Iranophobia Stanford Studies in Middle Eastern and Islamic Societies and Cultures Iranophobia The Logic of an israeLi obsession Haggai Ram Stanford University Press Stanford, California ©2009 by the Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system without the prior written permission of Stanford University Press. Printed in the United States of America on acid-free, archival-quality paper Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Ram, Haggai, 1960- Iranophobia : the logic of an Israeli obsession / Haggai Ram. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-8047-6067-6 (cloth : alk. paper) — ISBN 978-0-8047-6068-3 (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Iran—Foreign public opinion, Israeli. 2. Social psychology—Israel. 3. Israel—Relations— Iran. 4. Iran—Relations—Israel. 5. Israel—Politics and government—1993- 6. Iran—Politics and government—1997- I. Title. DS119.8.I7R36 2009 327.5496055—dc22 2008036649 Typeset by Bruce Lundquist in 10/14 Minion For Ilana, who has taught me the true meaning of love and companionship I teach at the university . . . in the department of Middle East Studies. First and foremost the Arabs, naturally, but also Turks, Iranians, and all the other nut cases. —Prof. Yohanan rivlin, protagonist of a. b. Yehoshua’s The Liberating Bride, explaining the essence of his craft to a shop vendor. “Iran, Israel, and Zionism Since the Islamic Revolution: From Rational Relations to Threat and Disaster.” —The title of a keynote address given at a symposium on iran, israel, and the arab World: The new Middle east, netanya academic college, israel, 2008. Contents Preface xi Introduction 1 1 Inaugurating Iran’s Radical Alterity: Shifting Geopolitics, Oxymoronic Voices 23 2 Modernity in Crisis: Israeli Pipe Dreams of Euro-America and the Iranian Threat 50 3 Iran and the Jewish State’s Repertoires of Violence in the Post-9 / 11 World 73 4 The Unclassifiable: Iran’s Jews in Zionist / Israeli Imagination 96 Postscript: A Few Comments on a “Known Rapist” 120 Notes 135 Bibliography 187 Index 211
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