In Another llllle W Sketches Utah History In Another lime rf Sketches Utah History first published in libt 1!nkt liribunt ~nlt HAROLD SCHINDLER Utah State University Press Logan, Utah 1998 Copyright© 1998 Utah State University Press All rights reserved Utah State University Press Logan, Utah 84322-7800 '1 yPography by WoltPack Cover design by Barbara Yale-Read Cover painting: Search for the Pass by Howard Terpning © 1988 The Greenwich Workshop, Inc., Shelton, CT Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Schindler, Harold, 1929- In another time: sketches of Utah history / Harold Schindler. p.cm. Includes bibliographical references (p. ) and index. ISBN 0-87421-247-2 ISBN 0-87421-242-1 (pbk.) 1. Utah-History-Anecdotes. I. TItle. F826.6 .S35 1998 979.2-ddc21 98-9028 CIP Contents illustrations IX Preface Xl Part I 1 Chapters 1. The First Utahns: People of the Desert Culture First Inhabited the Great Basin, 11,000 B.P. to A.D. 1776 3 2. Mountain Men: Opening the Gate to Western Expansion, 1803-184·0 7 3. The Ways West: California-Oregon Dream Lures Scores to Utah and Beyond, 1841-1846 11 4. Ho! for the Great Salt Lake: Mormons Give Up Livelihoods in a Rush for the Promised Land, 1846-1847 18 5. Great Salt Lake Valley, "The Place": First Few Years in "Deseref' Test Pioneers' Mettle, 1847-1850 27 Sketches A Fort for Davy Crockett 35 Fremont and Carson Leave a Mark on a Great Salt Lake Island 37 Gone Fishin' 39 What's in a Name? Samuel Hensley-Not Hansel-Discovers a Cutoff 41 A War of Extermination 43 Spanish Doubloons and Mormon Gold 46 Utah Strikes It Rich in 1849 48 Supply and Demand in the Old West 51 Have You Seen the Elephant? 54 Firearms: A Dangerous Necessity in the Old West 55 A Handbook for America's Pioneers 57 v Part II 61 Chapters 6. Pulling toward Zion: Young Calls Flock to Travel to Mountain Home by Handcart, 1850-1856 63 7. The Utah War: The Hold Mormons Had on Utah Is Broken, 1857-1858 69 8. Territory in Transition: Army Arrives to Stay, Governors and Pony Express Come and Go, 1858-1869 78 Sketches Browsing through Early Newspapers 86 Frontier Medicine 88 7lmely Gull on the Great Salt Lake 90 The Great Camel Experiment 92 More on Firearms in the West 94 The Big Chill: The Winter of 1857-1858 96 Tartar the War Horse 98 Is That You, Pike? 100 Writing a Best Seller 103 Horace Greeley Goes West and Sees Brigham Young 104 A Lengthy Gallows Soliloquy Impedes Swift Justice 110 Mark Twain in Utah 112 Here Lies Joseph Slade 115 Creating Camp Douglas 117 The Disappearance ofJohn Baptiste 120 Artemus Ward and Another "Wilde" Visitor to Utah 123 The Deseret Alphabet 125 Vl Part III 129 Chapters 9. Brigham Young and Hard limes Ahead: Pioneer Era Fades as Full Assault on Polygamy Begins, 1869-1877 131 10. War on Polygamy: Federal Vengeance Finally Wears Down Mormon Doctrine, 1877-1890 137 11. Statehood at Last: Amid Jubilation and Bunting, Utah Is Dubbed the Forty-Fifth State of the Union, 1890-1897 145 12. A New Century: From Statehood to Host for the 2002 Wmter Olympics 152 Sketches Brigham Young's Favorite Wile 158 No Love Lost on Lawyers 162 Trolley Song: Clang, Clang, Clang, Whinny 163 A Lynching at Noon 166 Where the Buffalo Roam 169 The Horseless Carriage Comes to Utah 171 "Buffalo Bill" Cody: Ever the Showman 173 Rogues Gallery: A Page from Police History 175 The Oldest Profession's Sordid Past in Utah 178 The Covered Wagon Keeps Rolling 181 Bees Star Hits the Big lime 183 Death in the Uintas 185 The Golden Ag;e of Radio Listening 187 A Token Effort 189 Suggested Additional Reading 191 Index 193 Vll Illus trations The Dominguez-Escalante party 1 Lilburn W. Boggs 34 Hogup Cave 4 James Baker 36 Utah Indians in Utah Valley 5 Joseph R. Walker 36 A Ute Indian family 6 Christopher "Kit" Carson 38 Peter Skene Ogden 8 John C. Fremont 38 Etienne Provost 9 Fort Hall 42 John Bidwell 12 Fort Utah on the Provo River 45 Inner view of Fort Hall 13 William Clayton 47 An immigrant wagon train on the Plains 14 Heber C. Kimball 49 Remains of a Donner party wagon 15 Charles C. Rich 49 Donner party monument 16 Fort Hall 52 Emigrant trails across Utah (map) 17 Great Salt Lake City, 1850 53 Carthage Jail 19 Brigham Young, 1850 56 The Mormon exodus from Nauvoo 19 Utah Expedition 61 The Nauvoo Temple 20 Kanosh 64 Mormons driven from Nauvoo 22 Uncle Sam 64 The Nauvoo Temple in ruins 22 Ute Indian mother and child 65 Pioneer odometer 23 Great Salt Lake City, 1853 66 The Mormon trek from Wmter Handcart pioneers 68 Qyarters to Salt Lake City (map) 24 James Buchanan 70 Samuel Brannan 25 George A. Smith 72 Council Bluffs ferry 28 Mountain Meadow massacre 73 Loup Fork ferry 28 JohnD. Lee 74 Cache Cave 29 Lot Smith 75 Elk Horn River ferry 29 Albert Sidney Johnston 76 The Great Salt Lake Valley 30 Thomas L. Kane 77 "This Is the Place" monument 30 Utah Expedition march through Wild bulls attack the Mormon Battalion 31 Great Salt Lake City 79 First South in Great Salt Lake City 33 Alfred Cumming 80 zx
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