FILED 15-0591 8/7/2015 6:56:57 PM tex-6406791 SUPREME COURT OF TEXAS 15-0591 BLAKE A. HAWTHORNE, CLERK NO. ______________________ IN THE SUPREME COURT OF TEXAS IN RE NATIONAL LLOYDS INSURANCE COMPANY, WARDLAW CLAIMS SERVICE, INC. AND IDEAL ADJUSTING, INC. Relators, On Petition for Writ of Mandamus from the 206th District Court, Hidalgo County, Texas PETITION FOR WRIT OF MANDAMUS Casey Low Scot G. Doyen Monica Valerio Wilkins State Bar No. 24041363 State Bar No. 00792982 State Bar No.: 24043968 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Dale Wainwright Alasdair A. Roberts Greg Wilkins State Bar No. 00000049 State Bar No. 24068541 State Bar No.: 00797669 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Elizabeth Kozlow Marcum Doyen Sebesta, Ltd. , LLP Robert L. Florance, IV [email protected] Paragon Center One State Bar No. 24087520 State Bar No. 24078801 450 Gears Road, [email protected] Bracewell & Giuliani LLP Suite 350 Orgain Bell & Tucker, 111 Congress Ave., Houston, Texas 77067 LLP Suite 2300 Telephone: (713) 580-8900 P.O. Box 1751 Austin, Texas 78701 Facsimile: (713) 580-8910 Beaumont, Texas 77704 Telephone: (512) 542-2109 (409) 838-6412 Facsimile: (800) 404-3970 Facsimile (409) 838-6959 ATTORNEYS FOR RELATORS IDENTITIES OF PARTIES AND COUNSEL Relators National Lloyds Insurance Company (“National Lloyds”) Wardlaw Claims Service, Inc. (“Wardlaw”) Ideal Adjusting, Inc. (“Ideal Adjusting”) Counsel for Relators Casey Low State Bar No. 24041363 [email protected] Dale Wainwright State Bar No. 00000049 [email protected] Elizabeth Kozlow Marcum State Bar No. 24078801 [email protected] BRACEWELL & GIULIANI LLP 111 Congress Ave., Suite 2300 Austin, Texas 78701 Telephone: (512) 542-2109 Facsimile: (800) 404-3970 (appeal counsel for all Relators) Scot G. Doyen State Bar No. 00792982 [email protected] Alasdair A. Roberts State Bar No. 24068541 [email protected] DOYEN SEBESTA, LTD. , LLP Paragon Center One 450 Gears Road, Suite 350 Houston, Texas 77067 Telephone: (713) 580-8900 Facsimile: (713) 580-8910 (trial and appeal counsel for National Lloyds) i Monica Valerio Wilkins State Bar No.: 24043968 [email protected] Greg Wilkins State Bar No.: 00797669 [email protected] Robert L. Florance, IV State Bar No. 24087520 [email protected] ORGAIN BELL & TUCKER, LLP P.O. Box 1751 Beaumont, Texas 77704 (409) 838-6412 (409) 838-6959 Facsimile (trial and appeal counsel for Wardlaw and Ideal Adjusting) Real Parties in Interest Martin Almaguer Maricela A. Almaguer Kelly Dizdar Mark Dizdar Dizdar Development Danny Garcia Yvonne S. Garcia Alfredo Ortiz Rodriguez Alicia M. Rodriguez Counsel for Real Parties in Interest Amber Anderson Molly Bowen MOSTYN LAW FIRM 3810 W. Alabama Street Houston, Texas 77027 Telephone: (713) 861-6616 Facsimile: (713) 861-8084 ii Randal G. Cashiola CASHIOLA LAW FIRM 2090 Broadway, Suite A Beaumont, Texas 77701 Telephone: (409) 813-1443 Facsimile: (409) 813-1467 Respondent The Honorable Rose Guerra Reyna 206th Judicial District Court 100 N. Closner Edinburg, Texas 78539 iii TABLE OF CONTENTS IDENTITIES OF PARTIES AND COUNSEL ....................................... I STATEMENT OF THE CASE .......................................................... VIII ISSUE PRESENTED ............................................................................ X APPENDIX & MANDAMUS RECORD ................................................ X STATEMENT OF FACTS ..................................................................... 2 STANDARD OF REVIEW ..................................................................... 5 SUMMARY OF ARGUMENT ............................................................... 7 ARGUMENT AND AUTHORITIES ..................................................... 8 I. THE TRIAL COURT ABUSED ITS DISCRETION IN ORDERING IRRELEVANT ATTORNEYS’ FEE INFORMATION. .......................................................................... 8 A. An Opposing Party’s Attorneys’ Fees are Not Relevant To Proving Fees Under Texas Law. .................................... 8 B. The Thirteenth Court’s Split with Authority Challenges Texas Law. ...................................................... 11 1. The Thirteenth Court’s Position Contradicts the Arthur Andersen Factors. ......................................... 11 2. The Thirteenth Court’s Position Is Not Justified by Other “Intangible Factors.” ................................. 14 3. Chief Justice Hecht’s Concurrence In El Apple Does Not Support the Thirteenth Court’s New Analysis. ................................................................... 16 II. THE TRIAL COURT ABUSED ITS DISCRETION IN COMPELLING PRODUCTION OF PRIVILEGED INFORMATION. ........................................................................ 19 iv III. MANDAMUS RELIEF IS NECESSARY TO PROTECT AGAINST THE DETRIMENTS IN THIS CASE AND NUMEROUS FUTURE CASES. ................................................ 20 PRAYER .............................................................................................. 22 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE ............................................................. 25 CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE .................................................... 26 v TABLE OF AUTHORITIES Page(s) CASES Arthur Andersen & Co. v. Perry Equip. Corp., 945 S.W.2d 812 (Tex.1997) ........................................................... 10, 11 Duininck Bros., Inc. v. Howe Precast, Inc., No. 4:06-CV-441, 2008 WL 4411641 (E.D. Tex. Sept. 23, 2008) .......... 8 El Apple I, Ltd. v. Olivas, 370 S.W.3d 757 (Tex. 2012) ...................................................... 9, 15, 16 In re AIG Aviation (Texas), Inc., No. 04-04-00291-CV, 2004 WL 1166560 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 2004, orig. proceeding) ................................................ 1, 6, 7, 8 In re Allstate County Mut. Ins. Co., 227 S.W.3d 667 (Tex. 2007) (per curiam) ............................................. 6 In re CSX Corp., 124 S.W.3d 149 (Tex. 2003) ........................................................ 6, 7, 19 In re Deere & Co., 299 S.W.3d 819 (Tex. 2009) (per curiam) ............................................. 5 In re EI DuPont de Nemours and Co., 136 S.W.3d 218 (Tex. 2004) ......................................................... viii, 20 In re Gen. Agents Ins. Co. of Am., Inc., 224 S.W.3d 806 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2007, orig. proceeding) .......................................................................................... 18 In re Graco Children’s Prods., Inc., 210 S.W.3d 598 (Tex. 2006) (per curiam) ......................................... viii In re Nat’l Lloyds Ins. Co., 449 S.W.3d 486 (Tex. 2014) (per curiam) ......................................viii, 5 In re Prudential Ins. Co. of Am., 148 S.W.3d 124 (Tex. 2004) ............................................................ 6, 19 vi In re Texas Mut. Ins. Co., 358 S.W.3d 869 (Tex. App.—Dallas 2012, orig. proceeding) .................................................................. 1, 6, 7, 8, 14 MCI Telecommunications Corp. v. Crowley, 899 S.W.2d 399 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 1995, orig. proceeding) .......................................................................... passim McLain v. Lufkin Indus., Inc., 649 F.3d 374 (5th Cir. 2011) ............................................................... 15 Smith v. Patrick W.Y. Tam Trust, 296 S.W.3d 545 (Tex. 2009) .................................................................. 8 Texaco, Inc. v. Sanderson, 898 S.W.2d 813 (Tex. 1995) (per curiam) ............................................. 5 STATUTES Tex. Gov’t Code § 22.221(b) ................................................................... viii RULES Tex. Disciplinary R. Prof’l Conduct 1.04(b) .............................................. 9 Tex. R. Civ. P. 167 ................................................................................... 11 TEX. R. CIV. P. 192.3(a) .................................................................... 6, 8, 17 TEX. R. EVID. 401 ....................................................................................... 8 TEX. R. EVID. 503 ..................................................................................... 17 Tex. R. App. P. 52 .................................................................................. viii CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS TEX. CONST. art. V, § 6 ....................................................................... viii vii STATEMENT OF THE CASE Nature of the Cases Four suits against property insurance carrier, independent adjusting firms, and individual adjusters for breach of contract and extra- contractual claims for underpayment of property damage following two hail storms. Trial Court The Honorable Rose Guerra Reyna 206th Judicial District Court 100 N. Closner Edinburg, Texas 78539 Trial Court’s Action Real Parties in Interest/Plaintiffs were granted leave to serve requests for production and interrogatories seeking discovery of Relators’/Defendants’ attorneys’ fee information. (R.0006) Relators objected on the grounds of relevance and privilege, which the special master Roberto Ramirez overruled on April 21, 2015. (R.0009) On April 29, 2015, the trial court adopted the special master’s recommendations overruling Relator’s objections and requiring them to answer the interrogatories and produce documents by May 15, 2015. (R.0001-R.0005) Court of Appeals Relator filed a Petition for Writ of Mandamus in the Court of Appeals for the Thirteenth District of Texas on May 12, 2015. The Thirteenth Court denied Relators’ petition on July 14, 2015 in a memorandum opinion authored by Justice Gina M. Benavides, and joined by Justices Garza and Longoria. In re Nat’l Lloyds Ins. Co., No. 13-15-00219-CV, 2015 WL 4380929 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi July 14, 2015, no pet. h.) (mem. op.). (App. E). viii STATEMENT OF JURISDICTION This Court has the power to grant the writ of mandamus sought in this petition under authority of article V, section 3 of the Texas Constitution, section 22.002 of the Texas Government Code, and Rule 52 of the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure. Mandamus is available when a trial court compels overbroad and irrelevant discovery. See, e.g., In re Nat’l Lloyds Ins. Co., 449 S.W.3d 486, 488 (Tex. 2014) (per curiam); In re Graco Children’s Prods., Inc., 210 S.W.3d 598, 600 (Tex. 2006) (per curiam). This includes discovery of irrelevant information related to a party’s attorney-client relationship. See, e.g., MCI Telecommunications Corp. v. Crowley, 899 S.W.2d 399, 403 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 1995, orig. proceeding). Mandamus is also available to protect against disclosure of confidential or privileged information. See, e.g., In re EI DuPont de Nemours and Co., 136 S.W.3d 218, 223 (Tex. 2004). ix
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