Insult and the Making of the Gay Self S E RI E S Edited by Michèle Aina Barale, Jonathan Goldberg, Michael Moon, and Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick uuuuuu uuuuuu uuuuuu uuuuuu uuuuuu uuuuuu uuuuuu uuuuuu uuuuuu Insult and the Making of the Gay Self Didier Eribon translated by Michael Lucey duke university press durham and london 2004 ∫ 2004 duke university press All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper $ Designed by Amy Ruth Buchanan. Typeset in Quadraat by Keystone Typesetting, Inc. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data appear on the last printed page of this book. duke university press gratefully acknowledges the support of the gill foundation, which provided funds toward the translation and distribution of this book. ouvrage publié avec le concours du ministère français chargé de la culture—centre national du livre. this work was published with the help of the french ministry of culture—centre national du livre. English translation ∫ 2004 Duke University Press. Réflexions sur la question gay by Didier Eribon ∫ Librairie Arthème Fayard, 1999. For Marie Ymonet To know how to get free is not so hard; what is arduous is to know how to be free. andré gide, The Immoralist Contents Preface xi Acknowledgments xxiii Abbreviations xxv Introduction: The Language of the Tribe 1 part 1 A World of Insult 13 1 The Shock of Insult 15 2 The Flight to the City 18 3 Friendship as a Way of Life 24 4 Sexuality and Professions 29 5 Family and ‘‘Melancholy’’ 35 6 The City and Conservative Discourse 41 7 To Tell or Not to Tell 46 8 Heterosexual Interpellation 56 9 The Subjected ‘‘Soul’’ 64 10 Caricature and Collective Insult 70 11 Inversions 79 12 On Sodomy 88 13 Subjectivity and Private Life 97 14 Existence Precedes Essence 107 15 Unrealizable Identity 113 16 Perturbations 124 17 The Individual and the Group 130
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