Intelligent Computer Techniques in Applied Electromagnetics PDF
Preview Intelligent Computer Techniques in Applied Electromagnetics
SławomirWiak,AndrzejKrawczykandIvoDolezel(Eds.) IntelligentComputerTechniquesinAppliedElectromagnetics StudiesinComputationalIntelligence,Volume119 Editor-in-chief Prof.JanuszKacprzyk SystemsResearchInstitute PolishAcademyofSciences ul.Newelska6 01-447Warsaw Poland E-mail:[email protected] Furthervolumesofthisseriescanbefoundonour IntelligentTechniquesandToolsforNovelSystem homepage:springer.com Architectures,2008 ISBN978-3-540-77621-5 Vol.98.AshishGhosh,SatchidanandaDehuriandSusmita Vol.110.MakotoYokoo,TakayukiIto,MinjieZhang, Ghosh(Eds.) JuhnyoungLeeandTokuroMatsuo(Eds.) Multi-ObjectiveEvolutionaryAlgorithmsforKnowledge ElectronicCommerce,2008 DiscoveryfromDatabases,2008 ISBN978-3-540-77808-0 ISBN978-3-540-77466-2 Vol.99.GeorgeMeghabghabandAbrahamKandel Vol.111.DavidElmakias(Ed.) SearchEngines,LinkAnalysis,andUser’sWebBehavior, NewComputationalMethodsinPowerSystemReliability, 2008 2008 ISBN978-3-540-77468-6 ISBN978-3-540-77810-3 Vol.100.AnthonyBrabazonandMichaelO’Neill(Eds.) Vol.112.EdgarN.Sanchez,AlmaY.Alan´ısandAlexander NaturalComputinginComputationalFinance,2008 G.Loukianov ISBN978-3-540-77476-1 Discrete-TimeHighOrderNeuralControl:Trainedwith Vol.101.MichaelGranitzer,MathiasLuxandMarcSpaniol KalmanFiltering,2008 (Eds.) ISBN978-3-540-78288-9 MultimediaSemantics-TheRoleofMetadata,2008 Vol.113.GemmaBel-Enguix,M.DoloresJime´nez-Lo´pez ISBN978-3-540-77472-3 andCarlosMart´ın-Vide(Eds.) Vol.102.CarlosCotta,SimeonReich,RobertSchaeferand NewDevelopmentsinFormalLanguagesandApplications, AntoniLigeza(Eds.) 2008 Knowledge-DrivenComputing,2008 ISBN978-3-540-78290-2 ISBN978-3-540-77474-7 Vol.114.ChristianBlum,MariaJose´BlesaAguilera,Andrea Vol.103.DevendraK.Chaturvedi RoliandMichaelSampels(Eds.) SoftComputingTechniquesanditsApplicationsinElectrical HybridMetaheuristics,2008 Engineering,2008 ISBN978-3-540-78294-0 ISBN978-3-540-77480-8 Vol.115.JohnFulcherandLakhmiC.Jain(Eds.) Vol.104.MariaVirvouandLakhmiC.Jain(Eds.) ComputationalIntelligence:ACompendium,2008 IntelligentInteractiveSystemsinKnowledge-Based ISBN978-3-540-78292-6 Environment,2008 ISBN978-3-540-77470-9 Vol.116.YingLiu,AixinSun,HanTongLoh,WenFengLu Vol.105.WolfgangGuenthner andEe-PengLim(Eds.) EnhancingCognitiveAssistanceSystemswithInertial AdvancesofComputationalIntelligenceinIndustrial MeasurementUnits,2008 Systems,2008 ISBN978-3-540-76996-5 ISBN978-3-540-78296-4 Vol.106.JacquelineJarvis,DennisJarvis,RalphRo¨nnquist Vol.117.DaRuan,FrankHardemanandKlaasvanderMeer andLakhmiC.Jain(Eds.) (Eds.) HolonicExecution:ABDIApproach,2008 IntelligentDecisionandPolicyMakingSupportSystems, ISBN978-3-540-77478-5 2008 Vol.107.MargaritaSordo,SachinVaidyaandLakhmiC.Jain ISBN978-3-540-78306-0 (Eds.) Vol.118.TsauYoungLin,YingXie,AnitaWasilewska AdvancedComputationalIntelligenceParadigms andChurn-JungLiau(Eds.) inHealthcare-3,2008 DataMining:FoundationsandPractice,2008 ISBN978-3-540-77661-1 ISBN978-3-540-78487-6 Vol.108.VitoTrianni EvolutionarySwarmRobotics,2008 Vol.119.SławomirWiak,AndrzejKrawczykandIvoDolezel ISBN978-3-540-77611-6 (Eds.) IntelligentComputerTechniquesinApplied Vol.109.PanagiotisChountas,IliasPetrouniasandJanusz Electromagnetics,2008 Kacprzyk(Eds.) ISBN978-3-540-78489-0 Sławomir Wiak Andrzej Krawczyk Ivo Dolezel (Eds.) Intelligent Computer Techniques in Applied Electromagnetics With201Figuresand24Tables ABC SławomirWiak AndrzejKrawczyk InstituteofMechatronicsandInformation CentralInstituteforLabourProtection Systems ul.Czerniakowska16 TechnicalUniversityofLodz 00-701Warsaw ul.Stefanowskiego18/22 Poland 90-924Lodz [email protected] Poland [email protected] IvoDolezel CzechTechnicalUniversityinPrague FacultyofElectricalEngineering DepartmentofElectricalPowerEngineering Technicka´2 16627Praha6 CzechRepublic [email protected] ISBN978-3-540-78489-0 e-ISBN978-3-540-78490-6 StudiesinComputationalIntelligenceISSN1860-949X LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2008923177 (cid:1)c 2008Springer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.Allrightsarereserved,whetherthewholeorpartofthematerial isconcerned,specificallytherightsoftranslation,reprinting,reuseofillustrations,recitation,broad- casting,reproductiononmicrofilmorinanyotherway,andstorageindatabanks.Duplicationof thispublicationorpartsthereofispermittedonlyundertheprovisionsoftheGermanCopyrightLaw ofSeptember9,1965,initscurrentversion,andpermissionforusemustalwaysbeobtainedfrom Springer-Verlag.ViolationsareliabletoprosecutionundertheGermanCopyrightLaw. Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,etc.inthispublicationdoesnot imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. Coverdesign:Deblik,Berlin,Germany Printedonacid-freepaper 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 springer.com Preface This book contains papers presented at the International Symposium on Electro- magnetic Fields in Mechatronics, Electrical and Electronic Engineering ISEF’07 which was held in Prague, the Czech Republic, from September 13 to 15, 2007. ISEF conferences have been organized since 1985 and from the very beginning it wasacommoninitiativeofPolishandother European researcherswhohave dealt withelectromagneticfieldinelectricalengineering.Theconferencetravelsthrough Europe and isorganized invarious academic centres. Relatively often, itwas held insomePolishcityastheinitiativewasonthepartofPolishscientists.NowISEF is much more international and successive events take place in different European academiccentresrenownedforelectromagneticresearch.ThistimeitwasPrague, famousforitsbeautyandhistoricalbackground,asitistheplacewheremanycul- tures mingle. The venue of the conference was the historical building of Charles University,placedjustinthecentreofPrague.TheTechnicalUniversityofPrague, inturn,constitutedthelogisticcentreoftheconference. ItisthetraditionoftheISEFmeetingsthattheytrytotacklequiteavastareaof computational and applied electromagnetics. Moreover, the ISEF symposia aim at combining theory and practice; therefore the majority of papers are deeply rooted inengineeringproblems,beingsimultaneouslyofahightheoreticallevel.Thepro- file of the conference changes, however, year-by-year and one can find more and more contributions dealing with applied electromagnetics coupled with hardware and software technologies. That is why, for the first time, the organizers decided to use the Springer Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence as the proper place for publishingsomeofthepapers.Generallyspeaking,onecanobservethetrendofa decreasingnumberofpaperswhichdealwithclassicalelectricalengineeringinpref- erencetoinformationtechnologyandbiomedicalapplications.Thisdirectionseems to be comprehensible in the light of modern industry. Nevertheless, even beyond electricalengineering,wedotouchtheheartofthematterinelectromagnetism. TheISEF’07Proceedingscoverover240papersandafteraselectionprocess,24 paperswereacceptedforpublicationinthisvolume,whiletheothersweredirected toCOMPEL:TheInternationalJournalforComputationandMathematicsinElec- tricalandElectronicEngineeringandtoanotherbooktobepublishedbyIOSPress. v vi Preface The methods of evaluation and control of the electromagnetic field, based on ArtificialIntelligence(AI),constitutethecoreofthepaperspresentedattheISEF’07 conference.Indeed,nowadaysitwouldbehardtoimaginedealingwithelectromag- netic field analysis without computer simulation. The papers which have been se- lectedforthisvolumehavestronglinkswithAItheoryandmethodology,i.e.they donotusethenumericalmethodautomaticallybuttheyattempttocontributesome newAItoolstocomputermodelling.Wehopethatsuchanapproachwouldbede- velopedfurtherinfutureISEFconferences. The papers selected for this volume have been grouped into three parts, which representthefollowingtopics: • AlgorithmsandIntelligentComputerMethods • ComputerMethodsandEngineeringSoftware • ApplicationsofComputerMethods Thefirstpartconsistsofpapersdealingwiththealgorithmswhicharemoregen- eral and concern the class of more general problems, like the problems of opti- mization and/or inverse problems. Thus, the first part is focused on information techniquesratherthanmodellingparticulardevices.Thereadermayfindheresuch problems as multi-agent algorithms, neural networks, genetic algorithms, wavelet transformation,parallelingofcomputationproblems,monitoringandothers. The second part directs the reader’s attention to similar problems but referring to more technical aspects. Indeed, one can find here the papers which deal with numerical modellingof suchdevices ashighvoltage power lines,actuators, NMR andinductiontomography,adaptiveplasma,electrochemicalmachiningandothers. It is clearly seen that the attention here is focused on the device rather than the methodology. The third part consists of papers dealing with the application of advanced al- gorithms and methods to selected technical engineering problems. The reader can focus attention on such problems as optimization of a drive system, combined electromagneticandthermalanalysisbymeansofapproximatemethods,com- bined finite element method (FEM) and finite volume method (FVM), algorithms basedonstochasticmethodsandothers. At the end of these remarks let us, the Editors of the volume, be allowed to express our thanks to our colleagues who have contributed to the book by peer- reviewingthepapersattheconferenceaswellasinthepublishingprocess.Wealso convey our thanks to Springer-Verlag Publisher for their effective collaboration in shapingthiseditorialenterprise.AsISEFconferencesareorganisedbiannuallywe dohopetomaintainourstronglinkswithSpringer-VerlagPublisherinthefuture. Poland SławomirWiak Poland AndrzejKrawczyk CzechRepublic IvoDolezel May,2008 Contents PartI AlgorithmsandIntelligentComputerMethods Comparison of Two Multi-Agent Algorithms: ACO and PSO fortheOptimizationofaBrushlessDCWheelMotor ................. 3 FouziaMoussouni,Ste´phaneBrisset,andPascalBrochet Generalized RBF Neural Network and FEM for Material CharacterizationThroughInverseAnalysis ......................... 11 Tarik Hacib, Mohammed Rachid Mekideche, Fouzia Moussouni, NassiraFerkha,andSte´phaneBrisset Optimization of Complex Lighting Systems in Interiors with the Use of Genetic Algorithm and Elements of Paralleling oftheComputationProcess ....................................... 21 LeszekKasprzyk,RyszardNawrowski,andAndrzejTomczewski TransformerMonitoringSystemTakingAdvantageofHybridWavelet FourierTransform .............................................. 31 PiotrLipinski,DariuszPuchala,AgnieszkaWosiak, andLilianaByczkowska-Lipinska SALHE-EA: A New Evolutionary Algorithm for Multi-Objective OptimizationofElectromagneticDevices............................ 37 EmonueleDilettoso,SantiAgatinoRizzo,andNunzioSalerno Non-StandardNodalBoundaryElementsforFEM-BEM .............. 47 SalvatoreAlfonzettiandNunzioSalerno OntheUseofAutomaticCutsAlgorithmforT −T−ΦFormulation 0 inNondestructiveTestingbyEddyCurrent.......................... 55 Anh-Tuan Phung, Patrice Labie, Olivier Chadebec, Yann Le Floch, andGe´rardMeunier vii viii Contents RefinementStrategyUsing3DFEMinEddyCurrentTesting .......... 63 KrebsGuillaume,ClenetSte´phane,andAbakarAli TheUseofL-CurveandU-CurveinInverseElectromagneticModelling . 73 DorotaKrawczyk-Stan´doandMarekRudnicki Optimization of the HTSC-PM Interaction in Magnetic Bearings byaMultiobjectiveDesign........................................ 83 PaoloDiBarbaandRyszardPalka PartII ComputerMethodsandEngineeringSoftware OptimizationofanElectromagneticLinearActuatorOperating inErrorActuatedControlSystem ................................. 93 LechNowak,KazimierzRadziuk,andKrzysztofKowalski LMAT SIMEL–TheElectricFieldNumericalCalculator ofthePackageLMAT SIMXforVeryHighVoltagePowerLines........ 101 CarlosLemosAntunes,Jose´ Cec´ılio,andHugoValente Concerning2-DPlanarOpenBoundaryElectromagnetic SystemComputation............................................. 111 MykhayloV.ZagirnyakandYurijA.Branspiz QuadtreeMeshesAppliedtotheFiniteElementComputationofPhase InductancesinAnInductionMachine .............................. 117 JoseRoger Folch,JuanPerez,ManuelPineda,andRubenPuche AndroidEmploying3-DFiniteElementMethod...................... 125 MasayukiMishima,KatsuhiroHirata,andHiroshiIshiguro AnOptimizedSupportVectorMachineBasedApproach forNon-DestructiveBumpsCharacterizationinMetallicPlates......... 131 MatteoCacciola,GiuseppeMegali,andFrancescoCarloMorabito TheBackReconstructionofSignalsbytheNMRTechniques........... 139 EvaKroutilova,MiloslavSteinbauer,PavelFiala,JarmilaDedkova, andKarelBartusek 3D Edge Element Calculations of Electrical Motor with Double CylindricalRotor ............................................... 147 Rafal Wojciechowski, Cezary Je˛dryczka, Andrzej Demenko, andErnestA.Mendrela SensitivityAnalysisofElectromagneticQuantitiesbyMeansofFETD andSemi-DiscreteMethod........................................ 155 KonstantyM.GawrylczykandMateuszKugler Contents ix Inverse Problems in Magnetic Induction Tomography of Low ConductivityMaterials........................................... 163 RyszardPalka,StanislawGratkowski,PiotorBaniukiewicz,Mieczyslaw Komorowski,andKreysztofStawicki Adaptive Plasma Identification from Internal and External Measurements .................................................. 171 AlessandroFormisano,RaffaeleMartone,andVincenzoCutrupi AnalyticalandNumericalSolutionsofTemperatureTransients inElectrochemicalMachining..................................... 179 DaigaZˇaime,JanisRimshans,andSharifGuseynov Optimal Frame Coherence for Animation in Global Illumination Environment ................................................... 187 PiotrNapieralski ParallelComputationsofMulti-PhaseVoltageForcedElectromagnetic Systems........................................................ 197 JakubKolota,JakubSmykowski,SlawomirStepien, andGrzegorzSzymanski PartIII ApplicationsofComputerMethods Field – Circuit Coupling with the Time Domain Finite Difference MethodforlowFrequencyProblems ............................... 209 TheodorosI.Kosmanis RotorShapeOptimisationofaSwitchedReluctanceMotor ............ 217 Marian Łukaniszyn, Krzysztof Tomczewski, A. Witkowski, Krzysztof Wro´bel,andMariuszJagieła NumericalModelofOptimizationLead-AcidAccumulatorGrids....... 223 EvaKroutilova,I.Behunek,andPavelFiala Parametric Models Based on Sensitivity Analysis for Passive Components.................................................... 231 GabrielaCiuprina,DanielIoan,DragosNiculae,JorgeFerna´ndezVillena, andLuisMiguelSilveira OptimisationofaDriveSystemandItsEpicyclicGearSet ............. 241 NicolasBellegarde,PhilippeDessante,PierreVidal, andJean-ClaudeVannier TorqueRippleReductionUsingEvolutionOptimizationMethod andVaryingSupplyVoltage....................................... 249 AndrejStermecki,PeterKitak,IgorTicˇar,OszkarBiro´,andKurtPreis x Contents CombinedElectromagneticandThermalAnalysisofPermanentMagnet DiscMotor..................................................... 259 GogaCvetkovski,LidijaPetkovska,andSinclairGair Computer Modelling of Energy-Saving Small Size Induction ElectromechanicalConverter ..................................... 269 MariaDems,KrzysztofKome´za,andSławomirWiak IntegralParametersoftheMagneticFieldinthePermanentMagnet LinearMotor................................................... 277 TomczukBronisławandWaindokAndrzej FieldAnalysisofaDisc-ShapedDielectricMotor..................... 283 PaoloDiBarba,MarieEvelineMognaschi,andAntonioSavini FictitiousMagneticContoursasEddyCurrentsExciter ............... 289 IlonaI.Iatcheva,SlavoljubR.Aleksic,andRumeneD.Stancheva Non-DestructiveTestingforCracksinSpecialConductiveMaterials .... 299 JarmilaDedkova
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