KristopherKarlWoofterteachesontheAmericanGothic,horrorandthe “Weird tradition” in literature, cinema and television at Dawson College, Canada,andisAssociateEditorofSlayage:TheJournalofWhedonStudies. HeisalsoEditorofMONSTRUM,theJournaloftheMontréalMonstrum Society,andhispublicationsincludeworkonJossWhedoninSlayage:The Journal of Whedon Studies and Reading Joss Whedon (2014), on 1940s horrorinRecovering1940sHorrorCinema:TracesofaLostDecade(2014), and on the intersection of the Gothic and documentary in the journal, Textus: English Studies in Italy. Lorna Jowett is Reader in Television Studies at the University of Northampton, UK, where she teaches horror, science fiction, and television, sometimes all at once. Her most recent book is Dancing With theDoctor:DimensionsofGenderintheNewDoctorWhoUniverse(2017, I.B.Tauris): she is also author of Sex and the Slayer: A Gender Studies Primer for the Buffy Fan (2005), and co-author with Stacey Abbott of TV Horror (2012, I.B.Tauris). “Joss Whedon vs. the Horror Tradition takes nothing for granted, appealingtofansofboththecreatorandthegenre.Scholarlyyetaccessible, it should be pop-culture required reading.” – ElizabethL. Rambo, Associate Professor of English at Campbell University, USA “Thisbookwillfascinatehorrorscholarsandtelevisionscholarsalike.The analyzes are text-specific yet thoughtfully grounded in the context of the horror tradition. Thewriters are original and insightful.” – Rhonda V. Wilcox, Professor of English at Gordon State College, USA “ThisbookisamajorcontributiontoWhedon’soutput,providingamuch needed reassessment of his work and one that explores one of its central mysteries. Often read as a self-conscious, revisionist figure who explores andchallengesthegenre,thebooksubjectstheseclaimstocloserscrutiny. Intheprocess,itprovidesarefreshingaccountofWhedonthatoffersafar more complex understanding of his relationship to the horror genre.” – Mark Jancovich,Professor of Film Studies at the University of East Anglia, UK JOSS WHEDON VS. THE HORROR TRADITION The Production of Genre in Buffyand Beyond Edited by Kristopher Karl Woofter and Lorna Jowett Publishedin2019by I.B.Tauris&Co.Ltd London(cid:129)NewYork www.ibtauris.com CopyrightEditorialSelectionq2019KristopherKarlWoofterandLornaJowett CopyrightIndividualChaptersq2019StaceyAbbott,CynthiaBurkhead, BronwenCalvert,MarioDeGiglio-Bellemare,ClaytonDillard,ErinGiannini, AnneGolden,KarenHerland,AlysaHornick,StephanieGraves,LornaJowett, JerryD.MetzJr.,SelmaA.Purac,AlannaThain,K.BrennaWardell, KristopherKarlWoofter TherightofKristopherKarlWoofterandLornaJowetttobeidentifiedastheeditors ofthisworkhasbeenassertedbytheeditorsinaccordancewiththeCopyright, DesignsandPatentsAct1988. Allrightsreserved.Exceptforbriefquotationsinareview,thisbook,oranypartthereof, maynotbereproduced,storedinorintroducedintoaretrievalsystem,ortransmitted, inanyformorbyanymeans,electronic,mechanical,photocopying,recordingor otherwise,withoutthepriorwrittenpermissionofthepublisher. Everyattempthasbeenmadetogainpermissionfortheuseoftheimagesinthisbook. Anyomissionswillberectifiedinfutureeditions. Referencestowebsiteswerecorrectatthetimeofwriting. InternationalLibraryoftheMovingImage49 ISBN: 9781788311021 eISBN:9781786725417 ePDF: 9781786735416 AfullCIPrecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary AfullCIPrecordisavailablefromtheLibraryofCongress LibraryofCongressCatalogCardNumber:available TypesetinMinionProbyOKSPrepressServices,Chennai,India For GeorgeA. Romero (1940–2017) and TobeHooper(1943–2017), horror superheroes Contents List of Illustrations x Acknowledgments xii Introduction WhedonStudies andtheGhostof Horror 1 Kristopher Karl Woofter andLorna Jowett Part I (Under)Groundwork:Horror Concepts and Conventions in the Whedonverse 1 The Slasher Template: Buffy the Vampire Slayer vs. John Carpenter’s Halloween 17 Clayton Dillard 2 The Sonic Horror of “Hush” 34 SelmaA. Purac 3 “The Body” That Will Not Sit Up: Shock, Stasis, and the NegativeSpace of the Horror Genre 53 Mario DeGiglio-Bellemare 4 The Melancholy Musical: Horror and Avant- Garde Strategiesin “Once More,with Feeling” 73 AnneGolden 5 Angel’s Dreams,Our Nightmares:Oneiric Horror in Angel andBuffythe Vampire Slayer 92 Cynthia Burkhead 6 Dollhouse’s Terrible Places: Hauntings, Abjection, and the Repressed 105 Bronwen Calvert vii Joss Whedon vs.the Horror Tradition 7 Inscription andSubversion: TheCabin in the Woods and the Postmodern Horror Tradition 123 Stephanie Graves Part II Mutant Enemies: TV Horror, Industry, and Influence 8 “For All I Know, ItCould Be Hilarious or It Could Suck”: Situating the Film Buffy the Vampire Slayer (1992)in Period VampireComedy 143 JerryD. Metz Jr. 9 Monstrous PuppetMasters: Negotiating Violence and Horror in the Whedon Tele-verse 163 StaceyAbbott 10 Forever Knight, Angel, and Supernatural: A Genealogyof Television Horror/Crime Hybrids 181 ErinGiannini Part III “It’sAboutPower”: Revisiting Whedon’s “Revisionist” Horror 11 Whedon,Feminism,and the Possibility of FeministHorror on Television 201 LornaJowett 12 Weird Whedon:Cosmic Dread and Sublime Alterity in the Whedonverse 219 Kristopher Karl Woofter 13 “All the Betterto Know You”: Investigating the HybridMonster and Allegories of Self/Other in Buffy theVampire Slayer 243 K. BrennaWardell 14 Horror and the Last Frontier: Monstrous Borders and Bodies in Firefly and Westworld 261 KarenHerland viii Contents 15 The Half-Lives of Horror: The Differential Embodiments ofDollhouse 281 AlannaThain Appendix I The Work of Joss Whedon andthe Horror Tradition: ASelected Bibliography 298 Compiled by Alysa Hornick Appendix II Foundational Works in Horror and RelatedScholarship 308 About the Contributors 313 Index 317 ix