Table Of Content

Indus & it's Delta An.werP irz.ado f Indu&s i tD'esl ta Piyza.do An.wer Year: Janua2r0y1 3 ComposainndPge st:i nUg mairM eAmloin (0314-2580057) TitDleeis g:n AmeePqi rzado Title Photography : Qaisar Pirzado Pringt:i n Al-JanPnraeKtsa sr achi Quantity: 1000 PriRcse: 25/0- Publisbhye:d ANWERP IRZADAOC ADEMY Ph0:3 34-3007566 All righatrser eserved CONTENTS PREFACE INDUSE XPEDITION • ExpeditIinodnu1 s89 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . 8 • TheI nduFsl owitnhgr ouHgihs to.r..y.. ...................... 12 • TheT hinogf B eautwyh icihsI ndus. . (AJ ournalAicscto unt). .. . 21 .... ........................ ...... .... • DeclionfeB oaCtu ltu.re . . . . . . . . .2 .9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • TheD olphDiinv eisn . .........................................4..1 • AnwerP irzaSdpoe ecahtt hce ompletion ofI nduesx pedit.i o.n . . . . . . . . . 4.8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . WATER CASE (Random articolnew sa teirs suoef Sindh) • Indudsr iuespa rounSda dhBel.o... ..... .. .. . .... . .... ... .. .. . 54 • Unjuwsat tedri stribu. .t i.o n. . . . . . . 5. 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • IssuoefW ater.. .............................................. ·. ...... 61 • Acutwea tesrh ortinag Sei ndahsP unjab get3s% m oreth an shar.e. .................6. 3. .................... • Whati sH istosrhiacro efw ate.r . .. ... . .... .. . ... .. ... .... . . .. . 65 • Watecrr isriess uolfnt o ni mplementation ove1r 991w atearc cor.d . ... .... . .. . ... .. ..... ... . .. 6..7 . . .. .. .. . . • Sukkubra rra:gl ea rgeisrtr igastyisotneo mft hew orl.d .7 0. . • Quesfotr s o-calDleevde lopmleenatv Reisv eIrn duDsr y. .1.5 • TheW ateWra r ................................................... 79 INDUSD ELT(AAr tiocnlI en dDuesl &t Cao nceopfFt a irSye rvice) • ConcepPtr:o motiCnogm munity-bEacsoe-dt ouriinIs nmd us Delttah rouKgAhR ACHI-MUMBAFIe rrSye rvi,c. e ... 8..5 . • CoastRaels ourTcherse ate.n..e . d.. .. .. . . ... .. . ..... . .1 .60 . . . .. . • EcologiDciasla sitneI rn duDse lt.a. .. .. ... . ..... . .. .. .. . . ..1 .01 • SOSfo rI nduDse lt.a.. .... . .... ... . .. . .. .. ... . ...... . . ... ... .. .1 81 • BiggeFsets tiovfaS li ndhDue lt.a. .. . . . . .. ..1. 2.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • TheS eaH itBsa ck. . . . . . . . .... . .. . ..... 1 .. 42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • Whatl ieDso wnstreKaomt rBia rrage.? . . . . . .1 62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . • PorCti tDye clinteobs e a t inFyi shVyi lla.g .e . ..... ...1 92. . . • RBOD PolluStiensd hS'w::;e eWta terre sour.c..e..s.. .... 133 INDUSD ELTA RESEARCH STUDY (AssignmoefPn atk isFtiasnh Feorl Fko rum) ... 139 ............. .. ..F.R OM ANWER PIRZADOA CADEMY AnwePri rzwaadsoo f t hoep intihoapntu blishing oft hbeo okissn otth jeo obf w ritbeurotsf t hpeu blishing companainedis n stiUtnufotretsu.n iantP eakliys taannd particiunSl ianrtdlhhyai rse iass tiulnld evelRoepaeldi.z intgh idsa rskc enaarnidto h iem portoafnl ceeg endary Sindfihgiu rAen wePri rzacdroe'ast iinvtee,l laencdt ual -reseawrocrhkh ,i tsh rseoen (sZ arZaari,ad n dA mar) alonwgi tfehw . c losfrei enfodrsm e"dA nwePri rzado academoynh" i "st rjeheot"oc ompilhei vsa luawbrliet ingasn dp ubliinst hh foer mo fb ookSso.fa rfr omt he platfoorfAm n wePri rzaacdaod ewmeyh avpeu bli8s hed bookisnS indlhain gueangtei· talMsea dt aWains ar(yhoi s famouss hocrotl umnMsu)m,b ayia t(rtar avelolfo gue Mumbai) (Bchoitmtpaiilo afht iiasor nt iacnldle esc tures onB hittMaoih)ej,no D ar(oa rtiacbloeausrt c heological sitoefss i ndJha)d,eS eidn dAhdia (ba rtiacbloSeuistn dhi literaStiunrd(ehm) i,x aerdt icBlheusn) ,J (hcuonl umns ande ditorainadIl nst)e raviieetnwa qre(eirnotne rviews -ansdp eechIents h)iw.sa yw eh avseo fa rg reactolmy- pilmeods otfh iwsr itiinnSg isn dlhain guage. AnwePri rzaacdaod ehmayns o wt aktehnce h al lengtiansigkn i thsa ntdoss imilpaurbllayil solhfh iesn g liswhr itiAnngwse.r Piwriztvahed rfeoyw othceorn te!ll porawrryi twearsso neo ft hfei rSsitn dwhrii twehros foughtth cea soefS indihne nglliasnhg ubayrg eeg ularly reporatbionusgto .cio-eacnodpn oolmiitcai scpaelic nt s daiDlayw nS,t aHre,r alSdi,n dthr ibuTnheer, e gional timoefsS indeht cA.n wePri rzsapdeoan lthl i lsi afeu thorainnddgo cumenatlimnoagsl ttlh dei versaisfpieecdt s ofS indfrho mB hitttoaM io hejno d arfroo,m K hirthar mountatioTn hsafr ro,m I ndtuoCs u ltaunrCdei vilization, fromF olfeks tivtaoCl usl tuhrearlio tfaS gien dh. Theb oowkh icihsi ny ouhra ndissa s ignificant documaebnotIu ntd aunsdI ndduesl ittabs,e auitmyp,o r tancaen dc urreinsts uAnewse.r P irzahdaosa lways foughfotr t hceo ries soufew atoenra lfolr umHse.a l waytsh outghhattt hi es soufwe a tiesrt hseu rviivs�eas l ofS inadnhid t pse opAlret.i lcilukeenjs u swta tdeirs tribu tiowna,t sehro rtaangdwe a ttehre aftr bee erne poritne d thhei stoofSr iyn adsha p arto ft hsitsr uggle. Oneo ft hleo ng-awwaiistohef Ad n wePri rzado wast ot ravaello Inngd ruisv wehri cwha sa ccomplished whehne g otth oeff efrro mS indchu ltduerpea rtmteon t travoenbl o aatns dc arroiuetedx pediotfIi nodnui sn 1899T.h is exacnidkt nionwgl edgveoayballgaees tfoerd 22d ayasn ndi ghfrtosmA ttotcokk a tbia ndTahri.bs o ok · icnludheises x cluesxipveer iaebnocIuentsd euxsp edition. AnwePri rzaadlosg oo tt hceh antcoew orfokr PakisFtiasnh erFfoolrukm whhege oraten o pporttuon ity obsetrhyIeen dduesl atraem au cmho rcel osHeelw yr.o te ar esearrecphoo rntht e a ssignomfPe ankti sFtiasnh erfolk Foruwmh icihn itiwaalssl uyp potsoeb dep ublibsyh ed fisherbfouldtku et os omree asiotnc so ulndoh ta ppen. _ Therefowriett,hh ceo nsoefnP ta kisFtiasnh erFfoolrku m wea rael sion clutdhiaentxg c lurseisveeas rtcuihdn yt his bookIn. 2 010 hew asi nvittoeS dA NAc onfereinnc e WashinDgCtw ohne rheed elivheirmsee dm orasbpleee ch abouwta tiesr siuneS indwhh,i cihsa lsaop arotft his book. Inl awsetw oulldi tkoed eeptlhya annkad c knowl edgteh pea rtfiinaaln csiuaplp toorp tu bltihsibhso obky SarfrMaezm ono,n oef t hceo lleaagnucdel sof srei eonfd s myfa ther. Ino uorp inAinowne -rP irzwaadsao s ocisacli en tiwshto h arse discoSvienrdbehyad l waeyxsp loarnidn g signifytihnvega rioasupse ocftS si ndahn d exploring valaubbaulreidsee ded po winn t hrei chhi stoofSr iyn dh. Therefowree.,t hiitnioksu prr irmee sponstiocb oimlity pilaen dp ublailsolhf h ivsa luawbrliet iInh gosp.te h e readweorusl udn derstthafaenc dtt hatth iissa b oookf compilaotfhi iovsna sr iworuist iwnrgista tted ni fferent timtehse rewfoear rese o rforrya nrye petiitafin oyn.s , Wea rseu rwei tthh kei nsdu ppaonrcdto operation ofr eadweerw so uladc compoluiarsfo hr ementmiiosned sioWne.h opteh ibso owko ulsde ravsea r eferebnocoek abouItn daunsd I ndduesl andt aw oulhde lcpo nvtehye Sinsdehn timaennpdte sr spetcoEt nigvleri esahd ers. DrZ aiPdi rzado AnwePri rzaacdaod emy A/64P,h I G,u lshan-eK-aHraadcihdi Cont#a 0c3t3-43007566 INDUS EXPEDITION ----- ·/: _ _ �----_.,..�r.-, � AnwePri rzawdiotB ha daArb rod uriInngd uesx pedi1ti89o9n -IND&U SI TD'ESTL A 8 EXPEDITION INDUS-1989 PROLOGUE Onefi nem orninignt, h mei ddolfOe c todbuerri ng thyee a1r89 9a,sI w asp asshiunrgr itehdrloytu hghce o r- ·1 ridoofSr i ndShe cret(araKitaa rta cIhc ia)m,ae c roMsrs KaliLma shartiht,eh eDne puSteyc retSainrdyCh,u lture Department. Hew ase quailnhl uyr arsyh ew asg oitnoga ttend somoefif cimaele tiHnogw.e vewre,a rian mge aningful smiolneh ifasc eh,e s ai"dW ouylodu a ndB ada(rA bro) litkoej oiunso na nI ndvuosy age?" Theq uestsihoonom kyi nnerA-nsdei lntf. h set ate ofe xcit,es moemnetthcianmogeu otf m ym outshp onta- neou.s l.y ".Y eosf,c our"s e. Butb eforIeo verctohmeeex citepmeerntta ining tot hpeo ssiboiflhiatvsyiu ncgahgr eaotp portoufen nity joyiInngd vuosy atghehe,a ndwses hooekn thusiastically afe w momenbtesfo rwee rwei thdrwaiwtrnhe ciprocity. Noww hilmeo vinignd ifferdeinrte ctaiftoebrni sd ding farewetloel a coht heKra,l iLma shianrvii mteet doh is INDSU &I T'DSE TLA· 9 ofifcteo s peaabko huitos ff eirnd etail. Butb eforIec alloenMd r .K aliLma shianrh ii s officet od isctuhsoesff emri nutIer luys,h teomd y j our nalfriisetn Mdr .B adar wAbhrobo y,t hewna sw orking •I fora S inddhaiiH liyl al-e-KPaarkaicshtia.n , Andw henIt olhdi ma boutth oeff eorf I nduvso yage givbeynM r.K aliLma shahriiisn, s traenatc twiaos" nW e musgto ." Meanwhaife lwed aypsa ssaewda anyd,o ndea Iy happetnobe adr ignett oho ef ficoefM r.L asharHies. a id, "LooAkn,w eyro!au rhea viannig m poratsasnitg nomfe nt thSei ndh CDuelptaurrtefom ret nrta nsltahtveio nlgu mi noubso ookf D r.H .TS.o rloenyS indghr'esa tpeosett ShahA bduLla tBihfi tianSi i ndShoii,.fy ouj oiunso n Indus vwohyiacighnfae c,ti sa nI ndEuxsp ediatniidos n , likteolt ya kaeb oaum to ntyho,ua rs signmweonutls du f fera sy ouw oulndo bte a blteom eetth dee adlSion,e . thianbko uitts eriouasnldoy n ltyh egne rte adtyog o alownigt uhs ." WhenIg avaer ationalt oti htIo,fo u ughntdt he pieocfae d vigciev beyn MLra.s hqauriirt eea sonaanbdl e,. inm ys eilnft eIrwtea ssbt e.c aIuw saesu nempltohyoesde dayasn dw asm akimnygb otehn dmse etth roufrgehe lanjcoeu rnalSiosI,mt .h ouighftt h ien cofrmoem t he translwaotrigkoo nem si nuhso,w I w oulpdu lolna sI havteofe edm yfa milayn,td h aIht a dn oa nysa viansg s· welTlh.u Isa greewdi tMhr .L ashabruiqt,u iutnew ill ingtloty a kuept hter anslwaotraikno ddnr otph ied eoaf joineixnpge diotfIi nodnu s. Butw heneIvh earp petnoem de emty fr ienMdr . BadaArb roh,ea lwaiynss iosntj eodi ntihnEegx pedition INDU&S I T'DSE TLA 10 InduAss.a mattoeffar c tI n evetro lhdi mt haIth ad agreweidtM hr .L ashtahraiImt a yb ed roppferdot mh e expeditteiasomotn h aIct o ualcdc omptlhiaess hs ignment oft ranslSaotrilbneogyo 'oksnB hitai. AndI a lswoi shtehdai tfI a mn otth ermeyfr ,i enMdr . BadaArb rmou satl snoo bte t herIetw. a ss omseo rotf professjieoanlaolbu estyw etewnoo lfrdi enIdt sh.e refore alwatyrsi teogd i vaeni mprestsomi yofr ni entdh atth e bureauhcarpaptestn oeb det reachaelrwoautyshs e,r efore thewreer lee acshta nocfew set wjoo intihnIegn deuxsp e ditiaosin tw asb eionrgg anbiyst ehdCe l tDreep artment ofS ingdohv ernment. Butm yfr ien(dB adAabrr oa)l wafayvso rjeodi n intgh eex pediitafi ftoeanrl,i l wt a sp ossible. Thutsh e kteipmotenp asswiintgih ts ses tp eeMdy. prifamcai peo liwcayst oc onsmoylf er iaennmdda khei m mentarlelaytd oyg ivueph ighe xpectaatbiojouontis n ing theex pedimtoiroseno b ecauIms yes ewlafsu ndecided aboiutt. Oned ayth e locSailn dnheiw spacpaerrrsai ed shonretw ist esma yitnhgas tu cahn ds ucphe rswoenrse reatdoye mbaurpko anv oyaogfeI ndfruosm A ttoicnk thneo rttoth h Aer abSieainan t hseo uth. Thed ataen nounfocrei dn itioaftt hieovinor y age waso nltyw od aylsa tTehre.s amed ayi nt heev ening wheInh appetnome ede Bta daArbr hoe,s ai"dH ,a vyeo u gonteh rotuhgnehe wasb oIuntd Euxsp edi?t i"o n · Is ai"dY ,e s"H.e s aiidna t onoefl ament"i ng, Sow,e a rneo tth ree"!·I t riteocd o nshoilmes, a yi"n g, LookB,a da!rt hweo rlidss ucSho.y oub ettfoerrg et aboiuattn pdl afonrs ometheilnsge ."