUGENT, Personal monitoring of exposure to genetically
JOHANNE CORNETT, modified microorganisms in bioaerosols: rapid
IAN W. STEWART and sensitive detection using PCR
and HELEN C. PARKES
Contents
NUMBER 4
539 Guest Editorial
Obituaries
Smoluchowski Award: 1996 Recipient
On the condensational growth of a multi-
TIMO MATTILA,
component droplet
MARKKU KULMALA
and TIMO VESALA
TIMO VESALA, 565 Models for condensational growth and evapor-
MARKKU KULMALA, ation of binary aerosol particles
RICHARD RUDOLF, ARON VRTALA
and PAUL E. WAGNER
Coagulation of symmetric and asymmetric
SRINIVAS VEMURY,
bipolar aerosols
CHRISTIAN JANZEN
and Sotiris E. PRATSINIS
MARTIN MOHR 613 Photoelectric aerosol charging at high particle
concentrations
and HEINZ BURTSCHER
G. ZISKIND, M. FICHMAN 623 Adhesion moment model for estimating particle
detachment from a surface
and C. GUTFINGER
Z. ZHANG and R. LESSMANN 635 A unified Lagrangian trajectory model for
particle diffusion in ducts
VILHO JOKINEN 643 Closed-loop arrangement with critical orifice for
and JyRKI M. MAKELA DMA sheath/excess flow system
MANABU SHIMADA, 649 Removal of airborne particles by a tubular
SANG-JOON CHO, particle-removal device using UV/photoelectron
KIKUO OKUYAMA, method
TERUAKI TAMURA,
MoToOAKI ADACHI
and TOSHIAKI FUJII
S. K. HAwarRE, A. K. GHOSH, 663 Assessment of the computer code NAUA MOD
V. VENKAT RAJ and V. K. SHARMA 5 against a small-scale containment aerosol test
L. C. KENNY and R. A. GUSSMAN 677 Characterization and modelling of a family of
cyclone aerosol preseparators
Joe C. HARRISON, 689 Surface composition of respirable silica particles
PATRICIA S. BROWER, in a set of U.S. anthracite and bituminous coal
MICHAEL D. ATTFIELD, mine dusts
CLAYTON B. Doak,
MICHAEL J. KEANE,
R. LARRY GRAYSON
and WILLIAM E. WALLACE
Contents
N.-H. Lin and V. K. SAXENA 697 Changes in stratospheric aerosol parameters
over 105-135 E longitude due to eruption of
Mount Pinatubo
713 Book Reviews
I Announcement
NUMBER 5
I. COLBECK, B. ATKINSON 715 The morphology and optical properties of soot
and Y. JOHAR produced by different fuels
R. Korzick, U. PANNE 725 Changes in condensation properties of ultrafine
and R. NIESSNER carbon particles subjected to oxidation by ozone
MICHELLE L. SHULMAN, 737 The effects of atmospheric organics on aqueous
ROBERT J. CHARLSON droplet evaporation
and E. JAMES DAVIS
J.C. H. FUNG 753 Gravitational settling of small spherical
particles in unsteady cellular flow fields
QIAN CHEN and 789 Deposition of particles in a turbulent pipe flow
GOODARZ AHMADI
MIROSLAV KOCIFAJ 797 Retrieving the size distribution of microparticles
and MILAN DRZik by scanning the diffraction halo with a mobile
ring-gap detector
G. A. FERRON, C. ROTH, B. BUSCH Estimation of the size distribution of aerosols
and E. KARG produced by jet nebulizers as a function of time
J.J. Ltoyb, C. J. TAYLOR, 821 Comparison of local and global optimisation
R. S. LAWSON and R. A. SHIELDS techniques for diffusion battery data analysis
O. WITSCHGER, R. WROBEL, 833 A new experimental wind tunnel facility for
J. F. Fasries, P. GORNER aerosol sampling investigations
and A. RENOUX
GORAN LIDEN and 853 Semi-empirical modelling to generalise the
ANDERS GUDMUNDSSON dependence of cyclone collection efficiency on
operating conditions and cyclone design
JAE HARK Goo and JIN WON LEE 875 Stochastic simulation of particle charging
and collection characteristics for a wire-plate
electrostatic precipitator of short length
Technical Note
ROBERTA VECCHI and 895 ‘Be in surface air: a natural atmospheric tracer
GIANLUIGI VALLI
Call for Papers
Contents
NUMBER 6
P. KORHONEN, M. KULMALA 901 A theoretical study of binary homogenous
and Y. VIISANEN nucleation of water-ammonium _ chloride
particles in the atmosphere
THOMAS L. HOFFMANN 919 An extended kernel for acoustic agglomeration
simulation based on the acoustic wake effect
C. Ou and C. M. SORENSEN 937 Light scattering study of fractal cluster
aggregation near the free molecular regime
MARTIN WILCK 959 A 2-D multicomponent modal aerosol model
and FRANK STRATMANN and its application to laminar flow reactors
F. SCHMIDT, K. GARTZ 973 Turbulent particle deposition on a horizontal
and H. FIissAN circular plate
Da-REN CHEN 985 Numerical modeling of the performance of
and Davip Y. H. Pu! differential mobility analyzers for nanometer
aerosol measurements
R. HAN and O. R. Moss 1005 Flow visualization inside a water model virtual
impactor
CONSTANTINOS SIOUTAS, 1015 Inertial collection of fine particles using a
STEPHEN T. FERGUSON, high-volume rectangular geometry conventional
Jack M. WOLFSON, impactor
HALUK OZKAYNAK
and PETROS KOUTRAKIS
L. DE JUAN, S. BROWN, 1029 Electrostatic effects in inertial impactors
K. SERAGELDIN, N. DAvis,
J. ROSELL, J. LAZCANO
and J. FERNANDEZ DE LA MORA
CH. HUEGLIN, L. SCHERRER 1049 An accurate, continuously adjustable dilution
and H. BURTSCHER system (1:10 to 1:10*) for submicron aerosols
CONSTANTINOS SIOUTAS, 1057 Fine particle concentrators for inhalation
PETROS KOUTRAKIS, exposures—effect of particle size and
JOHN J. GODLESKI, composition
STEPHEN T. FERGUSON,
CHONG S. KIM
and RosBert M. BURTON
I. M. Katz, T. B. MARTONEN 1073 Three-dimensional computational study of
and WESLEY FLAA inspiratory aerosol flow through the larynx: the
effect of glottal aperture modulation
A. GUDMUNDSSON, T. SCHNEIDER, 1085 Deposition of airborne particles onto the
M. BOHGARD, P. VINZENTS human eye: wind tunnel studies of the
and K. R. AKSELSSON deposition velocity onto the eyes of a
mannequin
1101 Abstracts of the First Joint NOSA/NORSAC
Symposium
Contents
NUMBER 7
A TRIBUTE TO THE 70TH BIRTHDAY OF PROFESSOR O. PREINING
H. HORVATH 1119 Birthday laudatio for Othmar Preining
R. F. PUESCHEL, J. HALLETT, 1123 Aerosol and cloud particles in tropical cirrus
A. W. Strawa, S. D. HOWARD, anvil: importance to radiation balance
G. V. Ferry, T. FOSTER
and W. P. ARNOTT
W. W. SZYMANSKI, R. RUDOLF 1137 On the information content of the light back-
and T. CIACH scattering and transmittance curves in aerosols
H. HORVATH 1149 Experimental calibration for aerosol light
absorption measurements using the integrating
plate method—summary of the data
E. MeszAros, T. BARCZA, 1163 Size distributions of inorganic and organic
A. GELENCSER, J. HLAVAY, species in the atmospheric aerosol in Hungary
Gy. Kiss, Z. KrIvAcsy,
A. MOLNAR and K. POLYAK
Regular Papers
M. B. Pinsky and A. P. KHAIN 1177 Turbulence effects on droplet growth and size
distribution in clouds—a review
V.N. PiskuNov, A. 1. Gotusev, 1215 Kinetic modeling of composite particles
E. A. GONCHAROV coagulation
and M. A. ISMAILOVA
J. F. WiDMANN and E. J. Davis 1233 Analysis of mass transfer between a sequence of
drops and a surrounding gas
J.J. Ltoyp, C. J. TAYLOR, 1251 The use of the L-curve method in the inversion
R.S. LAWSON and R. A. SHIELDS of diffusion battery data
MRIDUL GAUTAM 1265 Performance of a respirable multi-inlet cyclone
and AVULA SREENATH sampler
SUSANNE HERING, LARA GUNDEL 1283 A _ microslot impactor for organic aerosol
and JOAN M. DAIsEy sampling
S.R. Kaye and C.G. Puitiips 1291 The influence of the branching pattern of the
conducting airways on flow and _ aerosol
deposition parameters in the human, dog, rat
and hamster
W.H. FINLay, K. W. STAPLETON 1301 Fine particle fraction as a measure of mass
and P. ZUBERBUHLER depositing in the lung during inhalation of
nearly isotonic nebulized aerosols
D. Wake, A.C. Bowry, B. Crook 1311 Performance of respirator filters and surgical
and R. C. BROowN masks against bacterial aerosols
Contents
P. Giess, A. J. H.G ODDARD 1331 Factors affecting particle resuspension from
and G. SHAW grass swards
News Items
1351 The 10th Annual Meeting of the Israeli
Association for Aerosol Research. Abstracts of
lectures
1357 Abstracts: 12émes Journées d’Etudes sur les
Aérosols (12th Annual Meeting of theA SFERA
Association Francaise d'Etudes et de
Recherches sur les Aérosols)
Erratum
NUMBER 8
JAMES W. GENTRY 1365 The legacy of John Tyndall in aerosol science
R. C. BROWN 1373 Tutorial review: simultaneous measurement of
particle size and particle charge
S. SIMONS 1393 A new derivation of the agglomerate size
distribution for a constant coagulation kernel
MARKKU KULMALA, 1395 The effect of saturation fluctuations on droplet
ULLAR RANNIK, growth
EVGENI L. ZAPADINSKY
and CHARLES F. CLEMENT
P. KONOPKA 1411 Binary condensation on soluble aerosols—on
the activation and growth of the stratospheric
aerosol from coupled HNO;-H,O uptake
A. A. ONISCHUK, V. P. STRUNIN, 1425 Chemical composition and bond structure of
R. I. SaMoILovaA, A. V. Nosov, aerosol particles of amorphous hydrogenated
M. A. USHAKOVA silicon forming from thermal decomposition of
and V. N. PANFILOV silane
V. Haas, R. BIRRINGER, 1443 Synthesis of nanostructured powders in an
H. GLEITER and S. E. PRATSINIS aerosol flow condenser
B. HOLYNSKA, J. PTASINSKI, 1455 Energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spec-
W. MAENHAUT trometer with capillary optics for the chemical
and H. J. ANNEGARN analysis of atmospheric aerosols with high time
resolution
ToU-RONG CHEN, 1465 Electrical mobility and size distribution of aged
YUNG-SUNG CHENG, *°Pb nanometer carriers in nitrogen gas
PHILLIP K. HOPKE,
CHUAN-JONG TUNG
and MICHEL POURPRIX
Contents
M. ALONSO, Y. KOUSAKA, 1479 Bipolar charging and neutralization of nano-
T. Nomura, N. HASHIMOTO meter-sized aerosol particles
and T. HASHIMOTO
C. L. AARDAHL, R. VEHRING, 1491 Trapping two-particle arrays in a double-ring
E. J. Davis, G. SCHWEIGER electrodynamic balance
and B. D. SWANSON
D. PNUELI, C. GUTFINGER 1507 Shear induced lift in the motion of small
and M. FICHMAN particles in rotating flows
ABHIJIT GUHA 1517 A unified Eulerian theory of turbulent
deposition to smooth and rough surfaces
ANDERS KARLSSON, KNUT IRGUM 1539 Single-stage flowing liquid film impactor for
and HANS-CHRISTEN HANSSON continuous on-line particle analysis
YU-HSIANG CHENG 1553 Evaporation loss of ammonium nitrate particles
and CHUEN-JINN TSAI during filter sampling
M. KASPER, K. SIEGMANN 1569 Evaluation of an in situ sampling probe for
and K. SATTLER its accuracy in determining particle size
distributions from flames
J. PIAZZOLA and S. DESPIAU 1579 Vertical distribution of aerosol particles near
the air—sea interface in coastal zone
Announcements
SUPPLEMENT |
ABSTRACTS OF THE 1997 EUROPEAN AEROSOL CONFERENCE
Preface
Oral Session 02 O: Atmospheric I - Marine
S.G. GATHMAN, M.H. SMITH: Surf produced aerosol 02001 S]
S. MATTHIAS-MASER, M. KRAMER, J. BRINKMANN, W. SCHNEIDER: A
contribution of primary biological aerosol particles as insoluble component to the
atmospheric aerosol over the South Atlantic Ocean 02 0 02 S3
E. VIGNATI, G. DE LEEUW, E. PLATE: Coastal aerosols, air mass history and
meteorological conditions 02003 S5
K. VON SALZEN, M. SCHATZMANN, K.H. SCHLONZEN: Dynamics and chemical
composition of aerosols in the continentally influenced marine boundary layer 02 0 04 S7
B. ROTH, K. OKADA: Study of the modification of sea-salt particles in the coastal
atmosphere: Observation and laboratory experiments
Oral Session 03 O: Measurement I
R.L. HOLM, R. CALDOw, P.P. HAIRSTON, F.R. QUANT, G.J. SEM: An enhanced
time-of-flight spectrometer that measures aerodynamic size plus light scattering
intensity
Contents
A. FILippov, M. MARKUS, P. ROTH, TH. KAUFFELDT, H. MUHLBAUER:
Comparative size analysis of ultrafine aerosol particles 03 O 02 $13
W. KALLER, H. HORVATH: Deposition distance of charged aerosol particles in a
plate capacitor 03 003 S15
D. SEMLEIT, A. TRAMPE, H. FISSAN: Development of a particle deposition meter 030 04 $17
C. LEE, W. Hsu: A method of measuring aerosol water mass 030 05 $19
Oral Session 040: Process Modelling I
E. OrTo, H. FISSAN, S.H. PARK, K.W. LEE: Brownian coagulation in the transition
regime 04001 S21
S.H. PARK, K.W. Lee, E Otto, H. FIisSAN: The log-normal size distribution
theory of Brownian agglomeration for the entire particle size range 040 02 $23
C. WANNER, T. TRAUTMANN: A general method for simulating collision kinetics
of multicomponent particle populations 040 03 $25
V. JAENISCH, F. STRATMANN, P.H. AUSTIN, D.A. HEGG: Influence of turbulent
mixing processes on new particle formation: First results 04O 04 $27
M. WILCK, F. STRATMANN, H. BUNZ: Modelling of liquid-phase oxidation of SO3:
Lognormal approach and model comparison 040 05 $29
Invited Lecture 05 I:
U. SCHURATH: Atmospheric aerosols - Sources and sinks of reactive trace gases 051 S31
Oral Session 06 O: Atmospheric II - Marine
E. SWIETLICKI, O. BERG, J. ZHOU, R. KReJcil, P. AALTO: Observatios of
hygroscopic behaviour of submicrometer aerosol particles in remote marine
environments 060 01 $35
A. WIEDENSOHLER, F. BRECHTEL, D.S. COVERT, R. WERNICKE, F. STRATMANN,
W. BIRMILI, S. KREIDENWEIS: Representative aerosol size distributions for
different synoptic weather situations over the Tasman Sea 06O 02 $37
G.N. PANIN, A.E. NASONOV, T. PETELSKI, A. RAABE, H.-J. SCHOENFELDT:
Parametrization of the surface turbulent fluxes in a coastal zone 06O 03 $39
A. ZIELINSKI, T. ZIELINSKI, J. PiskKOZUB: Aerosol size distribution function in the
coastal area 06O 04 S41
Oral Session 07 O: Combustion
G. SKILLAS, S. KONZEL, H. BURTSCHER, U. BALTENSPERGER, K. SIEGMANN: On
the morphology of internal combustion engine exhaust particles 07001 $43
TH. KAUFFELDT, A. SCHMIDT-OTT, O. HiLD, H. BACKER: On line measurement of
the soot particle size distribution during the combustion process. inside a diesel
engine 07002 S45
J. LYYRANEN, J. JOKINIEMI, E. KAUPPINEN, J. KURKELA, A. AUVINEN, E.
NORRMEN: Particle formation in medium speed diesel engines: The effect of fuel
oil additive 070 03 S47
R. ZAHORANSKY, W. KUHNT, E. LAILE: In-line particle measurements of the
undiluted exhaust of combustion engines by multi-wavelength extinction
technique 070 04 S49
U. MATTER, K. SIEGMANN: The influence of particle filter and fuel additives on
turbo diesel engine exhaust 07005 S51
H.-R. CHAO, T.-C. Lin, T.-L. Wu: Emission characteristics of VOCs in the
exhaust of a gasoline-powered engine using additives 070 06 $53
Oral Sessio08n O : Measurement II
H. HORVATH: Systematic deviations of light absorption measurements by filter
transmission methods