Environmental Chemistry for a Sustainable World 69 Saravanan Rajendran Mu. Naushad Dai-Viet N. Vo Eric Lichtfouse Editors Inorganic Materials for Energy, Medicine and Environmental Remediation Environmental Chemistry for a Sustainable World Volume 69 Series Editors Eric Lichtfouse, Aix Marseille University, CNRS, IRD, INRA, Coll France, CEREGE, Aix-en-Provence, France Jan Schwarzbauer, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany Didier Robert, CNRS, European Laboratory for Catalysis and Surface Sciences, Saint-Avold, France Environmental chemistry is a fast developing science aimed at deciphering fundamental mechanisms ruling the behaviour of pollutants in ecosystems. Applying this knowledge to current environmental issues leads to the remediation of environmental media, and to new, low energy, low emission, sustainable processes. The topics that would be covered in this series, but not limited to, are major achievements of environmental chemistry for sustainable development such as nanotech applications; biofuels, solar and alternative energies; pollutants in air, water, soil and food; greenhouse gases; radioactive pollutants; endocrine disruptors and other pharmaceuticals; pollutant archives; ecotoxicology and health risk; pollutant remediation; geoengineering; green chemistry; contributions bridging unexpectedly far disciplines such as environmental chemistry and social sciences; and participatory research with end-users. The books series will encompass all scientific aspects of environmental chemistry through a multidisciplinary approach: Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology, Waste Management/Waste Technology, Pollution, general, Atmospheric Protection/ Air Quality Control/Air Pollution, Analytical Chemistry. Other disciplines include: Agriculture, Building Types and Functions, Climate Change, Ecosystems, Ecotoxicology, Geochemistry, Nanochemistry, Nanotechnology and Microengineering, Social Sciences. The aim of the series is to publish 2 to 4 book per year. Audience: Academic/Corporate/Hospital Libraries, Practitioners / Professionals, Scientists / Researchers, Lecturers/Tutors, Graduates, Type of books (edited volumes, monographs, proceedings, textbooks, etc.). Edited volumes: List of subject areas the series will cover: • Analytical chemistry, novel methods • Biofuels, alternative energies • Biogeochemistry • Carbon cycle and sequestration • Climate change, greenhouse gases • Ecotoxicology and risk assessment • Environmental chemistry and the society • Genomics and environmental chemistry • Geoengineering • Green chemistry • Health and environmental chemistry • Internet and environmental chemistry • Nanotechnologies • Novel concepts in environmental chemistry • Organic pollutants, endocrine disrupters • Participatory research with end-users • Pesticides • Pollution of water, soils, air and food • Radioactive pollutants • Remediation technologies • Waste treatment and recycling • Toxic metals More information about this series at https://link.springer.com/bookseries/11480 Saravanan Rajendran • Mu. Naushad Dai-Viet N. Vo • Eric Lichtfouse Editors Inorganic Materials for Energy, Medicine and Environmental Remediation Editors Saravanan Rajendran Mu. Naushad Department of Mechanical Engineering Department of Chemistry University of Tarapacá King Saud University Arica, Chile Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Dai-Viet N. Vo Eric Lichtfouse Center of Excellence for Green Energy Aix Marseille University, CNRS, IRD, and Environmental Nanomaterials INRA, Coll France, CEREGE Nguyen Tat Thanh University Aix en Provence, France Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam ISSN 2213-7114 ISSN 2213-7122 (electronic) Environmental Chemistry for a Sustainable World ISBN 978-3-030-79898-7 ISBN 978-3-030-79899-4 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79899-4 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland Preface A radically unconventional future cannot be accommodated within the framework of plans made for a different world. — K. Eric Drexler The founding father of nanotechnology, Eric Drexler has always had an exceptional vision in exploring new materials and creating advancements in molecular nano- technology. In lot of his speech and his work, he emphasis the importance of nano- technology in its potential advantages in smaller size and higher efficient properties for energy, environment, and medicinal applications. Using nanostructured materi- als, we can utilize lesser sources and achieve greater efficiency and hence cannot harm our natural resources. Inorganic material has higher stability in various envi- ronmental conditions, and as nanostructures, the potentialities of the material are further higher due to its high surface to volume ratio. In using nanostructure materi- als, preparation toward higher scale with homogenization and understanding its property as modifying it as composites is also important. In view of this, the book explores the importance of inorganic nanomaterials for various energy applications such as fuel cells and batteries; environmental applications such as water purifica- tion; and materials of cancer treatments. In Chap. 1, Ananthakumar et al. discusses the current developments in the pre- pared Cu S nanocrystals, and their LSPR property toward several potential appli- 2-x cations includes energy and cancer treatments. Leya et al. in Chap. 2 elaborate the importance of simulation studies on lithium ion insertion of graphene that helps incorporating Li+ and enhancing the capacitance of battery compared to the cur- rently employed graphite sheets (Fig. 1). Chapter 3 by Wahid et al. focuses on the fabrication of nanostructured materials for fuel cell application, its working princi- ple advantages and disadvantages, and transportation, industrial, and commercial applications. Synthesis of nanoparticles from the bulk materials by various top- down and bottom-up approaches and its usage in heavy metal removal from waste- water are compiled by Yogeshwaran et al. in Chap. 4. The contribution by Santhosh Kumar et al. in Chap. 5 comprises the novel nanomaterials including zero-valent metal nanomaterials, metal-oxide-based nanomaterials and nanocomposites, and their applications for the expulsion of the pollutants from water. In Chap. 6, v vi Preface Fig. 1 Schematic of the preparation of graphene/metal oxide composites with synergistic effects between graphene and metal oxides. (From Leya et al. in Chap. 2) Thirumurugan et al. discuss the key parameters such as the magnetic characteristics of the magnetic nanoparticles, the fraction of magnetic nanoparticles in the mag- netic nanocomposites, and the external applied magnetic field strength to tune/ enhance the capacitive performance of the electrochemical supercapacitor. Chapter 7 by Nagarajan et al. provides an overview of recent advances and explores the possibility of enhancing the detoxification of organic pollutants by various metal oxide nanomaterials using adsorption, Fenton reaction, advanced oxi- dation, and photocatalytic process. The key advances in the preparation and physi- cochemical properties of the novel (un)supported metal and metal oxide nanocomposites and their potential applications in catalytic conversion/degradation of organic pollutants from environmental wastewater is elaborated by Somasundaram et al. in Chap. 8. Chapter 9 by Kumar Kashyap et al. gives a review on the applica- tion of oxide nanomaterials of Cu, Fe, Ce, and Co for removal of persistent organic pollutants in wastewater via advanced oxidation processes. In Chap. 10, Mohammad et al. discuss the role of metal nanoparticles in improving the efficiency and perfor- mance of methanol-, ethanol-, and formic acid-based fuel cells. The successful structure of this book is mainly because of the contribution of the authors with wide-ranging research experience to create an awareness on the impor- tance of inorganic nanomaterials for the need of the human society to have good environment and good health and gain sustainable energy. Arica, Chile Saravanan Rajendran Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Mu. Naushad Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam Dai-Viet N. Vo Aix en Provence, France Eric Lichtfouse Acknowledgments First and foremost, we would like to thank our Almighty God for giving us the opportunity and good strength to complete this book successfully. Our honest thanks to series editors and advisory board for accepting our book entitled, Inorganic Materials for Energy, Medicine and Environmental Remediation, as a part of the series Environmental Chemistry for a Sustainable World, and their continuous support to complete this hard task successfully. We express our deepest appreciations to authors and reviewers. We extend our truthful gratitude to the Springer publisher. We have great pleasure in acknowledging various publishers and authors for permitting us the copyright to use their figures and tables. We would still like to offer our deep apologies to any copyright holder if unknowingly their right is being infringed. One of the editors Dr. R. Saravanan likes to thank SERC Chile (CONICYT/ FONDAP/15110019) for the financial support. Finally, he expresses his sincere thanks to the Faculty of Engineering in the Department of Mechanical Engineering at the University of Tarapacá, Arica, Chile. Dr. Mu. Naushad extends his appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Saud University for the support. Universidad de Tarapacá Saravanan Rajendran Arica, Chile King Saud University Mu. Naushad Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Nguyen Tat Thanh University Dai-Viet N. Vo Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam Aix-Marseille University Eric Lichtfouse Aix en Provence, France vii Contents 1 Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance in Colloidal Copper Sulphide (Cu2-xS, x = 0 ≤ x < 1) Nanocrystals and Its Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Ananthakumar Soosaimanickam, Tamilselvan Sakthivel, Balaji Sambandam, Samuel Paul David, and Anandhi Sivaramalingam 2 Titanium Dioxide/Graphene Nanocomposites as High-Performance Anode Material for Lithium Ion Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Leya Rose Raphael, Krishnan M A, Jarin D. Joyner, Akhila Das, Neethu T. M. Balakrishnan, Jou-Hyeon Ahn, Jabeen Fatima M J, and Prasanth Raghavan 3 Design and Fabrication of Nano-S tructured Materials for Fuel Cell Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Wahid Ali, Mohammad Ehtisham Khan, Akbar Mohammad, and Waleed Alhazmi 4 Synthesis of Nano-Particles and Its Applications in Heavy Metal Removal from Wastewater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 V. Yogeshwaran and A. K. Priya 5 Role of Metal and Metal Oxides for the Removal of Water Pollutants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 J. Santhosh Kumar, Rosalin Beura, and P. Thangadurai 6 Magnetic Nanomaterials for Energy Storage Applications . . . . . . . . . 131 Thirumurugan Arun, Shanmuga Sundar Dhanabalan, R. Udayabhaskar, K. Ravichandran, Ali Akbari-Fakhrabadi, and Mauricio J. Morel ix x Contents 7 Emerging Nano-Structured Metal Oxides for Detoxification of Organic Pollutants Towards Environmental Remediation: Overview and Future Aspects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 S Nagarajan, J Nimita Jebaranjitham, B Ganesh Kumar, and Devaraj Manoj 8 Metal Nanostructures Derived Composites for Catalytic Conversion of Organic Contaminants in Wastewater . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 Somasundaram Saravanamoorthy, Muniyandi Muneeswaran, Vanaraj Ramkumar, Andivelu Ilangovan, and Mayakrishnan Gopiraman 9 Removal of Persistent Organic Pollutants Using Redox Active Metal Oxide Nanocatalysts via Advanced Oxidation Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 Kumar Kashyap Hazarika, Chiranjita Goswami, and Pankaj Bharali 10 Metal-Based Particles as a Catalyst for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 Mohammad Javadi, Hassan Karimi-Maleh, and Nobanathi Wendy Maxakato