This ebook licensed to CCCCyyyynnnntttthhhhiiiiaaaa WWWWuuuunnnnsssscccchhhh. Unauthorized reproduction or distribution of this ebook is illegal. Imagining Marketing Why do museum visitors prefer the fake to the real? Imagination is a word that is widely used by marketing practitioners, advertisers especially, but rarely examined by marketing academics. This neglect is largely due to the imagination’s ‘artistic’ connotations, which run counter to the ‘scientific’ mindset that dominates marketing scholarship. Of late, however, an artistic ‘turn’ has taken place in marketing research and Imagining Marketing accentuates this turn by arguing that the mantle of imagination has now passed from the artist to the marketer. It contends, moreover, that the tools and techniques of artistic appreciation can be successfully applied to all manner of marketplace phenomena. Key features include: (cid:127) The treatment of artistic artefacts as a source of marketing understanding (cid:127) a detailed discussion surrounding the argument that marketers should adopt more imaginative modes of academic expression (cid:127) an analysis of the kind of art that marketing is, and the place of imagination in marketing’s artistic palette. Imagining Marketing: Art, Aesthetics and the Avant-Garde provokes a new way of thinking about marketing, and will prove invaluable to marketing academics, researchers and practitioners. Stephen Brown is Professor of Marketing Research at the University of Ulster. He has written or co-edited ten books and has been published in a wide variety of prominent academic journals. Anthony Patterson is a Research Assistant at the University of Ulster, and has written several papers on the interface between art and marketing. 529AF2F1-00B3-4BA9-97B4-F46BDF4FD814 Routledge Interpretive Marketing Research Edited by Stephen Brown University of Ulster, Northern Ireland and Barbara B.Stern Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, USA Recent years have witnessed an ‘interpretative turn’ in marketing and consumer research. Methodologists from the humanities are taking their place alongside those drawn from the traditional social sciences. Qualitative and literary modes of marketing discourse are growing in popularity. Art and aesthetics are increasingly firing the marketing imagination. This series brings together the most innovative work in the burgeoning interpretative marketing research tradition. It ranges across the methodological spectrum from grounded theory to personal introspection, covers all aspects of the postmodern marketing ‘mix’, from advertising to product development, and embraces marketing’s principal sub-disciplines. 1. The Why of Consumption Edited by S.Ratneshwar, Glen Mick and Cynthia Huffman 2. Imagining Marketing Art, aesthetics and the avant-garde Edited by Stephen Brown and Anthony Patterson 3. Marketing and Social Construction Exploring the Rhetorics of Managed Consumption By Chris Hackley 4. Visual Consumption By Jonathan Schroeder Also available in Routledge Interpretive Marketing Research series: Representing Consumers: Voices, views and visions Edited by Barbara B.Stern Romancing the Market Edited by Stephen Brown, Anne Marie Doherty and Bill Clarke Consumer Value: A framework for analysis and research Edited by Morris B.Holbrook Marketing and Feminism: Current issues and research Edited by Miriam Catterall, Pauline Maclaran and Lorna Stevens 529AF2F1-00B3-4BA9-97B4-F46BDF4FD814 Imagining Marketing Art, aesthetics and the avant-garde Edited by Stephen Brown and Anthony Patterson London and New York 529AF2F1-00B3-4BA9-97B4-F46BDF4FD814 First published 2000 by Routledge 11 New Fetter Lane, London EC4P 4EE Routledge is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group This edition published in the Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2005. “To purchase your own copy of this or any of Taylor & Francis or Routledge’s collection of thousands of eBooks please go to www.eBookstore.tandf.co.uk.” Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada by Routledge 29 West 35th Street, New York, NY 10001 © 2000 Stephen Brown & Anthony Patterson All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers. British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Brown, Stephen Imagining marketing: art, aesthetics, and the avant-garde/Stephen Brown & Anthony Patterson. p. cm.—(Routledge interpretive marketing research) Includes index. ISBN 0-415-23486-7 (Print Edition) 1. Arts—Marketing. 2. Creation (Literary, artistic, etc.) I. Patterson, Anthony. II. Title. III. Routledge interpretive marketing research series. NX634.B765 2000 700′.68′8–dc21 00–055226 ISBN 0-203-36128-8 Master e-book ISBN ISBN 0-203-37384-7 (Adobe eReader Format) ISBN 0-415-23486-7 (Print Edition) 529AF2F1-00B3-4BA9-97B4-F46BDF4FD814 Contents viii List of contributors xiii Preface: Ceci n’est pas une préface 1 INTRODUCTION 3 Imago, lago, A-go-go (poem) 5 1 Figments for sale: marketing, imagination and the artistic imperative STEPHEN BROWN AND ANTHONY PATTERSON SECTION I Art 33 Awakening One Day (poem) 35 JOHN F.SHERRY, JR. 2 Édouard Manet, Calvin Klein and the strategic use 37 of scandal JONATHAN E.SCHROEDER 3 The endless enigma or the last self-portrait (or, 53 what the marketer can learn from the artist) IAN FILLIS 4 Marketers wake! A portrait of the artist as a 73 marketing man ANTHONY PATTERSON AND STEPHEN BROWN 5 Dealing with death: art, mortality and the 85 marketplace STEPHANIE O’DONOHOE AND DARACH TURLEY 6 ‘Trust no one’: science fiction and marketing’s 105 future/present WARREN SMITH AND MATTHEW HIGGINS 529AF2F1-00B3-4BA9-97B4-F46BDF4FD814 vi 7 The good, the bad and the jolly: taste, image and 121 the symbolic resistance to the coca-colonisation of Denmark SØREN ASKEGAARD AND FABIAN F.CSABA SECTION II Aesthetics 137 New Shoes (poem) 139 SIMONE PETTIGREW 8 Presenting the past: on marketing’s re-production 141 orientation STEPHEN BROWNELIZABETH C.HIRSCHMAN AND PAULINE MACLARAN SECTION III The avant-garde 185 The Spiral (poem) 187 JOEL WATSON 9 Tupperware, Tommy Moore, Teddy Bear and 189 Tipper Gore—Pete, Jamie, Stew, Oyster and Morrie’s High School Reunion: titillation and titivation in entelechic entitulation MORRIS B.HOLBROOK 10 Going out in a blaze of glory: southern white trash 207 retrospections on my personal relationship with Jesus, Hank Williams, Elvis Presley and a Pentecostal-Elvis-impersonating-professional- wrestling-snake-handling-minister-who-sang- Hank-Williams’-songs CRAIG J.THOMPSON 11 Suburban soundtracks 225 HOPE J.SCHAU 12 Drove my Chevy to the levee 233 STEPHEN BROWN 13 A cultural biography of my Groucho glasses 241 RUSSELL W.BELK 14 Burning in the bush of ghosts 253 JOEL WATSON CONCLUSION 269 The Rime of the Ancient Marketer (poem) 271 529AF2F1-00B3-4BA9-97B4-F46BDF4FD814 vii DAVID PICKTON 15 Beyond the pleasure principle: the death instinct of 273 pioneer studies in marketing ROBERT GRAFTON SMALL INDEX 283 529AF2F1-00B3-4BA9-97B4-F46BDF4FD814 Contributors Søren Askegaard was born in 1961. He is Associate Professor of Marketing at SDU Odense University, Denmark and Professor of Marketing at Lund University, Sweden. He has a Masters degree in Social Sciences from Odense University, a post-graduate Diploma in Communication Studies from the Sorbonne University, Paris and a PhD in Business Studies from Odense University. His research interests are generally stuck in the field of consumer behaviour analysis from a cultural perspective, although he finds it difficult to concentrate very long on one particular topic. He has received two well-deserved (if you ask his wife) Danish research awards. His work does not appear in most major journals, although he once contributed to ‘The Flag Bulletin’. Russell W.Belk is the N.Eldon Tanner Professor of Business Administration and Professor of Marketing at the David Eccles School of Business, University of Utah. He received his PhD at the University of Minnesota and has been at DESB for the past 20 years. He previously had appointments at the University of Illinois and Temple University, and has had visiting appointments at the University of British Columbia (Canada), Craiova University (Romania), and Africa University (Zimbabwe) as well as honorary appointments at Hong Kong City University (Hong Kong), Edith Cowan University (Australia), and the University of Michigan (USA). His areas of expertise are consumer behaviour, qualitative research, and marketing and development. He is past president of the Association for Consumer Research and president-elect of the Society of Marketing and Development. He has received two Fulbright grants (1991–2 and 1998–9), is a fellow in the Association for Consumer Research and the American Psychological Association, and has received several awards for best journal articles, best journal reviewer, and best instructor. He is also a recipient of the University of Utah Distinguished Research Award and has published more than 250 books, articles, and videotapes. Stephen Brown is an academic installation artist. He made his reputation with the infamous Double Blind Review, a tent embroidered with the titles of all the manuscripts he’s trashed under the protection of the peer review system. It was 529AF2F1-00B3-4BA9-97B4-F46BDF4FD814 ix more like a marquee, actually. The subversion continued with Desk, a provocative exhibit comprising the artist’s actual two-drawer university desk, plus modesty board, strewn with empty coffee cups, Post-It notes, overdue library books, journal rejection letters and a mound of unanswered memoranda. So outrageous did Desk prove, that the installation was attacked by two deranged marketing scientists, who proceeded to tidy it up and almost got as far as sharpening the pencils before they were physically restrained by security guards. Undaunted, Stephen is currently working on Nix the Mix, a series of four monumental sculptures in the shape of giant pea pods. Constructed from discarded copies of Kotler, the works are due to be installed outside the Marketing Science Institute (Boston), the American Marketing Association (Chicago), the Chartered Institute of Marketing (Cranfield) and the European Marketing Academy (Brussels). Unless the Tate gets in touch first… Fabian Faurholt Csaba was born in London in 1966. He has an MA in Languages and International Commerce and received his PhD in Marketing and Consumer Theory from University of Southern Denmark, Odense University in 1999. His dissertation analysed the commercial and cultural significance of shopping malls. He currently does most of his shopping and research in Ankara, Turkey, where he is Assistant Professor of Marketing at Bilkent University’s Department of Management. He is a founding member of the Center for Research in Transitional Societies at Bilkent University. Ian Fillis is Lecturer in Marketing in the Faculty of Management at the University of Stirling, Scotland. He holds a BSc in Civil Engineering from the University of Glasgow, an MA in Marketing from the University of Ulster and a PhD on the internationalisation process of the smaller firm from the University of Stirling. His main research interests focus on issues at the marketing and entrepreneurship interface such as creativity and innovation, in addition to exploring international marketing and export related phenomena. As well as attempting to follow a creative approach to his research, he also enjoys investigating the world of art history, visiting galleries, and supporting Liverpool Football Club. Robert Grafton Small. Prematurely retired after posts in Marketing at Strathclyde and Organisational Symbolism at St Andrews, Robert Grafton Small has been damned with high praise and a meagre pension. Currently an honorary associate of Keele University, he maintains an active interest in original research, publishing and the occasional academic adventure. Matthew Higgins is an alumnus of the Dudley Local Education Authority. Having graduated in Sociology from Staffordshire Polytechnic, Matthew temporarily escaped the dole queue by pursuing a career in Marketing. Matthew is currently a Research Associate in the Management Centre at the University of Leicester. He is still studying for his PhD at Keele University where he is examining representations of ethics in marketing. Elizabeth C.Hirschman is Professor of Marketing in the Faculty of Management at Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey. She has published articles in a wide variety of social science and business journals. She is past president and treasurer of 529AF2F1-00B3-4BA9-97B4-F46BDF4FD814
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