INTEGRATED ANNUAL REPORT 2016 S e n t u la I n t e g r a t e d A n n u a l R e p o r t 2 0 1 6 CONTENTS Overview 2 Equity Five-year review 3 Group operational structure 4 Directorate 6 Opencast mining Chairman’s and Chief Executive Officer’s report 8 Financial Director’s report 12 37% Governance reports Corporate governance report 16 Risk management report 26 2015: 55% Information technology report 29 Remuneration report 30 Sustainability report 32 Consolidated financial statements 41 Exploration drilling Shareholders’ information 111 JSE performance 112 24% Shareholders’ diary 112 Notice of annual general meeting 113 Form of proxy 121 2015: 16% Abbreviations 123 Subsidiaries 124 Administration IBC Drilling and blasting 35% 2015: 19% Crane hire 42% 2015: 20% Coal mining 35% For more detailed information about Sentula and 2015: 20% its financial statements please refer to our website: www.sentula.co.za ABOUT SENTULA Sentula Mining Limited has been listed on the Main Board of the JSE Limited (“JSE”) since 1993. The Group is actively involved in the provision of contracted opencast mining, overburden drilling and blasting, mobile crane hire and exploration drilling services to the mining sector. Sentula is one of the major suppliers of outsourced mining services in the South African coal mining industry and also owns and mines an anthracite mine. The Group’s portfolio of blue chip customers, coupled with its diversified service offering, has contributed to its ability to weather the prevailing challenging economic environment. Integrated reporting This Integrated Annual Report covers the 2016 annual financial period and has been compiled and presented in accordance with the requirements and principles of the following: ® the King Report on Governance for South Africa, and the King Code of Governance Principles (“King III”); ® the International Integrated Reporting Committee’s prototype of the international Integrated Reporting (“IR”) framework; ® the Companies Act 2008 (Act 71 of 2008), as amended (“Companies Act”); ® the Listings Requirements of the JSE; ® International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”); and ® the Global Reporting Initiative’s GR3.1 guidelines on reporting of non-financial information (“GRI G3.1”). We recognise, in line with the principles of King III, that companies should not only report on financial performance, but also on their sustainability, by disclosing social, environmental and economic issues. This report provides stakeholders with relevant financial and non-financial information to enable them to obtain a more balanced view of the Group’s business. Forward-looking statements This report contains forward-looking statements which are not historical facts. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including, without limitation, risks related to the timing or ultimate completion of any proposed transactions; and the possibility that benefits may not materialise or such assumptions prove incorrect, actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements and assumptions. The forward-looking statements in this report are made as of the date of this report and Sentula expressly disclaims any obligations to update or correct the statements due to events occurring after issuing this report. Definitions “The Company” refers to Sentula Mining Limited the holding company. “The Group” refers to Sentula Mining Limited and all its subsidiaries. Also, “last year”, “previous year” and “previous corresponding period” refers to the prior financial year ended 31 March 2015, “the current year”, “the current period”, “the year”, “the period”, “this year”, “this period” refers to the fifteen months ended 30 June 2016 and “next year” refers to the financial year ending 30 June 2017. For a full list of abbreviations used refer to page 123. Sentula Mining Limited Integrated Annual Report 2016 1 OVERVIEW Classified injury frequency rate Operating loss Five-year history (per million man hours worked) Five-year history (R’million) 2016* 2016* 2015** 2015** 2014 2014 2013 Restated 2013 2012 2012 0 0,5 1,00 1,50 2,00 0 -200 -400 -600 -800 -1 000 EBITDA**** Five-year history (R’million) Revenue 2016* Five-year history (R’million) 2015** 2016* 2014*** 2015** Restated 2013 2014 2012 Restated 2013 -100 0 100 200 300 400 500 adjusted for exclusion of mineral right 2012 0 500 1 000 1 500 2 000 2 500 3 000 Cash generated from operating activities Five-year history (R’million) 2016* Headline (loss)/earnings per share 2015** Five-year history (cents) 2014 2016* Restated 2013 2015** 2012 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 2014 Restated 2013 2012 Net debt to equity gearing -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 Five-year history (%) 2016* 2015** Basic loss per share 2014 Five-year history (cents) Restated 2013 2016* 2012 2015** 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 2014 Restated 2013 Net asset value per share Five-year history (cents) 2012 0 -20 -40 -60 -80 -100 -120 -140 -160 2016* 2015** 2014 * For the 15 months ended 30 June 2016 ** 2 015 restated for Benicon Coal and Nkomati no longer classified as Restated 2013 held-for-sale *** 2014 EBITDA adjusted to exclude impairment of Nkomati mining right 2012 **** A djusted for impairment of intangible asset, share-based payments, loss 0 100 200 300 400 500 on sale of assets and net realisable inventory adjustments 2 Sentula Mining Limited Integrated Annual Report 2016 FIVE-YEAR REVIEW Fifteen months Restated Restated ended March March March June 2016* 2015** 2014 2013*** 2012 Revenue (R‘000) 1 535 689 1 374 752 1 591 482 2 084 118 2 512 415 Operating loss (R‘000) (441 422) (221 589) (176 445) (843 559) (420 071) Earnings before Interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) (R‘000)***** (16 247) 48 696 181 530 254 949 382 879 Cash generated from operations (R‘000) 100 729 119 808 288 782 206 525 319 156 Attributable loss (R‘000) (447 429) (293 445) (533 565) (862 687) (516 703) Loss per share (cents) (61,3) (49,2) (47,7) (149,0) (88,9) Headline (loss)/earnings per share (cents) (43,5) (40,2) (43,7) (25,4) 21,7 Tax rate (%) 3,6 (5,8) 7,7 3,4 (8,5) Dividend per share (cents) – – – – – Dividend cover (times) – – – – – Net asset value per share (cents)***** 31 123 176 265 408 Total assets employed (R‘000) 1 042 963 1 424 435 1 785 186 2 788 885 3 855 635 Return on shareholders‘ equity (%) (81,5) (33,4) (41,7) (44,1) (19,8) Gearing (%) 52 37 31 32 22 Liquidity – Current ratio**** 0,70 1,08 1,28 0,92 2,48 – Current ratio**** excluding current portion of long-term borrowings 0,75 1,40 2,55 2,23 4,03 – Asset test ratio**** 0,64 0,96 1,08 0,72 1,84 Safety – Classified injury frequency rate 1,22 0,69 0,78 0,29 1,65 * 2016 represents 15 months ending June 2016 ** Income statement restated due to Benicon Coal and Nkomati Anthracite no longer classified as held-for-sale assets. *** Restated due to IFRS 11 change in accounting policy **** Current assets include assets held-for-sale ***** March 2014 EBITDA adjusted to exclude impairment of Nkomati mining right Sentula Mining Limited Integrated Annual Report 2016 3 GROUP OPERATIONAL STRUCTURE 83% Sentula Contracting Shanike Investments No 171 17% Proprietary Limited Proprietary Limited Benicon Opencast Mining Thebe Mining 100% 40% Proprietary Limited Resources Classic Challenge Trading Anglo American 100% 20% Proprietary Limited Khula Mining Fund Ritchie Crane Hire Sentula 100% 20% Proprietary Limited Empowerment Trust JEF Drill and Blast 100% Sentula Employee Trust 20% Proprietary Limited 50% Benicon Coal 60% Nkomati Anthracite 40% Mpumalanga Economic Proprietary Limited Proprietary Limited Growth Agency 50% Sentula Coal 50,5% 49,5% Sentula Employee Trust Proprietary Limited 51% 100% Sentula Mining Services 49% Buenti Drilling Proprietary Limited Proprietary Limited 100% Sentula Mining 100% Sentula Mining Services Mauritius Limited Mauritius Limited 100% Benicon Sales 100% Geosearch International Proprietary Limited Operating Entities 100% AguaTerra Mozambique 100% Myna Projects Geosearch Botswana 4 Sentula Mining Limited Integrated Annual Report 2016 DIRECTORATE INDEPENDENT NON- EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS Jacques (JC) Badenhorst (46) Johann (JC) Lemmer (38) Ralph (RB) Patmore (64) CA(SA) CA(SA) BCom (Wits), MBL (SBL) (UNISA), Stanford Executive director: Chief Executive Officer Executive director: Financial Director Executive Programme (Stanford Appointed Acting CEO on 7 October Appointed: 27 May 2014 University, USA), Accredited Associate of 2015 and Permanent CEO on the Institute for Independent Business 1 March 2016 Board committee membership International Attends various Board committee Independent non-executive director Board committee membership meetings ex officio and is a member of (Chairman) Member of the Social and Ethics the Social and Ethics Committee. Appointed: 25 January 2012 Committee and attends various Board committee meetings ex officio. Skills, expertise and experience Board committee membership Johann is a chartered accountant with Chairman of the Board, Chairman of the Skills, expertise and experience more than 10 years’ experience. He was Nomination Committee, Chairman of the Jacques joined the Company as appointed as the Financial Director of Investment Committee and member of non-executive director on 8 May 2015 and Sentula in May 2014. Prior to his the Remuneration Committee. was appointed acting Chief Executive appointment in 2012 as Chief Financial Officer on 7 October 2015 and appointed Officer of the Geosearch group of Skills, expertise and experience as permanent CEO on 1 March 2016. companies (“Geosearch”), a wholly Ralph obtained his BCom and MBL from Jacques was formerly a financial analyst at owned subsidiary of Sentula, he was an the University of the Witwatersrand and JP Morgan and subsequently Group audit partner at BDO. Unisa Graduate School of Business Executive for Strategy and Planning at Leadership respectively, and was the Absa Group Limited and thereafter a co-founder of Iliad Africa Limited, a listed director of various entities where he company focused on building materials, provided advice to key clients on where he served as Chief Executive corporate finance, mergers and Officer for 10 years. He has also served as acquisitions, financial advisory and debt Managing Director to various companies capital markets. Jacques also served as an and held the position of director on the independent non-executive director of board of Group Five Limited, a listed Dorbyl Limited. company operating in the integrated construction services and materials sector. Currently Ralph is also the non-executive of various other listed entities. 6 Sentula Mining Limited Integrated Annual Report 2016 INDEPENDENT NON- NON-EXECUTIVE EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS DIRECTORS Stephen (Steve) Naudé (65) Mdu Gama (47) Dalikhaya (Rain) Zihlangu (49) BCom (Wits), CA(SA), MBA (Chicago BCom (Accounting) (University of Lesotho), BSc (Mining) Engineering, MBA Booth) MBA (University of Durban – Westville), Non-executive director Independent non-executive director PhD (University of Johannesburg) Appointed: 1 July 2010 Independent non-executive director Appointed: 27 May 2014 Appointed: 1 February 2015 Board committee membership Board committee membership Board committee membership Member of the Audit and Risk Chairman of the Audit and Risk Member of the Audit and Risk Committee Committee, member of the Investment Committee and Chairman of the and Chairman of the Social and Ethics Committee, member of the Remuneration Remuneration Committee and member Committee. Committee and member of the of the Nomination Committee. Nomination Committee. Skills, expertise and experience Skills, expertise and experience Mdu is the first recipient of a PhD Skills, expertise and experience (Finance) degree awarded by the Steve is a chartered accountant and Rain obtained his first degree in Mining University of Johannesburg (UJ) and its obtained his MBA from the University of Engineering through the University of the predecessor Rand Afrikaans Universiteit Chicago Graduate School of Business. (RAU). He is also an alumni of Cornell Witwatersrand in 1989 to become the Steve has more than 30 years’ experience University (USA) and Henley University second black mining engineer in South in corporate finance and investment (UK). He has been a founder and director Africa. He joined the Anglo American banking in both the domestic and of various companies for more than Corporation graduate training cross-border markets. Currently Steve is a 20 years. He is a lead independent programme at Vaal Reefs Exploration and non-executive director and Audit director at Mustek Limited, serves on its Mining Company and obtained his mine Committee Chairperson of a private Audit and Risk Committee and also chairs manager’s government certificate of the Mustek Employment Equity technology company. He is also a competence. Committee. He is also a non-executive member of the Institute of Directors director of Calgro M3 Limited. Mdu is the South Africa. co-founder and CEO of Resultant Finance His professional membership includes Proprietary Limited, an asset rental South African Institute of Mining and company operating in the public and Metallurgy, Engineering Council of South private sectors. He is also a trustee of the Africa and Association of Mine Managers UJ Trust. of South Africa. Theunis de Bruyn (48) CA(SA) Non-executive director Appointed: 15 June 2016 Board committee membership Member of the Board. Skills, expertise and experience Theunis is a chartered accountant with more than 20 years’ experience in the financial services sector and founded Calibre Capital and RECM asset management in 2001. Sentula Mining Limited Integrated Annual Report 2016 7 CHAIRMAN’S AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S REPORT Strategic update The support of our shareholders during the past financial year facilitated the completion of the restructuring of operations and reduction in debt. Our strategic objectives are: u Settlement of outstanding senior Group debt; u Reduction in the Group’s exposure to opencast mining services; u Investment in performing businesses; u Unlocking value in Nkomati Anthracite mine; and u Returning to profitability. The capital injection came in the form of a R105 million rights issue, which was partially used to reduce the senior debt burden, provide capital to restructure key businesses as well as some working capital. Sentula is on track to complete an aggressive restructuring exercise, which included closing, merging and recapitalising affected businesses in its portfolio. The priorities on a long list of action items were: u to plug the cash flow drain in the contract mining businesses, which have been losing money for a long time. The end result We recognise that the roles of Chairman and Chief Executive are was the proposed merger between two contract miners to separate and, accordingly, they operate under separate create a profitable and very competitive contract mining Board-approved mandates. Our presentation of a combined company in which Sentula will take up a minority interest, if Chairman’s and Chief Executive’s review is based on a practical approved by shareholders; decision to avoid duplication and provide the reader with a succinct account of how the Sentula Group is integrating u to develop the Nkomati Anthracite Mine which today, after the restructuring, is a profitable and well managed mine; sustainable development into everything it does. u to substantially reduce fixed overhead expenses across the Overview Group, which was achieved; The 2016 financial period continued to be a very challenging u to consolidate the exploration drilling expertise across the Group and pursue new growth opportunities, which was done. period for Sentula. Since 2010 Sentula has been battling to keep head above water as the debt load, fraud, declining commodity The key qualities which are long-term contracts with blue chip prices, declining margins, rising labour costs, legal disputes and customers, a diversified revenue base, well established track mining regulatory uncertainty continued to weigh on its records, good safety records and top quality and loyal staff with performance. All these factors resulted in excess of R2 billion of the technical expertise to deliver results, have kept Sentula alive shareholders capital being destroyed over the years and against all odds and enabled management to restructure the substantially more lost in market value. In addition, as the individual businesses. These qualities, combined with a fresh commodity binge came to an end and as lenders started to approach from the new executive management, assisted in suffer losses, they simply started applying more pressure on repositioning each business as a standalone and sustainable unit. mining services companies like Sentula to accelerate repayment There are more hurdles to cross but we are confident that of outstanding debt. For Sentula it all culminated in the tipping Sentula is on track to turn the corner. The environment remains point being reached during the past financial period. The new very challenging but the emphasis will be on focusing on those starting point was to install an executive team that was capable things that we can control rather than those that we cannot. In of focusing the business, identifying the issues and future the focus will be on businesses that have good investment opportunities, and then to move forward despite the negative characteristics and yield attractive returns on capital. past. Safety management Sentula was in desperate need of a capital injection to stabilise The Group boasts a proud track record of more than 5,7 million operations, keep the lenders at bay for another year to allow the fatality free operating hours. Safety is a core value of the Sentula newly appointed executive time to restructure key businesses. 8 Sentula Mining Limited Integrated Annual Report 2016 “Significant restructuring and repricing of our contract mining operations enabled us to plug the cash flow drain...” Sustainability The Board and executive leadership team remain committed to building a sustainable business that takes into account the economic, social and environmental needs of communities in which the Group operates. This commitment to sustainable development is driven at a Group level, endorsed and measured by the Board, and implemented across the operations. The Chairman and directors, through their involvement on various Board committees, are able to contribute to and support the attainment of the Group’s objectives. Sentula is committed to conducting its operational activities in an environmentally responsible and sustainable manner within its Group and integral to ensuring sustainable business. It is scope of control. demonstrated by commitment to high standards and assignment of specific responsibilities for safety. The Group places an Transformation absolute priority on the safety of employees and sub-contractors. It is our vision to market Sentula as a home for all South Africans, For the period under review the Group achieved a CIFR of where there are no divisions or boundaries and where no one 1,22 per million man hours worked. feels excluded. Sentula is rated as a level 5 BBBEE entity, with an effective shareholding of 20,77% in terms of dti codes. Its The safety policy and framework of the Group provides direction South African mining services businesses as a group, are rated a and sets standards for operations to develop and manage its level 4 contributor with an effective shareholding of 33,99%. proactive safety programmes and strategies with the objective of continuously improving in terms of safety performance. The Board and corporate governance Sentula has a tainted history of governance breaches and People non-compliance with standard governance requirements. The The quality of our people is critical to the Group’s competitive current Board has every intention to ensure that Sentula in future advantage. We recognise that in order to achieve the sustained maintains the highest standards in terms of corporate high performance that is necessary for Sentula to meet the governance and ethics. The Board operates under the terms demands of its business environment, it needs to attract, retain stipulated by the Board Charter, which regulates the roles and and continuously develop its employees at all levels. responsibilities of the directors. Sentula Mining Limited Integrated Annual Report 2016 9
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