OTTOE ISSFELDT INTRODUZIONE ALL'ANTICO TESTAMENTO Il il VoLuMIEV canone e testo Edizione di italaic aunraa V INCENGZAOT TI Titoolroi gidnel'alolpee ra: OttEoi ssfeldt Einleiintd uaAsnl gt Tee s tament 3.n,e ubearAbuefliatgeet e Traduziitoanlei Vainnac eGdnaizt ot i © .JC ..M Boh(raP uSli eb)eT,cii kbin3gre9n6 4 PaidEediitar iBcree,sr 9c48i a © QUARTA PARTE ILC ANONE CAPITPORLIOM O LA STODREILAC ANONE AaldeOrusd,- 'festaKmaennotn1ii9se5ck2Bh,;ae r dtDkieHe,a ndscehnrfiufntde- amT o teMne emrit e inkeurr zEeinn fiihirnu en degiTx tu�n dKa nonsgeschichte deAsT 2,1 593B;u hKla,n on Teuxndtde A sT 1,8 91B;u ddDee,Kr a nodneA sT , 190;C0 hri,sT thie]e amnPiear iion]d e wiHsihs t:oT rhyS2t6 ( 19)23 .547-64; Dime,D as PrdoebSslc ehmr ift(kTaShnt [o Bn3]s2 1)9 .5;v2 onD obstczhT,iih e·· Abandonom/te hnCeta nonicaA/] TIh1 d9(e 911a5:4) 1 26-9Du;hm , DiEen t·- · stehduenAsgT 2,1 90E9be;r harDteeKrra ,n odneA sT z. uZre idetBs e Sni (rAaT A. 111,)13 91;1F il,sW ohnicBho obkesl oinnt ghB ei bleS?t uodAfty h Cea no1n9,5; 7 FlaMcekt,z (geeatr.l )Th,Te e xCta,n aonnP dr incVieprasloi oftn hse B1i9b;.5l 6e, lia,nD eelrS chriftJb ee,1 g s9ru1i;H9 lfa raPnr,o bloeftm hsCe a nonizoaft·i on Scrip[tbeurrs.eo, m mairnigol T.a]r:b2 iz.5( 91.5.556/2) 4 .51-, 7 Holscher,.. I-In; Kanosncuhin Adp okr1y9p0hF5,.H; o rsDta,As T a lHse iligeu nSaldcs h rK·ia f-t 1toTnh:BI lI( 1 9)31 216-7J3e;i t,De ilBeei sbiembl a bylonTialsmcu:hJd eanh rb. d.J iidisch-GLe.is2 t1(e r13a90r1).- 1J8e;p sKeann,ou nn dT exdte AsT :ThL Z. 74( 914)9 6.5Z-u7Kr4a ;n ongesdcehAsiT :cZ hAWt e7 I( 915)91 1-41;3K 6ame-· nezDkeir, Biblinsocnihn,Se o lKoaweiVtosmc hBidukac,tsh a ,u sJeanhdwr uec hs1• 19321,7 0-vSaoKn;a steLreec na,nj ounvi efr lsec ommencdeemn eontètrr e:e RB.5 { 81964)0 8-5175.5-,9 K4a;t Tzh,eO TC anoinnP alesatniAdnl ee xandria: ZNW 47( 915)61 9211-74;9( 91582)23 ;K oniKga,n on Aupnodkh rey,n1p 917; Leenh«arSdoStlc,art iuproau»: Écertti rtauodrniEe:tt iTh3R6( 1 9651-)4L 6e;i -· poled tM orenHze,i lSicgheer niIf,59t 3; LindblKoamn,oo nc hA pokryfer, I92Loo;d Tsr,a diettci aonndo enÉs c rit:Eu trTehs3R6( 119)64 7-.5M9e;hE ls,·- sadies ocpihoé-nolmoégndioele at raodniE:tt iThR3 6 ( 8139-6x1Mo)eo n;s ching,. DasH eilWiogre1t 9,3; M 7erkR,u we(retat . D)e,S .Sc rtiuprianu niversum, 6119;.5M ich,aA e plriopoCsa ndodune l JA:ET tThR3 6( 9161)6 -18M;o fia..t t!' ThSea ecdrB ooiknR eling:Ji BoL.5 31 9(3 141-)2 M;o reEnnzt, stehuWneg und sedne Bru chroen:lT ihgLiZ7 .5( 91.507)0 196·M;u ll,Te hneC anoonft he OT,.. 1983O;b binOkv,ed rep lavaathnse Hte ilbiogeiekn d er egli:ieV oxT heologica 23( 1.592/.533)-; 1O 2stborCnu,la tn Cda noAn S.t uidnyt hCea noniosfat thi�o·n OT,1 .590;H W..R ohnisoCna,n coinatinyld n spoin:rE aTt4 i7( 913/5361)1- 92·.3:; L. RZousGrte ,s chdiecKsha tneo bnesdi e Nne storiZaNnWe2 r7(n 91:2 81)0 3-6; Ryl,Te heC anoonft hOeT ,21 90S9c;h elHkelielS,ic gheru ifntdW o rGto t:t es ThQ1 3(81 9.528.57)- 7W4;.R .Sm itThh,eO Ti nt he ]eCwhiusr2hc81 h9,2 ; StaeDrekSr,c hruinfKdta -noengbrdieffjr u disBcihb:eeZ nSl T6h( 1299x)or -9I;. Sundb,Te hrOegT i nt hEea rClhyu rAc Sht.u idnCy a n:oH nThR5 1( 1895)2 0··5 - 26S;w etAenI, n trodtuoc tOitTohi nen G,rr eeevkibsyOe tdt l(e91y1 412)-8 , 179-2;T8 o8rrTehyAe,r amPaeirci ooftd h Nea scCehnrti sCthiuarnZc hNW: 44 (1,92/,230)_5 ·V2e3ll;aD si,e Heiliignde e grSr cihercihtits chK-iorrc..th heord oxen inD:i eo rthodKoixreci nhg er iechSiisc,c1h h,9te8,1r 21 -40W;i lde,boeH reotn ts-- :IO ParIVt:e I lca onne laavna dne Knan ond es OVuedrebno 1n8d9s41,10, 98t,r aidn.gd liB.W . .B acon, 1981D;e v 66r-Thal]mouoddisKscachnhe:oeTh n St1 5( 81971)9.5 �;71 76( 1988) 149-2;01 .57( 81991)58 -;9Z 5arbh,i sDteco arnioaun tirsi uTseqsuteean mt19i34,; 'ZeiAtnHl iisnt,o Srtiucoda/ytl h Cea noniozfatb t eHi eobnr Secwrt iupr1e9s3,3 ; .HeDsasZse T, alKsaon n:N ZST3(h 1 9)63 11�.52;7L aoqcue,L 'insdeurCt ainon tiqdueeCs a ntidqaunleseCs a onnRH:P hR4 2( 916)23 8-4;4M argsoT,lh ieH e hreSwc ripitntu hrMeea sk i3n19g48,;La Formadteil oaBn i bHléeb ruaei1,q59 3; .Rob,iI nnssopniraantRdie ovne liantt ihOoeTn ,1 49 6, 962 1 . §7 4T.I TOLEOP REISTORIA Titolo I. Itle rm<ic<naen» oh name olstiig ni,mfi aci anrt iiferimento all'AntTietcsaom eena tloBl iab bisau ionn eslie esmdseeo fi .nisluc'neo l l'eta croam uen libro au cnhraei vseil azriiofnàe divei ncanh eo rèm atilfvaeo d ep eel rad evlli'turaoe mloi gio so.I nq uessteon« sacon o»n reicoarnrzei nteupita tddore il 1 lcah ideesslae. c Piaùn tdiiqc uae tsetrom èil ndaee finizio IV. .ndee ll'AnTetsitmcaeon tcoo m<es< acsrcar itt«uasrcar»e (o .scri»to,tp upru«ercser i>t>«t cosor i»t,)ct hineo hna l os tesso .signidfii«c acantoeon» m,a c hper aticfaumu aestnnate el lo stessesno.Es sosrai cogrinràeNe lu ovToe smteanteos tir o 2 vaa ncihneF iloGnieu seppee n FelllMaaiv sihon Iàn 3, 4 5• quesltt'iuamv ao lstaieg giauq nugeesn toom( ek ihtabqeq o desle)'s psroseni«eoc ntamilnema ann»d(i ome {mam'ez'me t- hajjjia)md cahsei gncihfideco apa ov etro ccqauteols itbir i 6, .cardiisc ahnitb iitsoàg nal eml aanpviea lrri sbie driqa ur�s i -stflou isdaoc. r o Oppe,lK a:vw'VZ.u r Bendgesugteusecd heiWsco hrttuensds eilnaetre inischen ·r. .Entspre(rc ehguunlgae-,n1n 39o7;rW mean)gCearn,oi nnd erno misRcehcehnt s quelulneidnn d ePna py(rASi W2 20) ,19 42 . 2.LE pyiLp iJ.a.IJ4"tCX.2T im3.1,.5 ,y pa,cpaiM t2.1, 24VedWi.B auGerri,e chisch . .DeutWsocrhteesr zbudu ecSnhc hridfetNsTe ,n5 19;.5s 8.i€vp.6 <;y,p� a.,y pa <pi),� L�oÀc;X,CI 'VW'V'V6(.,o.L c;( tirn.gd liW. .F A.m detF .WG.i ngdrailclhea d . IV 1952 [1597]) e ThIW (b1 93631)-23 0:� L�o,c;À� l.�À(LcOSh'Vr e7n4k2)-:,7 3 ·ypacpwy,p ticpT)e c(cc.Sh re;In IkI(1 ) 9.5282)1-3 0: f.Epo(c; Shcren6koo)-:;6x a, .. "'VWV( BeyIeV (r1 )9;4 2r)o6,r- 7;v7 6IJ.o.c;( KleinGknuetcbh)rttr,o., id ngLla.w (916,2s )pec7.9 3D·e V itMao si§s2 3n; § 2 9e0c c. s. I 4·A ntxx .1 2I,§ 2 6erc c. 5·Y ada3i,mS5 ;a bb1a,61t. 6Y.a da3i,m5 . 7 4T·i teop lroe istoria II § 2.P reistoria Laf ormadzeicloa nneot neer msionlòt naenslte. oc d ..C, II comaev remmood doiv ede(r e§, 2)M.al asu par eistoria 7 5 inizsieac eoa lnicm hiel lpermnianIi.sl u o pduipn atrot enza èl af edneef la tcthope r onuncpiaarmteindctiuoi ol mairnii soncoo nsiderdaiDt iieo i pnqa uraontltaapol r ee tendid ono aveurnesa p ecaiuatloeIr niI rtsaàe.vl ise o no sei diversi tipi di devtatlig coconhmpoeea rola( nadcihs eenD oiènop ossi bisleep acrhairaer aumnedona 'tllaelt nréiot ermniéln raie al tàal qluaa slriei fer)ii:s«l cg oinuo»d( iolz daie ocis(imoinse) patv,.§ 4 d,)d elle giselg aituod;rli ea«c peraloa(»d ab§à r, 8)c omceo maonp droo ibdiazp iaordnticee o lcuhie proclama lav olodnitvà,i n«laidar et(totirv§aa9 ,», 2 d)es la coet,rie dl «edt»t( odab§Ia o r)d, ep lr eotfia«l,ac n»t( ozs,r§ I ,rI I)Id el canteoi «rlpre o vbeiro(»am s,a§ Il I )d esla ggioq.u eTsuttit i termsirini if eraid sectootrni,aol l eigaalct oir dseoge lvie nti ed estaip naaastrsice o ens ;s pieu aòn cahcec acdheuern ea nuorviav elianzviaoulnniepad i aiùn t.Mi acea sprepsasrioni ticodliqa ureist tionp eocl o rdseotl e mapcoq uivsatlaonroe permaneve enntgeso tneops eiers cr.Q iutetspotroo cesso ini zicao inp ronunccihaem ernitgilu ala ergdgaene op s raocra fa,nv aaald ei ir«leg iu»dli,«az pairoo»l lae«a d ire»tc,th iev a graduadlimveennt«teela gn»go( eo trianu) n s enpsiosù t ret t.o Gallitt ridipip i a rdoilvevi enneg aosnsoo acdie astasi a poco aC op,sdo ìecolrl.aa c cdoi«l igtuad »ic zhiseti r ova in Ex2.r ,2-2s2di,i Icc6he De i oor diaMn oòs dèip reseanlt arli popopleor cqhuéel saitc icl oige(s 2s) ee d el«lpaer odleei» I1,; dudee calsodigi hccihev e e nnesrcor siutt taevd oileet r..o det tadtioJ ahov éd asltleJosa sho(v Eéx3 .4 ,2284;, r321;, I8; 32,15-eId 6eD)le; uterocnhocemo inot,«i igeunde»i «,zp ..ia role«»id ree t»ts,idi vi ecchee deosvrseecuve sat odiinut no luogo es taaun titct ooi ss tail vagudaaar gdgaiteuoo nm t..ie s sio(nDie 3u ,tI2. 64 ;, 2I; ,3 )I Q.u ersatcic loengtgie cnodnari tengsoennodz uab briioc oarudtie dnitc irceid eeu nzsea nze antifcohraesn,ec m hoel atnot iche. Anclhleee gfigsaist pee irs crciotnttoi neussaencrooe n ad i- ParItVe:I lca none 12 ziondaatcleo r dseoge lvie end teiv ovneonm iern qou ando unnau olveag ge ruin'vuaetnodrdiiictvaàei q nuai ndi viene ricounto.aCs ocmiaeb bivaimso(t 3§o6 l)af, o rmazdieoln e Pentateiunectsioang rvaapn a rctoemu enp rocdeiss sostoi tuziodniae n tircahcecd oill etgcego irn a ccpoilrùte ec een ti, bencqhuée alnltei ncohfneo ssdeetrluo t atbor o,gt auttetavia venivianntoe rpsreectolane'tdseops rieopsnieù recente della volodnitvà(i 3n§a4, 1). Li'ntrodduezDlie ountee rornaopmpiroeu sneosn ttaad io particoilmapromredtniaqt nuete esp treoos c.sE ossaav viene inun p eriiond locra ua ig iuomnaeni an izaic aovmap ectoenr e li'psirazdiiovncioenm ape o ssidbici rleilateràg,e g pier oprio inq uel modmeelsnlttaooi r nci uati a ilnei ziativa coincise in tutept eotr u tctooinm ovimpeonlti,ist oicceiii anltie llettua li dteelm epq ou ifnudr ie alizzuant'ai mcnpoarmzeeis oan ale dii mportuanni(zc2§aa,4 )1D.i f at,qt uoesatvov enimento erdae stiandaa vtepore eirfu l t uurnopa o rtmaotlmata og gio red it utltieen iziparteicnvet.Medi ae l i'notdruzioDn neo nd i costiltu'ulitsticamepad p ealf loar madzeicloa nne.oA nneche ins eguvietnon ceormop osti progedtetrii vdair el eggi fatti dall'isdpiivr.ia nzeDaisicos isni oe ns aott cio nseirclvo adtii ced is antEizteàcch,a. p. 4p 08- 4Pe.I lPr ieerscto,cd oemx prendaennctihceleo ddiisc aein t,tfà uq uindi innceolr porato Pentaptieaùun ctoei fi cnoo add oamlilndoaarDt a,eo sau a volitmap rlepasr soep imrpirao nstuta u tlot'pae .Cr oanli 'n trodudzeiPloe nnet actoeasurìct oi csoèicl oantcosl outssaan zialmlefano trem azionec adneol.nAl idaec salnseoogfn gu e aggiaulnctuan r'aaclctdorilla et g,amg aic isl ii maidte òse tn derlefa o rmaa nptiliùuc nalg lao i nienad idcaPa ,ot arn ao r mat.i va Int ermainncpioi raù c centulaetgiig edd,epe lrtlotafi e tici eralneog aalct oir soe vdee,nag tvliein ad ocf haecr oeln es i tuazicoonnic eri enct oen tminuutoa mentvoi dtdeapel ol la po.lN oonr aramied nettdetiu i np rofeertarani ov olti contro quedlliui n a ltprroeo tf;a Oes1 .4, -è5u nc lasessiecmop io delcloar redziui norani ev elparzoifoenateni tceac e(d2e nte Reg9.,1 -21)p emre zdziuo nsau cscie.vTs autitaal,vac onsa- §7 4T·i toplroe ies toria pevoldeiaz vzpearr o cluanmaa tpodia Driodole as taid nuata raarlel ddàei fi a ctotnic srie tsiv pirleunspetppioòr e ot,fci o mem ostrila on«roome mori(a2§l0 3i,)»eq; u indiint egmià pim olatnot isciehb ibq eu alccoomsuean sau ccesnseilo ne measgsgpiroo fe(teIir2c.61o ,8; § 5 43,)M.ap urqeu liu' a tordietlpàla ar ola dipvaiasntsfaou dseolag q gueetdltelala pres,e nneotv nei cesvaAe.nr csheep ecro nfeirplmra orper io measgsguinpo r ofpeottae vau ndc eittptaroro ef eptiaiùnc o ti,ct outitaca,ov mmeo stOr a, 4,-i f5la ttdoertee rminante s.r erlara i velcahzeeig oalnviee a vvau Gtroa.d ualamneclnhate e fondtee'llp iisraziones iip nrao.rDf iaedDltìe iucota-e Iiras a inp otir ovinaelmiio bp rrio fuentn iucmiec rroe scdeirn ite ferimaepinr toifp erteic e,id cleh nèect hiiaradmoevuntatole lcao nsapecvhoiegll er zaznad e dpeelprlriaoo fdceolz aisas ica eroar mtaria mo7n•It nafit,nvo ee rissloce I.II o I Ii cla risma profeset'suiarciods ectleu t,ct oommeo strMaanco.4h ,6e 4 I alptarsi, s ceie dipela sasl'olue drizaipooncea lnietltliac aq,u a leg lsic rdietpitr io feti dpirveecnestdeaemnnpotl ii cemente lrae gnoolram apteiprvr ae dioza idodniirp ietcrta ulrscauo ll i futu(rDoa.9 n2,)C.o sslri e alilzecz oanndoi zioni necessarie pelra fordmiua nzraia ocncedo isl ctrapi rtotfiae vteivncati-i lidciatnàco an.i · I cantis aep iien nodzpneir taetltiie ,n dcoonlmoeeg egl ea i dpertotfi,ed tidi ecriidviarreet tdaamldelinavt riein vae la zinoee, qusienmdbdiri affi capi lreiv miasc toam precnodere mea cquisitnafirunonenda oi gnciatnàco. anM iai nu ltima analisif eqnuoamlceshnveioaa a lds iil dàe 'leplesriqeunoza tididae'nlualo ème os perimeedan ptparteocz ozmauetn oa ispirdaiznviaioe,nc eiè òv erpoa rticolairc maennte per tei die tstaip ienzGiiaiànl oimd iiq uegsetnie drici o loro 8• e chneef urorniot erneustpaiob nissloint oa lcih idaa,ar dlii r e làd io gndiu bb,li ado inamdiicvcaih nèeao perainnet s.es i Abbiavmiosq tuoe sto a depcira on(pto§ris r3i,)et oa nche 7·I .s4 8;, 3ZaIcAh7;., e 7c c. 8.Cf rG.r apo,wD iEei nledietLrue nhgdr eeKs o niAgmse nem:Zh XeSt1 9( 1.594) 97-9e D9,e u3t2., l2:i q= !Jliad ottarm ei rnivae lata.