INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS’ EXPERIENCES WITH ACADEMIC ADVISING AT A MID-WESTERN PUBLIC RESEARCH UNIVERSITY A dissertation submitted to the Kent State University College of Education, Health, and Human Services in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy By Neete Saha May 2018 © Copyright, 2018 by Neete Saha All Rights Reserved ii A dissertation written by Neete Saha B.A., Temple University, 2006 M.A., Columbia University, 2008 Ph.D., Kent State University, 2018 Approved by ____________________________, Co-director, Doctoral Dissertation Committee Mark A. Kretovics ____________________________, Co-director, Doctoral Dissertation Committee Martha C. Merrill ____________________________, Member, Doctoral Dissertation Committee Alicia R. Crowe Accepted by ____________________________, Director, School of Foundations, Leadership Kimberly Schimmel and Administration ____________________________, Dean, College of Education, Health and Human James C. Hannon Services iii SAHA, NEETE, Ph.D., May 2018 HIGHER EDUCATION ADMINISTRATION INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS’ EXPERIENCES WITH ACADEMIC ADVISING AT A MID-WESTERN PUBLIC RESEARCH UNIVERSITY (201 pp.) Co-Chairs of Dissertation: Mark A. Kretovics, Ph.D. Martha C. Merrill, Ph.D. International students’ experiences with academic advising is worth studying because the number of international students is growing significantly in the United States of America (USA) even though studies show that, upon arrival, international students experience cultural, social, academic, and psychological issues including homesickness, anxiety, depression, and loneliness (Saha & Karpinski, 2016; Tseng & Newton, 2002). In 2016/2017, 1,078,822 international students enrolled in American colleges and universities to pursue higher education (Institute of International Education [IIE], 2017). Despite the growing number of international students in the USA, research has been limited in the areas of academic advising and international students. Thus, with the increasing number of international students coming to study in the USA, it is imperative for American colleges and universities to be aware of their issues and needs. The purpose of this interpretive qualitative study was to understand and describe undergraduate international students’ experiences with academic advising. My primary research question was: What are undergraduate international students’ experiences with academic advising? Thirteen students from Asia, the Middle East, South America, and Africa participated in this study, and their country of origins included India, China, Malaysia, the Philippines, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Bahrain, Bolivia, Brazil, Tanzania, and Somalia. The data analysis for this exploratory study was guided by the constant comparative method of analysis. Although a couple of the participants expressed dissatisfaction with advising, the majority of the participants were satisfied with academic advising. Overall, most participants appreciated the service and saw a need for academic advisors for international students. Key Words: Academic Advising, International Students, Higher Education ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Learning has been my passion throughout life; I believe that a learned individual is capable of motivating others and making a difference in their lives. With this conviction in mind, I have chosen to become a fellow in the field of higher education administration and began my journey as a PhD student. However, this journey would not have been possible without God’s willing and the guidance, support and assistance from my family, professors, mentors, friends and colleagues. I am very fortunate to have these individuals in my life who have not only motivated me to complete my dissertation but also supported me along the way to produce a quality project. Thank you to all! To my participants: Thank you for sharing your perspectives with me. Your courage to move across the world for higher education, your motivation to aim higher, and your determination to achieve your goals were inspirational. To my dissertation chairs and members, Dr. Kretovics, Dr. Merrill, Dr. Crowe and Dr. Niesz: Thank you for supporting me in completing this project. I appreciate the time that you have spent reading my many drafts and providing me with valuable feedback to bring this lengthy project to fruition. Because of your guidance, this is a finished product. To Dr. Kretovics, my dissertation chair, mentor and advisor: Throughout my entire academic journey at Kent State University, you have helped me to believe in myself, my skills and talents. When I needed advice, you iv listened to my many complaints and frustrations time and time again and always managed to encourage me to persevere. Irrespective of my many unannounced visits to your office, thank you for your willingness to hear me out, even though you may have been very busy. Please accept my sincerest gratitude. It is an honor to have you as my mentor. To Dr. Merrill, my dissertation co-chair and mentor: Your intellectual rigor always inspires me to challenge my thought process. Your assignments have provided me with an outlet to explore my boundaries in higher education. Thank you for continuously guiding me to explore more options and teaching me to think and review critically to enrich my dissertation. Your advice, suggestions, ideas and support improved my dissertation significantly. It’s been a privilege to have the opportunity to learn from you and I am thankful for your guidance. To Dr. Iverson, Dr. Niesz, and Dr. Crowe: Thank you—your help was instrumental, particularly, in the beginning of my dissertation process. I thank you for challenging my understanding of the research process and questioning me along the way to improve the quality of this project. To Dr. McAnulty, my mentor: Thank you for providing me with many opportunities that not only gave me a platform to develop my skills and interests, but also helped me to grow as a professional in the field of higher education. You have been an exemplary role model. Thank you for motivating me to push forward. v To my professors and colleagues: Thank you, Dr. Goldschmidt at Penn State University and Dr. Bista at University of Louisiana at Monroe, for your guidance. Thank you Dr. Thomas, Dr. Lara, and Dr. Bedesem for your support throughout my tenure in the HIED program. Thank you to all my colleagues from Vacca Office of Student Services at Kent State University for encouragement. Thank you Dr. Judge, Mr. Antalvari, Ms. Stevens, Mr. Minichillo, Ms. Corrigan, Mr. Agbor-Baiyee, Ms. Bilali, Ms. Foot, and Dr. Mckenzie for your guidance and conversations during the recruitment phase of my participants. Lastly, my profound thanks to Vanessa Earp at the University Libraries for guidance with APA guidelines, Ms. Sharon Smith for invaluable help with KSU EHHS guidelines and overall edits, and Mr. Reynolds at the Graduate Studies for an opportunity to work on my dissertation during dissertation boot camp. To Ms. Zarges: Thank you for your support, guidance and conversations. Thank you for sharing the resources that added greatly to my research. To Margo Davis, Jyoti Kaur, Jacob Roope, Zach Nyangue, Keya Jennings, and Maghan Maloy: I can’t thank you enough for your friendship, encouragement and advice. Thank you for your many pep talks during the tough times when everything else in life seemed more important than working toward my dissertation. Thank you so very vi much Jacob, Maghan, and Zach for taking the time to read my dissertation. Your input was vital. To my caring sisters (Ponkey and Chumkey) and my extended family: Thank you for your genuine interests in my study and constant reminders to finish writing my dissertation and graduate. I appreciate your interests in my study and your support during this time. vii DEDICATION I dedicate this dissertation to my mom and dad and my husband. To my loving parents, Babul and Lipi Saha: Thank you for your hard work and countless sacrifices so my sisters and I could have good educational opportunities. Your strong values toward education, steadfast expectations for us to do well in school, encouragement for me to pursue a terminal degree, and lifelong support for learning were instrumental in our success. Without you, I would not have come this far in my academic journey. I am forever indebted to you for your endless support. To my dearest husband, Sam Chowdhury: Thank you for always believing in me and reminding me of my strengths so I can persevere amidst of all struggles. You have taught me to be positive and strong during tough times. Thank you for continuously encouraging me to finish what I started and for your unwavering trust in my capabilities to succeed. Without your relentless support and encouragement, I would not have been able to finish my PhD. I am forever grateful. viii
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