Copyrighted Material Copyrighted Material Copyrighted Material TOM ROCKMORE IRRATIONAI,ISM Lukacs and the Marxist View of Reason TEMPLE UNIVERSITY PRESS Philadelphia Copyrighted Material Temple University Press, Philadelphia 19122 Copyright © 1992 by Temple University. All rights reserved Published 1992 Printed in the United States of America i§ The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information Sciences-Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.49-1984 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Rockmore, Tom, 1942- Irrationalism: Lukacs and the Marxist view of reason / Tom Rockmore. p. cm. Includes index. ISBN 0-8772.2.-867-1 1. Lukacs, Gyorgy, 1885-1971. 2. Philosophy, Marxist. 3. Reason History-20th century. 4. Irrationalism (Philosophy)- HistorY-20th century. I. Title. B4815·L84R64 1992 199'·439-dc2.0 91-15639 Copyrighted Material CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Irrationalism: Lukacs and the Marxist View of Reason I ONE Marx on Philosophy and Ideology 15 TWO Philosophy and Science, Ideology and Truth 33 THREE Epistemological Irrationality 55 FOUR Marxian Economics and Neo-Kantian Philosophy 79 FIVE The Antinomies of Bourgeois Thought 103 SIX The Standpoint of the Proletariat 129 SEVEN Hegel's Objective Idealism and Dialectical Materialism 153 EIGHT Philosophical and Political Irrationalism 175 NINE Lukacs's Social Ontology 215 Copyrighted Material CONTENTS CONCLUSION A Marxist View of Reason? 243 NOTES 253 INDEX 311 Copyrighted Material IRRATIONAl/ISM Copyrighted Material Copyrighted Material