Jesse Smith His Ancestors and Descendants Author: L. Bertrand Smith This book contains the history and genealogy of the Smith family of Massachusetts. Bibliographic Information: Smith, L. Bertrand. Jesse Smith His Ancestors and Descendants. Genealogical Company. New York. 1909. Jesse Smith His Ancestors and Descendants Page 6 DEDICATED TO MY CHILDREN LADYE KATHARINE SMITH AND HOWARD MALCOM SMITH Page 7 TO A MEMBER OF THE SMITH FAMILY (With Apologies to F. C. K.) Say, Now, Don't you really think You can in some way link The classical name of Smith With that of myth- Ology? We'll make no apology If you'll only try Before you die To send the fair name of Smith Smyth Smythe or Smithers Ringing down the corridors of time. We don't care How or where You do it What is wanted Sadly And badly Is to have our name planted Surely and securely In the Hall of Fame. And why not? One of us founded the first English settlement in America, in 1607, and there are six hundred thousand of us here today, without counting our German cousins, the Schmitts, Schmits, Schmiths, Schmitzes, Schmids, Schmidths, Smits and Schmidts; our French cousins, the Le Fevers; the Fabronis from Italy, the Gonsulus from Spain, the Smithtowskies from Russia, nor the Gavans or Gowans from Ireland and Scotland. Page 7 Page 9 PREFACE The primary object of this book is to show the line of descent of the author's children from their first ancestor in the male line in this country, as follows: Ralph1 Smith, of Hingham, Mass. Thomas2 Smith, of Eastham, Mass. Jesse3 Smith, Sr., of Dutchess Co., N. Y. Jesse4 Smith, Jr., of Dutchess Co., N. Y. James Phillips5 Smith, of Dutchess Co., N. Y. Ambrose6 Smith, of Fayetteville, N. Y. Platt Hiram7 Smith, of Fayetteville, N. Y. L Bertrand8 Smith, of Brooklyn, N. Y. Ladye Katharine9 Smith. Howard Malcom9 Smith. There have been added the names and records of all ancestors, other than the above, which the author has been able to obtain, and also the names and records of nearly all descendants of Jesse Smith, Jr., in both male and female lines. The arrangement may seem confusing at first glance, but the author believes that with a little examination it will be found quite simple. Each family has been given a number which will be found in its proper place in consecutive order. The material gathered by the author relating to the descendants of Ralph Smith will appear in a later edition, after a more exhaustive search has been made. Only the families of the second generation from Ralph are recorded in this edition. For several years after the writer's first attempt to trace his ancestors of the name of Smith he was unable to make any progress, beyond the "Dutchess County families," owing to a vague tradition, the most that parents, grandparents, aunts and uncles could give, which directed him to Long Island as the proper locality for research. He devoted many hours in the libraries of Page 9 Page 10 New York and vicinity, looking for the connecting link between his ancestors in Dutchess County and the great colony of Smiths at Smithtown, Long Island, knowing well that if he succeeded in tracing the line to that locality he would then have to unravel a tangle which has defeated many careful genealogists. All work done on the Long Island families was declared useless and all of the material gathered was thrown away, upon finding in an old note book, made by Anna Smith, daughter of Captain Ephraim Smith, and now in possession of Miss Geneva Armstrong, the following memorandum: "James Phillips came from Cape Cod with Jesse Smith. He had one son and he married Sylla Smith, the daughter of Jesse Smith." This clue led to a visit to Cape Cod and an inspection of the old records at Orleans, Mass., where the record of the births of the children of Jesse Smith was found and among them the "Sylla" (Priscilla) mentioned above. In Volume IV of the "Mayflower Descendant," at page 141, was found the record of births of the children of Thomas Smith, the father of Jesse. This book contains copies of wills, documents, etc., which prove each generation of the line of descent, shown above, down to the writer's grandfather, Ambrose Smith. The writer will appreciate any corrections or additions which may be sent to him. L BERTRAND SMITH. 99 MeDonough St., Brooklyn, N. Y. Page 10 Jesse Smith His Ancestors and Descendants Page 11 Smyth Coat of Arms Frontispiece Title-Page, designed by Georgia Cooper Washburn 3 Dedication 5 To a Member of the Smith Family 7 Preface 9 Chapter I The Conditions Under Which Our First Ancestor Lived in America 13 Chapter II The Ancestors and Descendants of Jesse Smith First Generation 23 Second Generation 24 Third Generation 30 Fourth Generation 34 Fifth Generation 36 Sixth Generation 39 Seventh Generation 44 Eighth Generation 59 Ninth Generation 79 Chapter III The Ancestors of the Children of the Compiler Ancestors of Platt Hiram Smith 89 Ancestors of Katharine Snell 115 Ancestors of Thomas Jefferson Hall 123 Ancestors of Francesca Cleveland 137 Ancestors of Dwight Wellington Rector 149 Ancestors of Almira Beebe 153 Crouse and Beebe Records 163 Index 171 Index of Persons 173 Index of Places 185 Page 11 Jesse Smith His Ancestors and Descendants Page 14 CHAPTER I THE CONDITIONS UNDER WHICH OUR FIRST ANCESTOR LIVED IN AMERICA Page 14 Page 15 CHAPTER I THE CONDITIONS UNDER WHICH OUR FIRST ANCESTOR LIVED IN AMERICA Ralph Smith came from Hingham, Norfolk County, England, in 1633, and was one of the first settlers of Hingham, Plymouth County, Massachusetts. Of this there can be no doubt. Mr. Daniel Cushing in his record states that "Ralph came from Old Hingham, 1633, and lived in this town." Mr. Cushing placed the figure (1) after Ralph's name, indicating that he brought no family with him. His name first appears upon the Hingham records in 1637, when he drew a house-lot on "Batchelor Row," (now Main street,) at or near Pear Tree Hill, the steep bluff at the beginning of the "Lower Plain." This grant of land was bounded on the north by that of Thomas Barnes. Hingham, Plymouth County, Mass., is located about twelve miles from Boston, by water, and twenty-six miles from Plymouth. It is bounded on the north by Boston Harbor, on the east by Cohasset, on the west by Weymouth, and on the south by Situate and Abingdon. Hon. John D. Long, in the History of Hingham, Vol. I, page 201, says Hingham is one of the oldest towns in Massachusetts. There were settlers here as early as 1633. Its first name was Bare Cove, owing, probably, to the exposure, at low tide, of almost the entire bottom of the harbor or cove in front of the town. So far as it had any legislative recognition, it was incorporated September 2, 1635, only eleven towns having, in that respect, an earlier date. Perhaps, however, the term incorporation is not appropriate in this connection, the brief order which the General Court, consisting of the Governor, assistants, and deputies, adopted and entered on that day being as follows: "The name of Bare Cove is changed and hereafter to be called Hingham." Page 15 Page 16 Mr. Solomon Lincoln, the historian of Hingham, Mass., in 1827, gives the following interesting facts: "The exact date at which any individual came here to reside cannot be ascertained. Among the papers of Mr. Cushing, there is a `list of the names of such persons as came out of the town of Hingham, and towns adjacent, in the County of Norfolk, in the Kingdom of England, into New England, and settled in Hingham.' From this list we are led to believe there were inhabitants here as early as 1633, and among them Ralph Smith, Nicholas Jacob, with his family, Thomas Lincoln, weaver, Edmund Hobart and his wife, from Hingham, and Thomas Hobart with his family, from Windham, in Norfolk, England." In 1635 there was a considerable increase of the number of settlers, and grants of land were made to upwards of fifty individuals, of which a record is preserved. In 1638 one hundred and thirty-three persons came in the ship "Diligent," John Martin, Master, and settled in Hingham. These first settlers were men of character and force, of good English blood, whose enterprise and vigor were evident in the very spirit of adventure and push which prompted their outset from the fatherland and their settlement in the new country. They were of the Puritan order, rather than of the Pilgrim element that settled at Plymouth a few years earlier. The distinction between the two is now well understood. The Pilgriras were Brownists or Separatists, later called Independents, opposed to the national church, insisting on separation from it, and reducing the religious system to the simplest form of independent church societies. It was natural that the spirit that led to reform and greater simplicity in church methods and organization, which was the aim of the Puritans, should go still further and demand entire separation and independence, which was Separatism, and of which the most illustrious type is found in the Pilgrims who sailed in the "Mayflower," and settled in Plymouth in 1620. Those who thus went to the extreme of ecclesiastical independence were consistent in granting the same liberty to others which they claimed for themselves; it Page 16 Page 17 is true that the Pilgrims were more tolerant than the Puritans. There is sometimes, undoubtedly, an inclination to exaggerate the religious element in the early settlements of New England. It was a mixed purpose that animated our forefathers. There was in them the genius of adventure and enterprise, which in later days has peopled our own West with their descendants; there was the search for fortune in new countries over the sea; there was the spirit of trade and mercantile investment; there was the hope of new homes, and the ardor of new scenes, all clustering around what was unquestionably the central impulse, to find a larger religious freedom than the restrictions, legal or traditional, of the old country afforded. In these first settlements the ministers were the leaders. Their influence was supreme. But with all this there was still, all the time, an immense deal of human nature. The picture of the early time, if it could be reproduced, would present a body of men and women engaged in the ordinary activities of life, cultivating the farms, ploughing the seas, trading with foreign lands and among themselves, engaged in near and remote fisheries, maintaining the school, the train-band, and the church, holding their town-meetings--a people not without humor, not altogether innocent of greed and quarrel and heart-burning, yet warm with the kind and neighborly spirit of a common and independent fellowship. They were neither visionary philosophers nor religious fanatics. Their early records deal with everyday details of farm and lot, of domestic affairs, of straying cattle and swine, of runaway apprentices and scolding wives, of barter with the Indians, of whippings and stocks and fines for all sorts of naughtinesses, of boundaries and suits, of debt and legal process and probate, of elections and petty offices, civil and military, with now and then the alarum of war and the inevitable assessment of taxes. They smack very much more of the common concerns of this world than of concern for the next. The first church in Hingham was formed in September, 1635, by Rev. Peter Hobart of Hingham, England, who Page 17 Page 18 came in June of that year. Mr. Hobart was educated at Magdalene College, Cambridge, where he graduated in 1625. He declined the invitations of several settlements to become their pastor, preferring to join that at Bare Cove, where many of his fellow-townsmen in the old country were already established. The first settlers of Eastern Massachusetts did not find the country covered with an unbroken forest; but from early writers we learn that there were large tracts of land entirely clear of trees and bushes, and that on the high lands, where any trees grew, in many places they stood at such distances apart that the grass grew luxuriantly between them. Mr. Grus, of Salem, wrote in 1627: "The country is very beautiful. Open lands, mixed in goodly woods, and again open plains, in some places five hundred acres, some more and some less. * * * * Not much troublesome to clear for the plough. The grass and weeds grow up to a man's face. In the low lands, and by fresh rivers, there are large meadows without a tree or bush." The burning of the grass and leaves by the Indians is mentioned by Morton in 1632. He says: "The savages burn over the country that it may not be overgrown with underwood. It scorches the older trees, and hinders their growth." Wood, in 1634, said: "In many places divers acres are cleared, so that one may ride a hunting in most places of the land. There is no underwood, save in the swamps and low grounds, for it being the custom of the Indians to burn the woods in November, when the grass is withered and leaves dried." Thus it is evident that the first settlers of Hingham were not obliged to cut down the forest to clear the land before they could plant their crops; but they evidently found enough cleared to plant as many acres as they desired. It was the custom of the Indians to prepare the soil for a crop of Indian corn by placing in each hill, with the corn, three little fishes. This practice they taught the first settlers, who followed it until oxen were introduced, when the plough and ox labor were used instead of the hoe and hand labor. Page 18 Page 19 At a very early period it was found necessary to grow other crops besides Indian corn. Pumpkins were among the first of garden crops; these were followed by the parsnip, carrot, turnip, onion, beet, and cabbage. Potatoes were not introduced into New England until 1719. Other field crops grown were wheat, rye, oats, barley, beans, flax, and hemp. The two last named were grown and used for making clothing. The soil of Hingham is fair and in many places rich, and its successful cultivation led to the rapid increase in the number and area of the "planting fields" which were granted from time to time. The almost circular harbor, surrounded and protected on all sides by hills clothed with a growth of oak, pine, and cedar, and guarded at its entrance by three beautiful islands, which, like faithful sentinels, stood for protection against the storms, called attention to Hingham as an advantageous point for the construction of craft of various description and size, and the development of a prosperous foreign trade. Ship-yards and wharves soon dotted the shore and multiplied with astonishing rapidity; and many a stately vessel received her baptism and commenced her perilous career in the little bay. The commerce which was subsequently one of the chief sources of local wealth began almost with the birth of the town. Page 19
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