IndIgenous studIes and engaged anthropology Advancing the rising field of engaged or participatory anthropology that is emerging at the same time as increased opposition from Indigenous peoples to research, this book offers critical reflections on research approaches to-date. The engaged approach seeks to change the researcher-researched relationship fundamentally, to make methods more appropriate and beneficial to communities by involving them as par- ticipants in the entire process from choice of research topic onwards. The aim is not only to change power relationships, but also engage with non-academic audiences. The advancement of such an egalitarian and inclusive approach to research can provoke strong opposition. Some argue that it threatens academic rigour and worry about the undermining of disciplinary authority. Others point to the difficulties of establishing an appropriately non-ethnocentric moral stance and navigating the complex problems communities face. Drawing on the experiences of Indigenous scholars, anthropologists and development professionals acquainted with a range of cultures, this book furthers our understanding of pressing issues such as inter- pretation, transmission and ownership of Indigenous knowledge, and appropriate ways to represent and communicate it. All the contributors recognise the plurality of knowledge and incorporate perspectives that derive, at least in part, from other ways of being in the world. The book includes powerful insights from different parts of the world that demonstrate the challenges, nuances, ethics, practices, potential and power of engaged approaches. Relationships between researcher and researched communities are skilfully negotiated through individual chapters and the dialogue that was created through the symposium to bring these pieces together. Such work is never comfortable, and dialogue can be testing and difficult but it is worth the effort on all sides as it uncovers understandings that could not come to be in any other way. Thoroughly recommended for those beginning their journey of engage- ment and for those who are well along the way. Linda Tuhiwai Smith, The University of Waikato, New Zealand Sillitoe has (again) hit upon a collection that wonderfully meets an urgent contemporary need for anthropologists. His wide range of contributors address a bevy of pertinent issues and one can only hope that the collaboration they advocate persists beyond the present moment of interest. Joy Hendry, Oxford Brookes University, UK This important and timely book provides answers to the pressing question that now confronts young anthropologists setting off to do fieldwork with indigenous peoples: ‘what is the benefit of this to us?’ By bringing together contributions from indigenous scholars and anthropologists this book enriches both fields and provides a framework for dialogue directed to realizing the emancipatory possibilities of research that is done with people rather than about them.’ Paul Oldham, United Nations University, Japan Indigenous Studies and Engaged Anthropology The Collaborative Moment Edited by paul sIllItoe Durham University, UK © Paul Sillitoe 2015 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the publisher. Paul Sillitoe has asserted his right under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988, to be identified as the editor of this work. Published by Ashgate Publishing Limited Ashgate Publishing Company Wey Court East 110 Cherry Street Union Road Suite 3-1 Farnham Burlington, VT 05401-3818 Surrey, GU9 7PT USA England www.ashgate.com British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library The Library of Congress has cataloged the printed edition as follows: Indigenous studies and engaged anthropology : the collaborative moment / edited by Paul Sillitoe. pages cm Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-4094-4541-8 (hardback : alk. paper) -- ISBN 978-1-4094-4542-5 (ebook) -- ISBN 978-1-4724-0308-7 (epub) 1. Indigenous peoples--Research--Methodology. 2. Applied anthropology. 3. Ethnology--Methodology. I. Sillitoe, Paul, 1949- editor of compilation. GN380.I537 2014 305.8’00723--dc23 2014018357 ISBN: 978-1-4094-4541-8 (hbk) ISBN: 978-1-4094-4542-5 (ebk – PDF) ISBN: 978-1-4724-0308-7 (ebk – ePUB) III Printed in the United Kingdom by Henry Ling Limited, at the Dorset Press, Dorchester, DT1 1HD In support of the diverse voices of indigenous peoples whose fight for their integrity and for their rights against neocolonial practices challenge and expand our understanding of the world, and of ourselves. This page has been left blank intentionally Contents List of Figures ix Notes on Contributors xi Preface xv 1 The Dialogue between Indigenous Studies and Engaged Anthropology: Some First Impressions 1 Paul Sillitoe PART I: EngAgIng wITh IndIgEnEITy 2 Sharing Anthropological Knowledge, Decolonizing Anthropology: Emberá Indigeneity and Engaged Anthropology 33 Dimitrios Theodossopoulos 3 Fostering the Rapprochement of Anthropology and Indigenous Studies: The Encounter of an Italian Anthropologist with Kaupapa Māori Research 55 Domenica Gisella Calabrò 4 Hiding in Plain Sight: Assimilation and the End of Story 77 Robyn Sandri PART II: PRoblEms of REPREsEnTATIon And RIghTs 5 The Promises and Conundrums of Decolonized Collaboration 95 Emma Cervone 6 Urban Amerindians and Advocacy: Toward a Politically Engaged Anthropology Representing Urban Amerindigeneities in Manaus, Brazil 115 J.P. Linstroth 7 Old Wine in New Bottles: Self-determination, Participatory Democracy and Free, Prior and Informed Consent 147 Jayantha Perera viii Indigenous Studies and Engaged Anthropology 8 The (Non-Legal) Guide to Meaningful Recognition: A Case Study from the Canning Basin, Western Australia 163 Tran Tran PART III: ChAllEngIng ThE domInAnCE of ThE ACAdEmy 9 Integrating African Proverbs in the Education of Young Learners: The Challenge of Knowledge Synthesis 181 George J. Sefa Dei [Nana Sefa Atweneboah I] 10 Indigenous Peoples’ Amazonian Sustainable Development Project 201 Priscilla Settee 11 Engagement and Ownership of Knowledge: Issues Affecting Indigenous Education and Pedagogy 217 Raymond Nichol 12 Questions of Power in Schooling for Indigenous Papuans 235 Rachel Shah Index 257 List of Figures 2.1 Emberá woman in Parara Puru reading Reverte Coma’s ethnography 42 2.2 Emberá children browsing Tayler’s ethnography and my fieldnotes 44 2.3 Photographic exhibition in Parara Puru before its eventual destruction by a storm 46 2.4 Emberá children choosing designs from Ulloa’s laminated pages 47 6.1 Tuxaua (leader) Paulo, Sateré-Mawé, dressed up in full regalia in the city of Manaus 2009 122 6.2 Brazilian military police accosting Iliana, Sateré-Mawé, at Lago Azul occupation site, 11 March 2008 124
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