Table Of Content

INFORMATION PROCESSING & An International Journal — LIST OF CONTENTS AND AUTHOR INDEX VOLUME 27 (1991) Pergamon Press | New York @ Oxford ¢ Seoul ¢ Tokyo INFORMATION PROCESSING & MANAGEMENT — An International Journal— (Incorporating INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY) Editor-in-Chief Associate Editors Tefko Saracevic Harold Borko W. Bruce Croft School of Communication, Information and Graduate School of Library and Information Department of Computer and Library Studies Science Information Science Rutgers University University of California University of Massachusetts 4 Huntington St. 405 Hilgard Ave Amherst, MA 01003, USA New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA Los Angeles, CA 90024-1520, USA Associate Editor (Europe) Associate Editor (Book Reviews) C. J. van Rijsbergen Trudi Bellardo Department of Computing Science School of Library and Information Science Lillybank Gardens Catholic University of America The University 620 Michigan Ave., N.E. Glasgow, G12 8QQ Scotland Washington, D.C. 20064, USA Editorial Board Maristella Agosti Beth Krevitt Eres Gehard Knorz Roy Rada Padova University~ Vice President Department of Computer Science Department of Computer Science Via Gradenigo, 6/A Trendline Financial Information Ltd. FG Datenverwaltungssysteme I University of Liverpool 35131 Padova, Italy 22 Yavne St. Technische Hochschule Darmstadt Liverpool L69 3BX, United Kingdom Alexanderstrasse 10 65791 Tel-Aviv, Israel Tadeusz Radecki Setsuo Arikawa 6100 Darmstadt, Germany Department of Computer Science Raya Fidel Research Institute of Rainer Kuhlen Ferguson Hall Graduate School of Library and Fundamental Information Universitat Konstanz University of Nebraska at Lincoln Information Science Science Fachgruppe Informationswissenschaft Lincoln, NE 68588-0115, USA University of Washington Kyushu University 33 Postfach 5560 Fukuoka, 812, Japan Seattle, WA 98195, USA D-7750 Konstanz 1, Germany Edie M. Rasmussen School of Library and Edward A. Fox M. F. Lynch Information Science Nicholas J. Belkin Department of Computer Science Postgraduate School of Librarianship University of Pittsburgh School of Communication, Information Virginia Polytechnic Institute & and Information Science Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA and Library Studies State University Department of Information Studies Rutgers University Blacksburg, VA 24061-0106, USA Western Bank Naomi Sager 4 Huntington St. Sheffield S10 2TN, United Kingdom Courant Institute of Mathematical New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA H. P. Frei Sciences Department of Computer Science Richard S. Marcus New York University David C. Blair ETH Zurich Laboratory for Information and New York, NY 10012, USA Computer and Information Systems CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland Decision Systems Jorge Reina Schement Massachusetts Institute of Technology Graduate School of Business Donald T. Hawkins Cambridge, MA 02139, USA School of Communication, Information University of Michigan Sr. Information Scientist and Library Studies Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1234, USA AT&T, Room 6233F3 A. J. Meadows Rutgers University 295 N. Maple Ave. Head of Department 4 Huntington Street Abraham Bookstein Basking Ridge, NJ 07920, USA Department of Library and New Brunswick, NJ 08903, U.S.A. Center for Information and Information Studies William M. Shaw Language Studies Roland Hjerppe Loughborough University of Technology School of Library Science The University of Chicago LIBLAB-Library and Information Loughborough University of North Carolina Science Laboratory Leicester LE11 3TU, United Kingdom Chicago, IL 60637, USA at Chapel Hill Department of Computer and Michel J. Menou CB #3360, 100 Manning Hall Gilda Maria Braga Information Science Information Science Consultant Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3360, USA Graduate Program in Linkoping University 129 Av. P. Vaillant Couturier Information Science S-581 83 Linkoping, Sweden 94250 Gentilly, France Karen Sparck Jones University of Cambridge School of Communication Peter Ingwersen Jessica L. Milstead Computer Laboratory Federal University of Rio de Janeiro The Royal School of Librarianship The JELEM Company New Musems Site Rio de Janeiro 6 Birketinget P.O. Box 5063 Pembroke Street RJ 22290, Brazil Copenhagen, Denmark 2300 S Brookfield, CT 06804, USA Cambridge CB2 3QG, United Kingdom Michael Buckland Kalervo Jarvelin Desai Naramsimhalu Jean M. Tague School of Library and Department of Library & Info. Science Institute of Systems Science School of Library and Information Studies University of Tampere National University of Singapore Information Science P.O. Box 607 Heng Mui Keng Terrace University of Western Ontario University of California SF-33101 Tampere, Finland Kent Ridge London, Ontario N6G 1H1, Canada Berkeley, CA 94720,USA Singapore 0511 Jin H. Kim Miroslav Tudjman Yves Chiaramella Computer Science Department Fausto Rabitti University of Zagreb, University of Grenoble Korea Advanced Institute of Science Instituto di Elaborazione Faculty of Philosophy LGI-IMAG and Technology dell’ Informazione Department of Information BP53X KooSung-Dong 373, YooSung-Ku Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche Dj. Salaja 3 38041 Grenoble Cedex, France Taejon, Korea Via S. Maria, 46 56100 Pisa, Italy 41000 Zagreb, Croatia, Yugoslavia Publishing, Advertising and Subscription Ojfices: Pergamon Press, Inc., 395 Saw Mill River Road, Elmsford, NY 10523, U.S.A., INTERNET ‘‘[email protected]”’ or Perga- mon Press plc, Headington Hill Hall, Oxford OX3 OBW, England Published bimonthly. Annual institutional subscription rate (1992): £255.00 (US$410.00); Two-year institutional rate (1992/93): £484.50 (US$779.00). Sterling prices are definitive. US dollar prices are quoted for convenience only, and are subject to exchange rate fluctuation. Prices include postage and insurance and are subject to change without notice. Back issues of all previously published volumes, in both hard copy and on microfilm, are available direct from Pergamon Press. Subscription rates for Japan are available on request. Copyright © 1991 Pergamon Press plc It is a condition of publication that manuscripts submitted to this journal have not been published and will not be simultaneously submitted or published elsewhere. By submitting a manuscript, the authors agree that the copyright for their article is transferred to the publisher if and when the article is accepted for publication. The copyright covers the exclusive rights to reproduce and distribute the article, including reprints, photographic reproductions, microform or any other reproductions of similar nature and translations. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, electrostatic, magnetic tape, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without permission in writing from the copyright holder. Photocopying information for users in the U.S.A. The Item-Fee Code for this publication indicates that authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by the copyright holder for libraries and other users registered with the Copyright Clearance Center (CCC) Transactional Reporting Service provided the stated fee for copying, beyond that permitted by Section 107 or 108 of the United States Copyright Law, is paid. The appropriate remittance of $3.00 per copy per article is paid directly to the Copyright Clearance Center Inc., 27 Congress Street, Salem MA 01920. Permission for other use. The copyright owner’s consent does not extend to copying for general distribution, for promotion, for creating new works, or for resale. Specific written permission must be obtained from the publisher for such copying. Please contact the Subsidiary Rights Manager, Publishing Services Dept. at either Pergamon Press plc or Pergamon Press, Inc. The Item-Fee Code for this publication is: 0306-4573/91 $3.00 + .00 Information Processing & Management Vol. 27, No. 6, pp. I1I-X, 1991 0306-4573/91 $3.00 + .00 Printed in Great Britain. Copyright © 1991 Pergamon Press plc LIST OF CONTENTS Vol. 27, No. 1, 1991 R.M. Losee ] An Analytic Measure Predicting Information Retrieval System Performance G. Bordogna 15 Query Term Weights as Constraints in Fuzzy P. Carrara Information Retrieval G. Pasi Michael D. Gordon 27 Ranking Large Document Collections by a State Space Search James R. Driscoll 43 The Operation and Performance of an David A. Rajala Artificially Intelligent Keywording System William H. Shaffer Donald W. Thomas Elizabeth DuRoss Liddy 55 The Discourse-Level Structure of Empirical Abstracts: An Exploratory Study Mavis Molto 83 Automatic Recognition of Title Page Names Elaine Svenonius Ling Hwey Jeng 97 The Structure of a Knowledge Base for Cataloging Rules Sang-hoon Kim 111 A Contingent Analysis of the Relationship Jinjoo Lee Between IS Implementation Strategies and IS Success Opinion Paper Ben-Ami Lipetz 129 Implications of New Technology for the Reviewing Process Book Reviews Donald Owen Case 135 Information Science: The Interdisciplinary Context by J.M. Pemberton, A. E. Prentice (Eds.) Elisabeth Logan 136 Online Searching: Principles and Practice by R.J. Hartley, E.M. Keen, J.A. Large, L.A. Tedd (Eds.) Dierdre Stam 136 Authority Control: Principles, Applications, and Instructions by D.H. Clack Timothy W. Sineath 137 The Academic Library in Transition: Planning for the 1990s by B.P. Lynch (Ed.) iil Lori Kight 138 Encyclopedia of Information Systems and Services by Gale Research Inc. Kathleen Beattie 139 Education for Librarianship: Australia, vol. 7, no. | 141 Announcements I Software Survey Section Vol. 27, No. 2/3, 1991 Linda C. Malone 145 Modeling the Performance of an Automated James R. Driscoll Keywording System Julie Wildman Pepe H.P. Frei 153 Determining the Effectiveness of Retrieval P. Schauble Algorithms Jessica L. Milstead 165 Specifications for Thesaurus Software L. Egghe 177 Theory of Collaboration and Collaborative Measures Ravinder Nath 203 Productivity of Management Information Wade M. Jackson Systems Researchers: Does Lotka’s Law Apply? F. Layne Wallace 211 The Effect of Subliminal HELP Presentations on J. Michael Flanery Learning a Text Editor Gerald A. Knezek G. Cautiero 219 Conceptual Processing of Tests in Palaeography M.I. Sessa M. Sessa M. Vacca Miroslav Tudjman 229 Culture and Information Society: The Japanese Way Book Reviews Elizabeth Ann Hinkelman 245 Language and Representation in Information Retrieval by D.C. Blair Philip M. Clark 246 PC Management: A How-To-Do-It Manual for Selecting, Organizing, and Managing Personal Computers in Libraries by M. Schuyler and J. Hoffman Tom Wilson 247 IT Strategies for Information Management by D. Bawden and K. Blakeman. Managing Information: Information Systems for Today’s General Manager by A. Knight and D. Silk IV Frederick J. Stielow 248 Concepts in Information Retrieval by M. Pao 249 Announcements I Software Survey Section Vol. 27, No. 4, 1991 Special Issue: Parallel Processing and Information Retrieval Edie M. Rasmussen 255 Introduction: Parallel Processing and Information Retrieval Janey K. Cringean 265 Network Design for the Implementation of Text Roger England Searching Using a Multicomputer Gordon A. Manson Peter Willett Craig Stanfill 285 Information Retrieval on the Connection Robert Thau Machine: 1 to 8192 Gigabytes S.F. Reddaway 311 High Speed Text Retrieval from Large Databases on a Massively Parallel Processor Robert N. Oddy 317 PThomas: An Adaptive Information Retrieval Bhaskaran Balakrishnan System on the Connection Machine Kevin J. MacLeod 337 A Neural Algorithm for Document Clustering W. Robertson Esen Ozkarahan 347 System Architecture for Information Processing Lee A. Hollaar 371 Special-Purpose Hardware for Text Searching: Past Experience, Future Potential Russell J. Yount 379 The Medical ARchival System: An Information John K. Vries Retrieval System Based on Distributed Parallel Carolyn D. Councill Processing Book Reviews A. Neil Yerkey 391 Introduction to Indexing and Abstracting by D.B. Cleveland and A.D. Cleveland Gordon Pratt 392 Message Handling Systems and Distributed Applications by E. Stefferud, O.J. Jacobsen, and P. Schicker (Eds.) Paule Rolland-Thomas 393 The Cataloguer’s Way Through AACR2: From Document Receipt to Document Retrieval by M. Piggott Vv Gordon Pratt 394 Intelligent Systems in a Human Context; Development, Implications and Applications by L.A. Murray and J.T.E. Richardson (Eds.) Estelle Jussim 394 Envisioning Information by E.R. Tufte Edwin Cortez 395 Gateways to Comprehensive State Information Policy by J.A. Nelson (Ed.) Mary Kalfatovic 396 The Librarian, the Scholar, and the Future of the Research Library by E. Smith F.W. Lancaster 397 Information Quality: Definitions and Dimensions by I. Wormell (Ed.) Ronald R. Powell 397 Measuring Academic Library Performance: A Practical Approach by N.A. Van House, B.T. Weil, and C.R. McClure Clifford A. Lynch 399 Hypertext/Hypermedia: An Annotated Bibliography by M. Knee and S. Atkinson (Comp.) Binshan Lin 399 The Business Information Maze: An Essential Guide by J. Haythornthwaite (Ed.) Julie H. Bichteler 400 The Role of the Academic Reference Librarian by J.B. Whitlatch Antoinette Paris Powell 400 Agricultural Libraries and Information by K.W. Russell and M.G. Pisa (Eds.) Patricia C. Ayers 401 Journal of Business & Finance Librarianship by W. Fischer (Ed.) Harold Borko 402 An Introduction to Text Processing by P.D. Smith Gerard Salton Connections: The Geometric Bridge Between Art and Science by J. Kappraff Software Survey Section . 27, NO. 5, 1991 Hsinchun Chen Cognitive Process as a Basis for Intelligent Vasant Dhar Retrieval Systems Design Chris D. Paice 433 A Thesaural Model of Information Retrieval Donna Harman 449 Prototyping a Distributed Information Retrieval Wayne McCoy System That Uses Statistical Ranking Robert Toense Gerald Candela VI Paul J. Hart 461 Using Information from External Databases: Ronald E. Rice Contextual Relationships of Use, Access Method, Task, Database Type, Organizational Differences, and Outcomes Varghese S. Jacob 481 A Conceptual Framework for the Network Andrew D. Bailey, Jr. Approach to Expert Systems Development in Auditing J. Christopher Westland 499 Problem Vectorizability and the Market for Vector Supercomputers Eric Mays 517 Context Based Spelling Correction Fred J. Damerau Robert L. Mercer Micheline Hancock-Beaulieu 523 Evaluation of Online Catalogues: Eliciting Stephen Robertson Information from the User Colin Neilson Gretchen Whitney 533 The Utility of Bibliographic Databases as Indicators of International Research: Factors Influencing the Development of an International Database Peter J. Schlumpf 551 A Matrix Model of Circulation Control Marilyn M. Levine 559 Book Production: Patterns and Predictors Virgil Diodato Guisseppi A. Forgionne 575 Providing Complete and Integrated Information Science Education Book Reviews Marcel Lajeunesse 591 Documentaliste: Sciences de l’information, vol. 27, nos. 4-5, by J. Meyriat (Ed.) Paul Nicholls 592 Introduction to Informetrics: Quantitative Methods in Library, Documentation and Information Science by L. Egghe and R. Rousseau Jean Preer 593 Information Ethics: Concerns for Librarianship and the Information Industry by A.P. Mintz (Ed.) Margaret Christensen 594 Advanced Students Guide to Expert Systems by G. Marshall Barbara M. Wildemuth 594 Developments in Microcomputing — Discovering New Opportunities for Libraries in the 1990s: 12th International Essen Symposium, 23 October-26 October 1989 by A.H. Helal and J.W. Weiss (Eds.) Vil Evelyn L. Curry 595 Making Money: Fees for Library Services by A.S. Warner Lucy A. Tedd 596 Text Retrieval: The State of the Art by P. Gillman (Ed.) Vicki L. Gregory 597 Technical Services: Today and Tomorrow by M. Gorman & Associates Mary C. Kalfatovic 598 Alternative Library Literature, 1988/89 by S. Berman and J.P. Danky (Eds.) 601 Announcements I Software Survey Section Vol. 27, No. 6, 1991 Timothy C. Craven 603 Algorithms for Graphic Display of Sentence Dependency Structures Charlene W. Young 615 An Analysis of [ll-Formed Input in Natural Caroline M. Eastman Language Queries to Document Retrieval Systems Robert L. Oakman Robert Burgin 623 The Effect of Indexing Exhaustivity on Retrieval Performance Joseph W. Janes 629 Relevance Judgments and the Incremental Presentation of Document Representations Thomas L. Jacobson 647 Sense-Making in a Database Environment Trends in...A Critical Review Roy Rada 659 Small, Medium, and Large Hypertext Guisseppi A. Forgionne 679 Decision Technology Systems: A Vehicle to Consolidate Decision Making Support Michel J. Menou 699 BABINAT and the Development of Jean-Francois Giovannetti Microcomputer-Based National Bernadette Dupeuble Documentation Networks in the Less Developed Countries Trends in...A Critical Review A. Morris 713 Expert Systems for Library and Information Services—A Review Book Reviews Gary Marchionini 725 Writing Better Computer User Documentation: From Paper to Hypertext by R. Brockmann Vill Ann E. Prentice 725 Patterns and Options for Managing Information Technology on Campus by A. Woodsworth Dierdre C. Stam 726 Library Trends: Intellectual Access to Graphic Information by M. Rorvig (Issue Ed.) Linda Main 731 Convergence: Proceedings of the Second National Conference of the Library and Information Technology Association, October 2-6, 1988, Boston, by M. Gorman (Ed.) Claire England 732 Research Methods in Library and Information Studies by M. Slater (Ed.) and How to Interpret Statistical Data: A Guide for Librarians and Information Scientists by 1.S. Simpson A. Morris 733 The Electronic Campus: An Information Strategy by L.J. Brindley (Ed.) Richard H. Lytle 734 Information Technology Management, 2nd Ed. by K.N. Bhaskar and R.J. Housden Peter Chauvette 735 CD-ROM Technology for Information Managers by A. Elshami Martin R. Kalfatovic 735 Beyond the Book: Extending MARC for Subject Access by T. Petersen and P. Molholt (Eds.) Dagobert Soergel 737 A Concept Dictionary of English with Computer Programs for Content Analysis by J. Laffal Donald G. Davis, Jr. 738 How to Find Information in the Humanities by S. Kirkham Charles A. Bunge 738 Stress and Burnout in Library Service by J.S. Caputo Mary Dykstra The Librarian’s Thesaurus: A Concise Guide to Library and Information Terms by M. Soper, L. Osborne, and D. Zweizig; M. Soper (Ed.) List of Contents and Author Index XI Software Survey Section IX