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Intestinal Ion Transport: The Proceedings of the International Symposium on Intestinal Ion Transport held at Titisee in May 1975 PDF

437 Pages·1976·9.461 MB·English
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Intestinal Ion Transport Intestinal Ion Transport Edited by J. W. L. Robinson Departement de Chirurgie Experimentale Hopital Cantonal Universitaire Lausanne The Proceedings of the International Symposium on Intestinal Ion Transport held at Titisee in May 1975 MTP Published in UK by MTP Press Ltd 5t Leonard's House Lancaster, Lanes. Copyright © 1976 MTP Press Ltd Softcover reprint of the hardcover lst edition 1976 First published January 1976 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publishers. ISBN-13: 978-94-011-6158-9 e-ISBN-13: 978-94-011-6156-5 DOl: 10.1007/978-94-011-6156-5 William Clowes & Sons Limited London, Colchester and Beccles Contents List of participants ix Foreword xiii BASIC MECHANISMS OF ION TRANSPORT (1 )-Chairman: J. W. L. Robinson Dual sodium pumps in the kidney: Whittembury, G. & Prover bio, F. The effects of ion replacements on sodium pump activity and the response of kidney cortex slices to angiotensin (Discussion paper): Munday, K. A., Parsons, B. J. & Poat, J. A. 12 Discussion 1 17 2 Bioelectric parameters and sodium transport in bullfrog small intestine: Armstrong, W. McD. 19 The role of the paracellular route in water transport by rat je- junum in vitro (Discussion paper): Munck, B. G. 41 Discussion 2 44 3 Absorptive and secretory processes in intestine: Binder, H. J. 45 Further evidence for a Na+ 'neutral' secretory process in rabbit ileum (Discussion paper): Desjeux, J. F. 48 D~~~oo3 49 4 Ion fluxes in isolated guinea-pig intestinal mucosa: Lauterbach, F. O. 51 Na+ compartmentation in the jejunal mucosa of the tortoise (Discussion paper): Gil/es-Bail/ien, M. 75 Discussion 4 78 BASIC MECHANISMS OF ION TRANSPORT (2)-Chairman: B. G. Munck 5 Polarity of epithelial cells in relation to transepithelial transport in kidney and intestine: Kinne, R. & Murer, H. 79 Protein composition of kidney cell membranes (Discussion paper): Ebe/, H., Gebhardt, A. & Au/bert, E. 96 Discussion 5 99 v CONTENTS 6 Coupled sodium-chloride transport by small intestine and gallbladder: Frizzell, R. A. 101 Model for ileal transport in congenital chloridorrhoea (Discus- sion paper): Rask-Madsen, J. 110 Discussion 6 11 5 7 Sodium-driven transport: A re-evaluation of the sodium- gradient hypothesis: Alvarado, F. 11 7 Ionic dependence of glucose transport from disaccharides: vv. Caspary, ~ 153 Discussion 7 155 8 The influence of harmaline on sodium and sodium-dependent vv. transport mechanisms: Sepulveda, F. V. & Robinson, J. L. 157 Discussion 8 1 71 MODIFICATIONS IN INTESTINAL ION TRANSPORT (1 )-Chairman: R. J. Levin 9 Effect of vasopressin on water transport in the kidney: Possible role of microtubules and microfilaments: Abramow, M. 1 73 Effect of ADH on intestinal electrolyte and water absorption (Discussion paper): Dennhardt, R. 183 Discussion 9 187 10 Pathway of sodium moving from blood to intestinal lumen under influence of oxyphenisatin and deoxycholate: Nell, G., vv., vv. Forth, Rummel, & Wanitschke, R. 1 89 Bile acids and bulk flow: Wingate, D. L. 197 Effect of bile salts on electrolyte transport in the rat colon (Discussion paper): Binder, H. J. 208 Discussion 10 209 11 Sodium transport by the new-born pig intestine: Functional changes during the first few days of post-natal life: Smith, vv. M. 213 Discussion 11 232 MODIFICATIONS IN INTESTINAL ION TRANSPORT (2)-Chairman: W. F. Caspary 12 Role of cyclic nucleotides in the regulation of intestinal ion transport: Field, M., Brasitus, T. A., Sheerin, H. E. & Kimberg, D. ~ 233 Cyclic AMP mediated electrolyte secretion in the pancreas: Effect of cholera toxin (Discussion paper): Smith, P. A. & Case, R. M. 246 Discussion 12 249 vi CONTENTS 13 Movements of water and ions across dog ileal mucosa follow- ing ischaemia or occlusion: Mirkovitch, V. & Menge, H. 251 Intestinal blood flow and sodium exchange (Discussion paper): Love, A. H. G. 261 Discussion 13 266 14 Effects of aldosterone on the colon: Edmonds, C. J. 269 The effect of angiotensin on intestinal fluid transport (Discus- sion paper): Munday, K. A. & York, B. G. 280 Discussion 14 286 15 Inhibition of transport processes in the dog colon: Robinson, J. W L. 287 Discussion 15 299 ADAPTATION OF INTESTINAL ION TRANSPORT-Chairman:J. Maetz 16 Adaptive changes in ion and water transport mechanisms in the eel intestine: Hirano, T., Morisawa, M., Ando, M. & Utida, S. 301 Ionic permeability of fish intestinal mucosa in relation to hypophysectomy and salt adaptation: Lahlou, B. 318 Regulation of drinking and intestinal water absorption in euryhaline teleosts: Skadhauge, E. 329 Intestinal ion and water transport in the diamondback terrapin acclimatised either to sea or to fresh water (Discussion paper): Gilles-Baillien, M. 334 Discussion 16 336 ION TRANSPORT IN THE HUMAN INTESTINE-Chairman: R. H. Dowling 17 In vitro behaviour of human jejunum and ileum: Response to theophylline and acetyl choline: Turnberg, L. A., Isaacs, P. E. T., Corbett, C. L. & Riley, A. K. 339 Intestinal adaptation in response to chronic glucagon ad ministration (Discussion paper): Caspary, W F. & Lucke, H. 345 Discussion 17 353 18 Prostaglandins and ion transport in the human intestine: A current survey: Matuchansky, C. & Bernier, J. J. 355 Discussion 1 8 369 19 Relationship between structure and function in the human intestine: Riecken, E. 0., Lorenz-Meyer, H., Sahlfeld, M. & Bloch, R. 371 Possible coupling between Na+ and D-glucose absorptions in normal jejunal mucosa of children (Discussion paper): Desjeux, J. F 376 Discussion 19 379 vii CONTENTS 20 Functional alterations in ulcerative colitis: Rask-Madsen, J. 381 Effect of diet on mucosal water and solute transfer by rat colon O. (Discussion paper): Scharrer, E. & Katona, 398 Discussion 20 403 21 Closing summary: Parsons, D. S. 407 viii List of Participants ABRAMOW M. DENNHARDT R. Laboratoire de Medecine Experimentale Institut fur angewandte Physiologie Fondation Reine Elisabeth Lahnberge Avenue Jean Crocq 1 MARBURG/Lahn BRUXELLES West Germany Belgium DESJEUX J. F. ALVARADO F. H6pital Herold Department of Physiology 7. Place Rhin-Danube University of Puerto Rico Medical School P.O. Box 5067 PARIS France SAN JUAN Puerto Rico DIEZI J. Present address: Institut de Pharmacologie de rUniversite Laboratoire de Physiologie Comparee Faculte des Sciences 21. Rue du Bugnon Universite de Paris-Sud LAUSANNE Switzerland ORSAY France DOWLING R. H. ARMSTRONG W. McD. Gastroenterology Unit Department of Physiology Guy's Hospital Indiana University Medical Center LONDON 1100 West Michigan Street England INDIANAPOLIS. Indiana U.S.A. EBEL H. BINDER H .... Institut fur klinische Physiologie Department of Internal Medicine Kliniken Steglitz Yale University Hindimburgdamm 30 NEW HAVEN. Connecticut BERLIN U.S.A. West Germany BOHMER R. EDMONDS C. J. Department fur klinische Chemie Clinical Research Centre Universitiitsklinik Steinhovelstrasse 9 Watford Rd. HARROW. Middlesex ULM England West Germany CASE R. M. ELLORV J. C. Department of Physiology A.R.C. Institute of Physiology University Medical School BABRAHAM. Cambridgeshire NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE England England CASPARV W. F. FIELD M. Abteilung fur Gastroenterologie Department of Medicine Medizinische Universitiitsklinik Beth Israel Hospital Humboldtallee 330 Brookline Avenue GOTTINGEN BOSTON. Massachusetts West Germany U.S.A. ix LIST OF PARTICIPANTS FORTH W. LOVE A. H. G. Institut fur Pharmakologie und Toxikologie Department of Medicine Ruhr-Universitiit Queen's University Postfach 2148 BELFAST BOCHUM-Querenburg Northern Ireland West Germany LUISIER A.-L. FRIZZELL R. A. Departement de Chirurgie Experimentale Department of Physiology Hopital Cantonal Universitaire Pittsburgh University Medical School LAUSANNE PITTSBURGH, Pennsylvania Switzerland U.S.A. MAETZ J. GILLES-BAILLIEN M. Laboratoire de Biochimie generale et com Station Zoologique paree VILLEFRANCHE-sur-Mer, Alpes Maritimes France Institut Leon-Fredericq 17, Place Delcour LIEGE MATUCHANSKY CI. Belgium Departement de Gastroenterologie HOpital St. Lazare HIRANO T. Rue Fbg. St.-Denis Ocean Research Institute PARIS University of Tokyo France NAKANO-TOKYO Japan MENGE H. KINNE R. Departement de Chirurgie Experimentale Max-Planck Institut fur Biophysik HOpital Cantonal Universitaire Kennedy-Allee 70 LAUSANNE FRANKFURT-am-Main Switzerland West Germany Permanent address: LAHLOU B. Medizinische Universitiitsklinik Laboratoire de Physiologie Comparee Mannkopffstrasse Faculte des Sciences MARBURG/Lahn Parc Val rose West Germany NICE France MIRKOVITCH V. Departement de Chirurgie Experimentale LAUTERBACH F. HOpital Cantonal Universitaire Institut fur Pharmakologie und Toxikologie LAUSANNE Ruhr-Universitiit Switzerland Postfach 2148 BOCHUM-Querenburg West Germany MOLLER F. Physiologisch-Chemisches Institut der Karl LEVIN R. J. Marx-Universitiit Department of Physiology Liebigstrasse 1 6 Sheffield University LEIPZIG SHEFFIELD East Germany England MUNCK B. G. LORENZ-MEYER H. Institute of Medical Physiology A Medizinische Universitiitsklinik University of Copenhagen Mannkopffstrasse Juliane Maries vej 28 MARBURG/Lahn K8BENHAVN8 West Germany Denmark x LIST OF PARTICIPANTS MUNDAY K. A. RUMMEL W. Department of Physiology & Biochemistry Institut fur Pharmakologie University of Southampton Universitiit des Saarlandes SOUTHAMPTON HOMBURG/Saar England West Germany SCHARRER E. MURER H. Institut fur Tierphysiologie der Universitiit Max-Planck Institut fur Biophysik Veteriniirstrasse 13 Kennedy-Allee 70 MUNCHEN FRANKFURT-am-Main West Germany West Germany SEPULVEDA F. V. Departement de Chirurgie Experimentale NELL G. Hopital Cantonal Universitaire Institut fur Pharmakologie LAUSANNE Universitiit des Saarlandes Switzerland HOMBURG/Saar West Germany SHARP G. W. G. Institut de Biochimie Clinique PARSONS D. S. Sentier de la Roseraie Department of Biochemistry GENEVE South Parks Road Switzerland OXFORD Permanent address: England Massachusetts General Hospital BOSTON, Massachusetts U.S.A. RASK-MADSEN J. Medical Department F SIMMONDS W. J. Glostrup Hospital Department of Physiology GLOSTRUP University of Western Australia School of Denmark Medicine Shenton Park Present address: PERTH, Western Australia Blegdamshospitalet Australia Epidemic Dept. M University Hospital SKADHAUGE E. K.fJ'BENHAVN N Institute of Medical Physiology A Denmark University of Copenhagen Juliane Maries vej 28 K.fJ'BENHA VN .e RIECKEN E. O. Denmark Medizinische Universitiitsklinik Mannkopffstrasse SMITH M. W. MARBURG/Lahn A.R.C. Institute of Physiology West Germany BABRAHAM, Cambridgeshire England ROBINSON J. W. L. TURNBERG L. A. Departement de Chirurgie Experimentale Hope Hospital Hopital Cantonal Universitaire SALFORD, Lancs LAUSANNE England Switzerland WHITTEMBURY G. ROMMEL K. Centro de Biofrsica y Bioquimica Department fur klinische Chemie Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Universitiitsklinik Cientlficas Steinhovelstrasse 9 Apartado 1827 ULM CARACAS West Germany Venezuela xi

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