Innovation in Materials Science and Engineering: Proceedings of ICEMIT 2017, Volume 2

231 Pages·2019·10.016 MB·English

by  Jayeeta Chattopadhyay, Rahul Singh, Om Prakash

Jayeeta Chattopadhyay · Rahul Singh
Om Prakash   E ditors
Innovation
in Materials
Science and
Engineering
Proceedings of ICEMIT 2017, Volume 2
Innovation in Materials Science and Engineering
Jayeeta Chattopadhyay Rahul Singh
(cid:129)
Om Prakash
Editors
Innovation in Materials
Science and Engineering
Proceedings of ICEMIT 2017, Volume 2
123
Editors
JayeetaChattopadhyay OmPrakash
Department ofChemistry Department ofMechanical Engineering
Amity University National Institute ofTechnology, Patna
Ranchi, Jharkhand, India Patna, Bihar, India
RahulSingh
Department ofMechanical Engineering
Amity University
Ranchi, Jharkhand, India
ISBN978-981-13-2943-2 ISBN978-981-13-2944-9 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2944-9
LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2018960726
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Preface
Thebookentitled“InnovationinMaterialsScienceandEngineering”willaimatall
the scientists, academicians, research scholars, and students, who are interested to
understand the current research persuading in the field of materials science. This
bookwillassemblethescientificworkonmaterialssciencegoingtobepresentedin
International Conference onEnergy,Materials and InformationTechnology, 2017,
at Amity University Jharkhand, India. The materials science domain is immense
and diverse by itself. This extravagance is both a product of advances in materials
and a challenge in its future growth. This book emphasizes in all aspects of
materials, from synthesis to its extraordinary and effective applications, from its
physical characterizations to its cost-effectiveness. At one point, it provides an
intrinsic knowledge on the nano-structured materials with their challenging and
innovative applications; at some other point, it will be a source of knowledge
towards the biotechnologists and pharmacologists for the recent knowledge of
biomaterials research. It has also covered the essential and state-of-the-art research
work of various engineering materials with important physical characteristics of
materialswhichcanbeusedtoprotectcivilizationfromlandslidehazards.Overall,
amultidisciplinary scientificeducationonmaterials scienceandtechnology canbe
spread to the top quality experts who have a generic background in the different
subdisciplines such as electronics, physics, chemistry, material science, and
biotechnology.
Ranchi, India Jayeeta Chattopadhyay
Rahul Singh
v
Acknowledgement
It is our pleasure to present this volume consisting of selected papers based on the
oralpresentationinInternationalConferenceonEnergy,MaterialsandInformation
Technology at Amity University Jharkhand, Ranchi, India, on 23–24 December
2017. We would like to take this opportunity to thank all of the participants in the
conference—invitedspeakers,presenters,andaudiencealike.Ourspecialthanksgo
to all the keynote speakers present in the conference. We would like to thank
SERB-DST for financial sponsorship for this conference. We express our heartfelt
thanks to our Founder President, Dr. Ashok K Chauhan, and Chancellor, Dr. Atul
Chauhan, for showing us the right path. We would like to thank Prof. (Dr.) R.K.
Jha, Vice Chancellor, Amity University Jharkhand, for his enormous support. We
thank Prof. (Dr.) Ajit Kr. Pandey, Director, Amity University Jharkhand, for his
valuable guidance. Here, we would like to give special thanks to Dr. Nitya Garg
andMr.PravinSingh,withoutwhomthisproceedingswouldnothavetakenproper
shape. We would like to thank all the faculty, staff, and students of Amity
University Jharkhand for their continuous support for making this conference
successful.
vii
Contents
Effect of Polymer Modification on Structural and Mechanical
Properties of Concrete Using Epoxy Emulsion as the Modifier . . . . . . . 1
Shilpa Pal, Sachin Tiwari, Khushboo Katyal and Aditi Singh
Moisture Absorption Behavior and Mechanical Properties of Banana
Fiber-Reinforced Fly Ash/Epoxy Composites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Badremanir Kauser, Vikas Upadhyay, Vineet Chak and Faisal Hasan
Effect of Chemical Modification on Physical Properties of Natural
Fiber-Reinforced Hybrid Polymer Composites. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Debasmita Pani and Punyapriya Mishra
Future Research Potentials of Hot Rolling Process: A Review . . . . . . . . 27
F. B. Kumar, A. Sharma and M. Oraon
Analysis of Wire-EDM Input Parameters on Kerf Width and Surface
Integrity for Al 6061 Alloy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
K. Mandal, S. Sarkar, S. Mitra and D. Bose
A Brief Study on Characteristics, Properties, and Applications
of CdSe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Nitya Garg
Investigation of Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of Pure
Al-SiC-Nanocomposite Casted by Stir-Squeeze Casting Process. . . . . . . 61
Pooja Verma, Prabha Kumari, Joyjeet Ghose and Vijay Pandey
Study of the Oxidation of Sulphanilic Acid
by Cr(VI)-Based Oxidants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
A. Prameela
Oxidation of Phthalic Acid by CrO (VI). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
3
A. Prameela
ix
x Contents
Experimental Investigation and Optimization of Welding Parameters
on TIG Welding of Stainless Steel AISI 304 Plates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Sanjay Kumar, Pravin K. Singh, D. Patel and S. B. Prasad
MicrobiologicalandPhysiochemicalCharacteristicsofSomeCommon
Fungal Flora Isolated from Various Petroleum-Contaminated Pump
Stations of Hazaribag District, Jharkhand, India. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Kumar Anand, Priti Kumari, Nikita Kumari and Pritam Bala Sinha
Isolation, Identification and Characterization of Fungi from Vinoba
Bhave University Campus, Hazaribag District . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Kumar Anand, Thirupathi Karuppanapandian and Pritam Bala Sinha
Prediction of Controllable Process Variables for Various Workpiece
Materials in CNC-WEDM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Sabindra Kachhap and Abhishek Singh
Synthesis of Graphene by Reduction of Graphene Oxide
Using Non-Toxic Chemical Reductant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
S. Kumari, A. Panigrahi, S. K. Singh and S. K. Pradhan
Modeling and Optimization of Surface Roughness in Hard Turning
of AISI 4340 Steel with Coated Ceramic Tool . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
J. Jena, A. Panda, A. K. Behera, P. C. Jena, Sudhansu Ranjan Das
and D. Dhupal
Local Strain Analysis in a Uni-Directional Fiber-Reinforced
Composite: DIC Versus FEA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
A. Sharma and S. Daggumati
Atomic Force Microscopic Characterization of Wire Electrical
Discharge Machined Samples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Hulas Raj Tonday, Pravin Kumar Singh and Anand Mukut Tigga
Friction Stir Welding of Steels—A Localized Thermo-mechanical
Processing Technique for Producing Ultrafine-Grained Structures . . . . 179
Md Anwar Ali Anshari and Murshid Imam
A Review on Flexibility and Reconfigurability in Manufacturing
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Durga Prasad and S. C. Jayswal
Effect of Mg Concentration on the Structural, Morphological
and Optical Properties of Ternary ZnMgO Nanocrystalline
Thin Films . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
Shashikant Rajpal and S. R. Kumar
Study and Optimization of Erosive Behavior of Carbon Black–Epoxy
Polymer Composites Using Taguchi Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Narasingh Deep and Punyapriya Mishra
Contents xi
Al MMC Reinforced with Al O and CU Prepared by Stir-Casting
2 3
Method. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Rajeev Ranjan and Abhay Ranjan Kumar Singh
Author Index.. .... .... .... ..... .... .... .... .... .... ..... .... 225
About the Editors
Jayeeta Chattopadhyay received her Bachelor of
Science with Honours in Chemistry from Bethune
College, Calcutta University. She got her Master
of Science in Chemistry from Devi Ahilya
Vishwavidyalaya, Indore (2003), and Master of
Technology in Fuels and Combustion from Birla
Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi (2005). She
obtainedherPh.D.inNewEnergyEngineeringwithbest
doctoralthesisawardfromSeoulNationalUniversityof
Science and Technology, S. Korea (2010). She has
obtained the prestigious Fast Track Young Scientist
Award (2010)and early CareerResearchAward (2017)
from Department of Science and Technology, Govt. of
India.Shehaspublishedmorethan20researchandreview
articles in high-impact peer-reviewed international
journals,andsheisownerofoneinternationalpatent.She
isthereviewerofmorethantenhigh-impactinternational
journalsandhasbeenincludedineditorialboardoftwo
international journals. Her research interest includes
nano-structured materials for energy applications and
thero-degradationofsolidwastematerials.Shealsoworks
onoscillatorychemicalreactionsandpatternformationin
reaction diffusion system. Earlier she was working as
Research Scientist in Birla Institute of Technology,
Mesra,DeogharOff-campus,Jharkhand.Sheispresently
workingasSeniorAssistantProfessor,AmityUniversity,
Jharkhand,Ranchi,India.
xiii