Induction Motors: Applications, Control and Fault Diagnostics

383 Pages·2016·22.09 MB·English

by  Raúl Igmar Gregor Recalde

Induction Motors
Applications, Control and Fault Diagnostics
Edited by Raul Igmar Gregor Recalde
Induction Motors: Applications, Control and Fault Diagnostics
Edited by Raul Igmar Gregor Recalde
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Copyright © 2015
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Published: 22 November, 2015
ISBN-10: 953-51-2207-X
ISBN-13: 978-953-51-2207-4
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C ontents
Preface
Chapter 1 Induction Generator in Wind Power Systems
by Yu Zou
Chapter 2 Active and Reactive Power Control of Wound Rotor Induction
Generators by Using the Computer and Driver
by Fevzi Kentli
Chapter 3 Analysis and Methodology for Determining the Parasitic
Capacitances in VSI-fed IM Drives Based on PWM Technique
by Rudolf Ribeiro Riehl, Fernando de Souza Campos, Alceu
Ferreira Alves and Ernesto Ruppert Filho
Chapter 4 Health Condition Monitoring of Induction Motors
by Wilson Wang and Derek Dezhi Li
Chapter 5 Failure Diagnosis of Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor with
Broken Rotor Bars and End Rings
by Takeo Ishikawa
Chapter 6 Fuzzy Direct Torque-controlled Induction Motor Drives for
Traction with Neural Compensation of Stator Resistance
by Mohammad Ali Sandidzadeh, Amir Ebrahimi and Amir Heydari
Chapter 7 Development of Fuzzy Applications for High Performance
Induction Motor Drive
by Ali Saghafinia and Atefeh Amindoust
Chapter 8 A Robust Induction Motor Control using Sliding Mode Rotor
Flux and Load Torque Observers
by Oscar Barambones, Patxi Alkorta, Jose M. Gonzalez de Duran
and Jose A. Cortajarena
VI Contents
Chapter 9 An Optimized Hybrid Fuzzy-Fuzzy Controller for PWM-driven
Variable Speed Drives
by Nordin Saad, Muawia A. Magzoub, Rosdiazli Ibrahim and
Muhammad Irfan
Chapter 10 DTC-FPGA Drive for Induction Motors
by Rafael Rodríguez-Ponce, Fortino Mendoza-Mondragón,
Moisés Martínez-Hernández and Marcelino Gutiérrez-Villalobos
Chapter 11 Open-End Winding Induction Motor Drive Based on Indirect
Matrix Converter
by Javier Riedemann, Rubén Peña and Ramón Blasco-Giménez
Chapter 12 Open-Phase Fault Operation on Multiphase Induction Motor
Drives
by Hugo Guzman, Ignacio Gonzalez, Federico Barrero and
Mario Durán
Chapter 13 Reduced-order Observer Analysis in MBPC Techniques
Applied to the Six-phase Induction Motor Drives
by Raúl Gregor, Jorge Rodas, Derlis Gregor and Federico
Barrero

Preface
AC motors play a major role in modern industrial applications.
Squirrel-cage induction motors (SCIMs) are probably the most
frequently used when compared to other AC motors because of
their low cost, ruggedness, and low maintenance.
The material presented in this book is organized into four
sections, covering the applications and structural properties of
induction motors (IMs), fault detection and diagnostics, control
strategies, and the more recently developed topology based on
the multiphase (more than three phases) induction motors.
This material should be of specific interest to engineers and
researchers who are engaged in the modeling, design, and
implementation of control algorithms applied to induction motors
and, more generally, to readers broadly interested in nonlinear
control, health condition monitoring, and fault diagnosis.

Chapter 1
Induction Generator in Wind Power Systems
Yu Zou
Additional information is available at the end of the chapter
http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/60958
Abstract
Wind power is the fastest growing renewable energy and is promising as the number
one source of clean energy in the near future. Among various generators used to
convert wind energy, the induction generator has attracted more attention due to its
lower cost, lower requirement of maintenance, variable speed, higher energy capture
efficiency, and improved power quality [1-2]. Generally, there are two types of
induction generators widely used in wind power systems – Squirrel-Cage Induction
Generator (SCIG) and Doubly-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG). The straightforward
power conversion technique using SCIG is widely accepted in fixed-speed applica‐
tions with less emphasis on the high efficiency and control of power flow. However,
such direct connection with grid would allow the speed to vary in a very narrow range
and thus limit the wind turbine utilization and power output. Another major problem
with SCIG wind system is the source of reactive power; that is, an external reactive
power compensator is required to hold distribution line voltage and prevent whole
system from overload. On the other hand, the DFIG with variable-speed ability has
higher energy capture efficiency and improved power quality, and thus dominates
the large-scale power conversion applications. With the advent of power electronics
techniques, a back-to-back converter, which consists of two bidirectional converters
and a dc-link, acts as an optimal operation tracking interface between DFIG and loads
[3-5]. Field orientation control (FOC) is applied to both rotor- and stator-side
converters to achieve desirable control on voltage and power [6,7].
In this chapter, a brief introduction of wind power system is presented first, which is
followed by introduction of SCIG and DFIG from aspects of modeling and control.
The basic FOC algorithm is derived based on DFIG model in dq reference frame. At
last, the power generation efficiency is considered through different Maximum Power
Point Tracking (MPPT) methods that have attracted a lot of attention in the variable-