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IS 13276-1: Mechanical Vibration and Shock - Evaluation of Human Exposure to Whole Body Vibration, Part 1: General Requirements PDF

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इंटरनेट मानक Disclosure to Promote the Right To Information Whereas the Parliament of India has set out to provide a practical regime of right to information for citizens to secure access to information under the control of public authorities, in order to promote transparency and accountability in the working of every public authority, and whereas the attached publication of the Bureau of Indian Standards is of particular interest to the public, particularly disadvantaged communities and those engaged in the pursuit of education and knowledge, the attached public safety standard is made available to promote the timely dissemination of this information in an accurate manner to the public. “जान1 का अ+धकार, जी1 का अ+धकार” “प0रा1 को छोड न’ 5 तरफ” Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan Jawaharlal Nehru “The Right to Information, The Right to Live” “Step Out From the Old to the New” IS 13276-1 (2000): Mechanical Vibration and Shock - Evaluation of Human Exposure to Whole Body Vibration, Part 1: General Requirements [MED 28: Mechanical Vibration and Shock] “!ान $ एक न’ भारत का +नम-ण” Satyanarayan Gangaram Pitroda ““IInnvveenntt aa NNeeww IInnddiiaa UUssiinngg KKnnoowwlleeddggee”” “!ान एक ऐसा खजाना > जो कभी च0राया नहB जा सकता हहहहै””ै” Bhartṛhari—Nītiśatakam “Knowledge is such a treasure which cannot be stolen” IS 13276 ( Part 1 ) : 2000 IS0 2631-1 : 1997 Indian Standard LACINAHCEM NOITARBIV DNA KCOHS - NOITAULAVE FO NAMUH~ ERUSOPXE OT WHOLE YDOB NOITARBIV PART 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS Revision ) ( first ICS 13.160 Q BIS 2000 BUREAU OF INDIAN‘ STANDARDS MANAK BHAVAN, 9 BAHADUR SHAH‘ZAFAR MARG NEW DE LHI 110002 February2000 Price Group 11 lacinahceM noitarbiV dna kcohS lanoitceS Committee, EM 82 LANOITAN FOREWORD ’ sihT naidnI dradnatS hcihw si lacitnedi htiw 0SI 1362 -1 7991: lacinahceM‘ noitarbiv dna kcohs - noitaulavE fo namuh erusopxe ot ydob-elohw noitarbiv - traP 1 : lareneG ’stnemeriuqer deussi yb eht lanoitanretnI noitazinagrO rof noitazidradnatS )OSI( saw detpoda yb eht uaeruB fo naidnI sdradnatS no eht snoitadnemmocer fo eht lacinahceM noitarbiV dna kcohS lanoitceS Committee dna lavorppa fo lacinahceM gnireenignE noisiviD .licnuoC ehT txet fo 0SI dradnats sah neeb devorppa sa elbatius rof noitacilbup sa na naidnI dradnatS tuohtiw .noitaived sihT detpoda dradnats lliw ecalper eht gnitsixe sdradnats SI 67231 ( traP 1 ) : dna~2991 SI 67231 ( traP 3 ) : .2991 esehT owt sdradnats evah neeb merged and derevoc ni siht wen .dradnats retfA siht merger SI 67231 ( traP 3 ) : 2991 lliw eb .nwardhtiw sihT noitpoda lliw eb eht tsrif noisiver fo eseht .sdradnats nI eht detpoda dradnats niatrec snoitnevnoc era ton lacitnedi ot esoht desu ni naidnI .sdradnatS noitnettA si yllaicepse nward ot eht :gniwollof a) ehtreverehW sdrow lanoitanretnI‘ raeppa’dradnatS gnirrefer ot siht ,dradnats yeht dluohs eb daer sa .’dradnatSnaidnI‘ b) Comma (,) sah neeb desu asa lamiced marker elihw ni naidnI ehtsdradnatS tnerruc ecitcarp si ot esu a lluf tniop (.) sa eht 1.amiced marker. nI siht detpoda ,dradnats ecnerefer sraeppa ot niatrec lanoitanretnI sdradnatS rof hcihw naidnI sdradnatS osla ehT.tsixe gnidnopserroc naidnI sdradnatS hcihw era ot eb detutitsbus ni rieht ecalp era detsil woleb gnola htiw rieht eerged fo ecnelaviuqe rof eht snoitide :detacidni /nteffrationa/ Corresponding Indian Standard Degree of Standard Equivalence 0SI 1402 : 0991 SI 71711 : 9991 yralubacoV no noitarbiv dna kcohs tsrif( revision ) lacitnedI 0SI 5085 : 7991 SI 18231 : 9991 lacinahceM noitarbiv dna skcohs - namuH od erusopxe yralubacoV- ( tsrif revision ) 0SI 1408 : 0991 SI 73741 : 9991 namuH esnopser ot noitarbiv - gnirusaeM -urtsni od noitatnem ehT lacinhcet committee elbisnopser rof eht noitaraperp fo siht dradnats sah deweiver eht noisivorp fo eht gniwollof CEI dradnats dna sah dediced taht ti si elbatpecca rof esu ni noitcnujnoc htiw siht dradnats : CEI 0621 : 5991 scitsuocaortcelE - dnab-evatcO dna evatco-lanoitcarf dnab sretlif IS 13276( traP 1):2000 IS0 263;1-1:1997 Contents egaP epocS .......................................................................................... 1 evitamroN secnerefer ................................................................. 1 snoitinifeD .................................................................................. 2 slobmyS dna stpircsbus ........................................ ._ .................. 2 4.1 slobmyS ............................................................................... 2 4.2 stpircsbuS ............................................................................ 2 noitarbiV tnemerusaem .............................................................. 4 5.1 lareneG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 5.2 noitceriD fo tnemerusaem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 5.3 noitacoL fo tnemerusaem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 5.4 lareneG stnemeriuqer rof langis gninoitidnoc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 5.5 noitaruD fo tnemerusaem .........._......................................, 5 5.6 gnitropeR fo noitarbiv snoitidnoc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 noitarbiV noitaulave . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 1.6 cisaB noitaulave dohtem gnisu dethgiew erauqs-naem-toor noitarelecca . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.6 ytilibacilppA fo eht cisab noitaulave dohtem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.6 lanoitiddA noitaulave fo noitarbiv nehw eht cisab noitaulave dohtem si ton tneiciffus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..........._.. 6 4.6 ycneuqerF gnithgiew . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........._.. 10 5.6 gninibmoC snoitarbiv ni more naht eno noitcerid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 6.6 ediuG ot eht esu fo eht noitarbiv noitaulave sdohtem . . . . . . . . 13 htlaeH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 1.7 noitacilppA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........._.. 13 2.7 noitaulavE fo eht noitarbiv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......._.. 13 3.7 ecnadiuG no eht stceffe fo noitarbiv no htlaeh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 8 Comfort dna noitpecrep . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...........__.. 14 1.8 noitacilppA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2.8 Comfort . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 3.8 noitpecreP .........................................................................., 16 4.8 ecnadiuG no eht stceffe fo noitarbiv no noitpecrep dna comfort . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 9 noitoM ssenkcis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 9.1 noitacilppA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 2.9 noitaulavE fo eht noitarbiv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ................_.. 16 )i( IS 13276 ( Part 1) : 2000 IS0 26314 : 7991 3.9 ecnadiuG no eht stceffe fo noitarbiv no eht ecnedicni fo noitom ssenkcis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..........r.. 71 Annexes A lacitamehtaM noitinifed fo eht ycneuqerf sgnithgiew . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 B ediuG ot eht stceffe fo noitarbiv no htlaeh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 C ediuG ot eht stceffe fo noitarbiv no comfort dna noitpecrep . . . . . 42 D ediuG ot eht stceffe fo noitarbiv no eht ecnedicni fo noitom ssenkcis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 E vhpargoilbiB ...,..........,..................................................L...........,.. 82 j ii ) IS 13276(Part1):2000 IS0 2631-l : 1997 Indian Standard MECHANICAL NOITARBIV AND SHOCK - NOITAULAVE FO HUMAN ERUSOPXE OT WHOLE YDOB NOITARBIV PART 1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS ( First Revision ) 1 Scope sihT trap fo 0SI 1362 senifed sdohtem rof eht tnemerusaem fo ,cidoirep modnar dna tneisnart ydob-elohw .noitarbiv tI setacidni eht lapicnirp srotcaf taht enibmoc ot enimreted eht eerged ot hcihw a noitarbiv erusopxe lliw eb .elbatpecca evitamrofnI sexenna etacidni tnerruc noinipo dna edivorp ecnadiug no eht elbissop stceffe fo noitarbiv no ,htlaeh comfort dna noitpecrep dna noitom .ssenkcis ehT ycneuqerf egnar deredisnoc si - 5,0 zH ot 08 zH rof ,htlaeh comfort dna ,noitpecrep dna - l,0 zH ot 5,0 zH rof noitom .ssenkcis hguohtlA eht laitnetop stceffe no namuh ecnamrofrep era ton ,derevoc most fo eht ecnadiug no ydob-elohw noitarbiv tnemerusaem osla seilppa ot siht .aera sihT trap fo 0SI 1362 osla senifed eht selpicnirp fo derreferp sdohtem fo gnitnuom srecudsnart rof gninimreted namuh .erusopxe tI seod ton ylppa ot eht noitaulave fo -emertxe edutingam elgnis skcohs hcus sa rucco ni elcihev .stnedicca sihT trap fo 0SI 1362 si elbacilppa ot snoitom dettimsnart ot eht namuh ydob sa a elohw hguorht eht gnitroppus :secafrus eht teef fo a gnidnats ,nosrep eht ,skcottub back dna teef fo a detaes nosrep or eht gnitroppus aera fo a tnebmucer .nosrep sihT epyt fo noitarbiv si dnuof ni ,selcihev ni ,yrenihcam ni sgnidliub dna ni eht ytiniciv fo gnikrow .yrenihcam 2 Normative references ehT gniwollof sdradnats niatnoc snoisivorp ,hcihw hguorht ecnerefer ni siht ,txet etutitsnoc snoisivorp fo siht trap fo 0SI .1362 tA eht time fo ,noitacilbup eht snoitide detacidni erew .dilav llA sdradnats era tcejbus ot ,noisiver dna seitrap ot stnemeerga desab no siht trap fo 0SI 1362 era degaruocne ot etagitsevni eht ytilibissop fo gniylppa eht most tnecer snoitide fo eht sdradnats detacidni .woleb Members fo CEI dna 0SK niatniam sretsiger fo yltnerruc dilav lanoitanretnI .sdradnatS 0SI 1402 ,0991: Vibration and shock - Vocabulary. IS0 5805:--11, lacinahceM vibration and shock - Human exposure - Vocabulary. 0SI 1408 ,0991: Human response to vibration - Measuring instrumentation. IEC :0621 ,5991 Electroacoustics - Octave-band and fractional-octave-band filters. 1) oT eb .dehsilbup noisiveR( fo 0SI )1891:5085 IS 13276 ( Part 1) : 2000 IS0 2631-1 : 1997 3 Definitions For eht sesoprup fo siht trap fo 0SI ,1362 eht terms dna snoitinifed nevig ni 0SI 1402 dna 0SI 5085 ylppa 4 Symbols and subscripts 4.1 Symbols noitarbiV .noitarelecca lanoitalsnarT noitarelecca si desserpxe ni metres rep dnoces derauqs (m/s21 dna a lanoitator noitarelecca si desserpxe ni snaidar rep dnoces derauqs (rad/s2). seulaV era detouq sa -toor erauqs-naem (r.m.s) sselnu detats esiwrehto H(p) refsnarT ,noitcnuf or ,niag fo a retlif desserpxe sa a noitcnuf fo eht yranigami ralugna ycneuqerf xelpmoc( )ycneuqerf ftl2j=p yranigamI ralugna ycneuqerf W ycneuqerF gnithgiew 4.2 Subscripts c, ,d ,e ,f j, k refeR ot eht suoirav gnithgiew-ycneuqerf sevruc recommended rof noitaulave htiw tcepser ot ,htlaeh comfort, noitpecrep dna noitom ssenkcis ees( selbat 1 dna .)2 W srefeR ot dethgiew-ycneuqerf noitarelecca .seulav ,X y, 2 refeR ot eht noitcerid fo ,lanoitalsnart or ,raenilitcer noitarbiv ees( erugif .)1 For lanoitator ,noitarbiv yeht refer ot eht sixa fo ,noitator r. noitatoR( tuoba ,-x -y dna sexa-z si detangised ,llor hctip dna ,way ,ylevitcepser ees erugif ).1 V srefeR ot eht rotcev sum fo eht llarevo dethgiew noitarelecca ni eht ,-x y- dna .sexa-z Table 1 - Guide for the application of frequency-weighting curves for principal weightings Frequency weighting Health Comfort Perception Motion sickness (see esualc 7) (see clause 8) (see esualc 8) (see esualc 9) ,sixa-z taes ecafrus ,sixa-z taes ecafrus ,sixa-z taes ecafrus - wk ,sixa-z gnidnats ,sixa-z gnidnats lacitrev tnebmucer lacitrev tnebmucer tpecxe( )daeh - ,-x ,-y ,sexa-z teef )gnittis( ,sixa-x taes ecafrus ,sixa-x taes ecafrus ,sixa-x taes ecafrus - dw ,sixa-y taes ecafrus ,sixa-y t?es ecafrus ,sixa-y taes ecafrus -x ,sexa-y gnidnats ,-x ,sexa-y gnidnats latnoziroh tnebmucer latnoziroh tnebmucer - ,-y ,sexa-z seat-back - - - lacitrev Wf Table 2 - Guide for the application of frequency-weighting curves for additional weighting factors Frequency weighting Health Comfort Perception Motion sickness factor (see esualc 7) (see esualc 8) (see esualc 8) ees( esualc 9) WC ,sixa-x seat-back’) ,sixa-x seat-back ,sixa-x seat-back - W, - ,_Xr r,_, ,sexa-,r taes ecafrus ,_,r ,_vr ,sexa-,r taes ecafrus - iw - lacitrev tnebmucer )daeh( 2) lacitrev tnebmucer )daeh( 12 - 1) See eton in subclause .3.2.7 2) eeS eton insubclause .3.2.2.8 2 IS 13276 ( Part 1) : 2000 IS0 2631-l : 1997 a) Seated posltlon b) gnIdnatS posltlon cl Recumbent positlon Figure 1 - Basicentric axes of the human body 3

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