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Institutional Impacts on Firm Internationalization PDF

375 Pages·2015·1.78 MB·English
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Institutional Impacts on Firm Internationalization This page intentionally left blank Institutional Impacts on Firm Internationalization Editedby Svetla Marinova AalborgUniversity,Denmark Selectionandeditorialcontent©SvetlaMarinova2015 Individualchapters©Respectiveauthors2015 Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 2015 978-1-137-44633-6 Allrightsreserved.Noreproduction,copyortransmissionofthis publicationmaybemadewithoutwrittenpermission. Noportionofthispublicationmaybereproduced,copiedortransmitted savewithwrittenpermissionorinaccordancewiththeprovisionsofthe Copyright,DesignsandPatentsAct1988,orunderthetermsofanylicence permittinglimitedcopyingissuedbytheCopyrightLicensingAgency, SaffronHouse,6–10KirbyStreet,LondonEC1N8TS. Anypersonwhodoesanyunauthorizedactinrelationtothispublication maybeliabletocriminalprosecutionandcivilclaimsfordamages. Theauthorshaveassertedtheirrightstobeidentifiedastheauthorsofthis workinaccordancewiththeCopyright,DesignsandPatentsAct1988. Firstpublished2015by PALGRAVEMACMILLAN PalgraveMacmillanintheUKisanimprintofMacmillanPublishersLimited, registeredinEngland,companynumber785998,ofHoundmills,Basingstoke, HampshireRG216XS. PalgraveMacmillanintheUSisadivisionofStMartin’sPressLLC, 175FifthAvenue,NewYork,NY10010. PalgraveMacmillanistheglobalacademicimprintoftheabovecompanies andhascompaniesandrepresentativesthroughouttheworld. Palgrave®andMacmillan®areregisteredtrademarksintheUnitedStates, theUnitedKingdom,Europeandothercountries. ISBN 978-1-349-49599-3 ISBN 978-1-137-44635-0 (eBook) DOI 10.1057/9781137446350 Thisbookisprintedonpapersuitableforrecyclingandmadefromfully managedandsustainedforestsources.Logging,pulpingandmanufacturing processesareexpectedtoconformtotheenvironmentalregulationsofthe countryoforigin. AcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibrary. AcatalogrecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheLibraryofCongress. Contents ListofFigures,TablesandBoxes vii NotesonContributors x 1 InstitutionsandInternationalBusiness 1 SvetlaMarinova 2 ConvergenceversusDivergence:TestingVarietiesofCapitalism PerspectiveontheGlobalizationofBusinessPractices 12 AndreiKuznetsovandMarcusJacob 3 InstitutionalDeterminantsofOutwardForeignDirect InvestmentfromEmergingEconomies: AHome-CountryPerspective 40 MohamedAmalandBrunoThiagoTomio 4 EffectsofGovernmentEconomicPolicyonOutwardForeign DirectInvestment:ExperiencefromChinaandtheEU 65 WitoldWilinskiandXiaoxinLi 5 ForeignDirectInvestmentGrowthinChina:Implicationsfor Politics,theEconomyandCulture 86 AttilaYaprakandYingtaoXiao 6 ShouldGovernmentsSupportOutwardFDI?TheCase ofPoland 120 MarianGorynia,JanNowak,PiotrTrapczyn´skiandRadosław Wolniak 7 InnovationinEmergingEconomies:TheSpilloverEffects ofForeignDirectInvestmentandInstitutionsinRussia 146 NatalyaSmithandEkaterinaThomas 8 TheRoleofHomeGovernmentsinOutwardForeign DirectInvestment 173 SvetlaMarinova,JohnChildandMarinMarinov 9 StructuralModelofInstitutionalEnvironmentInfluenceon InternationalEntrepreneurshipinEmergingEconomies 190 DariaVolchek,SamiSaarenketoandAriJantunen v vi Contents 10 TheEffectsofCountryandIndustryFactorsonthe CompetitiveAdvantageofEuropeanConstructionFirms OperatinginRussia 217 AndreiPanibratov 11 UnderstandingFailureinInternationalRetailing: AnInstitutionalFrameworkforFutureInvestigation 238 AlphonseAklamanu 12 KeyDeterminantsofRetailInternationalization: DoInstitutionsMatter? 264 MichaelR.Czinkota,SvetlaMarinova,A.CoskunSamliand ZhizhongJiang 13 FirmInternationalizationandInstitutions:TheCaseof PharmaceuticalRetailing 286 AnnaKarhu 14 Tri-SpaceFrameworkforUnderstandingMNCBehaviour andStrategies:AnInstitutionalismandBusiness SystemPerspective 299 MohammadBakhtiarRana Index 334 Figures, Tables and Boxes Figures 3.1 Generalframework 49 4.1 OutwardFDIstockforChina,Japan,theEUandtheUnited StatesasapercentageofglobaloutwardFDIstockinUS$ billion(1991–2011) 66 4.2 OutwardFDIstockfromChina,Japan,theEUandthe UnitedStatesinUS$(1991–2011) 67 5.1 WorldFDIflowandstock 87 5.2 China’sinwardFDIflowandstock 88 5.3 China’sexportandimportactivities 89 5.4 China’sforeigntradebalanceandforeignexchangereserves 90 5.5 Grossdomesticproduct(GDP)growthrate 93 5.6 ShareofexportsinGDP 93 5.7 Urbanunemploymentrate 94 5.8 Inflationrate 100 5.9 Corruptionperceptionsindex 104 5.10 ContractedFDIsize 104 5.11 FDIgrowthinsectors(1999as100) 112 6.1 AclassificationofoutwardFDI-promotingmeasures 130 8.1 Modelfortheroleofthehomegovernment 185 9.1 Researchmodel 200 9.2 Structuralmodelofinstitutionalinfluenceonthe internationalizationofentrepreneurialbusinessesin27 emergingeconomies 206 11.1 Aframeworkoffactorsforfailureininternationalretailing 246 12.1a Ruleoflawandnumberofmarketentries 274 12.1b Governmentrestrictionsandnumberofmarketentries 274 12.2a Governmentrestrictionsandnumberofmarketentries 275 12.2b Governmentrestrictionsandtimeofmarketentry 276 12.3a Culturaldistanceandnumberofmarketentries 276 12.3b Culturaldistanceandtimeofentry 277 12.3c Culturaldistanceandhighresourcecommitment 277 14.1 Tri-spaceframework 302 14.2 Interdependencybetweeninstitutionsandfirmsthat constitutebusinesssystem 306 vii viii ListofFigures,TablesandBoxes Tables 2.1 Summarystatistics 20 2.2 Thevariables 23 2.3 Indexofinstitutionalimpactandratioofinstitutional impactbysubsidiary/parent 26 2.4 Subsidiaryindexofinstitutionalimpactandratioof institutionalimpactbysubsidiarysize,subsidiaryageand subsidiaryfunction 27 2.5 Regressionresultsforsubsidiaryinstitutionalindexscores 31 A.2.1 Tableofcorrelations 36 3.1 Descriptionoftheworldgovernanceindicators 51 3.2 Variables,hypotheticalsignsandsources 54 3.3 Descriptivestatistics 55 3.4 Correlationmatrixanddescriptivestatistics 56 3.5 Findings:homemarketinstitutions 56 3.6 Findings:interactionmodel 57 4.1 SelectedprojectsfinancedbyEuropeanInvestmentBank outsidetheEUin2009–2011years(EUROmillion) 70 4.2 ComparisonofChineseandtheEUoutwardFDIeconomic policy 82 5.1a Ownershipofconsumerdurablegoodsinurbanandrural areas(numberofitemsownedper100householdsatyear end) 90 5.1b Majorindicesoflivingconditions 91 5.2 China’sWTOaccessionprotocol 102 5.3 China’spost-WTOlegalreforms 102 5.4 Summarytable 107 6.1 SummaryoftheeffectsofoutwardFDIonhomeeconomies 128 6.2 FDI-promotinginstitutionsinChinaandGermany 134 6.3 OutwardFDI-promotinginstitutionsinPoland 136 7.1 Descriptionofvariablesanddescriptivestatistics 158 7.2 Correlationsbetweenvariables 159 7.3 Probabilityoffilingpatents 160 7.4 Probabilityofcreatingnewtechnologies 161 7.5 Magnitudeofinnovationoutputmeasuredbypatentsfiled 163 7.6 Magnitudeofinnovationoutputmeasuredbynew technologiescreated 164 8.1 Aschemeofpoliticalandeconomic continuity/discontinuity,institutionalentrepreneurship andoutwardFDIinstitutionaldevelopment 182 9.1 Variablesanddatasources 202 9.2 Correlationsofthelatentvariables 205 9.3 Structuralmodelstatistics 207 ListofFigures,TablesandBoxes ix 10.1 Asymmetricinfluenceofcountry-andindustry-specific factorsoninternationalanddomesticconstruction companiesinRussia 230 10.2 Thevalueoffactorsshapingcompetitiveadvantagesof EuropeanandRussianconstructioncompanies 234 11.1 Possiblecausesofcorporatefailure 243 11.2 Possiblecausesoffailureininternationalretailing 244 12.1 Measuresforassessmentofconstructsofeachinstitutional dimension 271 12.2 Summaryoffindings 279 12.3 Marketentryandmarketservicingmodeindevelopedand emergingmarkets 279 13.1 Institutionalelementsinpharmaceuticalretail(basedon Volkerink,deBasandvanGorp,2007) 292 14.1 Typologiesofinstitutionusedininternationalmanagement research 305 14.2 Businesssystemcharacteristics 307 14.3 Differentbusinesssystemsandvarietyofstrategicactors 309 Boxes 1 GermaninvestmentinEgyptasaconsequenceoftheEU’swind farmproject 72 2 Spanishcompanies’partnershipwithSaudifirmbasedon QuarzazateSolarPowerPlantconstructioninMorocco 72 3 InterruptedinvestmentprojectsinCanadaandtheUnited States(2009–2011) 81

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