JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association January 02-June 26, 1991: Vol 265 Index

67 Pages·37.3 MB·English

The Journal of the American Medical Association
EDITED FOR THE ASSOCIATION
BY GEORGE D. LUNDBERG, MD
VOLUME 265
JANUARY 2-JUNE 26 1991
AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION
The most recent publication of AMA officials was April 3, p 1658
INDEX TO PAGES
OF THE JOURNAL, ACCORDING TO WEEKLY ISSUES JANUARY - JUNE
Pages ; Pages
1053-1212 9 2149-2292 1
1213-1340 2293-2436
1341-1484 2437-2624
1485-1612 2625-2756
1613-1780 i
1781-1908
1909-2028
2029-2148
CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION OPPORTUNITIES: January 2 INTERNATIONAL HEALTH: May 22/29
HISPANIC HEALTH ISSUE: January 9 CONTEMPO: June 19
OFFICIAL CALL, ANNUAL MEETING: April 3 PULSE: January 2, February 6, March 6, April 3, May 1
CARING FOR THE UNINSURED AND UNDERINSURED: May 15 INDEX: June 26
SUBJECT INDEX cammmmes.sar-mmnens eens SS SS
The name of the author in brackets follows each entry. The heading "DEATHS" follows all entries
after the letter "D.” In general the subject heading authority is the National Library of Medicine’s
Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), Alphabetical List, 1991. The index to pages according to weekly
issues is listed on the title page. Articles from PULSE: the Medical Student Section of JAMA are indexed
by subject.
effectiveness meets the rule of rescue [Hadorn] nally drawing to a close? [Marwick] 2929
2218 Government [Rowland] 3127
State of ‘Desert Shield’ military medicine at dead- Guidelines for prophylaxis against Pnewmocystis
Abbett, William S ; ; line time in the Middle East crisis [Gunby] 311 carinii pneumonia for children infected with hu-
Appointed dean, Coliege of Human Medicine, Mich- Accidents, Traffic man immunodeficiency virus, from CDC, 1637
igan State University, East Lansing, 953 Accomplices [Diekema] 802 Healthy children ready to learn—the challenge to
Abdomen Aicohol-related traffic fatalities among youth and the medical community, from SGUSPHS [Nov-
Allergy to cephalosporins [VanArsdel] 2254 young adults— United States, 1982-1989, from ello] 1364
Elective appendectomy during abdominal surgery CDC, 1930 Hematology [Furie] 3128
[Gilstrap}] 1736 Cause-specific mortality among physicians with dif- Hispanic health: time for data, time for action [No-
Familial SDc cniigheedereneuie syndrome: new fering life-styles [Ullmann] 2352 vello] 253
insights into underlying genetic defects Motor vehicle crash injury patterns and the Vir- HIV/AIDS epidemic: the first 10 years, from CDC,
(Santamarina-Fojo] 904 ginia seat belt law [Lestina] 1409 3227
Ultrasonic imaging of the abdomen: report of the Pedestrian fatalities—New Mexico, 1958-1987, HIV exposure and occupational infection, PULSE
Ultrasonography Task Force [AMA Council on from CDC, 2781 (letter) [Neiburger] 1750, (reply) [Hermann] 1752
Scientific Affairs] 1726 Quarterly table reporting alcohol involvement in fa- HIV infection among members of the US Army Re-
tal motor vehicle crashes, from CDC, 1807 serve components with medical and health occu-
Prevalence of gallstone disease in very old insti- Rate of death due to injuries (letter) [Doege} 2189, pations [Cowan] 2826
tutionalized persons [Ratner] 902 (reply) [Sutherland] 2190 HIV surrogate markers weighed [Cotton] 1357
Young woman with an acute abdomen: HIV and Accreditation HIV testing of pregnant women and newborns (let-
hepatitis B testing? (letter) [Crane] 1114 Caring for the poor—a day with Dr DeShazer ters) [Wachier, Jensen, Bayer] 1525, (reply)
Abortifacient Agents [Breo] 2117 [Faden] 1526
As data on antiprogesterone compounds grow, so- Does testing accelerate defibrillator failure? (let- HIV testing policies of US hospitals (letter)
cietal and scientific aspects are scrutinized [Gold- ter) [Bashein] 214, (reply) [Cummins] 215 {Henry] (reply) [Lewis] 1685
smith] 1628 New guidelines examine drug firm, CME relations Improvement in AIDS case reporting, South Caro-
RU-486: Hoechst-Roussel (US), Hoechst AG, (Randall] 1354 lina (letter) [Jones] 356
Roussel UclafSA, and Hoechst-Roussel Pharma- Resident work hours and the American Board of Med- Infectious diseases [Fisher] 3130
ceuticals Inc (letters) [Bauer, Stone] (reply) [Re- ical Specialties (letter) [Bell] (reply) [Weary] 977 Intensive’ prenatal care may deliver healthy babies
gelson] 868 Transmission of infectious diseases in outpatient to pregnant drug abusers [Randall] 2773
Abortion health care settings [Goodman] 2377 Making homelessness less hopeless in the capital
Adolescent medicine [Litt] 3100 Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical [Marwick] 3079
As data on antiprogesterone compounds grow, so- Education Mortality attributable to HIV _ infection/
cietal and scientifie aspects are scrutinized [Gold- Resident work hours and the American Board of Med- AIDS— United States, 1981-1990, from CDC, 848
smith] 1628 ical Specialties (letter) [Bell] (reply) [Weary] 977 NIH collaboration with French AIDS vaccine re-
Global trends in adolescent health [Blum] 2711 Acetaminophen searcher put on hold pending investigation [Mar-
Health consequences of contraceptive use and repro- Potentiation of warfarin anticoagulation by ace- wick] 2648
ductive patterns: summary ofa report from the US taminophen (letter) [Bartle] 1260 Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma in patients with ad-
National Research Council [DaVanzo] 2692 Acetazolamide vanced HIV infection treated with zidovudine
Pregnant surgical resident? oh my! [Huang] 2859 Military .nedical equipment, techniques, often re- [Moore] 2208
RU-486: Hoechst-Roussel (US), Hoechst AG, quire years of preparation [Gunby] 1791 Orphan Drug Act: the first 7 years [Asbury] 893
Roussel UclafSA, and Hoechst-Roussel Pharma- Paresthesia and numbness due to drugs: the special Pathologists urge using some horse sense to avoid
ceuticals Inc (letters) [Bauer, Stone] (reply) [Re- case of the blind [Pesin] 1527 doghouse when making diagnoses [Goldsmith]
gelson] 868 Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome 2044
Spontaneous and induced abortion among resident Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome—Europe, Physician input invited on clinical guideline devel-
physicians [Klebanoff] 2821 from CDC, 318 opment, from AHCPR [Clinton] 1508
Abortion, Criminal Adolescent medicine [Litt] 3100 Physicians and dentists tell the CDC: ‘avoid quick
Global trends in adolescent health [Blum] 2711 AIDS in women— United States, from CDC, 23 x for a tough problem’ [Goldsmith] 1221
Abortion, Illegal see Abortion, Criminal AIDS vaccines inch closer to useful existence [Gold- Pneumocystis carinii as foamy exudate in bone
, Induced smith] 1356 marrow [Momose] 1672
Spontaneous and induced abortion among resident AIDS warrior Joyce Wallace hopes to shelter home- Possible health care professional-to-patient HIV
physicians [Klebanoff] 2821 less hookers [Breo] 1313 transmission: dentists’ reactions to a Centers for
jon Another consequence of uncontrolled spread of Disease Control report [Gerbert] 1845
Clinical course of osteoporosis in anorexia nervosa: HIV among adults: vertical transmission [Zylke] Preliminary analysis: HIV serosurvey of orthope-
a longitudinal study of cortical bone mass [Rig- 1798 die surgeons, 1991, from CDC, 2779
otti] 1133 Blood contacts during surgical procedures [Panlilio] Prevalence of antibody to HIV-1 among entrants to
ABSTRACTS 1533 US correctional facilities [Vlahov] 1129
34, 205, 345, 455, 578, 712, 858, 966, 1089, 1250, CD4 T-lymphocyte counts and Pnewmocystis car- Prevalence of HIV infection in childbearing women
1379, 1515, 1667, 1813, 1934, 2057, 2244, 2327, inii pneumonia in pediatric HIV infection [Ko- in the United States: surveillance using newborn
2469, 2663, 2794, 2950, 3232 vaes} 1698 blood samples [Gwinn] 1704
ABSTRACTS, PULSE Centers for Disease Control’s survey succumbs Preventive medicine and public health [Foege] 3162
Fetal wound healing: contractile and epithelial in- [Goldsmith] 838 Quarterly — immunodeficiency syndrome
trauterine response of covered wounds, PULSE Characteristics of, and HIV infection among, map, from CDC, 1077
[Ledbetter] 1752 women served by publicly funded HIV counsel- Quarterly AIDS map, from CDC, 2659
Three-dimensional magnetic resonance im: ing of ing and testing services— United States, 1989- Race joins host of unanswered questions on early
meniscal motion in the knee, PULSE [ omp- 1990, from CDC, 2051 HIV therapy [Cotton] 1065
son] 1192 Child survival and AIDS in Africa, from SHHS Risk of contracting HiV infection in the course of
Academic Medical Centers [Sullivan] 2652 health care [New York Academy of Medicine
Women in academic medicine (letter) [Goldstone] Clarification of AIDS mortality in women (letter) Working Group] 1872
975, (reply) [Schaller] 976 {Berkelman] 1952 Risky business: needlesticks in residency [Shulkin]
Accessibility of Health Services see Health Ser- Clinical and laboratory correlates of Pnewmocystis 1181
vices Accessibility carinii pneumonia in children infected with HIV i and AIDS: reducing the risk [Gerberding]
Accident Prevention {(Connor] 1693 1
Accomplices [Diekema] 802 pe trains community leaders [Goldsmith] Tired of taking the blame, AIDS drug regulator
Inoculating blood cultures: wy ed needles and 181 Ellen rg ow!q uits [Breo] 1027
contamination rates (letter) [Waters] 1685 Dermatology [Dover] 3111 Treatment choice for infants in the neonatal inten-
Public health lessons from the Bhopal chemical di- Ditiocarb sodium (diethyldithiocarbamate) therapy sive care unit at risk for AIDS [Levin] 2976
saster [Koplan] 264:2795; correction, 265:869 in — with symptomatic HIV infection and Trends of HIV seroconversion among young adults
Accidents AIDS: a randomized, double-blind, placebo- in the US Army, 1985 to 1989 [McNeil] 1709
Desert Storm—moves into history [Gunby] 1222 controlled, multicenter study [Hersh] 1538 Update: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome—
“—< of specific toy warning labels [Langlois] Dr Todd looks toward AMA’s future [Breo] 3306 United States, 1981-1990, from CDC, 3226
Emergency medicine [Barsan] 3115 Update: transmission of HIV infection during an
Learning from the Cruzan decision: need for ad- ae concepts in the treatment of HIV infection —_ dental procedure— Florida, from CDC,
vance directives, PULSE [Cantor] 1751 in child: en [Pizzo] 262:1989; correction, 265:461
Oregon’s bold Medicaid initiative [Stason] 2237 Epidemiology of women with AIDS in the United Use of surveillance for invasive |g ag encamcnn dis-
Rate of death due to injuries (letter) [Doege] 2189, States, 1981 through 1990: a comparison with het- ease to estimate the size of the immunosup-
(reply) [Sutherland] 2190 erosexual men with AIDS [Ellerbrock] 2971 meet HIV-infected population [Schuchat]
Risks of drowning: males in Maryland rivers (letter) Example of prepublication data release: immuno- 2
[Baker] 356 globulin for concomitant infections [Marwick] 953 Wili more donor questions make blood safer? [Mar-
Setting health care priorities in Oregon: cost- Franco-American AIDS virus isolation debate fi- wick] 838
3328 JAMA, June 26, 1991—Vol 265, No. 24 Subject Index
Women and HIV infection, from SGUSPHS [No- Of mugs and marketing [Goldstein] 2391 Pace, pace [Smith] 2948
vello] 1805 Pharmaceutical funding and medical students, Aged, 80 and over
Acquired Immunodeficiency op see re- PULSE [Mick] 659 Prevalence of gallstone disease in very old insti-
lated AIDS Serodiagnosis; HIV Seropositivity Promotional cruise scuttled in ethics storm, some tutionalized persons [Ratner] 902
HIV Seroprevalence would-be cruisers claim financial damages [Ran- Agglutination
Acttiiavla tTehdr oPmabrotipalla sTthirno mbToipmlea stin Time see Par- Reddaulcl]i n2g9 2t9o bacco consumption in California: Prop- —1 erythrophagocytosis [Friedman]
Acyclovir osition 99 seems to work [Pierce] 1257 Agranulocytosis
Prolonged continuous acyclovir treatment of nor- Role of physicians to stamp out smoking (letter) Controversy grows over monitoring system for
mal adults with frequently recurring genital [Phillips] (reply) [Escobedo] 1256 new schizophrenia drug [Kleinerman] 264:2488;
herpes simplex virus infection [Kaplowitz] 747 Some promotions began before, but extended into, correction, 265:1953
Addison’s Anemia gon period of AMA/PMA guidelines [Randall] Agriculture
Intranasal cobalamin: a warning (letter) [Heim-
burger] (reply) [Hathcock] 2190 Tobacco coupons and teenagers [Goldstein] 1259 Biotechnology and the American agricultural in-
Adenocarcinoma Who really determines your patients’ prescrip- dustry [AMA Council on Scientific Affairs] 1429
Adenocarcinoma of the esophagus in Switzerland tions? [Moser] 498 Epidemiology of tuberculosis among North Caro-
(letter) [Levi] 2960 Aerosols lina migrant farm workers [Ciesielski] 1715
a urinary endothelin excretion Guidelines for prophylaxis against Pneumocystis Tuberculosis and migrant farm workers [Snider] 1732
[Ohta] 1391 carinii pneumonia for children infected with hu- AIDS see Acquired Immunodeficiency Syn-
Pathology and laboratory medicine [Maygarden]3154 man immunodeficiency virus, from CDC, 1637 drome
Radiation oncology [Cox] 3165 Nasal exhalation of cromolyn: a double effect (let- AIDS-Reiated Complex
Rising incidence of adenocarcinoma of the esoph- ter) [Berger] 30 AIDS vaccines inch closer to useful existence [Gold-
agus and gastric cardia [Blot] 1287 Aerosporin see Polymyxin B smith] 1356
Adenoidectomy Affective Disorders, Psychotic Ditiocarb sodium (diethyldithiocarbamate) therapy
a ology —head and neck surgery [Calhoun] Psychiatry [Guze] 3164 in patients with symptomatic HIV infection and
1 Africa AIDS: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-
Adenoma Child survival and AIDS in Africa, from SHHS controlled, multicenter study [Hersh] 1538
— and laboratory medicine [Maygarden] [Sullivan] 2652 AIDS Serodiagnosis
1 Effectiveness and tolerance of long-term malaria AIDS warrior Joyce Wallace hopes to shelter home-
Adenosine prophylaxis with mefloquine: need for a better less hookers [Breo] 1313
Pharmacologic stress imaging [Beller] 633 dosing regimen [Lobel] 361 HIV testing policies of US hospitals (letter)
Oncology (Karpl 3141 HIV and HTLV in Africa (letter) [Kaldor] 975 {Henry] (reply) [Lewis] 1685
meology Imported Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Improvement in AIDS case reporting, South Caro-
Two more cell infusions on schedule for gene re- merican travelers to Africa: — for lina (letter) [Jones] 356
pa therapy patient [Marwick] 2311 prevention strategies [Lackritz] NIH collaboration with French AIDS vaccine re-
Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic Malaria, mefloquine, madness, and mosquito nets searcher put on hold pending investigation [Mar-
Breast cancer: minimalists, maximalists, other neo- = (Lonergan, Pickering] (reply) [Lobel] wick] 2648
lasms (letters) (Cohen, Liberati, Quinn] 2668, Update: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome—
669, (reply) [Schapira] 2669 Out of Africa comes the fruit of long research: pos- United States, 1981-1990, from CDC, 3226
MTirne[iSamctahmalepiinsrtta ] of 3e8pao0lri clyy -fsotra gber ebarseta stc acnacnecre r su[rNvIeiHl lCaonnce- Agsseim bilFteha ]cs telo2fr6-s5r 0e liant control of schistosomiasis [Gold- AAiplpeosi,n tReodb ersetn iJor vice president and chief medical
sensus Development Conference] 391 Age-related characteristics of ambulatory blood officer, Intracorp, Berwyn, Pa, 265i
Administration see Organization and Adminis- pressure load and mean blood pressure in nor- Aircraft
tration motensive subjects [Zachariah] 1414 Desert Storm: medical airlift was ready [Skolnick]
Administration, Oral Alcohol-related traffic fatalities among youth and 1497
New look at typhoid vaccination: information for young adults— United States, 1982-1989, from Inability to assess breath sounds during air medical
the practicing physician [Woodruff] 756 CDC, 1930 transport by helicopter [Hunt] 1982
Administration, Topical Antihypertensive therapy: to stop or not to stop? Airway Obstruction
Ophthalmology [Binder] 3143 [Schmieder] 1566 Impact of specific toy warning labels [Langlois]
Adolescence Are state mortality differences due to migration 2848
Adolescents who attempt suicide (letters) from the rust belt? (letter) [Richter] 1111, (reply) Alanine Aminotransferase
(Kaufman, Snelling] (replies) (Shaffer, Blumen- (Hahn] 1112 Healthy young man has a dental extraction: why do
thal] 2805, 2806 Association of skin color with blood pressure in US all these tests? (letter) [Little] 1825
Alcohol-related traffic fatalities among youth and blacks with low socioeconomic status [Klag] 599 Albumins
young adults— United States, 1982-1989, from Blood pressure and skin color (letters) [Kahn, Nel- Cigarette smoking increases the risk of albuminuria
son] (reply) [Klag] 2957 among subjects with type | diabetes [Chase] 614
Drug abuse in the United States: strategies for pre- Effect of diaper type and overclothing on fecal con- Albuminuria
vention [AMA Board of Trustees] 2102 tamination in day-care centers [Van] 1840; cor- Cigarette smoking increases the risk of albuminuria
Obstetrics and Gynecology [Huggins] 3139 rection, 2810 . among subjects with type | diabetes [Chase] 614
a naa and neck surgery [Calhoun] Efficacy of bladder training in older women with Alcohol Drinking
1 urinary incontinence [Fantl] 609 Accomplices [Diekema] 802
Publication of report on firearm mortality among Frequency of adverse reactions to influenza vaccine Alcohol-related traffic fatalities among youth and
oa youth, and young adults, fFrom CDC, in the elderly: a randomized, placebo-controlled young adults— United States, 1982-1989, from
Pulmonary embolism in children: risks and preven- Heatrlitahl i[Mnasrugroalnicse] co2v6e4r:ag1e1 39; ancdo rruetciltiizoant,i on2 6o5f: 2h8e1a0l th CDC, 1930
tion [Zwerdling] 2888 services by Mexican ericans, mainland Pu- Domestic violence: the role of alcohol (letter) [At-
Substance abuse [Frances] 3171 erto Ricans, and Cuban Americans [Trevifio] 233; wood] (reply) [Randall] 460
Tobacco coupons and teenagers [Goldstein] 1259 correction, 978 Peer-reared monkeys alcohol-prone? from
Violence as a public health issue, from SHHS [Sul- Health needs of older Hispanics [Williams] 2065 ADAMHA [Goodwin] 3221
livan] 2778 — of specific toy warning labels [Langlois] Quarterly table reporting alcohol involvement in fa-
Adolescent Medicine tal motor vehicle crashes, from CDC, 1807
Adolescent medicine [Litt] 3100 Measles eradication? data ee reaching goal Risks of drowning: males in Maryland rivers (letter)
Global trends in adolescent health [Blum] 2711 will be challenge [Marwick] 2163 [Baker] 356
School-based health clinics provide essential care Pregnancy hormone levels signal trisomy 21, im- Service in strict Islamic nation removes alcohol,
[Goldsmith] 2458 ay screening, lower costs possible [Randall] other drugs from major problem list [Gunby] 560
Adrenal Cortex Hormones 1 Substance use among senior medical students: a
Corticosteroid effect on lactation [Lawrence] 2409 Prospective study of estrogen replacement therapy survey of 23 medical schools [Baldwin] 2074
Sudden visual loss following cataract removal and risk of breast cancer in postmenopausal Substance use rates among medical students and
[Spoor] 650 women [Colditz] 264:2648; correction, 265:1828 resident physicians [Westermeyer] 2110
Adrenergic Beta Receptor Blockaders Rate of death due to injuries (letter) [Doege] 2189, Trends in alcohol consumption by pregnant women:
Current treatment of patients surviving out-of- (reply) [Sutherland] 2190 1985 through 1988 [Serdula] 876
hospital cardiac arrest [Brooks] 762 Risk factors for measles in a vaccinated population Alcoholism
Advance Directives (letter) [Waters] (reply) [Mast] 1527 Alcoholics and liver transplantation [Cohen] 1299
General internal medicine [Stoeckle] 3123 Role of physicians to stamp out smoking (letter) Alcoholism among women, from ADAMHA [Good-
Advertising [Phillips] (reply) [Escobedo] 1256 win] 956
AMA, pharmaceutical association form ’solid front’ Skin colo” and blood pressure: genetics or environ- Caring for the poor—a day with Dr DeShazer
on gift-giving guidelines [Randall] 2304 ment? [Murray] 639 [Breo] 2117
— advertising influence physicians? [Randall] Utility of CPR in elderly persons (letters) [Jacobs, Comorbidity of mental disorders and nicotine de-
Weston, Sauer] 866, (replies) [Murphy, Long-
Editors and advertisements: what responsibility do streth] 866, 867 pendence (letter) [Hughes] 1256, (reply) [Regier]
editors have for the advertisements in their jour- Zine supplementation and anemia (letter) [Fram- 1257
nals? [Rennie] 2394 bach] 869 Domestic violence: the role of alcohol (letter) [At-
Ethics of oe ifts considered [Randall] 442 A wood] (reply) [Randall] 460
Family practice [Rakel] 3120 Deetheal deaths in the United States, 1979 through Dopamine D, receptor gene and alcoholism (letters)
FDA and drug marketing expenditures (letter) [Jo- 1987: a special pro for the elderly [Lew] 3280 [Noble, Smith] 2667, (reply) [Goldman] 2668
seph] (reply) [Kessler] 1528 Empathy arate 1944 Drug abuse in the United States: strategies for pre-
Kennedy hearings say no more free lunch—or much Geriatric medicine [Larson] 3125 vention [AMA Board of Trustees] 2102
else—from drug firms [Randall] 440 Health Access America—strengthening the US Hispanic health in the United States [AMA Council
Not all drug firms subject to gifts guidelines, but, health care system [Todd] 2503 on Scientific Affairs] 248
a —— their gifts are still taboo [Randall] National health care reform: an aura of inevitability National health insurance tax on tobacco and alco-
is upon us [Lundberg] 2566 hol: the puritan HIT (letter) [Mueller] 1258
JAMA, June 26, 1991—Vol 265, No. 24 Subject Index 3329
Native American health policy: from US territorial “rrr, Specialties (letter) [Bell] (reply) [Weary] Physicians infected with HIV (letter) [Lederman]
expansion to legal obligation, PULSE [Hender- 2337, (ree rly) [Dickey] 2338
American Board of Medical Specialties Policy of AMA journals regarding release of infor-
x... ryly ttab leb l reporting alJceoohhooll invoinvlol vementin ffia- Adolescent medicine [Litt] 3100 mation to the public [Lundberg] 400
tal aaer vali queen, from CDC, 1807 Resident work hours and the American Board of Primary care system for the underserved, from
Should alcoholics omen equally for liver trans- Medical Specialties (letter) [Bell] (reply) [Weary] HRSA [Harmon] 2464
lantation? [Moss] 129: 977 Promotional cruise scuttled in ethics storm, some
wm abuse TFeances] 3171 American Cancer Soci would-be cruisers claim financial damages [Ran-
Alexia see Dyslexia, Acquired Helping bone marrow cells to regrow [Skolnick] dall] 2929
Algorithms Reports to the National Practitioner Data Bank
"Black box’ medical information systems: a technol- Indirect laryngoscopy as a screening test for laryn- {Johnson} 407
ogy needing assessment [Iezzoni] 3006 geal cancer [Taylor] 3011 Resident work hours ard the American Board of
Alkaline Phosphatase Opinions vary, but some recommend hitting certain Medical Specialties (letter) [Bell] (reply) [Weary]
Independent prognostic factors in patients with eancers ‘harder and earlier’ [Skolnick] 2165 977
metastatic (stage D2) prostate cancer [Chodak] Weak data mire colon screening debate [Cotton] School-based health clinics provide essential care
§18 1502 [Goldsmith] 2458
Prognostic indicators in metastatic prostate cancer American College of Cardiology Some promotions began before, but extended into,
PP [Powers] (reply) [Chodak] 2808 Medicare peer review organization preprocedure ce period of AMA/PMA guidelines [Randall]
review criteria: an analysis of criteria for 3 pro- 09
a(N oblee, SDia.i rtehc]e p3t6o6r7 , g(erneep lya)n d[ Gaollcdomhoalni]s m 25(6l8e tters) Uncweadnutreesd [vKaerlilaitei]o n1s2 6i5n the rules of practice [Wen- — from US forces in the Guif (letter) [Mayo]
ney [Koopman] 3169 nberg] 1306 American Medical Association or are |
, Thomas Wesley Nhetatrici At 1 US (official: —h onors physicians with first ‘National
To become provost and dean, Oklahoma State Uni- Amgeirsit s - ) 7 Doctors’ Day’ [Skolnick] 1069
versity College of Osteopathic Medicine, 562 Medical malpractice claims filed by Medicaid and AMA BOARD OF TRUSTEES REPORT
—_- Medicaid recipients in Maryland [Mussman] Drug abuse in the United States: strategies for pre-
New drug ameliorates ef*ects of asthma and allergic vention [AMA Board of Trustees] 2102
rhinitis, from NIH [Raub] 1075 p.m College of Physicians Legal intervention during pregnancy (letter)
Allergy and immunology Hand that feeds, PULSE pera, 658 [Chervenak] (reply) [Grandon] 1953
Allergy and immunology [Bukantz] 3101 American College of Surgeons AMA Council on ical Education
pm omes ee Transplantation, Homologous American College of Surgeons and the AMA (letter) — medical opportunities for physicians,
to Die see Euthanasia, Passive {Rodkey] 2194 1
American Dental Association AMA Council ns see COUNCIL REPORTS
Saaaar lunes levels signal trisomy 21, im- Physicians and dentists tell the CDC: ‘avoid quick American Psychiatric Association
proved screening, lower costs possible [Randall] x for a tough problem’ [Goldsmith] 1221 Controversy ws over monitorirg system for
1797 Possible health care professional-to-patient HIV new schizophrenia drug [Kleinerman] 264:2488;
Alprostadil transmission: dentists’ reactions to a Centers for correction, 265:1953
Vasoactive intracavernous pharmacotherapy for Disease Control report [Gerbert] 1845 American Society for Clinical Investigation
impotence: intracavernous injection prostaglan- American Federation for Clinical Research Excitement over immunomodulation inundates
din E, DATTA, [AMA Council on Scientific Af- Excitement over immunomoduiation inundates clinical research meetings [Goldsmith] 2768
clinical research meetings [Goldsmith] 2768 American Society of Anesthesiologists
American Heart Association Do bad outcomes mean substandard care?
Military medical equipment, techniques, often re- High-dose epinephrine during resuscitation: a word [Schroeder] 1995
quire years of preparation [Gunby] 1791 of caution [Ornato] 1160 Effect of outcome on physician ao of ap-
Altruism Potential complications of high-dose —— ees of cares n omg 195
Families’ self-interest and the cadaver’s organs: therapy in patients resuscitated from cardiac ar- American Soci Human dente
what price consent? [Pellegrino] 1305 rest [Callaham] 1117 Medical genetics Haynes] 3132
Life or death: the issue of payment in cadaveric or- American Hospital Association Amino Acid Sequence
gan donation [Peters] 1302 Analyzing hospital mortality: consequences of di- Hematology [Furie] 3128
Alzheimer Beta-Protein see Amyloid Beta- versity in patient mix [Green] 1849 Amino Acids
Protein Specter of ground war overshadows Desert Storm Neurology [Joynt] 3184
Alzheimer’s Disease medical, peace efforts [Gunby] 946 peers ee 3169
Alzheimer’s-linked protein found to be skin deep, American ical Association Fe mena
but potential new therapies see beauty of it [Ran- AMA, pharmaceutical association form ane front’ Clinical pharmacology [Reidenberg] 3107
dalll 309 on gift-giving guidelines [Randall]2 3 Aminophyiline
Government [Rowland] 3127 American College of Surgeons and the AMA (letter) a stress imaging [Beller] 633
Is it ‘oldtimer’s disease’ or just growing old? [Ran- [Rodkey] 2194 Amitriptyline
dall} 310 Arnold Relman—the last angry doctor [Breo] 2864 Clinical pharmacology [Reidenberg] 3107
Margo’s logo [Firlik] 201 Boards: pass/fail or a number? (letter) [Berryhill] Amputation
Mercy killing: mercy for whom? [Goodwin] 326 (reply) [Korzeniowski] 2809 October al [McCombs] 1820
Mortality from Alzheimer disease— United States, Building medical — —cardiology from AMA to Amyloid Seta-Protein
1979-1987, from CDC, 313 Zagreb [Breo] 27: Alzheimer’s-linked protein found to be skin deep,
Neural grafting, from COTA (Liskowsky] 3225 Consensus reports from the convinced: manipulat- but potential new therapies see beauty of it [Ran-
Neurology [Joynt] 3134 ing the information transfer process for drug pro- dall} 309
Physical and pharmacologic restraint of nursing motion (letter) [Arndt] (reply) [Winter] 30 Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
home patients with dementia: impact of special- Controversy ames over monitoring system for Neurology [Joynt] 3134
ized units [Sloane] 1278 new schizophrenia drug [Kleinerman] 264:2488; Anabolic Steroids
Ambulances correction, 265:1953 Anabolic steroids as controlled substances, from
Medical efforts intensify in Desert Storm’s fourth Domestic violence: the role of alcohol (letter) [At- FDA [Nightingale] 1229
week [Gunby] 692 wood] (reply) [Randall] 460 Prescription and proscription of chorionic gonadot-
Ambulatory Care Facilities Dr Tood looks toward AMA’s future [Breo] 3306 ae(l etter) [Amelar] (reply) [Ambre] 1529
School-based health clinics provide essential care Gifts to physicians from industry [AMA Council on Ana
[Goldsmith] 2458 Ethical and Judicial Affairs] 501 Clinical a [Reidenberg] 3107
Hand that feeds, PULSE [Kleinerman] 658 Analysis of Variance
Clinical course of osteoporosis in anorexia nervosa: Health Access America—strengthening the US Depression and mortality in nursing homes
a longitudinal study of cortical bone mass [Rig- health care system [Todd] 2503 TRovner] 993; correction, 2672
otti] 1133 House of Delegates annual meeting, official call 1647; Anaphylaxis
ican Academy of Family Physicians members 1649; reference committees 1659; photos Chymopapain (letter) [Smith] 215
Access to health care for the uninsured: the per- ofspeakerJ L Cloweand a. DHJohnson Anatomy
seach of the American Academy of Family Jr 1648; photos of president CJ Tupper, president- Creation of Adam: divine funster decrees we are
ysicians [Aukerman] 2856 elect JJ Ring and immediate on president AR what we eat: chicken? (letters) [Cremone, Mussell,
American Academy of Pediatrics Nelson, 1648; officials 1990-91, 1 Miller, Appler] (reply) [Meshberger] 1111
Childhood cancers gradually yieldi to advances in — aay physicians can we afford? [Grumbach] Ancillary Information Systems see Information
a, therapy, ieonlalies @ origin [Zylke] stems
JAMA as an international public health journal: Anderson, rrnen. ooe
Pediatrics [McMillan] 3156 transcending oa and political boundaries Assumed command of the US Air Force Human Sys-
American Association for the Advancement of [Flanagin] 272 — Division, Brooks Air Force Base, Anto-
Science Johns to “edn editor of AMA’s Archives of ‘ - Tex, succeeding Fredric F Doppelt, 1362
~ —_ on pertans compounds grow, so- canlerumnenese-- -Head and Neck Surgery in 1992
tal and scientific aspects are scrutinized [Gold- [Gunoy] Maternal use of ginseng and neonatal androgeni-
smith] 1628 Kennedy hearings say no more free lunch—or much _ (letters) [Awang, Fleiss] (reply) [Koren]
= ican Associaotf iMeodinca l Society Execu- else—from drug firms [Randall] 440
New guidelines examine drug firm, CME relations Prescription and proscription of chorionic gonadot-
Groups survey health care costs, charges [Mar- [Randall] 1354 ropin (letter) [Amelar] (reply) [Ambre] 1529
wick] 2454 Not all drug firms subject to gifts guidelines, but, Anemia
— Association of Neurological Sur- A “ae their gifts are still taboo [Randall] Nephrology [Massry] 3135
Anemia, olytic
hysicians attitudes and approaches are pivotal in Now hear this, slacker yome doctors: anal- — erythrophagocytosis [Friedman]
es organs for transplantation [Randall] retentive gunner shoots down pass/fail (letter)
[Korzeniowski] (reply) [Linger] 976 Anemia, Pernicious
American Board of Internal Medicine Physicians anil dentists tell the CDC: ‘avoid quick Intranasal cobalamin: a warning (letter) [Heim-
Resident work hours and the American Board of x for a tough problem’ [Goldsmith] 1221 burger] (reply) [Hathcock] 2190
3330 JAMA, June 26, 1991—Vol 265, No. 24 Subject Index
Oral cobalamin fur pernicious anemia: medicine’s chis, Stierer, McMorrow] 1686, 1687, (reply) Panic attacks in the community: social morbidity
best kept secret? [Lederle] 94 [Dajani] 1688 and health care utilization [Klerman] 742
Oral cobalamin for treatment of pernicious anemia? Antibiotics, beta-Lactam see Antibiotics, Lac- Psychiatry [Guze] 3164
[Hathcock] 96 tam Women and mental illness, from ADAMHA [Good-
Anemia, Sickle Cell Antibiotics, Lactam win] 1926
Recent approaches to the treatment of sickle cell Allergy to cephalosporins [VanArsdel] 2254 Aorta, Abdominal
anemia [Rodgers] 2097 Antibodies, Monoclonal Epidemiologic necropsy for abdominal aortic aneu-
Anemia, Sideroblastic Application considered for immunctoxin in treat- rysm [McFarlane] 2085
Zine supplementation and anemia (letter) [Fram- ment of graft-vs-host disease [Skolnick] 2041 Aortic Aneurysm
bach] 869 Critical care medicine [Matthay] 3109 Epidemiologic necropsy for abdominal aortic aneu-
Anemia, Target Cell see Thalassemia Human rabies—Texas, 1990, from CDC, 1365 rysm [McFarlane] 2085
Anesthesia Medical genetics [Hughes] 3132 Genetic mutation in familial aortic aneurysms iden-
Anesthesia for patients with preeclampsia [Al- Nuclear medicine [Thrall] 3137 tified, from NIH [Raub] 19
bright] 587 Anticholestereniic Agents Aortic Diseases
Blood contacts during surgical procedures [Panlilio] Hypocholesterolemic effects of beta-glucan in oat- Effect of standard- and high-dose epinephrine on
1533 meal and oat bran: a dose-controlled study [Dav- coronary perfusion pressure during prolonged
Gamma hydroxy butyrate (GHB) (letter) [Lane] idson] 1833 cardiopulmonary r itation [Paradis] 1139
(reply) [Auerbach] 2959 Anticholinergic Agents see Pai y itty thalutyiu cs High-dose epinephrine during resuscitation: a word
— and AIDS: reducing the risk [Gerberding] Anticoagulants mi — [Ornato] 1160 ‘
1 Cardiovascular disease [Gore] 3105 armacologic stress imaging [Beller] 633
Anesthesiology es of primary pulmonary hypertension Aortocoronary Bypass see Coronary Artery By-
Anesthesiology [Stoelting] 3103 [Palevsky] 1014 pass
Do bad outcomes mean substandard care? Potentiation of warfarin anticoagulation by ace- Apgar Score
(Schroeder] 1995 taminophen (letter) [Bartle] 1260 Biased estimates of expected acute myocardial in-
Effect of outcome on physician judgments of ap- Anticonvulsants farction mortality using Medis Groups admission
propriateness of care [Caplan] 1957 Contingent inefficacy and tolerance, from AD- severity groups [Blumberg] 2965
Government [Rowland] 3127 AMHA [Goodwin] 2007 Apolipoproteins
Anesthetics Driving and epilepsy: a review and reappraisal Genetic defects in lipoprotein metabolism: eleva-
Trigeminal neuralgia relieved by ophthalmic anes- (Krumholz] 6: tion of atherogenic lipoproteins caused by im-
thetic (letter) [Zavon] 2807 Driving and epilepsy: the effects of medication (let- paired catabolism [Mahley] 78
Aneurysm, Coronary see Coronary Aneurysm ter) [Novak] (reply) [Krumholz] 2961 Apoplexy see Cerebrovascular Disorders
Angina Pectoris Neurobehavioral effects of anticonvulsants [Trim- Pha Spa
Exposing patients with chronic, stable, exertional ble] 1307 Elective appendectomy during abdominal surgery
— to placebo periods in drug trials [Glasser] Neurobehavioral effects of phenytoin prophylaxis [Gilstrap] 1736
5 of posttraumatic seizures [Dikmen] 1271 — Drug Products with Therapeutic
Angioedema see Angioneurotic Edema Antidepressants, Tricyclic see Antidepressive quivalence Evaluations
Angiography Agents, Tricyclic New ‘Orange Book’ available, from FDA [Night-
Cardiovascular disease [Gore] 3105 Antidepressive Agents ingale] 1229
Follow- P status of patients with rem Pharmaceutical industry commission, government Aqueous Humor
normal coronary arteries and panic disorder [Be- agencies seek to expedite new addiction therapy Paresthesia and numbness due to drugs: the special
itman] 1545 [Marwick] 842 case of the blind [Pesin] 1527
Lowering lipids improves coronary arterial anat- Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase
omy (letter) [Attarian] 1688, (replies) [Kane, Clinical pharmacology [Reidenberg] 3107 New drug ameliorates effects of asthma and allergic
Blankenhorn] 1689 Psychiatry [Guze] 3164 rhinitis, from NIH [Raub] 1075
Nuclear medicine [Thrall] 3137 Tricyclics and heart transplants, from ADAMHA Arana, George W
October Days [McCombs] 1820 [Goodwin] 3221 Named Executive Medical Director, Medical Uni-
Radiology [Evens] 3167 Antiemetics versity of South Carolina, Charleston, 2651
Angioid Streaks Opinions vary, but some recommend hitting certain Arbovirus Infections
= streaks and pseudoxanthoma elasticum cancers ‘harder and earlier’ [Skolnick] 2165 Tests help nail down HCV —but not entirely (Cot-
[Schultz] 45 Treatment of acute migraine with subcutaneous ton] 312
Angioneurotic Edema sumatriptan [Cady] 2831 Arboviruses, Group B see Flaviviruses
Allergy to cephalosporins [VanArsdel] 2254 Antiepileptic Agents see Anticonvulsants ARCHIVES OF OTOLARYNGOLOGY-HEAD AND
Angioplasty, Transiluminal, Percutaneous Cor- = rillatory Agents see Anti-Arrhythmia NECK SURGERY
onary gents Johns to become editor of AMA’s Archives of
Cardiology and the quality of medical practice [Car- Antifungal Agents Otolaryngology--Head and Neck Surgery in 1992
diology Working Group] 482 Allergy and immunology [Bukantz] 3101 [Gunby] 2312
Cardiology and the quality of medical practice: a Antigens Armi , James O
response [Winters} 496 Schizophrenia therapy controversy continues [Cot- Succeeds Michael F Sorrell as new chair and Henry
Animal Welfare ton] 1503 J Lehnhoff Professor, Department of Internal
~~ Lab: A ie of rite and wrong, PULSE Antigens, CD4 Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Cen-
[Chiodo] 17! CD4 T-lymphocyte counts and Pneumocystis car- ter, Omaha, 1071
Animals, Domestic inti pneumonia in pediatric HIV infection [Ko- Arrhythmia
~ Lab: A — of rite and wrong, PULSE van 1698 Current treatment of patients surviving out-of-
[Chiodo] 17! Clinical and laboratory correlates of Pneumocystis hospital cardiac arrest [Brooks] 762
Animals, Transgenic carinii pneumonia in children infected with HIV Emergency medicine [Barsan] 3115
Biotechnology and the American agricultural in- [Connor] 1693 Maiernal outcome after open fetal surgery: a re-
dustry [AMA Council on Scientific Affairs] 1429 Guidelines for prophylaxis against Pnewmocystis view of the first 17 human cases ss 737
Rheumatology [Koopman] 3169 earinii pneumonia for children infected with hu- Propafenone reduces paroxysmal arrhythmias,
Anions man immunodeficiency virus, from CDC, 1637 from NIH [Healy] 2777
Reduced intravascular catheter infection by anti- HIV — markers weighed [Cotton] 1357 A rt
biotic herm y bep rospective, randomized, con- Race joins host of unanswered questions on early Creation of Adam: divine funster decrees we are
trolled trial [Kamal] 2364 HIV therapy [Cotton] 1065 what we eat: chicken? (letters) [Cremone, Mus-
Anorexia Nervosa Antihypertensive Agents sell, Miller, Appler] (reply) [Meshberger] 1111
Clinical course of osteoporosis in anorexia nervosa: Antihypertensive therapy: to stop or not to stop? Crutch is sled and — twisted in the Cider
a longitudinal study of cortical bone mass [Rig- [Schmieder] 1566 Mill (letters) [Adams, Howe] 213, 214, (reply)
otti] 1133 Isolated systolic hypertension in the elderly [Southgate] 214
Anoxia [Winker] 3301 Physical medicine and rehabilitation [DeLisa] 3158
Public health lessons from the Bhopal chemical di- Prevention of stroke by antihypertensive drug Arteriography see Angiography
saster [Koplan] 264:2795; correction, 265:869 treatment in older persons with isolated systolic Arteriosclerosis
Radiation oncology [Cox] 3165 hypertension: final results of the Systolic yper, Cardiology and the quality of medical practice [Car-
Antacids tension in the Elderly Program (SHEP) [SHEP diology Working Group] 482
Gastroenterology and Hepatology [Carey] 3121 Cooperative Research Group] 3255 Cardiology and the quality of medical practice: a
Oropharyngeal decontamination decreases inci- Successful treatment of an intrarenal arteriovenous response [Winters{ 496
dence of ventilator-associated pneumonia: a ran- fistula by percutaneous embolization [Winkler] 631 Cause-specific mortality among physicians with dif-
domized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clini- Anti-inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal fering life-styles [Ullmann] 2352
cal trial [Pugin] 2704 Cost-effectiveness of misoprostol (letters) [Hillman, Doppler sonographic imaging of the vascular
Anterior Chamber Roth, Jacobs] 593, 594, Crepl ) [Edelson] 594 system: report of the ultrasonography task force
Ophthalmology [Binder] 3143 Monitoring for side effects of SAIDs (letter) [Gra- [AMA Council on Scientific Affairs] 2382
Anthrax ham] 1950, (reply) [Gay] 1951 — lipids improves coronary arterial anat-
Defense — to have advantage over offense —_ Agents see Tranquilizing Agents, omy (letter) [Attarian] 1688, (replies) [Kane,
presently in biological warfare [Marwick] 700 jajor Blankenhorn] 1689
Pa ety ay Antitrust Laws Arteriovenous Fistula
Infant head shaping [Adebonojo] 1179 Public pressure ends ‘bundled’ drug program, but Successful treatment of an intrarenal arteriovenous
Anti-Arrhythmia Agents -_ much cost will drop remains unclear [Cotton] = by percutaneous embolization [Winkler]
Current treatment of patients surviving out-of- 1
hospital cardiac arrest [Brooks] 762 Antiviral Agents Arteriovenous Malformations
Incidence and characteristics of preventable iatro- Tired of taking the blame, AIDS drug regulator Pulmonary embolism in children: risks and preven-
genic cardiac arrests [Bedell] 2815 Ellen Cooper quits [Breo] 1027 tion [Zwerdling] 2888
Antibiotic Resistance see Drug Resistance, Mi- Anus Neoplasms Arthritis
crobia!l Radiation oncology [Cox] 3165 Immunogenetic distinction found between paucia-
Antibiotics Anxiety Disorders rticular and polyarticular juvenile arthritis, from
Prevention of bacterial endocarditis (letters) [Cola- Family practice [Rakel] 3120 NIH [Raub] 1075
JAMA, June 26, 1991—Vol 265, No. 24 Subject Index 3331
Orthopedics research now asks, ‘does it work?’ erans who received mechanical ventilation [Pa- Exercise, health links need hard proof, say re-
rather than just, "how is procedure performed?’ padakis] 885 searchers studying mechanisms [Cotton] 2928
[Cotton] 2164 Availability Equivalency see Biological Avail- Hematoiogy [Furie] 3128
Rheumatology [Koopman] 3169 ability Zolla, Ralph P. 2895
Arthritis, Rheumatoid Axelrod, Alan J Pregnancy hormone levels signal trisomy 21, im-
Cost-effectiveness of misoprostol (letters) [Hillman, Appointed chair, department of ophthalmology, proved screening, lower costs possible [Randall]
Roth, Jacobs] 593, 594, (reply) [Edelson] 594 University of Health Sciences/Chicago Medical 1797
Exaggerated radiation-induced fibrosis in patients School, North Chicago, Ill, 1629 Bioethics
with systemic sclerosis [Varga] 3292 eee - and chair, Department of Psy- Learning from the Cruzan decision: need for ad-
Excitement over immunomodulation inundates chiatry, Wright State University School of Med- vance directives, PULSE [Cantor] 1751
clinical research meetings [Goldsmith] 2768 icine, 1629 Biological Availability
Artificial Insemination see Insemination, Artifi- Axons Alcoholism among women, from ADAMHA [Good-
cial Plastic surgery [Dellon] 3160 win] 956
Artificial Ventricle see Heart-Assist Devices Ayurvedic Medicine see Medicine, Ayu*vedic Biological Markers
Asbestos Azidothymidine see Zidovudine HIV surrogate markers weighed [Cotton] 1357
Landmark case in asbestosis [Selikoff] 898 Biological Products
Asbestosis New drugs and biologics approved in 1990, from
Landmark case in asbestosis [Selikoff] 898 FDA [Nightingale] 1802
Aspiration Biopsy see Biopsy, Needle Baby Equipment see Infant Equipment Biological Warfare
Aspirin Back Defense — to have advantage over offense
Allergy and immunology [Bukantz] 3101 Changing face of asthma (letters) [Christian, Dowl- presently in biological warfare [Marwick] 700
Aspirin and migraine: what about women? (letter) ing, Plaut] 724, 725, (reply) [Weiss] 725 Desert Storm moves into eighth week [Gunby] 1069
[Akama] (reply) [Buring] 461 Backache Medical efforts intensify in Desert Storm’s fourth
Cardiovascular disease [Gore] 3105 Reassessment of automated percutaneous lumbar week [Gunby] 692
Diagnosis and management of Kawasaki disease diskectomy for herniated disks, DATTA [AMA Often thwarted treaty efforts leave chemical, bio-
[Gersony] 2699 Council on Scientific Affairs] 2122 — weapons a still potent threat [Goldsmith]
Association of American Medical Colleges Baclofen ‘
Resident work hours and the American Board of Intrathecal baclofen for spasticity in cerebral palsy Physicians provide continuum of care for Desert
Medical Specialties (letter) [Bell] (reply) [Weary] [Albright] 1418 Storm fighting forces [Gunby] 557
977 Bacteremia see Septicemia Biologics see Biological Products
Association of American Physicians Bacterial Infections Biomedical Research see Research
Excitement over immunomodulation inundates New insights into how bacteria develop antibiotic Biopsy
clinical research meetings [Goldsmith] 2768 resistance [Skolnick] 14 Comparison of uninsured and privately insured hos-
Association of Native American Medical Stu- Pediatrics [McMillan] 3156 pital patients: condition on admission, resource
dents Bacteriuria use, and outcome [Hadley] 374
Native American Medicine: traditional healing, Barrier-spermicide use and bacteriuria (letter) Urology [Leadbetter] 3175
PULSE [Avery] 2271 {Dratman] (reply) [Hooton] 2671 Biopsy, Needle
Asthma Escherichia coli bacteriuria and contraceptive Radiology [Evens] 3167
Changing face of asthma (letters) [Christian, Dowl- method [Hocton] 64 Biotechnology
ing, Plaut] 724, 725, (reply) [Weiss] 725 Bagian, James P oe and the American agricultural in-
New drug ameliorates effects of asthma and allergic Scheduled to be aboard the National Aeronautics dustry [AMA Council on Scientific Affairs] 1429
rhinitis, from NIH [Raub] 1075 and Space Administration's 41st space flight, Bisphosphonates see Diphosphonates
Asystole see Heart Arrest 2933 Black, Ira B
AT LARGE WITH DENNIS L BREO Bahrain Named chair, Science Advisory Council, American
AIDS warrior Joyce Wallace hopes to shelter home- Service in strict Islamic nation removes alcohol, Paralysis Association, 1507
less hookers [Breo] 1313 other drugs from major problem list [Gunby] 560 Blacks
Arnold Relman—the last angry doctor [Breo] 2864 Bailey, Byron J Access to health care for Hispanics [Ginzberg] 238
Building medical bridges —cardiology from AMA to Johns to become editor of AMA’s Archives of Oto- Association of skin color with blood pressure in US
Zagreb [Breo] 2740 laryngology—Head and Neck Surgery in 1992 blacks with low socioeconomic status [Klag] 599
Caring for the poor—a day with Dr DeShazer [Gunby] 2312 Blood pressure and skin color (letters) [Kahn, Nel-
[Breo] 2117 Bangladesh son] (reply) [Klag] 2957
Dr Tood looks toward AMA's future [Breo] 3306 Health consequences of contraceptive use and re- Caring for the poor—a day with Dr DeShazer
HHS Secretary Louis Sullivan speaks out for im- productive patterns: summary of a report from [Breo] 2117
roved health [Breo] 2573 — National Research Couneil [DaVanzo] Cocaine metabolite detection in homicide victims
NPL's drug testing policy (letter) [Baskin] (reply) (Hanzlick] 760
[Breo] 2810 Bauchant, Andre (1873-1958) Epidemiology of tuberculosis among North Caro-
Other Super Bowl question—can the NFL police its JAMA cover of Apr 24, Tulips and Buttercups by lina migrant farm workers [Ciesielski] 1715
drug policy? [Breo] 506 André Bauchant [Southgate] 2036 Epidemiology of women with AIDS in the United
Tired oft aking the blame, AIDS drug regulator Bearden, Romare (1911-1988) States, 1981 through 1990: a comparison with het-
Ellen Cooper quits [Breo] 1027 JAMA cover of Feb6, Still Life by Romare Bearden erosexual men with AIDS [Ellerbrock] 2971
Ataxia [Southgate] 573 Health care of Hispanics (letters) [Eichberg, Man-
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in pituitary growth hor- Behavior Therapy son] (replies) (Ginzberg, Furino] 2064
mone recipients in the United States [Fradkin] Methods used to quit smoking in the United States: Hispanic health: time for data, time for action [No-
880 do cessation programs help? [Fiore] 263:2760; vello] 253
Atherosclerosis correction, 265:358 Homicide among young black males— United
Isolated systolic hypertension in the elderly Psychiatric problems in obese children followed up States, 1978-1987, from CDC, 183
[Winker] 3301 or 10 years (letter) [Schindler] 1259, (reply) [Ep- Isoniazid as preventive therapy in HIV-infected in-
Atherosclerosis, Coronary see Coronary Arte- stein] 1260 travenous drug abusers: a decision analysis [Jor-
riosclerosis Belgium dan} 2987
Atrocities see Violence JAMA as an international public health journal: Key to — donation may be cultural awareness
Attitude to Death transcending geographic and political boundaries [Randall] 176
Pace, pace [Smith] 2948 {Flanagin] 2721 Life and death in the US army (letter) [Levine] 1686
Attitude to Health Bellanti, Joseph A Prevalence of antibody to HIV-1 among entrants to
Medical law, medical ethics (letter) [Reitemeier] New president-elect, American College of Allergy US correctional facilities [Vlahov] 1129
(reply) [Orentlicher] 1527 and Immunology, 1799 Preventive medicine and public health [Foege]3162
Auscultation Benzodiazepines Primary, secondary syphilis—U.S., 1981-1990,
Inability to assess breath sounds during air medical Are neurosteroids brain’s ‘valium’?, from AD- from CDC, 2940
transport by helicopter [Hunt] 1982 AMHA [Goodwin] 2657 Race pea host of unanswered questions on early
Authorship Resident physician substance use in the United HIV therapy [Cotion] 1065
Order of authorship (letters) [Fahmy, Miranda, States [Hughes] 2069 Seasonality in sudden infant death syndrome, from
Hulley] (reply) [Riesenberg] 865 Berard, Costan W
Autoantibodies New president, United States and Canadian Acad- Skin color and blood pressure: genetics or environ-
Allergy and immunology [Bukantz] 3101 emy of Pathology, 2774 ment? [Murray] 639
Autograft see Transplantation, Autologous Bernstein, Morris Louis see Georgia O’Keeffe — and migrant farm workers [Snider]
Autoimmune Diseases Beta Adrenergic Blocking Agents see Adrener- 1732
Application considered for immunotoxin in treat- gic Beta Receptor Blockaders Violence as a public health issue, from SHHS [Sul-
ment of graft-vs-host disease [Skolnick] 2041 Bhang see Cannabis a livan] 2778
Autoimmune Thyroiditis see Thyroiditis, Auto- Bias (Epidemiology) ladder
immune "Black box’ medical information systems: a technol- Efficacy of bladder training in older women with
Automobile a ogy needing assessment [Iezzoni] 3006 urinary incontinence [Fantl] 609
Alcohol-related traffic fatalities among youth and Bias, Selection see Selection Bias Urology [Leadbetter] 3175
young adults— United States, 1982-1989, from Bilharziasis see Schistosomiasis Bladder Neoplasms
CDC, 1930 Biliary Calculi, Common Bile Duct see Common Medical genetics [Hughes] 3132
Driving and epilepsy: a review and reappraisal Bile Duct Catlculi Pathology and laboratory medicine [Maygarden]
{Krumholz] 622 Biliary Tract 3154
Driving and epilepsy: the effects of medication (let- Laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a remarkable de- Radiation oncology [Cox] 3165
ter) {Noval} (reply) [Krumholz] 2961 velopment [Wolfe] 1573 Blindness
Autopsy Biliary Tract Diseases Paresthesia and numbness due to drugs: the special
Epidemiologic necropsy for abdominal aortic aneu- Ultrasonic imaging of the abdomen: report of the case of the blind [Pesin] 1527
rysm [McFarlane] 2085 Ultrasonography Task Force [AMA Council on Blood
Treatable abdominal pathologic conditions and un- Scientific Affairs] 1726 Are universal precautions effective in reducing the
suspected malignant neoplasms at autopsy in vet- Biochemistry number of occupational exposures among health
3332 JAMA, June 26, 1991—Vol 265, No. 24 Subject Index
care workers?: a prospective study of physicians pital patients: condition on admission, resource nology and Society: An Interdisciplinary Per-
on a medical service [Wong] 1123 use, and outcome [Hadley] 374 spective, 2590
Biood contacts during surgical procedures [Panlilio] ‘Squeaky wheel’ and health care policy [Friedell] Bruner JMR, Leonard PF: Electricity, Safety, and
1533 3300 the Patient, 1034
Contaminant blood cultures and resource utiliza- Blue Shield Bulger RE, Reiser SJ, eds: Integrity in Health
tion: the true consequences of false-positive re- —— wheel’ and health care policy [Friedel] Care Institutions: Humane Environments for
sults [Bates] 365 Teaching, Inquiry, and Healing, 3319
Inoculating blood cultures: recapping needles and Blumenthal, Daniel S Callahan D: What Kind of Life: The Limits of Med-
contamination rates (letter) [Waters] 1685 New President, Association of Teachers of Preven- ical Progress, 2591
Interferon alfa approved for non-A, non-B hepatitis tive Medicine, 2933 Crosby AW: America’s Forgotten Pandemic: the
type C, from FDA [Nightingale] 2934 Board of Trustees Report see AMA Board of Influenza of 1918, 403
Surgery and AIDS: reducing the risk [Gerberding] Trustees Report Culver CM, ed: Ethics at the Bedside, 3027
1572 Body Fluids Dawson-Saunders B, Trapp RG: Basic and Clinical
Blood Banks Are universal precautions effective in reducing the Biostatistics, 652
Deferral aims to deter Chagas’ parasite [Skolnick] number of occupational exposures among health Dryfoos JG: Adolescents at Risk: Prevalence and
* 173 care workers?: a prospective study of physicians Prevention, 2414
Gastroenterology and Hepatology [Carey] 3121 on a medical service [Wong] 1123 Duffy JC, ed: Health and Medical Aspects of Di-
Blood Cell Count ye Weight ‘ saster Preparedness, 2413
— erythrophagocytosis [Friedman] nti rtensive therapy: to stop or not to stop? Edeiken J, Dalinka M, Karasick D, eds: Edeiken’s
108: [Schmieder] 1566 7" . . Roentgen Diagnosis of Diseases of Bone, vols 1,2,
To treat the patient or to treat the surgeon [Myhre] ‘Desirable weight’ goes up in new guidelines [Mar- , 2000
97 wick] 17 Edelman RR, Hesselink JR, eds: Clinical Magnetic
Variability of transfusion practice in coronary ar- Psychiatric problems in obese children followed up Resonance Imaging, 1742
tery bypass surgery [Goodnough] 86 or 10 years (letter) [Schindler] 1259, (reply) [Ep- Evarts GM, ed: Surgery of the Musculoskeletal
Blood Cells stein] 1260 System, ed 2, 403
Nuclear medicine [Thrall] 3137 Bogner, David F Falk SA, ed: Thyroid Disease: Endocrinology, Sur-
Yersinia enterocolitica bacteremia and endotoxin Named medical director, Office of Civilian Health gery, Nuclear Medicine, and Radiotherapy, 1741
shock associated with red blood cell transfusions — Medical Program of Uniformed Services, Fleischer AC, Romero R, Manning FA, Jeanty P,
— United States, 1991, from CDC, 2174 1 James AE Jr, eds: Principles of Ultrasonography
Blood Donors Bone and Bones in Obstetrics and Gynecology, ed 4, 2261
Deferral aims to deter Chagas’ parasite [Skolnick] Clinical course of osteoporosis in anorexia nervosa: Friedman LJ: Menninger: The Family and the
a longitudinal study of cortical bone mass [Rig- Clinic, 1590
Gastroenterology and ee |L ary 3121 otti] 1133 Galanter M, ed: Cults and New Religious Move-
Will more donor questions make blood safer? [Mar- Bone Density ments: A Report of the American Psychiatric As-
wick] 838 Adolescent medicine [Litt] 3100 sociation, 109
Blood Fiow Velocity Bone mineral density in premenopausal women re- Garson A Jr, Bricker JT, McNamara DG, eds: Sci-
Effect of standard- and high-dose epinephrine on ceiving long-term physiological doses of levothy- ence and Practice of Pediatric Cardiology, vols
coronary perfusion pressure during prolonged roxine [Kung] 2688 1-3, 2879
cardiopulmonary resuscitation [Paradis] 1139 Clinical course of osteoporosis in anorexia nervosa: George RB, Light RW, Matthay MA, Matthay RA,
Medical diagnostic ultrasound instrumentation and a longitudinal study of cortical bone mass [Rig- eds: Chest Medicine: Essentials of Pulmonary
clinical interpretation: report of the ultrasonog- otti] 1133 and Critical Care Medicine, ed 2, 1319
raphy task force [AMA Council on Scientific Af- Geriatric medicine [Larson] 3125 Gillenwater JY, Grayhack JT, Howards SS,
fairs] 1155 Thiazide diuretics and the risk of hip fracture: re- Ducker JW, eds: Adult and Pediatric Urology,
Blood Gas Analysis sults from the Framingham Study [Felson] 370 vols 1-2, ed 2, 3321
Emergency medicine [Barsan] 3115 Bone Diseases, Metabolic Gilman AG, Rall TW, Nies AS, Taylor P, eds: Good-
Bi Platelets Thiazide diuretics and the risk of hip fracture: re- man and Gilman’s The Pharmacological Basis of
Aspirin and migraine: what about women? (letter) sults from the Framingham Study [Felson] 370 Therapeutics, ed 8, 2734
[Akama] (reply) [Buring] 461 Bone Marrow Gostin LO, ed: AIDS and the Health Care System,
Researchers express heartfelt wishes for success of Application considered for immunotoxin in treat- 2733
molecular biology techniques in cardiac care ment of -vs-host disease [Skolnick] 2041 Gould JM, Goldman B: Deadly Deceit: Low-Level
[Goldsmith] 16 Diagnostic X-ray procedures and risk of leukemia, Radiation, High-Level Cover-Up, 523
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura [Bell] 91 lymphoma, and multiple myeloma [Boice] 1290; Graubard SR, ed: Living With AIDS, 1999
To treat the patient or to treat the surgeon {[Myhre] correction, 2810 Gray IR: Myocardial Medley: Medical Anecdotes
97 a bone marrow cells to regrow [Skolnick] and Humour, 795
Variability of transfusion practice in coronary ar- 171 Gutkind L: One Children’s Place: A Profile of Pe-
tery bypass surgery [Goodnough] 86 Immune system boosters set for FDA go-ahead diatric Medicine, 1465
Blood Pressure [Marwick] 841 Haddad LM, Winchester JF’, eds: Clinical Manage-
Age-related characteristics of ambulatory blood Individual vs society: is there a conflict? [Eddy] ment of Poisoning and Drug Overdose, ed 2, 3028
pressure load and mean blood pressure in nor- 1446 Harrison MR, Golbus MS, Filly RA, eds: Unborn
motensive subjects [Zachariah] 1414 Leukemia in Utah and radioactive fallout from the — Prenatal Diagnosis and Treatment, ed 2,
Association of skin color with blood pressure in US Nevada test site: a case-control study [Stevens]
blacks with low socioeconomic status [Klag] 599 264:585; correction, 265:461 Hudson M, Pitcoff P: Not Alone, 1465
Biased estimates of expected acute myocardial in- Opinions vary, but some recommend hitting certain Huth EJ, ed: How to Write and Publish Papers in
farction mortality using Medis Groups admission cancers ‘harder and earlier’ [Skolnick] 2165 the Medical Sciences, ed 2, 521
severity groups [Blumberg] Pneumocystis carinii as foamy exudate in bone Institute of Medicine: Nutrition During Pregnancy:
Blood pressure and skin color (letters) [Kahn, Nel- marrow [Momose] 1672 Part I, Weight Gain; Part II, Nutrient a4
son] (reply) [Klag] 2957 Zinc supplementation and anemia (letter) [Fram- ments, 281
Cigarette smoking increases the risk of alouminuria bach] 869 Isaac RJ, Armat VC: Madness in the Streets: How
among subjects with type | diabetes [Chase] 614 Bone Mineral Density see Bone Density Psychiatry and the Law Abondoned the Mentally
gape me and pharmacodynamics of metham- Bone, Roger C , 2588
phetamine in pregnant sheep [Burchfield] 1968 President-elect of American College of Chest Phy- Jasanoff S: Fifth Branch: Science Advisors as Pol-
— effects on mind and body, PULSE [Lavin] sicians, 2774 icymakers, 2413
1 Borite, Frederick J Jelliffe DB, Jelliffe EFP: Community Nutritional
Skin color and blood pressure: genetics or environ- Recipient, Effie and Wofford Cain Distinguished Assessment: With Special Reference to Less
ment? [Murray] 639 Chair in pomeete Imaging, 18 Technically Developed Countries, 2262
Smoking affects nocturnal blood pressure [Artom] BOOK REVIEWS Johnson AB: Out of Bedlam: The Truth About Dein-
1257; correction, 3249 AllenJW: Office Computer Systems for Health Pro- stitutionalization, 2588
Blood Pressure Monitors fessionals: A Cost-Benefit Approach to Assess- Julian DG, Camm AJ, Fox KM, et al, eds: Diseases
Age-related characteristics of ambulatory blood ii n; f Alternative Technologies, 1032 of the Heart, 1464.
pressure load and mean blood pressure in nor- A le RD, ed: Women, Health, and Medicine in Jupiter JB, ed: Flynn’s Hand Surgery, ed 4, 3027
motensive subjects [Zachariah] 1414 y eta A Historical Handbook, 1184 Kammerer WS, Gross RJ, eds: Medical Consulta-
Blood Sedimentation Avioli LV, Krane SM: Metabolic Bone Disease and tion: The Internist on Surgical, Obstetric, and
Elevated creatine kinase levels [Pattee] 2004 Clinically Related Disorders, ed 2, 2129 Psychiatric ->rvices, ed 2, 2733
Blood Specimen Collection Barker LR, Burton JR, Zieve PD, eds: Principles Kasper CK, ec: Recent Advances in Hemophilia
Prevalence of HIV infection in childbearing women of Ambulatory Medicine, ed 3, 3319 Care, 653
in the United States: surveillance using newborn Baue AE, ed: Glenn’s Thoracic and Cardiovascular Kass-Simon G, Farnes P, eds: Women of Science:
blood samples [Gwinn] 1704 Surgery, vols 1-2, ed 5, 2733 Righting the Record, 1464
Blood Transfusion Benziger J, ed: The Corpuscles Meet the Virus In- King LS: nsformations in American Medicine
Epidemiology of the Rh hemolytic disease of the vaders, 1742 From Benjamin Rush to William Osler, 2879
newborn in the United States [Chavez] 3270 Bluestone CD, Stool SE, Scheetz MD, eds: Pedi- Kirsner JB: Development of American Gastroen-
To treat the patient or to treat the surgeon [Myhre] atric Otol ology, vols 1-2; ed 2, 109 terology, 2129
97 Blumenthal SJ, upfer DJ, eds: Suicide Over the Klass P: Other Women’s Children, 2735
Variability of transfusion practice in coronary ar- Life Cycle: Risk Factors, Assessment, and Klawans H:
tery bypass —— [Goodnough] 86 Treatment of Suicidal Patients, 1183 Newton’s Madness: Further Tales of Clinical
Yersinia enterocolitica bacteremia and endotoxin BonicaJJ: Management of Pain, vols 1-2, ed 2, 1183 Neurology, 915
shock associated with red blood cell trans- Bowdler AJ: Spleen: Structure, Function and Clin- Toscanini’s Fumble and Other Tales of Clinical
fusions— United States, 1991, from CDC, 2174 ical Significance, 1035 Neurology, 915
Blotting, Southern Bowman MA, Allen DI: Stress and Women Phy- Kochar MS. Kutty K, eds: Concise Textbook of
= and laboratory medicine [Maygarden] sicians, ed 2, 2877 Medicine, ed 2, 2000
1 Brenner BM, Rector FC Jr, eds: Kidney, vols 1 & Kottke FJ, Lehman JF: Krusen’s Handbook of
Biue Cross 2, ed 4, 2877 Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, ed 4, 793
Comparison of uninsured and privately insured hos- Bronzino JD, Smith VK, Wade ML: Medical Tech- Krasnegor NA, Bridges RS, eds: Mammalian
JAMA, June 26, 1991—Vol 265, No. 24 Subject Index 3333
Parenting: Biochemical Neurobiological and Be- Zipes DP, Jalife J: Cardiac Electrophysiology: Burn patients confront pain, fear, loss of control
havioral Determinants, 1033 rom Cell to Bedside, 1881 [Randall] 1922
LaFollette MC: Making Science Our Own: Public BOOK REVIEWS, PULSE Medical efforts intensify in Desert Storm’s fourth
Images of Science 1910-1955, 1034 McCutcheon M: Compass in Your Nose and Other week [Gunby] 692
Lancaster HO: Expectations of Life: A Study in the Astonishing Facts about Humans, 1754 Burns
Demography, Statistics and History of World Stone J: In the Country of Hearts: Journeys in the Army center helps severely burned patients push
Mortality, 283 Art of Medicine, PULSE, 118 survival ‘envelope’ [Randall] 1917
Laragh JH, Brenner BM, eds: Hypertension: Boon, Thierry Burn patients confront pain, fear, loss of control
Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management, Corecipient with Ronald Levy, Dr Josef Steiner [Randall] 1922
vols 1 & 2, 1462 Cancer Foundation prize, University of Bern, Cultured skin cells, artificial dermis join in race
LederberJ: Excitement and Fascination of Science: Switzerland, 1799 against time to cover burn wound [Randall] 1918
Reflection by Eminent Scientists, vol 3, parts Borrelia burgdorferi Plastic surgery [Dellon] 3160
1-2, 915 Imported malaria associated with malariotherapy Burns, Inhalation
Lew EA, Gajewski J, eds: Medical Risks: Trends of Lyme disease— New Jersey, from CDC, 317 Army center helps severely burned patients push
in Mortality by Age and Time Elapsed, vols 1-2, Boxing survival ‘envelope’ [Randall] 1917
3320 Neurological injuries in bexers: lessons from one Busey, James B IV
Linethal AJ: First a Dream: The History of Boston’s family’ (letter) [Byrne] 2571 Completed his second year as the federal govern-
Jewish Hospitals, 1896 to 1928, 2129 Bradley, Walter G ment’s top-ranking aviation safety official, 2933
Lipowski ZJ: Delirium: Acute Confusional States, Named professor and chair of neurology, Univer- Buspirone
653 sity of Miami (Fla) School of Medicine, 1071 Psychiatry [Guze] 3164
Love SM, Lindsey K: Dr Susan Love’s Breast Book, Brain Busulfan
1320 Are neurosteroids brain’s ‘valium’?, from AD- Making bone marrow transplants more safe {Skol-
Marino PA: ICU Book, 1881 AMHA [Goodwin] 2657 nick] 2171
Marsh FH, Yarborough M: Medicine and Money: A Brain Damage, Chronic Butler, William T
Study of the Role of Beneficence in Health Care Neurobehavioral effects of anticonvulsants [Trim- Named new chair, Association of American Medical
Containment, 2588 ble] 1307 Colieges, 953
Miller RD, ed: Anesthesia, vols 1-2, ed 3, 1589 Neurobehavioral effects of phenytoin prophylaxis Butyrates
Gamma hydroxy butyrate (GHB) (letter) [Lane]
MMiolrlreirs sRyD :R T,P roedb:l eLmosv eliln aHnods pitaWiln teLr’asw ,P edeida tr6i, c 13O1r9- Neowf puolsttrtarsaouumnadt iecv isdeeinzcuer esa pp[eDairksm etno] li1n2k7 1p renatal (reply) [Auerbach] 2959
Mrtohcozpkeodwicssk,i vToFl:s 1S-e2x,u aeldl y3 , T2r8a3n smitted Diseases, Brabirnai nM adpapmiangeg, cerebral palsy [Skolnick] 948 Mul“taiseta tye eo utofb regaakm moaf pohiysdornoinxgys baustsyorcaiattee,d fwriotmh
655 Cocaine analogs and brain imaging, from , 44
Naef AP: Story of Thoracic Surgery: Milestones ADAMHA [Goodwin] 3221 c
and Pioneers, 1462 Breast Feeding
Nahas GG, Peters H: Cocaine: The Great White Corticosteroid effect on lactation ‘Lawrence] 2409
Plague, 521 Breast Neoplasms Cadaver
Netter FH: CIBA Collection of Medical Illustra- Against minimalism in breast cancer follow-up Life or death: the issue of payment in cadaveric or-
tions, vol 8: Musculoskeletal System, Part II, [Wertheimer] 396 gan donation [Peters] 1302
3027 7 As data on a compounds grow, so- Too few human organs for transplantation, too
Nichols BL Jr, Ballabriga A, Kretchmer N, eds: cietal and scientific aspects are scrutinized [Gold- —122_: in need... and the gap widens [Randall]
NoHtimsatno ryM To,f PNeaddiealtsriocns C1C8,5 0e-d1s9:5 0W, om27e3n5 and Men: Bresamsitt h]c an1c6e2r8: minimalists, maximalists, other neo- Calcitriol
PolNleocwk PGeHr:s peMcotuirvneisn go-nL iGbeenrdaetri onD ifPfreorceenscse,s , vo3l3 210, 2p6l6a9s,m s( r(elpeltyt)e rs[)S ch[aCpoihrean], 2L6i6b9e rati, Quinn] 2668, NCeapihcrioulmo gy [Massry] 3135
1463 Estrogen replacement — and risk of breast Clinical course of osteoporosis in anorexia nervosa:
Ransel DL: Mothers of Misery: Child Abandonment cancer (letters) [Dupont, Pike, Vatz] 1824, (re- a longitudinal study of cortical bone mass [Rig-
in Russia, 793 ply) [Colditz] 1825 otti] 1133
RRea—epdo zoraG k Be,rN s,,C f olerad 1i:7 rP4ehH1ay IusVxi ciAIaEnn,fse cBtaainiodnn AaODnt,dh ereD diss:He eaDasiels:te ha MsoeCsna or-oef FIMneaddm1iii4vc4lia6ydl u aplgr eancvetsti iccess o c[i[ReaHtkyue:g lh]ei ss 3]t1 h2e301r 3e: a conflict? [Eddy] EHCsyatptlroococmigayuel mnc [ eACmtihitni caey n]an sme2ysl8m 8p8[Bt Mloiomrcksik ne]fr osl9 l1o2w ing parathyroidec-
the Fetus and Newborn: Pathology, Radiology, Meta-analysis of the effect of estrogen replacement —— of primary pulmonary hypertension
[Palevsky] 1014
and Genetics, 282 therapy on the risk of breast cancer [Steinberg] Calculi
Rifkin H, Forte D Jr, eds: Ellenberg and Rifkin’s 1985 Submandibular calculi [Gates] 650
Diabetes Mellitus: Theory and Practice, ed 4, 916 Minimalist policy for breast cancer surveillance California
Robbins SL, Cotran RS, Kumar V: Pocket Com- {Schapira} 380 Mosquito-transmitted malaria—California and
panion to Robbins Pathologic Basis of Disease, Opinions vary, but some recommend hitting certain Florida, from CDC, 1230
2735 cancers ‘harder and earlier’ [Skolnick] 2165 Reducing tobacco consumption in California: Prop-
Rothenberg A: Creativity and Madness: New Find- Pathology evaluation of lumpectomy specimen osition 99 seems to work [Pierce] 1257
ings and Old Stereotypes, 2878 [Perez-Mesa] 412 California Hospital Association
Rubin TI: Anti-Semitism: A Disease of the Mind, Prospective study of estrogen replacement therapy — generic occurrence screening [O’Leary]
1881 and risk of breast cancer in postmenopausal
Sabiston DC Jr, Spencer FC: Surgery of the Chest, women [Colditz] 264:2648; correction, 265:1828 Critique of the use of generic screening in quality
vols 1-2, ed 5, 7! Radiation oncology [Cox] 3165 assessment [Sanazaro] 1977
Sandblom P: Creativity and Disease: How Iliness Screening mammography (letters) [VomLehn, Ca- Canada
Affects Literature, Art and Music, 284 plan] (reply) [NCI Breast Cancer Screening Con- American cireaee to health system reform [Ho-
Schneider EL, Rowe JW, eds: Handbook of the Bi- sortium] 27 lahan} 2537
ology of Aging, ed 3, 916 Selenium and breast cancer (letter) [Schrauzer] (re- — medical care costs in Canada [Barer]
Schull WK: Song Among the Ruins, 654 ply) [Hunter] 28
Schultz RJ: Language of Fractures, ed 2, 1742 — wheel’ and health care policy [Friedell] Economics [Eisenberg] 3113
Seurr C, Feldman §, Soni N, eds: Scientific Foun- Health insurance va)-cs and implementation in the
dations of Anaesthesia: The Basis of Intensive Tamoxifen and chemotherapy more effective than Netherlands and the Federal Republic of Ger-
Care, ed 4, 1589 tamoxifen alone in treating breast cancer, from Fos ewsa lternative path to universal coverage
Selzer R: Imagine a Woman and Other Tales, 1032 NIH [Raub] 19 [Kirkman-Liff] 2496
Shafii M, Shafii SL, eds: Biological Rhythms, Mood Treatment of early-stage breast cancer [NIH Con- How well nas Canada contained the costs of doc-
Disorders, Light Therapy, and the Pineal Gland, sensus Development Conference] 391 toring? [Hughes] 2347
1 463 What if Americans ate less fat?: a quantitative es- Recredentialing [Langsley] 772
Shearman DJC, Finlayson NDC, eds: Diseases of timate of the effect on mortality [Browner] 3285 indida ‘
the Gastrointestinal Tract and Liver, ed 2, 282 British Columbia Barrier-spermicide use and bacteriuria (letter)
Shortliffe EH, Perreault LE, Wiederhold G, Fagan —- medical care costs in Canada [Barer] [Dratman] (reply) [Hooton] 2671
LM, eds: Medical Informatics: Computer Appli- Epidemiology of tuberculosis among North Caro-
cations in Health Care, 522 How well has Canada contained the costs of doc- lina mi t farm workers [Ciesielski] 1715
Stone J: In the Country of Hearts: Journeys in the toring? [Hughes] 2347 Escherichia coli bacteriuria and contraceptive
Art of Medicine, 1184 Bronchitis method [Hooton] 64
Stuart MR, Liebermann JA: The Fifteen Minute — HANES takes long look at Latino health Tuberculosis and migrant farm workers [Snider]
Hour: Applied Psychotherapy for the Primary [Marwick] 177 1732
Care Physician, 654 Bronchoscopy Candida albicans
— W: Darkness Visible: A Memoir of Madness, Otolaryngology —head and neck surgery [Calhoun] Allergy and immunology [Bukantz] 3101
ll 3152 Candidiasis
es MO: Pediatric Orthopedics, vols 1-4, ed Brucellosis Dermatology [Dover] 3111
Health issue at the US-Mexican border (letter) Cannabis
Taylor RB, ed: Difficult Medical Management, 2261 [Young] 2066 Service in strict Islamic nation removes alcohol,
Teitelman R: Gene Dreams: Wall Street, Aca- Buchanan, J Robert other drugs from major problem list [Gunby] 560
demia, and the Rise of Biotechnology, 1319 New chair-elect, Association of American Medical Capital Financing
Ulrich LT: A Midwife’s Tale: The Life of Martha Colleges, 953 Medicare’s _——— to pay hospitals for capital
Ballard Based on Her Diary, 1785-1812, 917 Buprenorphine costs under the prospective payment system
Weisberg R: Borderline Medicine, 2591 Substance abuse [Frances] 3171 Sono i 1927
Wilmore DW, Brennan MF, Harken AH, Holcroft Burn Centers see Burn Units
JW, eds: American College of Surgeons Care of Burn Units Current role of digitalis therapy in patients with
the Surgical Patient, vol 1: Critical Care, vol 2: Army center helps severely burned patients push congestive heart failure [Kulick] 2995
Elective Care, 652 survival ‘envelope’ [Randall] 1917 Carbamazepine
3334 JAMA, June 26, 1991—Vol 265, No. 24 Subject Index
Contingent inefficacy and tolerance, from AD- universal health insurance [Davis] 2525 distal?) (letter) [Hall] 868, (reply) [Gleicher] 869
AMHA [Goodwin] 2657 Ex ion of health care to the uninsured and un- Catheterization, Cardiac see Heart Catheteriza-
Restless legs syndrome [McGee] 3014 erinsured has to be cost-neutral [Gleicher] 2388 tion
Trigeminal neuralgia relieved by ophthalmic anes- Framework for reform of the US health care financ- Catheterization, Central Venous
thetic (letter) [Zavon] 2807 © ing and provision system [Kansas Employer Co- = Heap catheter pone sard e| an ti-
Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors alition on Health, Task Force on Long-term So- iotic bonding: a prospective, randomized, con-
Ophthalmology [Binder] 3143 lutions] 2529 trolled trial {Kamal} 2364
Paresthesia and numbness due to drugs: the special Health Access America—strengthening the US jons
case of the blind [Pesin] 1527 health care system [Todd] 2503 Reduced intravascular catheter infection by anti-
Carcinogen Markers see Tumor Markers, Bio- Health care financing for all Americans: an attain- biotic bonding: a prospective, randomized, con-
logical able goal [Schramm] 3296 trolled trial [ ] 2364
Carcinoid Tumor Health care in crisis: omeet role for the indi- Cattle
Gastroenterology and Hepatology [Carey] 3121 vidual physician as advocate [Kleinman] 1991 Bovine somatotropin (letters) [Kronfeld, Gilchrist,
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular see Hepatoma Health insurance values and implementation in the Epstein] 1389, 1390, 1391, (replies) [Daughaday,
Carcinoma, Oat Cell Netherlands and the Federal Republic of Ger- Grossman] 1389, 1390
Medical genetics [Hughes] 3132 many: an alternative path to universal coverage NIH Technology Assessment Conference state-
Carcinoma, Small Cell see Carcinoma, Oat Cell [Kirkman-Liff] 2496 ment on bovine somatotropin [NIH Technology
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Health security partnership: a federal-state univer- Assessment Panel] 1423
Adenocarcinoma of the esophagus in Switzerland sal insurance and cost-containment program Cause of Death
(letter) [Levi] 2960 [Fein] 2555 —_ scores (letter) [Klein] (reply) [Escarce]
Dermatology [Dover] 3111 Health, health insurance, and the uninsured
Human papillomavirus and cervical cencer: risk to [Brook] 2998 my necropsy for abdominal aortic aneu-
male partner [Kaufman] 1179 Is the Oregon rationing plan fair? [Daniels] 2232 rysm [McFarlane] 2085
Melanoma epidemic yields grim statistics [Skol- Let’s provide primary care to all uninsured Amer- Explaining variations in hospital death rates (let-
nick] 3217 icans—now! [Moore] 2108 ters) [Redelmeier, Binns, Cary] 458, 459, (reply)
Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma in patients with ad- Liberal benefits, conservative —niee the Phy- [Park] 459
vanced HIV infection treated with zidovudine sicians for a National Health Program proposal CD-ROM
[Moore] 2208 [Grumbach] 2549 Computers for medicine in remote areas, PULSE
Radiation oncology [Cox] 3165 National health care reform: an aura of inevitability [Rootenberg] 2275
Rising incidence of adenocarcinoma of the esoph- is upon us [Lundberg] 2566 CD4 Antigens see Antigens, CD4
agus and gastric cardia [Blot] 1287 Physicians Who Care Plan: preserving quality and Cefazolin
Carcinoma, Transitiona! Cell equitability in American medicine [Bronow] 2511 Reduced intravascular catheter infection by anti-
= and laboratory medicine [Maygarden] Restructuring health care in the United States: a biotic bonding: a prospective, randomized, con-
1 proposal for the 1990s [Nutter] 2516 trolled trial {Kamal} 2364
Cardia Tax reform strategy to deal with the uninsured Cefuroxime
Adenocarcinoma of the esophagus in Switzerland [Butler] 2541 7 to cephalosporins [VanArsdel] 2254
(letter) [Levi] 2960 Uninsured: from dilemma to crisis [Friedman] 2491 Cell Count
Rising incidence of adenocarcinoma of the esoph- Universal health insurance through incentives re- CD4 T-lymphocyte counts and Pneumocystis car-
agus and gastric cardia [Blot] 1287 form [Enthoven] 2532 inii pneumonia in pediatric HIV infection [Ko-
Cardiac Arrest see Heart Arrest ’USHealth Act’: comprehensive reform for a caring vacs] 1698
Cardiac Depressants see Anti-Arrhythmia America [Roybal] 2545 Clinical and laboratory correlates of Pneumocystis
— Carotid Arteries carinii pneumonia in children infected with HIV
Ca ~ — Electroconversion see Electric Counter Medicare peer review organization preprocedure [Connor] 1693
shoc review criteria: an analysis of criteria for 3 pro- Guidelines for prophylaxis against Pneumocystis
Cardiac Pacemaker, Artificial see Pacemaker, cedures [Kellie] 1265 carinii pneumonia for children infected with hu-
Artificial Unwanted variations in the rules of practice [Wen- man immunodeficiency virus, from CDC, 1637
Cardiac Pacing, Artificial —_ 1306 HIV surrogate markers weighed [Cotton] 1357
First implant of portable heart-assist device [Gold- Carotid Artery, Internal Oncology [Karp]3
smith] 2930 Carotid bruit audible to patient [Sundt] 121 mcolo 141
Cardiology Doppler oe imaging of the vascular sys- Ceil Division
Building medical bridges—cardiology from AMA to tem: report of the ultrasonography task force Oncology [ ] 3141
Zagreb [Breo] 2746 [AMA Council on Scientific Affairs] 2382 Centers for Disease Control (US)
Cardiology and the quality of medical practice [Car- Carpaccio, Vittore (1455-1525) Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome—Europe,
diology Working Group] 482 JAMA cover of Feb 27, Hunting on the Lagoon by from CDC, 318
Cardiology and the quality of medical practice: a Vittore Carpaccio [Southgate] 940 Acute allergic reactions associated with repro-
response [Winters] 496 Carpal Tunnel Syndrome cessed hemodialyzers— United States, 1
Divining the future: specialty facts and trends, Symptoms may return after carpal tunnel surgery 1990, from CDC, 1511
PULSE [Heston] 1189 [Cotton] 1922 Adolescent suicide and suicide attempts—Santa Fe
Cardiomyopathies see Myocardial Diseases Case Mix see Diagnostic Related Groups County, New Mexico, January 1985-May 1990,
Cardiomyopathy, ny re hic Cassatt, Mary (1 1926) from CDC, 2941
Researchers express heartfelt wishes for success of JAMA cover of May 8, Jenny and Her Sleepy Child AIDS in women— United States, from CDC, 23
molecular biology techniques in cardiac care by Mary Cassatt [Southgate] 2301 Alcohol-related traffic fatalities among youth and
([Goldsmith] 16 Castration young adults— United States, 1982-1989, from
Cardiopulmonary Bypass Independent ag op factors in patients with met- CDC, 1930
Emergency medicine Barsan] 3115 astatic (stage D2) prostate cancer [Chodak] 618 Centers for Disease Control’s survey succumbs
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation see Resuscita- Prognostic indicators in metastatic prostate cancer [Goldsmith] 838
tion Cardiovascular Diseases (letter) [Powers] (reply) [Chodak] 2808 Change of dosing regimen for malaria prophylaxis
Cardiovascular disease [Gore] 3105 Cat-Scratch Disease with mefloquine, from CDC, 849
Concordance for dyslipidemic hypertension in male Successful treatment of cat-scratch disease with Characteristics of, and HIV infection ome
twins [Selby] 2079 ciprofloxacin [Holley] 1563 women served by publicly funded HIV counsel-
Coronary thrombolysis for the elderly? [Gurwitz] Catabolite Gene Activator Proteins ing and testing services— United States, 1989-
1720 Genetic defects in lipoprotein metabolism: eleva- 1990, from CDC, 2051
— and management of Kawasaki disease tion of atherogenic lipoproteins caused by im- Cholera outbreak— Peru, Ecuador, and Colombia,
[Gersony] 2699 paired catabolism [Mahley] 78 from CDC, 2175
Estrogen and coronary heart disease in women Catabolite Gene Activators see Catabolite Gene Cholera— New Jersey and Florida, from CDC, 2658
[Barrett-Connor] 1861 Activator Proteins Cholera—Peru, 1991, from CDC, 1232
Exposing patients with chronic, stable, exertional Cataract Cyanide poisonings associated with over-the-
angina to placebo periods in drug trials [Glasser] Ophthalmology [Binder] 3143 counter medication—Washington State, 1991,
1550 Cataract Extraction from CDC, 1806 .
— HANES takes long look at Latino health Medicare peer review organization preprocedure Epidemic early syphilis— Escambia Come
[Marwick] 177 review criteria: an analysis of criteria for 3 pro- 1987 and July 1989-June 1990, from CDC, 2782
J-curve phenomenon and the treatment of hyper- cedures [Kellie] 1265 Fatal pediatric poisoning from lead pai— nWistcon -
tension: is there a point beyond which pressure Sudden visual loss following cataract removal sin, 1990, from CDC, 2050
reduction is dangerous? [Farnett] 489 [Spoor] 650 Guidelines for prophylaxis a; inst Pneumocystis
Cardiovascular System Unwanted variations in the rules of practice [Wen- carinii pneumonia for chil n infected with hu-
Cardiomyopathy associated with the smoking of nberg] 1306 man immunodeficiency virus, from C DC, 1637
crystal methamphetamine [Hong] 1152 a Health Insurance see Insurance, = epidemic: the first 10 years, from CDC,
Cardioversion see Electric Countershock Major ical
—— THE UNINSURED AND UNDERIN- Catecholamines Homicide among young black males—United
Circadian variations in myocardial ischemia: impli- States, 1978-1987, from CDC, 183
Access to health care for the uninsured: the per- cations for management [Pepine] 386 Human rabies—Texas, 1990, from CDC, 1365
spective of the American Academy of Family Current role of digitalis therapy in patients with Importation of cholera from Peru, from CDC, 2659
Physicians [Aukerman] 2856 congestive heart failure [Kulick] 2995 Imported malaria associated with malariotherapy
American ——— to health system reform [Ho-. eterization of Lyme disease— New Jersey, from CDC, 317
lahan] 2: Prevention of bacterial endocarditis (letters) [Cola- Increase in rubella and congenital rubella, from
Beyond universal health insurance to effective chis, Stierer, McMorrow] 1686, 1687, (reply) CDC, 1076
health care [Ginzberg] 2559 [Dajani] 1688 Influenza activity— United States and worldwide,
Call for action: the Pepper Commission’s blueprint Pulmonary artery catheters (letters) [Spodick, and composition of 1991-92 influenza vaccine,
for health care reform [Rockeieller] 2507 Robin] 2339, 2340, (reply) [Iberti] 2340 from CDC, 2316
“— for the uninsured: choices for reform [Blen- Pulmonary embolism in children: risks and preven- Measles— United States, 1990, from CDC, 3228
on tion Litieat 2888 Mortality attributable to HIV infection/AIDS—
Expanding Medicare and employer plans to achieve Transcervical balloon tuboplasty (and which end is United States, 1981-1990, from CDC, 848
JAMA, June 26, 1991—Vol 265, No. 24 Subject Index 3335
Mortality from Alzheimer disease— United States, {Lérincz] (reply) [Manos] 2809, (editorial com- tamination in day-care centers [Van] 1840; cor-
1979-1987, from CDC, 313 ment) [Lundberg] 2810 rection, 2810
Mosquito-transmitted malaria—California and Genital human papillomavirus infection in female Health care use among young children in day care:
Florida, from CDC, 1230 university students as determined by a PCR- results in a randomized trial of early intervention
Multistate outbreak of poisonings associated with il- based method [Bauer] 472 [McCormick] 2212
licit use of gamma hydroxy butyrate, from CDC, Risk for cervical disease in HIV-infected women- Occupational risk of cytomegalovirus infection
447 —New York City, from CDC, 23 among day-care providers [Murph]
Nutritional assessment of children in drought- Cervix Neoplasms Child Health Services
affected areas— Haiti, 1990, from CDC, 2660 Health consequences of contraceptive use and re- Preventive medicine and public health [Foege] 3162
Pedestrian fatalities—New Mexico, 1958-1987, productive patterns: summary of a report from Child Nutrition
from CDC, 2781 the US National Research Council [DaVanzo] Pediatrics [McMillan] 3156
Physicians and dentists tell the CDC: ’avoid quick 2692 Chile
fxf or a tough problem’ [Goldsmith] 1221 Human papillomavirus and cervical cancer: risk to New look at typhoid vaccination: information for
Possible health care professional-to-patient HIV male partner [Kaufman] 1179 the practicing physician [Woodruff] 756
transmission: dentists’ reactions to a Centers for Cesarean Section China
Disease Control report [Gerbert] 1845 Anesthesia for patients with preeclampsia [Al- JAMA as an international public health journal:
Preliminary analysis: HIV serosurvey of orthope- bright] 1587 transcending geographic and political boundaries
die surgeons, 1991, from CDC, 2779 Cesarean secticn rates (letter) [Peach] (reply) [Flanagin] 2721
Prevalence of chronic migraine headaches— United [Stafford] 595 Chlamydia trachomatis
States, 1980-1989, from CDC, 2941 Continuous emotional support during labor ina US Diagnostic model for diagnosing chlamydial infec-
Primary, secondary syphilis—U.S., 1981-1990, hospital: a randomized controlled trial [Kennell] tion (letter) [Addiss] 1951
from CDC, 2940 2197 Vaginal douching and ectopic pregnancy (letter)
Publication of report on firearm mortality among chil- Doula at the bedside of the patient in labor [Rosen] [Meyer] (reply) [Schachter] 2670
dren, youth, and young adults, from CDC, 2942 2236 Chlorine
Quarterly uired immunodeficiency syndrome Impact of nonclinical factors on repeat cesarean sec- Anesthesiology [Stoelting] 3103
map, from CDC, 1077 tion [Stafford] 59 Chloroguanide
Quarterly AIDS map, from CDC, 2659 Nonclinical factors and repeat C-section (letters) Effectiveness and tolerance of long-term malaria
Quarterly table — alcohol involvement in fa- {Faiola, Glesner] 2338, (reply) [Stafford] 2339 prophylaxis with mefloquine: need for a better
tal motor vehicle crashes, from CDC, 1807 Obstetrics and malpractice: evidence on the perfor- dosing regimen [Lobel] 361
Reye syndrome surveillance-United States, 1989, mance of a selective no-fault system [Bovbjerg] Malaria, mefloquine, madness, and mosquito nets
from CDC, 960 (letters) [Lonergan, Pickering] (reply) [Lobel]2808
Risk for cervical disease in HIV-infected women- Opinion leaders vs audit and feedback to implement Chloroquine
—New York City, from CDC, 23 practice guidelines: delivery after previous ce- Change of dosing regimen for malaria prophylaxis
Rotavirus surveillance—- United States, 1989-1990, sarean section [Lomas] 2202 with mefloquine, from CDC, 849
from CDC, 959 Cesium Effectiveness and tolerance of long-term malaria
wig! in sudden infant death syndrome, from Leukemia in Utah and radioactive fallout from the prophylaxis with mefloquine: need for a better
a ; 7 Nevada test site: a case-control study [Stevens] dosing regimen [Lobel] 361
Trends in lung cancer incidence and mortali- 264:585; correction, 265:461 Imported Plasmodium falciparwm malaria in
ty—United States, 1980-1987, from CDC, 448 Chagas Cardiomyopathy mericai: travelers to Africa: implications for
Update: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome— — aims to deter Chagas’ parasite [Skolnick] prevention strategies [Lackritz] 383
UpdUantiet:e d trSatantsemsi,s si1o9n8 1-o1f9 9H0,I V frionmf ecCtDioCn, d3u2r2i6n g an Cha1s e, William Merritt (1849-1916) Malgariaa, mef(lLooqnueirngea,n ,m adPinceksesr,i nga]n d (rmeopslqyu) it[oL obneelt]s
invasive dental procedure— Florida, from CDC, JAMA covoef Jrun e 12, Shinnecock Hall by William
563 Merritt Chase [Southgate] 2925 Prevention of malaria [Hoffman] 398
Yersinia enterocolitica bacteremia and endotoxin Chemical Warfare Choking see Airway Obstruction
shock associated with red biood cell transfu- Defense a to have advantage over offense porn gy |
sions— United States, 1991, from CDC, 2174 presently in biological warfare [Marwick] 700 Laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a remarkable de-
Central America Desert Storm moves into eighth week [Gunby] 1069 velopment [Wolfe] 1573
JAMA as an international public health journal: Medical efforts intensify in Desert Storm’s fourth Laparoscopic cholecystectomy, DATTA [AMA
transcending geographic and political boundaries week [Gunby] 692 Council on Scientific Affairs] 1585
CMeulni[lttFlirilscaaitlnta atgNueis ener]o vuoto2fbu7 r2s1eg aakSm ymsoaft epmoh iysdornoinxgys absustoycriaattee,d fwriotmh OPfhtyl7eso0tngi5oi c critamalh n wswfa iergathepptdorio nnvgsit dreafe oa rtscctyoei lnsle t fip[fnooGturuetunsnmb t y l]eto afhv r5eec5 aa7rt ce h e[mGfioocrla dlsD,me istebihro]t- CPChhrooetllvueetalicloiyentsnahtcliieiat zsieiosdsf gpaelrlssotnosn e [Rdaitsneears]e 9i0n2 very old insti-
CDC, 447 State of Desert Shield’ military medicine at dead- Gastroenterology and Hepatology a 3121
ns line time in the Middle East crisis [Gunby] 311 Laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a remarkable de-
Allergy to cephalosporins [VanArsdel] 2254 Cheng, Tsung O velopment [Wolfe] 1573
Reduced intravascular catheter infection by anti- Named honorary president, St Luke’s Hospital, Laparoscopic cholecystectomy, DATTA [AMA
biotic bonding: a prospective, randomized, con- Shanghai, 842 ouncil on Scientifie Affairs] 1585
— trial {Kamal} 2364 Cherkasky, Martin Prevalence of gallstone disease in very old insti-
is Honored with the establishment of a chair in health tutionalized persons [Ratner] 902
Hypocholesterolemic effects of beta-glucan in oat- licy and management in his name at New York Cholera
meal and oat bran: a dose-controlled study [Dav- niversity, 2651 Cholera outbreak—Peru, Ecuador, and Colombia,
idson] 1833 Chest Pain from CDC, 2175
Cerebral Palsy Intrapleural tetracycline for recurrent pneumoth- Cholera— New Jersey and Florida, from CDC, 2658
Intrathecal baclofen for spasticity in cerebral palsy — (letters) [Corboy, Granke] (reply) [Light] Cholera--Peru, 1991, from CDC, 1232
[Albright] 1418 Cholera Vaccine
New ultrasound evidence appears to link prenatal Chest Tubes Cholera outbreak— Peru, Ecuador, and Colombia,
brain damage, cerebral palsy [Skolnick] 948 Simple and inexpensive method of removal or re- from CDC, 2175
inal Fluid placement of gastrostomy tubes [Korula] 1426 Cholesterol
Neurology [Joynt] 3134 Chickenpox Case against ‘the case against childhood cholesterol
Otolaryngology —head and neck surgery [Calhoun] — erythrophagocytosis [Friedman] screening’ [Resnicow] 3003
3152 l Cholesterol screening of children (letters) [Kas-
Cerebrovascular Disorders Child hani, Stuhidreher, Shannon, Domenighetti]
Are state mortality differences due to migration Child survival and AIDS in Africa, from SHHS 3246, 3247, 3249, (replies) [Lauer, Newman] 3248
from the rust belt? (letter) [Richter] 1111, (reply) (Sullivan] 2652 Cholesterol’s effect on patient education (letter)
{Hahn] 1112 Childhood cancers gradually age |to advances in [Brilliant] 3249
Cause-specific mortality among physicians with dif- ne therapy, knowledge of origin [Zylke] Cost-effectiveness of HMG-CoA reductase inhibi-
fering life-styles [Ullmann] 2352 107 tion for primary and secondary prevention of cor-
Circadian variations in myocardial ischemia: impli- Cholesterol screening of children (letters) [Kas- onary heart disease [Goldman] 1145
cations for management [Pepine] 386 hani, Stuhidreher, Shannon, Domenighetti] Family practice [Rakel] 3120
Emergency medicine [Barsan] 3115 3246, 3247, 3249, (replies) [Lauer, Newman]3248 Genetic defects in lipoprotein metabolism: eleva-
Isolated systolic hypertension in the elderly —- and management of Kawasaki disease tion of atherogenic lipoproteins caused by im-
[Winker] 3301 [Gersony] 2699 paired catabolism [Mahley] 78
Mortality attributable to HIV infections/AIDS- Improvement in AIDS case reporting, South Caro- Hypocholesterolemic effects of beta-glucan in oat-
— United States, 1981-1990, From CDC, 848 lina (letter) [Jones] 356 meal and oat bran: a dose-controlled study [Dav-
Prevention of stroke by antihypertensive drug Psychiatric problems in obese children followed up idson] 1833
treatment in older persons with isolated systolic or 10 years (letter) [Schindler] 1259, (reply) [Ep- Nicotinie acid in NIDDM (letter) [Garg] 264:2994;
hypertension: final results of the Systolic F _ stein] 1260 correction, 265:2672
tension in the Elderly Program (SHEP) [SHEP Publication of report on firearm mortality among Reducing high blood cholesterol levels with drugs
Cooperative Research Group] 3255 children, youth, and young adults, From CDC, (letters) [Bentkover, Boselli, Lambird] 1949,
Rate of death due to injuries (letter) [Doege] 2189, 2942 1950, (reply) [Shulman] 1950
(reply) [Sutherland] 2190 Reading disability in children (letter) [Coles] 725, What if Americans ate less fat?: a quantitative es-
Recent approaches to the treatment of sickle cell (reply) [Shaywitz] 726 timate of the effect on mortality [Browner] 3285
anemia [Rodgers] 2097 Treatment choice for infants in the neonatal inten- S—" Inhibitors see Anticholesteremic
Successful treatment of an intrarenal arteriovenous sive care unit at risk for AIDS [Levin] 2976
fistula by percutaneous embolization [Winkler] 631 Child Abuse, Sexual Chorioamnionitis
Cervical Smears see Vaginal Smears School-based health clinics provide essential care ‘Intensive’ prenatal care may deliver healthy babies
Cervix Diseases [Goldsmith] 2458 to pregnant drug abusers [Randall] 2773
Detection of genital human papillomavirus infection Child Day Care Centers Chromatin
using polymerase chain reaction (letter) Effect of diaper type and overclothing on fecal con- Oncology [Karp] 3141
3336 JAMA, June 26, 1991—Vol 265, No. 24 Subject Index